Questions tagged [hyperbolic-geometry]
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885 questions
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About normalizers of infinite cyclic subgroups of Hilbert modular group
Consider $k$ a totally real finite extension of degree $n$ of $\mathbb{Q}$, i.e., all embeddings of $k$ in $\mathbb{C}$ have their image contained in the field of reals. Denote by $\mathcal{O}_k$ the ...
3
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How many non-commensurable non-arithmetic manifolds have a quaternion algebra like this?
I am interested in realizing commensurability classes of hyperbolic $3$-manifolds whose quaternion algebra (note: not invariant quaternion algebra) is isomorphic to one of the form $\Big(\frac{a,b}{F(\...
3
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1
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139
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Classification of maximal nonuniform Fuchsian lattices existent?
I am interested in the set of all non-cocompact Fuchsian lattices which all have a distinguished point as cusp, say $\infty$ in the upper half plane model of the hyperbolic plane. Of course, the ...
3
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1
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A question on part of "An introduction to teichmuller spaces" by Imayoshi-Taniguchi
I was reading the part on Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates, the proof on page 64, I don't understand when they say:
Since
$\theta_j(t_1)=\theta_j(t_2)$, $j=1,\ldots,3g-3$, all $g_k$ can be glued ...
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Does there exist a finite-volume hyperbolic Coxeter polytope with these properties?
I searched for a finite-volume, hyperbolic Coxeter polytope of dimension $n \geq 4$ with the following properties $a$ and $b$.
$a$) It has exactly one ideal vertex;
$b$) if a bounded facet and an ...
3
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0
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100
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Asymmetric minimal surfaces in $H^3$
Inspired by this question, are there any explicit parameterizations of asymmetric minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^3$? E.g. something like the minimal surface which lies over the ellipse given by
$$y^2 ...
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99
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Relation of geometric and polyhedral convergence
By Proposition 3.10(i) of Jorgensen and Marden's 1990 Algebraic and geometric convergence of Kleinian groups, "[A] sequence $\{G_n\}$ of Kleinian groups converges geometrically to a Kleinian ...
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Understanding $\kappa$-cones
I recently came across the concept of a $\kappa$-cones of a metric space (Chapter I.5.2) of Bridson and Haefliger's book. In their Proposition 5.8, the provide some intuition of $\kappa$-cones by ...
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Discreteness of volumes of boundary-parabolic representations
Suppose $M$ is a cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifold of finite volume. Let $\mathfrak{R}_0(M)$ be the space of boundary-parabolic representations $\rho : \pi_1(M) \to \operatorname{PSL}_2(\mathbb C)$. Is ...
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Representations of triangle groups
$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}$I am self-studying triangle groups and the following question comes up.
Let $G$ denotes $(2,3,7)$ triangle group. It is symmetry group of $(2,...
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Variants of Selberg trace formula
I am familiar with a basic case of Selberg's trace formula, in the case of quotients of upper half plane (for example, see Sections 5.1 - 5.3 of Bergeron's book). Section 5.1 describes a general setup ...
3
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Immersion of a part of the hyperbolic plane in $\mathbb{R}^3$
I know that the pseudosphere is a regular surface with Gaussian curvature $-1$ that is not complete, also this surface is not complete. Hilbert's theorem ensures that there is no isometric immersion ...
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Relating different parametrizations of moduli space of Riemann surfaces
I would like to understand, as explicitly as possible, how different coordinates on the moduli space of Riemann surfaces are related:
On the one hand, there is a parametrization coming from hyperbolic ...
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Hyperbolic metrics and the general Ahlfors-Bers theorem
Let $M$ be an oriented smooth compact 3-manifold with non-empty boundary and hyperbolizable interior such that all boundary components have genus greater than $1$. Denote $N:={\rm int}(M)$ and
$$HM_{...
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Presentations of $\mathbf{PGL}_3(\mathbb{F}_q)$ by three involutions
If I am not mistaken, the group $\mathbf{PGL}_3(\mathbb{F}_q)$, with $\mathbb{F}_q$ the finite field with $q$ elements, can be generated by three involutions.
Where could I find such representations ?
...
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An explicit (maybe algebraic) isometric embedding of the double torus with constant curvature K = -1
The following question is related to this previous question, Canonical immersion of the double torus:
Is there any known explicit (maybe algebraic) isometric embedding of a genus 2 surface endowed ...
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Riemannian metric over moduli space of Riemann spheres with n punctures
In the paper `Tessellations of moduli spaces and the mosaic operad' by Devadoss (https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/9807010.pdf), on page 5-6, the author identifies hyperbolic planar tree space (or the ...
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99
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Existence of eigenvalues and eigenvalues of infinite multiplicity in geometrically finite manifolds with infinite volume
In the paper, The geometry and spectra of hyperbolic manifolds https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02830802 by PETER D HISLOP, the author sketched a proof for the following theorem:
Let $\...
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What is the connection between $\mathrm{AdS}_2$ and the hyperbolic plane $\mathbb{H}^2$?
What is the connection between $\mathrm{AdS}_2$ and the hyperbolic plane $\mathbb{H}^2$?
Some sources seem to imply that they are the same, i.e. having at least the same symmetry group $\mathrm{SL}(2,...
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Aperiodic tile with rational area
Margulis and Mozes constructed aperiodic tiling system on the hyperbolic plane consisting of a single tile(hyperbolic polygon) whose area (or each inner angle) is irrational multiple of $\pi$. Having ...
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110
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Density of closed orbits on hyperbolic surfaces
It is well-known that the set of closed geodesics on a closed hyperbolic surface is dense.
My questions:
If this property still holds on finite-area hyperbolic surfaces, infinite-area hyperbolic ...
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349
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The uniqueness of Poincaré metric
The Poincaré metric $ds=\frac{\sqrt{dx^2+dy^2}}{y}$ has the proprety that the action of the group $PSL(2,\mathbb{R})=SL(2,\mathbb{R})/\{\pm I_{2}\}$ on $\mathbb{H}$ preserves the hyperbolic distance.
...
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Does the orbital function divided by the volume of a ball decrease?
Let $X$ be a Cartan-Hadamard manifold, meaning a complete, connected, simply connected Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature and $\Gamma < Isom(X)$ a discrete group of ...
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196
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Ending lamination theorem
Let $M$ a compact manifold with surfaces $S_1,...,S_p$ as boundaries. Let us suppose that $M$ admits a complete hyperbolic structure. Then, from the ending lamination theorem, given either laminations ...
3
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232
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Pairs of non-isometric subsurfaces of a hyperbolic 3-manifold, with the same genus
When I say manifold below, I mean a complete orientable finite-volume hyperbolic $3$-manifold and when I say subsurface, I mean immersed closed totally geodesic subsurface.
Whenever a manifold has a ...
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161
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Question on Neumann-Zagier Symplectic matrix of an ideal triangulation of one cusped 3-manifold
For a knot complement $M\backslash K$ on a general closed 3-manifold $M$, the gluing equations are given by ($k$ is the number of ideal tetrahedra in an ideal triangulation of $M\backslash K$)
$c_I:=\...
3
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322
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Curvature $\geq-1$ but not $\geq1$
(Edited again)
In the following, for brevity, I will say that $$X\ \ \mathrm{has}\ \ \kappa_{\mathrm{max}}=k$$ if $X$ is a compact ($n$-dimensional with $n\geq2$, with empty boundary) Aleksandrov ...
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Geodesics in norm balls
Recently, some problems that I work on require that I understand a bit of hyperbolic complex geometry. Assume that $B \subset \mathbb{C}^n$ is the unit ball of some norm $\|\cdot\|$ (not induced by an ...
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414
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Geometric intersection number for product of elements of the fundamental group
Let $F$ be a hyperbolic surface and $p\in F$ be a point. Consider $\pi_1(F,p)$, the fundamental group of $F$ with base point $p$. Let $x,y\in \pi_1(F,p)$ and $z$ be a simple closed curve in $F$ such ...
3
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Uniform continuity of length function on geodesic currents
I'm starting to study geodesic currents and I have a question concerning uniform continuity.
Let's take $S$ a closed surface of genus $g$ and $GC(S)$ the space of geodesic currents on $S$ (as it is ...
3
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85
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Length and laplacian spectrum for quasi-fuchsian manifold
It is well known that, in the case of finite area hyperbolic surfaces, the length sprectrum (the collection of length of all closed geodesics) and the spectrum of the laplacian (acting on functions) ...
3
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Complex structure and antipode map on the space of measured geodesic laminations
Fix a closed hyperbolic surface $S$, which represents a point in the Teichmüller space $\mathcal{T}$ of the underlying topological surface.
Thurston's earthquake theorem implies an identification ...
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$\mathbb{CP}^1$-structures and hyperbolic Gauss maps
Let $\Sigma$ be a closed surface of genus at least $2$.
Put a quasi-Fuchsian $\mathbb{CP}^1$-structure (i.e. complex projective structure) on $\Sigma$. Thus the universal cover $\tilde{\Sigma}$ is ...
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342
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Discussion of specific arithmetic triangle groups?
Arithmetic triangle groups were classified in Takeuchi, Arithmetic triangle groups, J. Math. Soc. Japan Volume 29, Number 1 (1977), 91-106. The (2,3,7) case was discussed in detail in a number of ...
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The distance between two farthest points on the Bolza surface?
The Bolza surface $M$ is the closed hyperbolic surface of genus $2$ that can be obtained by identifying the opposite sides of the regular octagon in $\mathbb{H}^2$.
What two points on $M$ are ...
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421
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Boundary defining functions for hyperbolic surfaces
Let $M$ be a geometrically finite hyperbolic surface with one cuspidal end and one funnel end so that it can be divided into $C \cup K \cup F$ where $C$ is the cusp, $F$ the funnel and $K$ the ...
3
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Collapsing the medial axis of a polytope
Let X be a convex polyhedron in hyperbolic 3-space.
Let M be the medial axis of X.
Question: Is M collapsible?
It is easy to see that M is contractable.
In the case of Euclidian 3-space, instead ...
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Surface of a Ideal Tetrahedron in Hyperbolic Space H3
The hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^3$, has a boundary $\mathbb{CP}^1$.
A ideal tetrahedron in $\mathbb{H}^3$, is a tetrahedron, where the four vertices are on the boundary $\mathbb{CP}^1$.
The four ...
2
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2
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650
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Hurwitz's automorphisms theorem for infinite genus Riemann surfaces
Hurwitz's automorphisms theorem states that for a compact Riemann surface $X$ the cardinality of $Aut(X)$, the group of holomorphic automorphisms, is bounded above by $84(g(X)-1)$ and is therefore ...
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953
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Complete metric on a Riemann surface with punctures
If we have a Riemann surface with punctures of negative Euler characterstisc, how can one define a complete hyperbolic metric?
I know that in this case the universal cover is the hyperbolic plane ...
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How to rigorously prove that simple closed curves on a surface are primitive closed curves ?
Let me first state the definitions :
A not-nullhomotopic closed curve / loop $c$ on an orientable surface $X,c:[0,1]\to X$ is called simple closed curve is $c|[0,1)$ is injective and [ $c(0)=c(1) ] ;...
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invariant 2-form in hyperbolic 3-space
Hello all
As is probably well-known to most, in the upper halfplane we have a natural action of $SL_2(\mathbb{R})$ through linear fractional transformations, and a $2$-form $\frac{dx dy}{y^2}$ which ...
2
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1
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458
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Model of hyperbolic geometry with finite number of parallel line
Does there exist a model of hyperbolic geometry such that only finite number of distinct parallel lines through a point which does not intersect given line?
Edit (Misha): I usually do not edit other ...
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2
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Combination theorems for discrete subgroups of isometry groups
Maskit's combination theorem says: if $M=M_1\cup_\Sigma M_2$ is a union of hyperbolic 3-manifolds $M_1=\Gamma_1\backslash H^3, M_2=\Gamma_2\backslash H^3$ along a surface $\Sigma$, and if the limit ...
2
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2
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620
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Questions about hyperbolic structures on a sphere with cone point singularities
How exactly do we put hyperbolic structures on a sphere with cone point singularities. Should I consider that sphere with cone points as an extended complex plane with punctures endowed with a ...
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Reference for the geometry of horospheres
I am looking for a reference to a proof of the following well-know fact (cited for example by
B.Farb in ``Relatively hyperbolic groups'', Geom. Funct. Anal. 8 (1998), no. 5, 810--840); MR1650094,
...
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1
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Is there a criterion for a link complement to have a hyperbolic structure with finite volume
For many links in $S^3$, the link complement can be equipped with a Riemannian structure which is complete, of constant sectional curvature -1, and has finite volume (i.e., a hyperbolic structure with ...
2
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1
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Discreteness of a group of hyperbolic isometries
Referring to A question about hyperbolic double torus, there is non-discrete $\Gamma= \left< a,b,c,d~~|~~[a,b][c,d] \right> \subset PSL_{2}(\mathbb{R})$ where $a,b,c,d$ are hyperbolic elements. ...
2
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1
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Embedding Again
Let $S=[(x,y)\in\mathbb{H}^{2}:0< x< 2\pi]$ where $\mathbb{H}^{2}$ is a hyperplane with standard metric. I.e., a strip whose boundary components are geodesics, both approaching a common infinite ...
2
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2
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205
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Fibration of hyperbolic 3-manifold
A fibration of a manifold $\phi: M \to S^1$ gives rise to a short exact sequence
$$
1 \to \pi_1(N) \to \pi_1(M) = \mathbb{Z} \overset{f_\ast}{\to} 1
$$
where $N$ is the fiber.
I've heard that, if $M$ ...