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Topology of windings on the two-torus

In short my question is: what can we say about the quotient topology induced by the linear flow on a two-torus? I know that an irrational slope leads to a dense winding and hence (if I'm not mistaken) ...
Hapax's user avatar
  • 51
1 vote
0 answers
53 views

Dyck's Theorem via a Birational Transformation

In our paper, at Journal of Geometry and Graphics, v. 20, n. 1 (2016), Danny Maienschein and I showed that some well-known transformations of the real projective plane (defined almost everywhere), ...
Michael Rieck's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
419 views

Faithful locally free circle actions on a torus must be free?

Is it true that every faithful and locally smooth action $S^1 \curvearrowright T^n$ is free? I know such an action must induce an injection $\rho:\pi_1(S^1)\to\pi_1(T^n)$. Another related question is: ...
Chan Ki Fung's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
644 views

Can the product of an exotic torus and a circle be the standard torus?

As discussed in this question from last week, if $M$ is a closed manifold such that $M\times S^1$ is homeomorphic to the torus $T^{n+1}$, then $M$ is homeomorphic to $T^n$. Is the corresponding ...
Michael Albanese's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
238 views

Is a circle of circles necessarily a 2-manifold?

Let $X$ be a continuum (a compact connected metric space). Suppose that there is a collection of simple closed curves $\mathcal C$ which partitions $X$ into pairwise-disjoint, nowhere dense sets. ...
D.S. Lipham's user avatar
  • 3,317
2 votes
0 answers
43 views

Is a fixed subgroup of a compact Lie group cotorally included in finitely many conjugacy classes?

Let $G$ be a compact Lie group, in the next discussion we consider only its closed subgroups without specifying it. We say that a subgroup $L$ is a cotoral subgroup of $K\leq G$ if $L \trianglelefteq ...
N.B.'s user avatar
  • 767
1 vote
0 answers
375 views

Flat metrics on twisted torus

I think I figured out how to induce a flat metric on a 2-torus, by defining a parallelogram in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with base of length $\lambda$ along the x axis, and top left corner of coordinates $(\...
Spinoro's user avatar
  • 51
3 votes
1 answer
190 views

Stein fillable tight contact structures on the 3-torus

Kanda classified tight contact structures on the 3-torus. Which of them is Stein fillable? Is there any good reference?
Faniel's user avatar
  • 673
16 votes
2 answers
758 views

What happens to a closed manifold to ensure it is homeomorphic to a torus $T^{n}$?

If $M$ is a smooth connected closed $n$-dimensional manifold, its universal covering space is homeomorphic to Euclidean space $R^{n}$, and its fundamental group is $Z^{n}$, then is it homeomorphic ...
Thom's user avatar
  • 169
5 votes
1 answer
830 views

Categorical-geometric Langlands for tori

Fix a "nice" curve $X$ (smooth, projective, proper, geometrically connected, what-have-you) and an algebraic torus $G$, both over a field of characteristic $0$ (possibly algebraically closed?...
Dat Minh Ha's user avatar
  • 1,516
0 votes
0 answers
62 views

Criterion for the existence of roots of a system of polynomial equations on a torus

Given a system of polynomial equations in $n$ indeterminates $z_{1}% ,\ldots,z_{n}$: \begin{align*} p_{1}\left( z_{1},\ldots,z_{n}\right) & =0\\ & \vdots\\ p_{m}\left( z_{1},\ldots,z_{n}\...
UnclePetros's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
74 views

Is this family of minimal tori compact?

Let $\Sigma$ be a smooth $2$-sphere and let $M = \Sigma \times \mathbb{S}^1$. Fix an integer $n \geq 0$. Is there generic set $\mathcal{S}$ of Riemannian metrics on $\Sigma$ such that the following ...
Eduardo Longa's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
83 views

Infinitely many distinct minimal tori

Let $M = \Sigma_g \times \mathbb{S}^1$ be endowed with the product metric, where $\Sigma_g$ is a compact orientable surface of genus $g$ with an arbitrary fixed metric. Is it true that there are ...
Eduardo Longa's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
441 views

Smallest subgroup of unitary group, containing diagonal matrices and a fixed unitary matrix is the whole group

Suppose that $U_n(\mathbb{C})$ is the group of unitary matrices of dimension $n$ over complex numbers. Fix a unitary matrix $A \in U_n(\mathbb{C})$ and consider the smallest closed subgroup $K \...
Mini's user avatar
  • 85
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

Minimal good cover of the torus

Recall that an open cover $\mathfrak{U} = \{ U_\alpha \}$ of a manifold $M$ is called a good cover if all possible finite intersections $U_{\alpha_1} \cap ... \cap U_{\alpha_n}$ are contractible. ...
Dennis's user avatar
  • 253
1 vote
1 answer
190 views

What information about the lattice $\Lambda$ can be recovered from the metric space $\mathbb{R}^n/\Lambda$?

Let $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ a lattice, i.e., a discrete subgroup that spans $\mathbb{R}^n$. Now we can look at the torus $T=\mathbb{R}^n/\Lambda$ which naturally carries the metric $d_T$ induced ...
Hans's user avatar
  • 3,031
5 votes
1 answer
421 views

Poisson summation formula and its implication for the spectrum of the flat torus

I usually ask questions on math.stackexchange but I figure this one is more suited to being asked here. I should preface that I am a complete novice undergraduate, and unlikely to understand answers ...
manifoldcurious's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
690 views

Hörmander-Mikhlin theorem on the torus

Let me first recall a particular case of the classical Hörmander-Mikhlin multiplier theorem: Let $m$ be a bounded function on $\mathbb {R} ^{n}$ which is smooth except possibly at the origin, and ...
Bazin's user avatar
  • 16.2k
7 votes
1 answer
504 views

Topology of connected subsets of the $3$-torus

Consider the $3$-torus $Y=T^3$, a subset $\Sigma\subset Y$, and $\Sigma^*=Y\setminus\overline\Sigma$. We assume both $\Sigma$ and $\Sigma^*$ to be open, connected, and smoothly bounded. I am ...
Klaas's user avatar
  • 181
5 votes
1 answer
162 views

Is the evaluation map from harmonic forms on the torus surjective on flat neighbourhoods?

In a nutshell: Given a metric on the torus $\mathbb{T}^n$, can we extend any element $\sigma \in \bigwedge^k T_p^*\mathbb{T}^n$ to a global harmonic form? Let $\mathbb{T}^n$ be the $n$-Torus. Fix ...
Asaf Shachar's user avatar
  • 6,741
1 vote
0 answers
74 views

On some finiteness properties of cohomological algebras of complex tori

Denote by $A := \mathbb{C}[u,u^{-1}]$, $u = (u_1,...,u_n)$, the algebra of polynomial functions on the complex torus $(\mathbb{C} \setminus \{ 0 \})^n$, which we consider as a $\mathbb{C}[u]$-module. ...
BrianT's user avatar
  • 1,227
0 votes
1 answer
263 views

Parametric Surface Equations for Orthogonal Projection of Torus Knot Tube onto Torus [closed]

What are the parametric equations for the orthogonal projection of the torus knot tube onto the torus surface? For instance, if we have the equations for the torus knot $$ \vec r(t)= (R+r\cos pt)\...
adam.hendry's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
116 views

Open subsets of the n-torus containing no nontrivial loops

Let $T^n$ denote the $n$-dimensional torus. Suppose there is an open subset $U\subset T^n$ not containing any nontrivial loop. Does this imply that the inclusion $U\hookrightarrow T^n$ is ...
user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
424 views

Study of Hex on the Torus

Hex is usually played on a parallelogram shaped board. What if you play it on a Torus? One thing I notice is that the idea of connecting opposite sides doesn't make much sense anymore, since a torus ...
Christopher King's user avatar
39 votes
2 answers
3k views

3D Billiards problem inside a torus

I have been trying to simulate the behavior of a light particle being reflected inside of a torus (essentially a 3D billiards problem). I have found that after a few thousand bounces, it converges on "...
ShnitzelKiller's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
2k views

How can one define "punctured torus" in Homotopy Type Theory? Is its fundamental group the free product of the integers with themselves?

Questions. Has the beautiful old idea, in part already known to Gauß, of a punctured torus surface (take, if you will, the classical set-theoretic definition as the meaning of the latter three words)...
Peter Heinig's user avatar
  • 6,051
10 votes
1 answer
359 views

Foliations by circles on the 3-torus

Let $T=S^1\times S^1 \times S^1$ be the 3-torus. Let us denote by $\alpha$ the isotopy class of the loop $S^1\times pt\times pt$ and let $\mathcal F_\alpha$ be the set of all smooth oriented ...
GabrieleBenedetti's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

Low bound approximation of a Torus Knot length

Is there a formula for approximating (lower bound) the torus knot length ? The torus knot parameters are (p, q, R, r) where (p,q) are co-primes and R is major axis and r is minor axis of the torus.
DolphinDream's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
323 views

Homogeneous spaces that are homotopy tori

Let $G$ be a compact Lie group, and let $H$ be a closed subgroup such that $G/H$ is homotopy equivalent to a torus. Is it true that $H$ is normal and $G/H$ is isomorphic to a torus as a Lie group? ...
Neil Strickland's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
1k views

Constructing a vector field with given zeros on a torus

By the Hopf-Poincaré theorem, the sum of the indices of the zeros of a vector field on the d-dimensional torus must equal zero. Given an even number of points $x_i$ on a d-dimensional torus, and ...
gmvh's user avatar
  • 3,065
4 votes
1 answer
208 views

Special coordinates for periodic metrics

This question is a follow-up to that one. Given a $\mathbb{Z}^n$-periodic metric $g$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ (with $n>2$), is it possible to find a periodic diffeomorphism $\varphi$ such that $\varphi^*...
Benoît Kloeckner's user avatar