All Questions
Tagged with hyperbolic-geometry dg.differential-geometry
138 questions
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The length is bounded
Let $\Sigma$ be a surface of finite type. Let $\mathcal{S}$ be the set of non-trivial isotopy classes of simple closed curves on $\Sigma$. One denotes by $l_x(\alpha)$ the infimal length of curves in ...
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88
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Existence of a geodesic on a non-orientable surface
Let $\Sigma$ be a non-orientable surface possibly with boundary or punctures. Is it possible that a one-sided loop in $\Sigma$ is always realized as a geodesic?
In the orientable case, it is well-...
3
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1
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135
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Geodesic convexity of Dirichlet Fundamental Domains
My question is motivated by this question, and this answer to it. Below, let's consider the setup in that answer:
Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold. Let $G\times M\to M$ be a proper action of a ...
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143
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Describing the hyperbolic structure of punctured torus in terms of the period lattice
Let $T$ be a torus, $T^* = T - \{p\}$ be the complement of a point $p$. Let's fix a pair of generators $x,y\in\pi_1(T^*)$. Their images in $\pi_1(T)$ also generate, and will also be denoted by $x,y$.
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2
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Isometric embeddings of $\Bbb H^3$
Consider the upper-half space model of hyperbolic $3$-space $\Bbb H^{+}_{3}$, the unique, simply-connected, $3$-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold with a constant negative sectional curvature ...
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85
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Closed form ODE solutions for Jacobi field/eigenfunction of Laplacian on hyperbolic space
I'm trying to compute Jacobi fields of the hyperbolic disk $\mathbb{H}^m$ considered as a minimal hypersurface in $\mathbb{H}^{m+1}$ in the half model. References to literature or solutions to the ...
4
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1
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198
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Examples of hyperbolic manifolds of dimension $\geq$ 3 with disjoint totally geodesic hypersurfaces
I am hoping to find examples of compact hyperbolic manifolds with at least 2 disjoint totally geodesic hypersurfaces. Ideally, I would like examples in dimension at least 4, though 3-dimensional ...
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100
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Asymmetric minimal surfaces in $H^3$
Inspired by this question, are there any explicit parameterizations of asymmetric minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^3$? E.g. something like the minimal surface which lies over the ellipse given by
$$y^2 ...
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120
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Understanding $\kappa$-cones
I recently came across the concept of a $\kappa$-cones of a metric space (Chapter I.5.2) of Bridson and Haefliger's book. In their Proposition 5.8, the provide some intuition of $\kappa$-cones by ...
1
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192
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Simple left earthquakes are dense
i´ve been studying an article from W. P. Thurston about hyperbolic geometry, there, he defines something called left earthquake, whose definition is as follows:
Definition. If $\lambda$ is a geodesic ...
2
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66
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Mohr circle curvatures in constant negative Gauss curvature K Chebyshev net
In order to verify vanishing normal curvature $\kappa_n$ everywhere for asymptotic lines as hyperbolic geodesic representation of a Chebyshev net I have used relations represented in the Mohr circle:
$...
5
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164
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Intersection of orbits of earthquake flow on Teichmüller space
Let $\Sigma$ be a closed oriented surface of genus $g\geq2$. We consider $\mu$ and $\nu$ two filling measured laminations on $\Sigma$. (We say that $\mu$ and $\nu$ fill $\Sigma$ if $\Sigma\setminus(\...
2
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109
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Further directions in representations of surface group into a Lie group
$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}$I studied the interpretation of Teichmuller space as a representation space for surface groups in $\PSL(2,\mathbb{R})$.
Now I am planning to ...
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1
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96
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Hadamard submanifolds of $k$-fold product of hyperbolic plane
Let $\kappa>0$ and $d,k$ be a positive integers with $k\ge d$. For $k\in \mathbb{Z}^+$ large enough, can one find a geodesically complete and simply connected $d$-dimensional Riemannian ...
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86
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Deformation of hyperbolic structures
Let M be a hyperbolic 3-manifold, let $g_{t}$ be a smooth family of hyperbolic metrics on M. It is known that in this case we can find a family of devlopping maps $dev_{g_{t}}:\tilde{M} \to \mathbb{H}^...
3
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239
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Does the Weeks manifold have the smallest volume among all finite volume oriented hyperbolic 3-manifolds?
It is a result of Chinburg-Friedman-Jones-Reid that the arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifold of smallest volume is the Weeks manifold.
There is also a result of Milley that says that if $N$ is a closed ...
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Translate of a geodesic that goes through a fixed point on $\mathbb{H}$
Consider the complex upper half plane $\mathbb{H}$ with the hyperbolic geometry. Fix a point $z \in \mathbb{H}$ and also a geodesic $c$. I want to find a hyperbolic translation $\gamma c$ passes that ...
4
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119
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Does every hyperbolic, almost-transitive, triangulation of $\mathbb{R}^n$ have boundary homeomorphic with $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}$?
Question 1: Let $T$ be a triangulation of $\mathbb{R}^n$. Suppose that the 1-skeleton of $T$ endowed with the graph-metric (i.e. each 1-cell is given length 1) is Gromov-hyperbolic. Suppose moreover ...
4
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433
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Convex core and geometric finiteness of negatively curved manifolds
I am reading a paper on hyperbolic geometry where they are using the concept of "convex core" in the context of "geometric finiteness". Roughly, this means (from Definition F4 of a ...
2
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What are the volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of hyperbolic space? [duplicate]
What are the volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of $d$-dimensional hyperbolic space (in say the hyperboloid model)?
In particular, I'm especially interested in: what are the volume-preserving ...
4
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106
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Geodesic foliations of open manifolds foliated by hyperbolic spaces
It is known that hyperbolic spaces admit geodesic foliations (that is, a smooth unit vector field all of whose integral curves are geodesics, see https://arxiv.org/abs/1411.6700).
Suppose a complete ...
5
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1
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278
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For $f$ geodesically convex with $L$-Lipschitz-gradient on hyperbolic space, is $f(x)-f(x^*)\leq(\mathrm{const}) \cdot L r$ for all $x \in B(x^*, r)$?
$\DeclareMathOperator\dist{dist}$Setting: Let $M$ be a hyperbolic space of sectional curvature $-1$, and let $f \colon M\to \mathbb{R}$ be a $C^2$, geodesically convex function which has $L$-Lipschitz-...
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161
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Doubly ruled surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space
A well-known theorem of classical surface theory states that the only doubly ruled surfaces in Euclidean 3-space are planes, 1-sheeted hyperboloids and hyperbolic paraboloids. There are a number of ...
2
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1
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124
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Name of the "s" parameter in Ungar's theory of hyperbolic geometry
I have done a R package which implements Ungar's approach to hyperbolic geometry, for the hyperboloid model. In this theory, there is a parameter $s>0$ which controls the curvature of the ...
1
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0
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70
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Classification of principal monodromy elements
Let $(X,0)$ be a germ of normal analytic space with an isolated singularity at $0$, and let $Y:=X\backslash\{0\}$. Suppose $Y$ has a complex-hyperbolic metric which is complete at $0$. Burns-Mazzeo ...
4
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245
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Tzitzeica surface
A Tzitzeica surface has the property that the ratio of the surface’s Gaussian curvature and the fourth power of the distance from the origin to the tangent plane at any arbitrary point of the surface ...
5
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1
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431
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Isometric immersion of $\mathbb H^2$ into $\mathbb R^\infty$ built by Bieberbach
I'm analyzing the following isometric immersion of $(\mathbb H^2,g_D)$ in $(\ell^2,g_\infty)$ given by $f(x,y)=(x_1,x_2,\dots,x_{2m-1},x_{2m},\dots)$ with
\begin{align}\label{5.1}
x_{2m-1}=\color{...
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112
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The best lower bound for isometric immersions
I just read Azov's article in the considered two classes of Riemannian metrics,
\begin{align*}
ds^2&=du_1^2+f(u_1)\sum_{i=2}^ldu_i,&f>0\\
ds^2&=g^2(u_1)\sum_{i=2}^ldu_i^2
,&g>0\...
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177
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Structure of hyperbolic manifolds of finite volume
Let $X$ be a hyperbolic manifold of finite volume.
I want to prove that $X$ has ends of the form $N\times \mathbb{R}$ where $N$ has a finite covering by a nilmanifold and $\pi_1N\to \pi_1 X$ is ...
4
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1
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321
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A local isometric immersion from $\mathbb H^{n}$ into $\mathbb R^{2n-1}$
I found this local isometric immersion from $\mathbb H^{n}$ into $\mathbb R^{2n-1}$, given by Schur (1886) in Über die Deformation der Räume constanten Riemannschen Krümmungsmaasses as follows, $(1\...
5
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2
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207
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Rozendorn's Article
I'm researching the isometric dips of the hyperbolic plane and in particular I'm interested in reading the results of Rozendorn who proved that the hyperbolic plane is isometrically immersed in $\...
4
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411
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Explanation of perpendicularity of a Jacobian vector field
Here are some notes on hyperbolic manifolds. The aim is to prove that if $M_1$ and $M_2$ are simply connected, complete Riemannian manifolds having constant sectional curvature of $-1$, then $M_1$ and ...
4
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88
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Correspondence between Hoelder cocycles and Hoelder potential functions for noncompact negatively curved manifolds
Let $\tilde{M}$ be the universal cover of a pinched\ negatively curved manifold $M$ and $\Gamma=\pi_{1}(M)$ its fundamental group and $\partial \Gamma =\partial \tilde{M}$ its Gromov boundary.
When $M$...
11
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2
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314
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Birman-Series for variable negative curvature
A famous theorem of Birman and Series says that if $S$ is a compact hyperbolic surface, then the set of points that lie on simple geodesics is nowhere dense and has Hausdorff dimension one; in ...
3
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250
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Immersion of a part of the hyperbolic plane in $\mathbb{R}^3$
I know that the pseudosphere is a regular surface with Gaussian curvature $-1$ that is not complete, also this surface is not complete. Hilbert's theorem ensures that there is no isometric immersion ...
3
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2
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419
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Learning roadmap for Lorentzian geometry
I am asked the question in MSE, but did not get an answer. I hope that this question is appropriate for MOF.
I am interested in Hyperbolic Geometry and its significance in low dimensional geometry (...
1
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1
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372
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What is the relationship between $\mathrm{SO}(2)$ and $\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})$?
$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}\DeclareMathOperator\R{\mathbb{R}}$The holonomy of a hyperbolic surface $S$ in terms of differential geometry is either $\SO(2)$ or $\mathrm{O}(...
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242
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Exponential map and optimization
Apologies in advance for being somewhat vague. I'm trying to get pointers to establish a connection between a common trick used in practice in optimization, and the exponential map in differential ...
25
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1
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843
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Alternate proofs that hyperbolic plane can’t be isometrically immersed in $\mathbb{R}^3$
A famous theorem of Hilbert says that there is no smooth immersion of the hyperbolic plane in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. The expositions of this that I know of (in eg do Carmo’s book on curves/...
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1k
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Surfaces with non-constant negative curvature
Are there any nice models of surfaces with non-constant negative curvature, analogous to the Poincare disk for constant negative curvature. I have found lots of general results and theory but no nice ...
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572
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Mostow Rigidity Theorem and reconstruction from fundamental group
The Mostow Rigidity Theorem is phrased in terms of a relationship between isometries and isomorphisms of fundamental groups, which raises an obvious question. Given the fundamental group of a complete ...
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1
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271
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Does there exist a real-valued function on the hyperbolic plane which has bounded hessian norm and unbounded gradient norm?
Does there exist a real-valued function on the hyperbolic plane which has bounded hessian norm and unbounded gradient norm?
Specifically, consider the poincare half-plane model of the 2d hyperbolic ...
2
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1
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120
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Is it possible to tessellate a torus minus a disk using hyperbolic right-angled pentagons?
I am trying to construct a compact hyperbolic surface tessellated with hyperbolic right-angled polygons with $n \ge 5 $ edges. I found quite easily a way to do it for $n$ even, but the odd case seems ...
6
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466
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Hyperbolic manifolds with infinite cyclic fundamental group
It is a well known fact that there is a correspondence between complete hyperbolic $n$-manifolds up to isometry and discrete subgroups of isometries of the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$ that act ...
3
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152
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Riemannian metric over moduli space of Riemann spheres with n punctures
In the paper `Tessellations of moduli spaces and the mosaic operad' by Devadoss (https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/9807010.pdf), on page 5-6, the author identifies hyperbolic planar tree space (or the ...
3
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293
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harmonic functions on hyperbolic manifolds with finite volume is constant?
Consider a hyperbolic manifold $M=H^n/\Gamma$ with finite volume. Suppose that there exists a harmonic function $u$ defined on $M$. Then is $u$ a constant? If $M$ is compact, yes. So I want to know ...
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258
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Smoothness of boundary of $r$-neighborhood of convex core
The boundary of an $r$-neighborhood of the convex core of hyperbolic $n$-manifold is smooth, by page 73 of Hyperbolic Manifolds and Kleinian Groups. The authors does not provide a proof for this fact. ...
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42
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Effect of plumbing a surface on the marked length spectrum
First I'll recall the plumbing procedure.
Let $M$ be a noded Riemann surface with nodes $p_1,\dots, p_n$. There is a family of pairwise disjoint neighbourhoods of each node $U_i$ that has coordinates ...
4
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206
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Explanation for phenomenon in hyperbolic geometry
By examining numerous examples I have become quite convinced that the following statement is true.
Let $x$ and $y$ be distinct points in the hyperbolic plane $\mathbb{H}$. Let $\gamma$ be the ...
6
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283
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Effect of the inverse exponential map on the curvature of a given curve
Suppose you have a curve $\alpha$ in a manifold $\mathcal{M}$. You are at a point $\alpha(t)$ of that curve. The curvature of $\alpha(t)$ is the same as the curvature of the curve $exp^{-1}_{\alpha(t)}...