All Questions
4,447 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
4
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155
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Two other variants of Arhangel'skii's Problem
This question is a follow up to another question of mine, which turned out to be easy (for background on Arhangel'skii's Problem see Arhangel'skii's problem revisited). Recall that a space is ...
4
votes
0
answers
197
views
Compactness of the unit ball in the space of Radon measures w.r.t. the Kantorovich-Rubinstein norm
This question was posted previously but has not attracted any responses so I am repharising it in a slightly different language hoping to reach a wider community
Let $(X,d)$ be a pointed metric space ...
4
votes
0
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242
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On the Dunford-Pettis property and multiplier algebras
I am not an expert in operator algebras, so if the answer to this question might be trivial, that might be one reason for that:
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a $C^\ast$-algebra. Then $\mathcal{A}^{\ast \ast}$ ...
4
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0
answers
146
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Infinite dimensional homology theory for submanifolds of Hilbert and Banach spaces
Is there a version of homology theory for spaces for which explicitly infinite dimensional "cells" are allowed?
The spaces in question include e.g.
\begin{equation}
X = (x: x \in l_2: p_i(x) ...
4
votes
0
answers
77
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Reference/Help request for formula $[A,e^{-itB}]$ found in physics thread
I'm wondering if anyone has a rigorous reference or a proof of the formula (2) found in the main answer of this thread on the physics stack exchange. I want to use it but in the case where $A, B$ are ...
4
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0
answers
126
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Darboux integral for non-polynomial ODEs
Given a polynomial ODE in $n$-dimensions of maximal degree $d$
$$
\dot{x}_j=f_j(x)=\sum_{i_1,\dots,i_n=1}^d a_{i_1,\dots,i_n}^j x_1^{i_1}\dots x_n^{i_n} \quad \forall j=1,\ldots,n
$$
we define ...
4
votes
0
answers
119
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Is the range of a probability-valued random variable with the variation topology (almost) separable?
Let $X$ and $Y$ be uncountable Polish spaces, $\Delta(Y)$ be the space of Borel probability measures on $Y$ endowed with the Borel $\sigma$-algebra induced by the variation distance, and let $g:X\to \...
4
votes
0
answers
120
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Matrix product of entire functions
Suppose I have two $d \times d$ entire matrix functions $F, G$ defined on $\mathbb{C}$ with the the property that $\|FG^*\|_{L^\infty(\mathbb{C})} < \infty$. Can anything be said about $F$ and $G$, ...
4
votes
0
answers
127
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What can be possible conditions for the solution of an autonomous ODE to be conservative with respect to the initial data?
Let $F : \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^n$ be a smooth mapping and consider the following autonomous ODE
\begin{equation}
y'(t)=F(y(t))
\end{equation}
with the initial data $y(0)=x \in \mathbb{R}^n$.
...
4
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0
answers
347
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A proof of the Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequality using Jensen's inequality
A brief look at the statement of Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequality would suggest that there should exist a proof by a clever use of Jensen's inequality. In other words, there should be a ...
4
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425
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Non-triviality of map $S^{24} \longrightarrow S^{21} \longrightarrow Sp(3)$
Let $\theta$ be the generator of $\pi_{21}(Sp(3))\cong \mathbb{Z}_3$, (localized at 3).
How to show the composition
$$S^{24}\longrightarrow S^{21}\overset{\theta}\longrightarrow Sp(3)$$
is non-trivial ...
4
votes
0
answers
115
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Questions related to a paper of Cowling-Haagerup and uniform lattices of $\mathrm{Sp}(1,n)$
I am reading the following paper of Cowling and Haagerup for my master’s thesis. I am new to this area so I am not very conversant. So I do apologize if the questions are silly.
Question 1. In the ...
4
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350
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Does a contractible locally connected continuum have an fixed point property?
I'm surprised that I can't find any research on this topic. Maybe it's too obvious? Kinoshita proved that contractible continuum do not have FPP, but his example is not locally connected. Maybe if we ...
4
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231
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path category and classifying space
Let $\mathbf{Top}$ be the category of topological spaces and continuous maps, and $\mathbf{Cat}$ be the category of small categories and functors.
There is a path functor $\mathcal{P}:\mathbf{Top}\to \...
4
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74
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Is there a dense set of Lipschitz functions in $H^\infty(U)$, each of which maps $(1,0,\ldots,0)$ to 1, where $U$ is the unit ball in $\mathbb{C}^N$?
Let $U$ be the open unit ball in $\mathbb{C}^N$, let $A(U)$ be the algebra of functions analytic on $U$ and continuous on $\bar U$, and let $u=(1,0,\ldots,0)$. Let $\mathcal{B}=\{f\in H^\infty (U): \|...
4
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239
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The ideal structure of the Haagerup tensor product of $C^{\ast}$-algebras
I'm currently reading the paper The ideal structure of the Haagerup tensor product of $C^{\ast}$-algebras and having difficulty in understanding the proof of Proposition $4.5$ from the paper.
Let $A$ ...
4
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0
answers
179
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What's the unspoken history of compactly generated topological spaces?
Usually, the alleged motivation for the definition of compactly generated topological spaces is Cartesian closedness, which fails for general spaces. Of course, from a contemporary perspective, this ...
4
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answers
114
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Find at least one square-boxed subcontinuum
Recall that a plane continuum is a closed, bounded,
connected subset of the plane.
It is non-degenerate if it contains at least two points.
(We may sometimes just say "continuum" even if
we ...
4
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answers
197
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Bounded cohomology and unitary representations
On page 9 of Nicolas Monod's very nice ICM report "An invitation to bounded cohomology" (https://egg.epfl.ch/~nmonod/articles/icm.pdf), he mentions that bounded cohomology may be related to ...
4
votes
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answers
495
views
Fixing the duality $L^\infty(X)= L^1(X)^*$ for Radon measure spaces
Consider the following fragment from Folland's book "A course in abstract harmonic analysis":
Let me denote the Borel subsets of $X$ by $\mathscr{B}(X)$. Folland claims that if $\mu$ is a ...
4
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237
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Does SO(n) have Lafforgue's Strong Property (T)?
On page 13 of the monograph of Bekka, de la Harpe, and Valette on Kazhdan's property (T), it is written "for $n \geq 3$, the compact group $\mathrm{SO}(n)$ has the strong property (T)," ...
4
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answers
182
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Symmetric line spaces are homeomorphic to Euclidean spaces
For points $x,y,z$ of a metric space $(X,d)$ we write $\mathbf Mxyz$ and say that $y$ is a midpoint between $x$ and $z$ if $d(x,z)=d(x,y)+d(y,z)$ and $d(x,y)=d(y,z)$.
Definition: A metric space $(X,d)$...
4
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0
answers
334
views
Hodge decomposition on non-compact manifolds
Let $(\mathcal{M},g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary. Then we have the well-known Hodge decomposition
$$\Omega^{k}(\mathcal{M})\cong\mathcal{H}^{k}(\mathcal{M})\oplus\mathrm{ran}(\...
4
votes
0
answers
152
views
Maximally fine topologies on $B(H)$ making the unit ball compact
Let $H$ be a Hilbert space, and $B(H)$ its algebra of bounded operators. One of the reasons the Ultraweak topology is (in a way) more useful than the weak operator topology is that the Ultraweak ...
4
votes
1
answer
223
views
Existence of disintegrations for improper priors on locally-compact groups
In wide generality, the disintegration theorem says that Radon probability measures admit disintegrations. I'm trying to understand the case when we weaken this to infinite measures, specifically ...
4
votes
0
answers
135
views
Reverse Sobolev inequality for family of holomorphic functions
Denote by $P_m$ the space of polynomials of degree $m$ in a single complex variable $x$. This is a "Reverse Sobolev inequality":
Theorem. Let $U \subset \mathbb{C}^2$ be an open domain and $...
4
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answers
128
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An uncountable Baire γ-space without an isolated point exists?
An open cover $U$ of a space $X$ is:
• an $\omega$-cover if $X$ does not belong to $U$ and every finite subset of $X$ is contained in a member of $U$.
• a $\gamma$-cover if it is infinite and each $x\...
4
votes
0
answers
172
views
Brouwer fixed point theorem for non-Hausdorff spaces
Can the Brouwer fixed point theorem be formulated for non-Hausdorff spaces ?
More particularly, is there a formulation of the Brouwer fixed point theorem
which covers both the standard case of ...
4
votes
0
answers
140
views
Given $a>0$, find $b>0$ for which $\|\langle x\rangle^{-b}|\partial_x|^{1/2}f\|_{L^2}\lesssim\|\partial_x f\|_{L^2}+\|\langle x\rangle^{-a}f\|_{L^2}$
I have asked the same question on MathSE. I was thinking about the following problem.
Problem. Given $\alpha>0$, find all values of $\beta\geq 0$ such that the following estimate is true for all $\...
4
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answers
146
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Generalizing Kato-Seiler-Simon-type inequalities to diamagnetic operators
I recently learned about estimates one can perform with operators on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ given as $f(x)g(-i\nabla)$, see Chapter 4 in Trace Ideals and their Applications by Professor Barry Simon (the ...
4
votes
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answers
132
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A Lipschitzian's condition for the measure of nonconvexity
I'm actually working on the measure of nonconvexity and its application. Especially, the Eisenfeld–Lakshmikantham MNC defined - in a Banach space - by:
$$\alpha(A)=\sup_{b\in\overline{\operatorname{...
4
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answers
189
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About the structure of smooth automorphic forms
Recently I read Prof. Cogdell's notes: Lectures on L-functions, Converse Theorems, and Functoriality for $GL_n$. (Co)
In chap.2.3, the conception of smooth automorphic forms is introdued. Explicitly, ...
4
votes
0
answers
310
views
Fourier characterization of weighted Sobolev space $W^{1,2}(\mathbb R^n, \gamma_n)$
For integers $n \ge 1$ and $m \ge 0$, the Sobolev space $W^{m,2}(\mathbb R^n)$ is characterized by
$$
f \in W^{m,2}(\mathbb R^n) \text{ iff } \tilde f_m \in L^2(\mathbb R^n),
\label{1}\tag{1}
$$
where ...
4
votes
0
answers
100
views
Banach spaces $X$ with $L_2(X)$ isomorphic to $\ell_2(X)$
I've recently come across this interesting thread
Banach spaces $X$ with $\ell_2(X)$ not isomorphic to $L_2([0,1],X)$
I'm interested in the opposite question. Are conditions known that ensure a Banach ...
4
votes
0
answers
60
views
Conditions ensuring that the paraproduct remainder is well-defined
In short, my question is: are there conditions that one can impose on two tempered distributions $u$ and $v$ that will guarantee that the paraproduct remainder $R(u,v)$ is well-defined and is "...
4
votes
0
answers
73
views
The embedding of a Banach lattice in an ultrapower
Given a Banach space $X$ and a non-trivial ultrafilter $\mathcal{U}$ on a set $I$, the ultrapower $X_\mathcal{U}$ is defined as the quotient of $\ell_\infty(I,X)$ by the closed subspace $N_\mathcal{U}(...
4
votes
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answers
72
views
Is each typical map on the $n$-cube strongly rigid?
This question is inspired by this (still unanswered) MO-post.
A function $f:X\to Y$ between topological spaces is called strongly rigid if every continuous self-map $h:X\to X$ with $f\circ h=f$ is the ...
4
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0
answers
134
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Weighted logarithmic Sobolev inequality
$\DeclareMathOperator\Ent{Ent}$The usual logarithmic Sobolev inequality says that
$$
\Ent_\mu(f^2)\leq C\int |\nabla f|^2 d\mu
$$
where the entropy
$$
\Ent_\mu(f^2)=\int f^2 \log\left( \frac{f^2}{\int ...
4
votes
1
answer
182
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Given $f$ from the cylinder $C$ to the interval constant on one boundary, is there a $r:C\to C$ constant on a boundary with $f\circ r = f$?
My question might be trivial, but my lack of knowledge of this particular subject has not enabled me to find the answer. What I want to know is the following. Let $I=[0,1]$ and $C=S^1\times I$ be the ...
4
votes
0
answers
136
views
Is there a condensation of a closed subset of $\kappa^\omega$ onto $\kappa^\omega\setminus A$ …?
Let $\aleph_1\le\kappa<c$ and $A\subset \kappa^{\omega}$ such that $\lvert A\rvert\le\kappa$.
Is there a condensation (i.e. a bijective continuous mapping) of a closed subset of $\kappa^\omega$ ...
4
votes
0
answers
74
views
Is each TS-topologizable group TG-topologizable?
Definition 1. A topology $\tau$ on a group $X$ is called
$\bullet$ a semigroup topology if the multiplication $X\times X\to X$, $(x,y)\mapsto xy$, is continuous in the topology $\tau$;
$\bullet$ a ...
4
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0
answers
68
views
Maximal function estimate for differential quotient of function satisfying $\nabla f \in BMO$
For a function $f \in W^{1,p}(\mathbb R^N)$, it is well-known that there exists a constant $C_N$ (dependent on $N$) such that
$$
|f(x)-f(y)| \le C_N|x-y|(\mathcal M|\nabla f|(x) + \mathcal M|\nabla f|(...
4
votes
0
answers
103
views
Characteristic of Sobolev space generated by Hörmander vector fields
Let $\Omega$ be an open bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$. Suppose that $X=(X_{1},X_{2},\ldots,X_{m})$ are smooth vector fields defined on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and ...
4
votes
0
answers
102
views
Geometrical meaning of spaces that possess the weak* uniform Kadec-Klee property
What is the geometric meaning or interpretation of spaces that possess the weak* uniform Kadec-Klee property?
I am writing the last part of my undergraduate thesis and I would like to add a comment in ...
4
votes
0
answers
183
views
In how far does the Whitney trick work in the piecewise linear setting in $\Bbb R^4$?
I usually read about the Whitney trick in the context of smooth manifolds, but I wonder in how far it works in the piecewise linear (PL) category as well. I have a specific setting in mind that I will ...
4
votes
0
answers
142
views
Consistency of a strange (choice-wise) set of reals, pt. 2
This is a follow-up on this question. Consider a set $X\subseteq \mathbb{R}$ such that
$X$ is not separable wrt its subspace topology
Every countable family of non-empty pairwise disjoint subsets of $...
4
votes
0
answers
189
views
Gelfand's transform for noncommutative $C^*$-algebras
Please excuse me if this is well-known, I am not very familiar with the general theory of $C^*$-algebras.
Let $A$ be a unital separable liminal $C^*$-algebra (in the case I am interested in, ...
4
votes
0
answers
132
views
Fréchet differentiable non-reflexive Banach spaces
Consider $X$ a Banach space and its continuous dual $X^*$. We know that if the dual norm $\|\cdot\|^*$ of $X^*$ is Fréchet differentiable then $X$ is reflexive (e.g., see Theorem 8.6 in
Fabian, Marián;...
4
votes
1
answer
311
views
Conormal distributions and the wave front set
Let $X$ be a smooth closed manifold and $Y$ a regular submanifold. For all conormal distributions at $Y$ on $X$, their wave front set is contained in the conormal bundle of $Y$. Is the reciprocal true?...
4
votes
0
answers
199
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Spectral problems with the wrong sign on the Poincaré disk
Let $\mathbb{D}$ denote the open unit disk in $\mathbb{C}$ equipped with the Poincaré metric $g$ of negative scalar curvature $-1$. Denote by $\Delta_g = \mathrm{Tr}_g(\nabla^g d) = - d^{\ast_g} d$ ...