All Questions
Tagged with riemannian-geometry smooth-manifolds
61 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
12
votes
0
answers
381
views
Two ways a manifold can have little symmetry
Let $M$ be a closed connected smooth oriented manifold. The following two properties - that $M$ can either enjoy or not - intuitively both mean that $M$ has very little symmetry:
(a) Every self-map $...
- 11.9k
9
votes
0
answers
336
views
Nash embedding for 3 manifolds
The Nash embedding theorem tells us that every smooth Riemannian m-manifold can be embedded in $R^n$ for, say, $n = m^2 + 5m + 3$ (edit: 14 is a better bound for compact 3 manifolds thanks @mme). What ...
- 4,081
6
votes
0
answers
240
views
Minimizing area in relative homology class
A well known result in geometric measure theory asserts that if $(M^{n+1}, g)$ is a closed Riemannian manifold and $\alpha \in H_n(M)$ is a nonzero homology class, then there exists a closed embedded ...
- 2,095
6
votes
0
answers
197
views
Regarding a proof in the surgery theorem by Gromov and Lawson
I have a question regarding a proof in the article The classification of simply connected manifolds of positive scalar curvature written by Gromov and Lawson. The precise reference is:
Gromov, ...
- 386
5
votes
0
answers
219
views
Is the volume functional analytic in the space of embeddings? What about locally?
Let $(M^{n+1},g)$ be an analytic Riemannian manifold and let $\Sigma^n$ be a closed analytic manifold. Denote by $\operatorname{Emb}(\Sigma, M)$ the space of all smooth (or maybe analytic) two-sided ...
- 2,095
5
votes
0
answers
101
views
How is this product of tensors defined?
I am reading the paper “ The first eigenvalue of a small geodesic ball in a riemannian manifold”, by Karp and Pinsky, from where I took the following:
Here, $\Delta_{-2}$ denotes the usual Laplacian ...
- 2,095
5
votes
0
answers
101
views
When are nodal lines on a sphere geodesics?
Let $(S^2, g)$ be a Riemannian sphere and let $L := \Delta_{S^2} + q$ be a Schrödinger operator on $S^2$. Suppose that $L$ has index equal to one and that $u \in C^{\infty}(S^2)$ ($u \neq 0$) lies in ...
- 2,095
4
votes
0
answers
334
views
Hodge decomposition on non-compact manifolds
Let $(\mathcal{M},g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary. Then we have the well-known Hodge decomposition
$$\Omega^{k}(\mathcal{M})\cong\mathcal{H}^{k}(\mathcal{M})\oplus\mathrm{ran}(\...
- 1,171
4
votes
0
answers
196
views
Let $p : \tilde{M} \to M$ be the universal cover. Can we ever deduce curvature properties of $M$ from the curvature of $\tilde{M}$?
Let $M$ be a $C^{\infty}$-smooth, connected, paracompact manifold with universal cover $\tilde{M}$. Assume $M$ is not simply connected, so that the covering map $p : \tilde{M} \to M$ is not the ...
- 1,379
4
votes
0
answers
227
views
To what extent is the Nash embedding not unique?
Consider a smooth Nash embedding, $f$, of a Riemannian manifold $Σ$ into Euclidean space $\mathbb R^n$. To what extent is this embedding not unique?
It is clear that the set of all such embeddings ...
- 521
4
votes
0
answers
94
views
$1$-parameter family of minimal embeddings and the maximum principle
Let $M^3$ be a closed orientable smooth manifold and let $g_t$ be a (smooth) $1$-parameter family of Riemannian metrics on $M$, $t \in \mathbb{R}$. Let $P \subset M$ a fixed closed orientable embedded ...
- 2,095
4
votes
0
answers
195
views
Classifying singularities of the Ricci flow
Context:
A solution $(M^n, g(t))$ of the Ricci flow is said to encounter a Type III Singularity if $g(t)$ is defined for all $t \geq 0$ and:
$$
\sup _{\mathcal{M}^{n} \times[0, \infty)} \|\...
- 659
4
votes
0
answers
184
views
Sequence of minimal surfaces with bounded second fundamental form and area
Let $M^3$ be a closed orientable smooth manifold, let $g_n$ be a sequence of Riemannian metrics on $M$ converging to $g$ and let $\Sigma_n$ be a sequence of closed orientable $g_n$-minimal surfaces ...
- 2,095
4
votes
0
answers
242
views
Infinitely many simple closed geodesics in any compact orientable surface but the sphere
My question is the following: if $(\Sigma, g)$ is any compact orientable Riemannian surface of genus $g \geq 1$, is it true that there are infinitely many closed, simple and geometrically distinct ...
- 2,095
4
votes
0
answers
116
views
$\ell_p$ geodesic distance on smooth Riemannian manifold and Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities
Bear with me, I'm not a professional geometer. Recently, I've been studying Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities (LSI) for probability distributions on manifolds (e.g as done in works of Bobkvo et al. ...
- 6,853
4
votes
0
answers
191
views
A quantity associated with a Riemannian surface
Assume that $E$ is a Riemannian vector bundle, then its structure group is reduced to $O(n)$. Then the structure group of $E \oplus E$ is reduced to $D(O(n) \oplus O(n)) \subset Sp(2n)$ ...
- 356
3
votes
0
answers
214
views
Implicit function theorem in Riemannian manifold and Wasserstein space
My question is about to what extent can we extend the implicit function theorem to Riemannian manifolds. In the Euclidean space, consider a bivariate function $F \colon \Theta \times \mathcal{X} \...
- 1,127
3
votes
0
answers
117
views
Geometric intuition behind definition of $\delta$-necklike points of the Ricci flow
In "The Ricci Flow: An Introduction", the authors define a $\delta$-necklike point of the Ricci flow as a point $(x, t)$ where $$\|\text{Rm} - R (\theta \otimes \theta)\| \leq \delta \|\text{...
- 659
3
votes
0
answers
109
views
Application of Santalo’s formula
Suppose that $(M,g)$ is a compact smooth Riemannian manifold with a smooth boundary and suppose that $f$ is a smooth function on $M$ with the property that
$$ \int_I f(\gamma(t))\,dt=0,$$
for any ...
- 4,143
3
votes
0
answers
101
views
Minimal normal graph
Let $(M^3,g)$ be a complete and orientable Riemannian $3$-manifold and let $\Sigma^2 \subset M$ be a compact orientable totally geodesic surface embedded in $M$. For $f \in C^{2,\alpha}(\Sigma)$ with ...
- 2,095
3
votes
0
answers
180
views
Moving on Riemannian manifolds
Let $a,b,c\in\mathbb{R}^n$ such that $c$ is inside the $n$-disk with $a$ and $b$ as south and north poles. Then as $c$ moves toward $a$ through the line segment joining $a$ and $c$, $c$ is also moving ...
- 209
3
votes
0
answers
531
views
Geodesics (Local vs Global)
Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold, and $p,q\in M$ two points. Now, if $M$ is a complete metric space the Hopf–Rinow theorem ensures that there is a geodesic $C\subset M$ joining $p$ and $q$ that ...
user75933
2
votes
0
answers
107
views
Finite dimensional manifolds as subspace of $\mathbb{R}^\mathbb{N}$
For embedded submanifold, specifically with ambient space being $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, there are many nice properties and results. Specifically there are many examples of matrix manifolds such as the ...
- 275
2
votes
0
answers
81
views
Assumptions for uniform measure of SDE on manifolds
Suppose we're working on a compact, Riemannian manifold $M$. Suppose $dX_t = -b(X_t, t)\,dt + \sigma^2 \,dB_t$ is started at the uniform measure on $M$. What kind of assumptions on $b$ make it so that ...
2
votes
0
answers
44
views
$1$-parameter family of metrics preserving the normal direction
Let $(M^n,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, $n \geq 2$, and let $N$ be the unit outward normal to $\partial M$. Denote by $S^2(M)$ the symmetric covariant $2$-tensors, by $S^2_0(M)$ ...
- 2,095
2
votes
0
answers
71
views
Domain of definition of a certain mapping
Suppose we have a compact smooth riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ and a $\mathcal{C}^2$ diffeomorphism $f$ of this manifold.
I am studying the mapping
$$\tilde{f}(x)= \exp_{f(x)}^{-1} \circ f \circ \exp_x \...
2
votes
0
answers
354
views
Continuity of surface integrals on level sets
Let $\phi:\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}$ such that $\phi^{-1}(0)\neq\emptyset$ and $\phi\in C^1(W)$ where $W$ is a compact neighborhood of $\phi^{-1}(0)$, with $\nabla\phi\neq 0$ in $W$. So there is some $...
- 1,759
2
votes
0
answers
35
views
Can one extend a Hermitian bundle from a compact manifold with boundary to its Riemannian double?
Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, and let $E \to M$ be a Hermitian vector bundle, endowed with a compatible connection. Let $\tilde M$ be a Riemannian double of $M$.
Does $E$ ...
- 5,407
2
votes
0
answers
103
views
Intersection of minimal and CMC surfaces
Let $(M,g)$ be a complete and oriented Riemannian 3-manifold without boundary. Given $\Sigma_1$ and $\Sigma_2$ closed surfaces embedded in $M$, where the former is minimal and the latter has CMC $H &...
- 2,095
2
votes
0
answers
74
views
Is this family of minimal tori compact?
Let $\Sigma$ be a smooth $2$-sphere and let $M = \Sigma \times \mathbb{S}^1$. Fix an integer $n \geq 0$. Is there generic set $\mathcal{S}$ of Riemannian metrics on $\Sigma$ such that the following ...
- 2,095
2
votes
0
answers
113
views
Is this $1$-form harmonic?
Let $(M^3,g)$ be a compact, connected and oriented Riemannian $3$-manifold with boundary. For a harmonic map $u : M \to \mathbb{S}^1$ satisfying Neumann condition along $\partial M$, let $h = u^*(d \...
- 2,095
2
votes
0
answers
75
views
Embeddedness and homology of a limit of minimal surfaces
Consider the following theorem, proved in
this paper:
Theorem (Theorem 6.1). Suppose we have a sequence $(\Sigma_j, \partial \Sigma_j) \subset (M, \partial M)$ of immersed free boundary minimal $...
- 2,095
2
votes
0
answers
205
views
Can a non-compact manifold become compact by cutting it?
I'm trying to understand a step in a proof, where one starts with a non-compact manifold $V$ containing a trapped (2-sided, closed) surface $\Sigma$ that's non-separating. In order to complete the ...
- 121
2
votes
0
answers
137
views
Heat-Flow on continuous differential forms and the Feller peroperty
Let (M,g) be a complete Riemannian manifold. It is well known that the Laplace operator is essentially self-adjoint on $C^\infty_c(M)$. This extends to the (de Rahm) Laplace operator on forms. Thus in ...
2
votes
0
answers
174
views
Special Riemannian metric on the product
Let $M^2$ be an orientable surface with boundary endowed with a Riemannian metric $g$. We know that if we put in the manifold $M \times \mathbb{R}$ the product metric $\overline{g} = g + dt^2$, then ...
- 2,095
2
votes
0
answers
216
views
A geometric rank of Riemannian manifolds
There are various ranks which have been assigned to a smooth manifold. The following ranks are two examples of such ranks:
The maximum number of global independent vector fields which can be defined ...
- 356
2
votes
0
answers
124
views
How do conformal maps affect curvature?
Let $(\overline{M}^{n+1}, \langle \cdot, \cdot \rangle)$ be a riemannian manifold with riemannian connection $\overline{\nabla}$ and consider $M^n \subset \overline{M}$ an orientable hypersurface with ...
- 2,095
2
votes
0
answers
255
views
The Cauchy Problem in General Relativity: Existence of a Hausdorff Development
This is related to a problem that I posed about a year ago. I was given several references by a number of experts who were kind enough to entertain my rather arcane question. Those references were ...
- 307
1
vote
0
answers
117
views
Question on globally hyperbolic manifolds and coordinates
Consider a globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifold $(M,g)$. Then, a well-known result of Bernal-Sánchez (see Theorem 1.1 in arXiv:gr-qc/0401112) states that it can globally be written as
$$M=\mathbb{R}...
- 1,171
1
vote
0
answers
88
views
Metric of negative curvature on connected sum
Let $(M_1,g_1)$ and $(M_2,g_2)$ be two Riemannian manifolds of dimension $n\geq 2$. If we consider the connected sum $M=M_1\mathbin{\#}M_2$ of the two manifolds; can one get a smooth metric $g$ on $M$ ...
- 11
1
vote
0
answers
86
views
Poisson equations for tensors on compact Riemannian manifold
Let $({M},g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with Levi-Civita connection $\nabla$. It is well known that the Poisson equation
$$\Delta f=S$$
where $\Delta:C^{\infty}({M})\to C^{\infty}({M})$ denotes ...
- 1,171
1
vote
0
answers
218
views
Is this generalization of differentiable manifolds to mixed dimensions a known object?
Suppose you are studying the evolution of some electromagnetic quantity in a conductor consisting of objects of several dimensions, i.e. wires, plates and balls.
This would amount to studying the ...
- 203
1
vote
0
answers
149
views
Maps on Riemannian manifold agreeing with geodesics
Let $(M, g)$ be an $n$-dimensional smooth Riemannian manifold. Let
$$ \Gamma_n = \{ [0,1] \ni t \mapsto \gamma_x^y(t) = (1-t)x + ty \mid x, y \in \mathbb{R}^n \}.$$
Let us choose $m \in M$. Can we ...
- 820
1
vote
0
answers
101
views
Rational systole of a manifold
I also posted this question on MSE, but since it may be a delicate question, I decided to post it here.
Given a Riemannian manifold $(M^n,g)$ and an integer $1 \leq k \leq n-1$, the $k$-systole of $M$ ...
- 2,095
1
vote
0
answers
81
views
What 'large' surfaces are there?
I answered this question on "is there a longest geodesic" by a kind of a joke, which I couldn't resist: the long line! Simply going by the name it had to be the 'longest geodesic'! I didn't ...
- 2,369
1
vote
0
answers
57
views
Rigidity case of a geometric theorem for $3$-manifolds with boundary
Let $(M^3,g)$ be a compact Riemannian $3$-manifold with boundary. In a paper by L. Ambrozio, he considers the set $\mathcal{F}_M$ of all immersed disks in $M$ whose boundaries are curves in $\partial ...
- 2,095
1
vote
0
answers
82
views
Can this problem be rephrased as optimization on a manifold?
I have question. I have a Riemmanian manifold $\mathcal{M}$, like an $n$-dimensional regular surface in $\mathbb{R}^n$. And I have a smooth scalar field defined on this manifold $f:\mathcal{M} \to \...
- 115
1
vote
0
answers
123
views
Subdividing a Compact Bounded Curvature Manifold into Charts with Bounded Lipschitz Constant
Let $M \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a compact smooth $k$-dimensional manifold embedded in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Let $\mathcal{N}(\epsilon)$ denote the size of the minimum $\epsilon$ cover $P$ of $M$; that is ...
- 71
1
vote
0
answers
54
views
Extension of a function from a subset of a manifold to the unit sphere
There is a line in this following paper (page no- 221, the paragraph before the Lemma 2.2)
Otsu, Yukio; Shiohama, Katsuhiro; Yamaguchi, Takao, A new version of differentiable sphere theorem, Invent. ...
- 930
1
vote
0
answers
225
views
Extending fibre metrics of submanifolds to Riemannian metrics
Let $M$ be a smooth manifold and $S\subseteq M$ a properly embedded smooth submanifold. Suppose that we have a fibre metric on $TM|_S$, i.e. a positive definite real inner-product on $T_pM$ for all $p\...
- 11