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11 votes
1 answer
341 views

Density of linear subspaces in $C(K)$

Let $K$ be a compact Hausdorff space and denote by $C(K)$ the space of all real valued and continuous functions on $K$. We endow $C(K)$ with the supremum norm topology, making it a Banach space. ...
Julian Hölz's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
148 views

Is there a Hausdorff space with a $\sigma$-locally finite basis but no $\sigma$-discrete basis?

In short, the question is in the title: is there a Hausdorff space with a $\sigma$-locally finite basis but no $\sigma$-discrete basis? A bit of context: Given a topological space $X$, a family $\...
Cla's user avatar
  • 775
0 votes
0 answers
150 views

Connectedness of deleted symmetric product

Let $X$ be a connected Hausdorff space. It is well-known that the $n$-fold symmetric product $\mathcal{F}_n(X) := \{A\subseteq X : 0<|A|\leq n\}$ is a connected space equipped with the Vietoris ...
Peluso's user avatar
  • 674
18 votes
1 answer
991 views

Is the Robertson–Seymour theorem equivalent to the compactness of some topological space?

The Robertson–Seymour theorem concerns downwardly closed classes of isomorphism classes of finite undirected graphs. (Am I committing some sin by referring to a class of classes? An isomorphism class ...
Michael Hardy's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
191 views

Monoidal topology and coarse spaces

Is there a description of (quasi-)coarse spaces that is analogous to the description of (quasi-)uniform spaces as lax algebras?
Cameron Zwarich's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
384 views

Compact Hausdorff spaces as a cocompletion of profinite sets

It is well-known that the category CH of compact Hausdorff spaces has a strong categorical flavor (e.g. Properties of the category of compact Hausdorff spaces, which includes Manes' theorem asserting ...
Jakob's user avatar
  • 2,040
11 votes
1 answer
428 views

Is the Mandelbrot set Suslinian?

The Mandelbrot set is known to be (path-)connected and compact. A non-degenerate space with these properties is called a continuum. A continuum $X$ is Suslinian if every collection of non-degenerate ...
D.S. Lipham's user avatar
  • 3,317
1 vote
0 answers
70 views

Is the property $S_1(\Omega,\Gamma)$ preserved when the metrizable separable topology is finer?

Let $(X,\tau)$ be a metrizable separable space and $X$ has the property $S_1(\Omega,\Gamma)$. Suppose that $(X,\tau')$ be a metrizable separable space such that $\tau\subset \tau'$. Will space $(X,\...
Alexander Osipov's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
97 views

Generator of an analytic semigroup

Perhaps I have a naive question. My question is as follows: When we consider a Cauchy proposition of the following form: $$ \begin{cases} x'(t)= -Ax(t)+ F(t,x(t)) &\text{for}\ t> 0 \\ x(0)=...
Mathlover's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
88 views

Union of two open, open-unicoherent sets whose intersection is connected

I stumbled upon the following proposition, and haven't found an error in my proof yet. By "open-unicoherence" I mean unicoherence with closed sets replaced with open sets in the definition. ...
Calvin Wooyoung Chin's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
108 views

Structure of well-ordered commutative monoids

Let $(M,+)$ be a commutative monoid. Let $<$ be a well-ordering on $M$, where $\forall a\in M,\ 0\leq a$ $\forall a,b,c\in M,\ a<b\Rightarrow a+c<b+c$ The first condition means $M$ will be ...
Pace Nielsen's user avatar
  • 18.7k
3 votes
1 answer
132 views

Is it possible to determine whether the critical values are nowhere dense in the case of a bounded set of stationary points?

Let $g:\Bbb R^{d}\rightarrow \Bbb R$ be a non-negative, continuously differentiable function satisfying the following two conditions: The set $\{\theta\in\Bbb R^n\mid\|\nabla g(\theta)\|<\eta\}$ ...
金睿楠's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
162 views

Is there a uniformly continuous injective image of $(0,1)\setminus\Bbb Q$ in the Cantor space?

It seems too good to be possible, but: Is there a uniformly continuous injective image of $(0,1)\setminus\Bbb Q$ in the Cantor space? Here, the Cantor space $\{0,1\}^{\Bbb N}$ is equipped with the ...
Boaz Tsaban's user avatar
  • 3,104
-1 votes
1 answer
115 views

Is this function on the Cantor set continuous? [closed]

Let $S = \displaystyle \prod_{n \ge 1} \{ 0, 1\}$ be the set of binary sequences, so $S$ with the product topology is homeomorphic to the Cantor set. Endow $\mathbb{Z}_{\ge 1} \cup \{ \infty \}$ with ...
Joshua Ruiter's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
55 views

Any useful bases for the topology induced by the $t$-Wasserstein distance?

I am working on $\mathbb R ^d$ equipped with the usual Euclidean metric. I know of one nice base for $\mathcal W _t$, namely: $$\left\{ B_p (r) : r>0, p=\sum_{i=1} ^n \alpha_i \delta_{x_i},\text{ ...
J.R.'s user avatar
  • 291
0 votes
2 answers
348 views

If a graph embedded on a surface is divided by a curve into a right and left that do not intersect can it be embedded on a surface of smaller genus?

Suppose we have a graph $G$ embedded on a (smooth, orientable etc) surface $Q$. Suppose there is a cycle $C$ of $G$ such that $C$ does not separate our surface $Q$ into two connected regions and ...
Hao S's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
1 answer
132 views

Variants of Dirichlet-type function as a pointwise limit of continuous functions

Problem Suppose $f$ is a function from a complete metric space $X$ to a metric space $Y$, and suppose $Y$ has points $y_{0}$, $y_{1}$ such that the subsets $f^{-1}(y_{0})$ and $f^{-1}(y_{1})$ are both ...
hmeng's user avatar
  • 129
3 votes
1 answer
171 views

Every homomorphism between (rational) Puiseux monoids is multiplication by a non-negative rational

Let a (rational) Puiseux monoid be a non-trivial submonoid of the non-negative rational numbers under (the usual operation of) addition. It is not difficult to show that, if $f \colon H \to K$ is a (...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
395 views

Two dimensional perfect sets

Consider the following family of sets $$ \begin{align*} \mathcal{F} = \{X\subseteq [0,1]\times [0,1] \mid \ &X \text{ is closed and }\\& \forall x \in \pi_0 (X) (\{y \in [0,1] \mid (x,y) \in ...
Lorenzo's user avatar
  • 2,286
78 votes
12 answers
12k views

Why aren't representations of monoids studied so much?

It seems to me like every book on representation theory leaps into groups right away, even though the underlying ideas, such as representations, convolution algebras, etc. don't really make explicit ...
Mikola's user avatar
  • 2,392
8 votes
1 answer
264 views

Does the continuous image of a disc contain an embedded disc?

Let $\phi:\Bbb D^2\to\Bbb R^n$ be a continuous mapping of the 2-disc $\Bbb D^2$ that is injective on the boundary $\partial\Bbb D^2=\Bbb S^1$. Does its image contain an embedded disc with the same ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
10 votes
1 answer
597 views

Is "All hyperreal fields $C(\mathbb{R})/M$ are isomorphic" independent of ZFC+$\lnot$CH?

We work in ZFC. Let $C(X)$ be the ring of continuous functions $f:X\to\mathbb{R}$, and $M$ a maximal ideal. We call $C(X)/M$ a hyperreal field if it's not isomorphic to $\mathbb{R}$. A field $E$ is ...
Jakobian's user avatar
  • 1,211
1 vote
1 answer
84 views

Simple convergence of convex compact set implies Hausdorff convergence

I am wondering about the following : In $\mathbb{R}^n$, suppose you are given compact convex bodies $\left\{ C_k : k \geq 1 \right\}$ and $C$, such that for every $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ $$ \mathbb{1}_{...
Anthony's user avatar
  • 125
1 vote
2 answers
131 views

Axiomatic definition of Katětov closure operator

In the book "Categorical Structure of Closure Operators with Applications to Topology" by Dikranjan and Tholen a Katětov closure operator is defined in terms of filter covergence: $k_X(M):=\{...
Jaŭhien Piatlicki's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
76 views

Uniform approximation over compacts using weighted function spaces

I'm interested in approximations over the so-called weighted function spaces. Let $(X,\tau_X)$ be some completely regular Hausdorff topological space. Additionally, consider some map $\psi: X \to (0,\...
Gaspar's user avatar
  • 161
2 votes
1 answer
132 views

The separability of superextensions

The superextension $\lambda X$ of a compact Hausdorff space $X$ is the space of maximal linked systems of closed subsets of $X$, endowed with the Vietoris topology inherited from the double hyperspace ...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
268 views

Is the Fortissimo space on discrete $\omega_1$ radial?

Let $\omega_1$ have the discrete topology. Its Fortissimo space is $X=\omega_1\cup\{\infty\}$ where neighborhoods of $\infty$ are co-countable. A space is radial provided for every subset $A$ and ...
Steven Clontz's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
1k views

Connected space being not locally connected at each point

Say that a topological space $X$ is locally connected at some point $x$, if it has a local base at that point consisting of connected open sets. Also $X$ is locally connected if it is locally ...
Sergiy Maksymenko's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
80 views

An alternative definition for finitely generated (and principal) ideals in a semigroup

Let $S$ be a semigroup. An ideal (of $S$) is a subset $I$ of $S$ such that $SI$ and $IS$ are both contained in $I$. The non-empty ideals constitute a subsemigroup, $\mathfrak I(S)$, of the power ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
351 views

"Compactness length" of Baire space

Intuitively, my question is: how many times do we have to mod out by an closed equivalence relation with all classes compact in order to collapse Baire space $\omega^\omega$ to a singleton? In more ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
61 views

Necessary or sufficient conditions for the $k$-fold intersection to be empty in a covering with a "tree structure"

Consider a finite collection of $d$-dimensional balls $\mathfrak{B}=\{B_1,\ldots,B_n\}$ which cover a PL $d$-manifold $M$, i.e. $M=\bigcup_{i=1}^{n}B_i$. Suppose we want to compute the Euler ...
rab's user avatar
  • 159
0 votes
0 answers
101 views

Finding an example if it exists, for a non-contractible and contractible space with special requirement on quotients of their union?

Let $A$ and $B$ be subsets of $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, such that $A$ is non-contractible, $B$ is contractible and $B$ is not an one-point set. I would like to find example(s) ...
Himanshu Yadav's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
231 views

Weakly contractible $X$, but none of the maps $*\to X$ are cofibrations

Let $\mathrm{Top}$ be the category of all topological spaces and continuous maps. The Quillen model structure on $\mathrm{Top}$ has weak equvalences $W = \{ \text{weak homotopy equivalences} \}$, ...
mathmo's user avatar
  • 331
2 votes
2 answers
274 views

Is a simple closed curve always a free boundary arc?

Is it possible to extract a neighborhood around any point on a simple closed curve such that the boundary of this neighborhood intersects the curve at only two points? For a simple closed curve $\...
S.Zhang's user avatar
  • 23
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

What's the point of a point-free locale?

In [1, example C.1.2.8], a locale $Y$ (dense in another locale $X$) without any point is given. I fail to understand the point of such point-less locale - Why can't we identify those as the trivial ...
Student's user avatar
  • 5,230
3 votes
0 answers
105 views

Finitely generated Banach lattice $C(K)$ and partitions of unity

Let $E$ be a Banach lattice. A Banach sublattice $L$ of $E$ is called finitely generated if there exists a finite subset $F \subseteq E$ such that $$L = \bigcap \{ \hat{L} \mid F \subseteq \hat L, \, \...
Julian Hölz's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
173 views

References on semigroup actions

I posted this question on Math Stack Exchange about 10 days ago, but received no answer (https://math.stackexchange.com/q/4843881/1223994). I would like to ask for references on semigroup actions on ...
Marco Farotti's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
78 views

Let K be a compact set in a surface, U component of S-K, K'=S-U. K has finitely many components. Does every component of K' contains a component of K? [closed]

Let $S$ be a compact connected surface. Let $K$ be a compact subset of $S$ and suppose that $K$ has a finite number of connected components. Let $U$ be a connected component of $S \setminus K$ and ...
Fernando Oliveira's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
55 views

Fundamental group of cyclic branched cover of affine plane

Let $f\in \mathbb{C}[x,y]$ be an irreducible polynomial. Let $n>0$ be an integer such that the hypersurface $S:=\{ (x,y,z)\in \mathbb{C}^3|z^n=f(x,y) \}$ is a connected complex submanifold of $\...
Doug Liu's user avatar
  • 615
5 votes
0 answers
94 views

When a compact subset of a TVS can be continuously projected on a closed linear subspace?

Let $V$ be a (Hausdorff) topological vector space, $W\subset V$ a closed linear subspace, $X\subset V $ a compact. (Q): When there is a continuous map $P:X\to W$ such that $P(x)=x$ for every $x\in X\...
Pietro Majer's user avatar
  • 60.5k
9 votes
2 answers
551 views

Is every rational sequence topology homeomorphic?

Crossposted from Math.SE 4698387. In the rational sequence topology, rationals are discrete and irrationals have a local base defined by choosing a Euclidean-converging sequence of rationals and ...
Steven Clontz's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
81 views

"Star" of a CW-complex

Suppose we have a CW-complex $X$ with a 0-cell $e^0$. Is the union of all the cells (of higher dimensions) for which $e^0$ is a boundary point open in $X$? I don't know if it has a name, but a similar ...
brattok's user avatar
  • 11
25 votes
6 answers
2k views

Are there infinitely many "generalized triangle vertices"?

Briefly, I'd like to know whether there are infinitely many "generalized triangle centers" which - like the orthocenter - are indistinguishable from a vertex of the original triangle. This ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
285 views

Cut a homotopy in two via a "frontier"

Consider a space $G$ obtained by glueing two disjoint cobordisms (the fact that they are might be irrelevant, assume they are topological spaces at first) $L$ and $R$ on a common boundary $C$. (...
Valentin Maestracci 's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
153 views

For topological torus action, there is a subcircle whose fixed point is the same as the torus

Let $T=\mathbb{S}^{1}\times \mathbb{S}^{1}\times \cdots \times \mathbb{S}^{1} $ ($n$ times) be an $n$-dimensional torus acting on any topological space $X$. The group $G$ is said to act on a space $X$ ...
Mehmet Onat's user avatar
  • 1,367
4 votes
0 answers
249 views

Homotopy group of maps into S^3 using its Lie group multiplication to define the group operation

The Bruschlinsky group of maps of a space X into S1 up to homotopy, using the multiplication on S1, is well-known to equal the first cohomology group of X (at least assuming X is a reasonably nice ...
Daniel Asimov's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
169 views

Topological spaces for which $w(X)\leq |X|$ holds

Let $w(X) = \inf\{|\mathcal{B}| : \mathcal{B} \text{ is a base for }X\}$ be the weight of topological space $X$. For metric spaces and locally compact spaces we have inequality $w(X)\leq |X|$. This ...
Jakobian's user avatar
  • 1,211
5 votes
2 answers
714 views

On the boundary of a simply connected set

Let $U$ be an open simply connected subset of $\mathbb R^2$. Let $x$ be a boundary point of $U$. Does then there always exist a continuous function $f\colon[0,1]\to\mathbb R^2\setminus U$ such that $x ...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
91 views

A recursive description of the smallest divisor-closed subsemigroup containing a set

Let $S$ be a semigroup and $\widehat{S}$ be its unitization, i.e., the monoid obtained from $S$ by adjoining an identity element if necessary (so that $\widehat{S} = S$ when $S$ is already a monoid). ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
8 votes
4 answers
681 views

Uniform density of Lipschitz maps is space of continuous function — for general metric spaces

Let $X$ and $Y$ be metric space, $X$ be compact, $C(X,Y)$ denote the set of continuous functions from $X$ to $Y$ with uniform convergence on compacts topology, and $\operatorname{Lip}(X,Y)$ denote the ...
Math_Newbie's user avatar

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