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Generalization of Connes metric on state space

Let we have a spectral triples $(A,H,D)$ The Connes distance on the space of states of $A$ is the following: $$d(\phi,\psi)=sup_{ |[D,a]|\leq 1} |\phi(a)-\psi(a)|\quad (*)$$ Is this metric ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
98 views

Examples of nontrivial morphism between simple bundles but not isomorphism

We know stable bundles have a good property: If $f: E\longrightarrow E'$ is a nontrivial morphism where $E,E'$ have the same rank and degree, then $f$ must be an isomorphism. I'm wondering does this ...
Z. Liu's user avatar
  • 111
7 votes
2 answers
405 views

Kobayashi-Nomizu "Foundations of differential geometry" on page 117 wrong?

$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}$Let $M$ be a smooth manifold, $G$ a Lie group and $P(M,G)$ a principal $G$-bundle and $\rho: G \to \GL(V)$ of $G$ a representation with $V$ finite-dimensional $\mathbb{F}$-...
psl2Z's user avatar
  • 331
1 vote
0 answers
112 views

Zariski Connectedness Theorem: From Analytic & Topological Viewpoint

Let $p:Y \to X$ be a proper, flat (see later why) surjective map between smooth connected complex varieties $Y,X$, esp. $X$ unibranch. Assume that there exist a Zariski open (esp. dense) $U \subset X$ ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,038
0 votes
0 answers
85 views

Is there a symbolic computation program that can deal with differential forms, Stokes theorems, the Hodge * operator, etc

I am looking at a messy series of computations of integrals of differential forms on manifolds with boundary, involving repeated application of Stokes' theorem, and also involving the Hodge * operator....
Jonathan's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
155 views

Converse of Scherk–Segre theorem on the number of vertices of a convex space curve

It is well known that any smooth simple closed convex curve $\gamma$ in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ that meets no plane in more than 4 points has exactly 4 vertices, i.e., points of vanishing torsion; here "...
Matteo Raffaelli's user avatar
14 votes
4 answers
2k views

The ten most fundamental topics in geometric group theory

What are the ten most fundamental topics in geometric group theory? This is a pedagogical question prompted by the fact that I am teaching geometric group theory to undergraduates. They are expected ...
8 votes
1 answer
318 views

Fibers of generic smooth maps between manifolds of equal dimension

I have heard that the following is a "well-known" Claim. Let $M$ and $N$ be smooth manifolds with equal dimensions and $M$ compact. Then a generic smooth map $f\colon M\to N$ has finite ...
Matthew Kvalheim's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
35 views

Request for resources on directional derivative of the Riemannian distance function, and Berger's lemma about geodesics realizing the diameter

I've been recently interested in directional derivatives of the Riemannian distance function, and I came across this question, and its answer by Sergei Ivanov, where he stated an important result: (I ...
Learning math's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
61 views

On the correspondence between infinitesimal and integral description of connections

It is the title of an article by Petko Nikolov Triste Sissa 1981. I cannot access this pdf yet I remember that it was once avaliable on libgen and now I cannot find it. Please help.
Vertvolt's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
47 views

What do we know about Poisson boundaries of arbitrary Riemannian manifolds?

For closed manifolds, we know that the Poisson boundary is trivial due to compactness and for radially symmetric manifolds for which diffusion is one dimensional, there are A Brief Introduction to ...
Tyrannosaurus's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
97 views

Is the pullback of differential forms on a compact manifold smooth tame as a map of Fréchet manifolds?

In Hamilton's paper on the Nash-Moser inverse function theorem he shows that if $M$ is a smooth compact manifold and $V\to M$ a smooth vector bundle then its smooth sections $\Gamma(V)$ equipped with ...
Jan Heck's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
91 views
+100

Uniqueness of bubbling points in Struwe's global compactness theorem

I am reading the following paper of Struwe in which he proves the following result: Proposition 2.1: Let $n\geq 3$, $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $\Omega$ be a smoothly bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{n}...
Student's user avatar
  • 537
8 votes
0 answers
256 views
+300

Maps with small fibers between manifolds of equal dimension

The following question is an attempt to revise this one into what I intended. Important revisions are shown in bold. Are there any known examples of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with (possibly ...
Matthew Kvalheim's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
102 views

Understanding the Lie derivative by multivector fields

For a vector field $X$ on a manifold there are two ways to define a Lie derivative: an algebraic one using Cartan's formula $\mathcal{L}_X \alpha = i_X d \alpha + d i_X \alpha$ and a dynamical one ...
mlainz's user avatar
  • 161
3 votes
0 answers
128 views

Orbit space of the action of $\mathrm{GL}(V)$ on the Grassmannian of $V\wedge V$

$ \newcommand{\K}{\mathbb{K}} \newcommand{\R}{\mathbb{R}} \newcommand{\C}{\mathbb{C}} \newcommand{\N}{\mathbb{N}} \DeclareMathOperator{\GL}{GL} \DeclareMathOperator{\Grass}{Grass} $Consider $\K\in\{\R,...
Seba's user avatar
  • 126
4 votes
0 answers
73 views

Integration of volume forms over manifolds with corners

Suppose that $M$ is a (compact, oriented, smooth) manifold with corners. Let $M_{\leq 1}$ the manifold with boundary of all points of index $\leq 1$ (following the notations here). This manifold is an ...
Phil-W's user avatar
  • 1,035
1 vote
0 answers
39 views

Currents with logarithmic poles compared with those with no poles

I am learning Deligne homology via U. Jannsen, "Deligne homology, Hodge-$\mathscr{D}$-conjecture, and motives." There, the currents with logarithmic poles are given in Definition 1.4 by $$ '\...
neander's user avatar
  • 161
-1 votes
1 answer
238 views

Almost Complex Structure extending to Complex Structure, aka "Integrable"

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold of (real) dimension $2n$. An almost complex structure $J$ on $M$ is a linear vector bundle isomorphism $J \colon TM\to TM$ on the tangent bundle $TM$ such that $J^2 = − 1 \...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,038
5 votes
0 answers
240 views

Classification of principal $\mathrm{SO}(3)$-bundles on a 4-manifold via characteristic classes

I am interested in a reference with a detailed (as simple and topological as possible) proof of the following fact: Theorem. A principal $\mathrm{SO}(3)$-bundle on a compact oriented 4-manifold are ...
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
320 views

Cohomology of foliations and closed forms along the leaves

Let $M$ be a manifold equipped with a codimension one, transversely orientable, regular foliation $F \subset M$. Let $\alpha\in \Omega^k(M)$ be a differential form on $M$ that is not closed on $M$ ...
Bilateral's user avatar
  • 2,818
3 votes
1 answer
271 views

$\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ finitely generated by using the Schwarz-Milnor lemma

Recently, I have been studying the modular group $G=\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$, and I am trying to prove $G$ is finitely generated by using the Schwarz-Milnor lemma in geometric group theory.I am ...
T ghosh's user avatar
  • 111
3 votes
0 answers
110 views

Wedge of curvature and subsequent trace

I am currently reading https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.10322. More specifically, I am interested in understanding the equation $$i\partial\overline{\partial}\omega = \frac{\alpha'}{4}Tr(R\wedge R-F\wedge F)...
Mathematics enthusiast's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
343 views

Reference request: $\operatorname{Sym}^2_0(T^*M) \simeq \Lambda_- \otimes \Lambda_+$

I am looking for proof of the "well-known" result that for a $4$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$, we have an isomorphism $$ \operatorname{Sym}^2_0(T^*M) \simeq \Lambda_- \otimes \...
S.T.'s user avatar
  • 113
2 votes
0 answers
85 views

On the trajectory followed by a point P on a planar convex region C when P is mapped repeatedly to the farthest point to it on C

Consider a planar convex region $C$. Let us define a mapping of a point $P$ on $C$ to that point on C that is farthest from $P$. Obviously, if from an initial position of $P$, we do this mapping ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
  • 5,979
4 votes
0 answers
179 views

Recognize this metric? Do you have a name for this metric on the product of spheres?

Take the product $S^2 \times S^2$ of two two-spheres, but perturb the product metric as follows. Think of each $S^2$ as the unit two-sphere in Euclidean 3-space in the standard way so that for $p ...
Richard Montgomery's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
107 views

The existence of a harmonic diffeomorphism on a punctured surface

Let $\bar{X}$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus $g$, and let $D:=\{p_{1},p_{2},\cdots,p_{n}\}$ be $n$ distinct points on $\bar{X}$. Define $X:=\bar{X}-D$ to be the punctured Riemann surface given ...
Yu Feng's user avatar
  • 401
6 votes
1 answer
173 views

Mass minimizing current in real homology class

It is a well-known results by Federer and Fleming that there exists at least one mass-minimizing normal current in every real homology class of a closed $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$. Their ...
GMT's user avatar
  • 61
4 votes
1 answer
550 views

Question on Lorentzian geometry

I apologize in advance if this is a too basic question. Let $(M,g)$ be a Lorentzian manifold with signature convention $(-,+,\dots,+)$. Now, lets suppose $X\in\Gamma(TM)$ defines a global time-...
B.Hueber's user avatar
  • 1,171
2 votes
1 answer
83 views

Causality of Killing vector fields in a Lorentzian Ricci flat spacetime

In a connected Lorentzian spacetime that is Ricci flat and also nice (say smooth, global hyperbolic, etc), can a global Killing vector field be null in an open subset and timelike (or spacelike) in ...
Sean's user avatar
  • 169
2 votes
1 answer
163 views

Existence of Kähler metric of bounded geometry on the Hermitian vector bundle on projective spaces

$\DeclareMathOperator\Tot{Tot}$A Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ is said to be of bounded geometry if the Riemannian curvature tensor and its derivatives are bounded, and it has positive injectivity ...
Jaewon Yoo's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
215 views

Geodesic flows and Killing fields

How well-known is the following result: Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold and define $D:C^\infty(M,Sym^mT^*M)\to C^\infty(M,Sym^{m+1}T^*M)$, $D\alpha:=\mathbb S(\nabla\alpha)$ where $Sym^m$ ...
Mathematics enthusiast's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
181 views

Deformations of cotangent bundles

Let $M$ be a smooth variety of even dimension over $\mathbb C$. I am interested in necessary or sufficient conditions such that $X$ is a deformation of a family of cotangent bundles. In other words, ...
Zhiyu's user avatar
  • 6,622
5 votes
1 answer
325 views

An inequality that may be of isoperimetric nature

I am trying to prove the following inequality: let $f,g:S^1\to R$ (here $S^1$ is the unit circle parametrized by arc-length) be differentiable and have zero mean. Then $$ 4\pi \int f(t) g(t)\, dt \le \...
Raz Kupferman's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
158 views

Comparison of special metrics on Riemann surfaces with the hyperbolic one

Let $X$ be a complex algebraic curve, or equivalently a compact Riemann surface, of genus $a\ge2$. Denote $\omega_1, \dots , \omega_a$ a basis of holomorphic differentials, and consider the Riemaniann ...
LzB's user avatar
  • 31
1 vote
1 answer
117 views

Is every connection locally flat for an other connection?

Consider a $C^{\infty}$ connection $d_A = d+A$ on the unit ball $B^n\subset \mathbb{R}^n$. Does there exists another connection $d_{\tilde{A}} = d+\tilde{A}$ such that $d_{\tilde{A}} A = 0$? That is ...
Dorian's user avatar
  • 363
2 votes
1 answer
386 views

Is it always possible to connect the endpoints of a smooth injective path, so the resulting path is smooth, closed and simple?

Motivation The motivation for this question arises from the following problem: Is there a closed, simple, and infinitely differentiable path on the (complex) plane such that every straight line has a ...
Gabriel Franceschi Libardi's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
977 views

Pedagogically intuitive reformulation of Zorn's Lemma for functional analysis

While teaching an applied functional analysis class, I’ve noticed that students often struggle to develop an intuitive understanding of Zorn’s lemma. It’s relatively straightforward to explain why ...
Tobias Diez's user avatar
  • 5,824
5 votes
2 answers
300 views

Non-semisimple Lie groups and Higgs bundles

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}$Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface. Let $G$ be a real reductive Lie group, $H$ be a maximal compact subgroup of $G$ ...
Ein's user avatar
  • 151
2 votes
2 answers
427 views

Questions about some parallel between polynomial and differential equation

Do the relations between Galois groups and solutions to polynomial equations with one variable have a counterpart between Lie groups and solutions to differential equations ? Do the relations between ...
XL _At_Here_There's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
257 views

Asymptotic parametrization for negatively curved surfaces

Let $S$ be a complete simply connected negatively curved surface immersed in Euclidean space $\textbf{R}^3$. Does there exist a parametrization $f\colon\textbf{R}^2\to\textbf{R}^3$ for $S$ such that ...
Mohammad Ghomi's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
307 views

Approximate square root of Dirac delta function on $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\AdS{AdS}$I hope to find a sequence of complex-valued functions $\{f_i(g)\}$ on the group element $g$ of a locally compact group $\SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ so ...
XYSquared's user avatar
  • 175
2 votes
0 answers
71 views

Laplace spectrum on $U(n)$

Consider $\psi:SU(n)\times U(1)\to U(n)$, $(w,z)\mapsto \bar{z}\cdot w$. One can show that $\psi$ serves as a projection and $SU(n)\times U(1)$ is a principal $\mathbb Z_n$-bundle over $U(n)$. Suppose ...
Mathematics enthusiast's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
76 views

Existence solutions of the system of equations on Riemannian manifold

Is there a way to show that the following system of two equations has a solution? I don't want to find an explicit solution, but just verify its existence. $$f''(r) + \beta \coth(r) f'(r) = \rho_0 e^{-...
MathDG's user avatar
  • 272
3 votes
1 answer
137 views

$L^\infty$-bound on Laplace-eigenfunctions

Suppose we are on a closed Riemannian manifold $M$. Any function $f\in C^\infty(M)$ may be decomposed as $$f = \sum_{j = 0}^\infty f_j\phi_j,$$ where $\phi_j\in C^\infty(M)$ are the Laplace ...
Mathematics enthusiast's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
118 views

'Uniformity' of surfaces of 3D convex solids

We try to go a little further from Which convex solids have geodesics on the surface that lie entirely in a plane? Definitions: The surface of a finite 3D convex body may be called a convex surface. ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
  • 5,979
4 votes
0 answers
178 views

Basis of topology on space of properly embedded smooth manifolds

In A Short Exposition of the Madsen-Weiss Theorem, Hatcher discusses (starting at p.6) a basis for a topology on the space $\mathcal{C}^n$, the space of all smooth oriented $d$-dimensional ...
jasnee's user avatar
  • 141
4 votes
0 answers
128 views

Errata for "Foliations and Geometric Structures" by Aurel Bejancu and Hani Reda Farran

I'm reading "Foliations and Geometric Structures" (2006) by Aurel Bejancu and Hani Reda Farran and have been looking for an errata sheet. Unfortunately Prof. Bejancu has passed away. I ...
Patrick O'Keefe's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
237 views

Jacobian of exponential map

I am playing around with the coarea formula and came across the problem of finding the Jacobian of the exponential map. Let $G$ be a compact, semisimple Lie group with associated Lie algebra $\...
DarkViole7's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
145 views

An application of min-max characterization of eigenvalues

Let $(M,g_0)$ be a $n$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold with a Riemannian covering $(\widetilde{M},\widetilde{g}_0)$. Let $$ \mathcal{V}_{ab}=\{g\colon a^2 g_0\leq g\leq b^2 g_0\}, \quad \text{...
Radeha Longa's user avatar

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