All Questions
5,183 questions
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60
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Is there a characterization of monoids that distribute over each other?
Let $(M, e_1, \times_1, e_2, \times_2)$ be an algebraic structure such that
$(M, e_1, \times_1)$ and $(M, e_2, \times_2)$ are monoids
$x \times_1 (y \times_2 z) = (x \times_1 y) \times_2 (x \times_1 ...
- 631
1
vote
0
answers
85
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Measurability of a map involving probability measures
Let $X$ be a metrizable topological space and $\mathscr B_X$ the Borel $\sigma$-algebra on it. Let $\Delta X$ denote the set of probability measures on $(X,\mathscr B_X)$, and let $\mathscr B_{\Delta ...
- 405
8
votes
2
answers
463
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Topology on topological spaces
The Gromov-Hausdorff metric makes the set of compact metric spaces into a metric space itself. I am wondering what some natural generalizations there are for arbitrary topological spaces. Namely, is ...
- 601
3
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0
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52
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Does there exist a multi-valued "monotone" and "compact" map from a Boolean algebra to the "free" part of $\mathcal{P}(\kappa)$?
This is a follow-up to my previous question, which has a negative answer. Here is the most general version that I'm interested:
Does there exist a Boolean algebra $A$, an infinite cardinal $\kappa$, ...
- 2,830
8
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0
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245
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+300
Maps with small fibers between manifolds of equal dimension
The following question is an attempt to revise this one into what I intended.
Important revisions are shown in bold.
Are there any known examples of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with (possibly ...
- 501
13
votes
1
answer
857
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Mistake on article about Bohr compactification?
$\DeclareMathOperator\b{b}\newcommand\B{{\operatorname B}}$I wish to get help understanding the content of two theorems of [Iva] that seem mutually contradictory. First some context. Let $\b(\mathbb{R}...
- 193
5
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1
answer
284
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Codimension zero embeddings and maps with small fibers
Edit: as explained in my comment on alesia's answer, I mistakenly did not ask below the question I intended (due to my misguided efforts to simplify it). Thus, I revised and reposted my question here.
...
- 501
12
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1
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394
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Is $X\times X$ homeomorphic to $X$ for a space of probability measures?
Let $\mathcal M_1(S)$ be the (compact, metrizable) space of probability Borel measures on the circle $S=\{z\in\mathbb C: |z|=1\}$ with its weak $*$ topology, so $\mu_n\to\mu$ if and only if
$$
\int_S ...
- 24.2k
7
votes
1
answer
294
views
Lower bound on dimension required to disconnect manifold?
This question seems quite classical, but I don't quite know what subarea of topology it falls into.
Suppose that removing the set $S$ disconnects the 2-torus $\mathbb{T}^2 = \mathbb{R}^2\diagup\mathbb{...
- 2,621
3
votes
1
answer
144
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Jordan plane curve such that $\frac{d(g(x),g(y))}{d(x,y)}\to0$?
Write $g$ as the inverse of $f$.
Is there a continuous injective $f:S^1\to C\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ such that
$$
\displaystyle\sup_{d(x,y)<r}\dfrac{d(g(x),g(y))}{d(x,y)}\to0
$$ as $r\to0$?
If you like,...
- 211
2
votes
0
answers
157
views
About the 7.3.5. Corollary of the book "Measure Theory" by V.I. Bogachev
According to the 7.3.5. Corollary of the book "Measure Theory" by V.I. Bogachev we have the following result:
Let $(X,\tau)$ be a completely regular space and let $\Gamma$ be a
family of ...
- 647
3
votes
1
answer
343
views
Fundamental group of the grid on $\mathbb{R}^\mathbb{N}$
The grid on $\mathbb{R}^2$ is defined by the set of points such that at most one coordinate is not an integer. With this in mind, e endow $\mathbb{R}^\mathbb{N}$ with the product topology, where $\...
- 48.9k
9
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1
answer
295
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Connected open sets in the topology generated by the collection of connected open sets
Let $(X,\mathcal{T})$ be a connected topological space. Let $\mathcal{T}'$ be the topology on $X$ that is generated by the collection of connected open sets in $(X,\mathcal{T})$. That is, the ...
10
votes
1
answer
660
views
Are there any tests for knowing whether a topological space admits a CW structure?
We know that for n $\ge$ 5, a manifold admits a piecewise linear structure if and only if its Kirby-Siebenmann class vanish and Galewski and Stern showed the existence of a similar invariant to test ...
- 168
3
votes
1
answer
132
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Is the interval topology on ${\cal P}(\omega)/(\text{fin})$ connected?
If $(P,\leq)$ is a poset and $x\in X$, we let $\downarrow x = \{p\in P: p \leq x\}$, and $\uparrow x$ is defined dually. The collection $$\Big\{P\setminus (\downarrow x): x\in P\Big\} \cup \Big\{P\...
- 48.9k
3
votes
1
answer
90
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Even covers and collectionwise normal spaces
We call $X$ strongly collectionwise normal if the set $\mathcal{U}_\Delta$ of all neighbourhoods of the diagonal $\Delta_X$ of $X\times X$ is a uniformity. This is equivalent to the property that for ...
- 1,201
1
vote
0
answers
41
views
Why does the Kieboom characterization of shape is restricted only to paracompact spaces?
Borsuk founded shape theory as an extension of homotopy theory, appropriate for spaces with bad local properties. Borsuks definition was applied only to compact metric spaces. Later, this was ...
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14
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1
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500
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Is there an 'unnatural' topological construction of an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic?
It's well known that while there is a natural topological construction of a nearly algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$, algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic seemingly ...
- 12.5k
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0
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62
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Order-convergence and interval topology on ${\cal P}(\omega)/(\text{fin})$
On any poset $(P, \leq)$ we can consider two different topologies that arise directly from the ordering relation.
1) Order convergence topolog $\tau_o(P)$ : By a set filter $\mathcal{F}$ on $P$ we ...
- 48.9k
5
votes
1
answer
96
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Preimage of a sublocale by a morphism of locales: description by nucleus?
For completeness of MathOverflow, and to avoid any possible misunderstanding, let me recall the following terminology and facts, which should be standard (experts skip the following 2–3 paragraphs ...
- 32.5k
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1
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99
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A question about G-Hewitt spaces
In the paper linked below, S. A. Antonyan gives the following proposition without proof (in fact all results are given without proof). I need a proof of this theorem. If anyone has information on this ...
- 1,367
8
votes
1
answer
437
views
Function $\phi$ such that $f(\phi(x,y)) = f(x) + f(y)$
I have a continuous function $f:\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}$, and I am looking for a continuous (or at least measurable) function $\phi:\mathbb{R}^{2n}\to\mathbb{R}^n$ such that $f(\phi(x,y))=f(x)+f(y)$....
- 3,065
11
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0
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427
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Is there a theory of completions of semirings similar to $I$-adic completions of rings?
Let $L = \text{Con } (\mathbb{N}, 0, +) \setminus \Delta$ be the lattice of monoid congruences on the naturals, excluding the trivial congruence. As it happens, every $\theta \in L$ is the meet of ...
- 631
3
votes
2
answers
341
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Cohomology version of Moore space
I asked this question on MSE a few days back but could not get any helpful response. So I am rewriting the post.
It is known to me that given a simply connected finite dimensional (which is also level-...
- 1,177
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0
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43
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Equivalent conditions for $z$-embeddability
I am looking for where this specific theorem of Blair is originally located:
Theorem. Let $S\subseteq X$, the following are equivalent:
$S$ is $z$-embedded
If $A, B\subseteq S$ are disjoint zero-...
- 1,201
3
votes
3
answers
255
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Continuum-distanced complete, ultrametric space
Our professor asked us to find a complete metric space where the intersection of nested closed balls can be empty.
The following space is such an example, and I would like to learn more on it (since ...
- 637
2
votes
1
answer
113
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"Bad" valid edge contractions
In this paper, an edge contraction of a simplicial complex $\Gamma$ is defined as the operation of removing the neighborhood $N_e\Gamma$ of the edge $e=\{0,1\}$ and identifying $N_0\partial N_e\Gamma$ ...
- 21
2
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1
answer
131
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Strong ultralimits?
I was going through the book Ultrafilters Throughout Mathematics and I came across the notion of ultralimits, defined below.
Ultralimit. Let $(X,\tau)$ be a topological space, $(x_i)_{i\in I}$ be a ...
- 23
3
votes
1
answer
249
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Relation between $\mathbb{R}$ and the metric space of bounded functions $f:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{N}$
Let $\newcommand{\N}{\mathbb{N}}\newcommand{\B}{\mathbf{B}}\B(\N)$ be the collection of all bounded functions $f:\N\to\N$. (A function $f:\N\to\N$ is bounded if there is $M\in\N$ such that $f(k) < ...
- 48.9k
2
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0
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92
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Geometric interpretation of flags and the role of the rook monoid and Kazhdan–Lusztig theory in $M_n(\mathbb{C})$
Let $G = GL_n(\mathbb{C})$, $B$ be its Borel subgroup, and $P$ a parabolic subgroup. The space $G/B$ corresponds to complete flags in $ \mathbb{C}^n$, and $G/P$ corresponds to partial flags. The ...
- 141
1
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2
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127
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Homeomorphism and boundary of a complementary component
Let $X\subset \mathbb R^2$ be compact and connected. My question is whether homeomorphisms of $X$ preserve boundaries of complementary components.
More precisely, let $h:X\to X$ be a homeomorphism.
...
- 3,317
3
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1
answer
136
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For $\mathbb R^n \times Q \cong \mathbb R^m \times Q $ must $n = m$? ($Q$ is the Hilbert cube)
There are several theorems describing the topology on hyperspaces of convex subsets of $\mathbb R^n$ under the Hausdorff metric. For example Antonyan and Jonard-Pérez prove the space of compact convex ...
- 1,955
0
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0
answers
42
views
Topologizing quasi orders with regards to products
This morning I was asked by a colleague for the "right" way to construct a topology on a quasi-order (aka preorder, a reflexive and transitive relation) such that the topology on a product ...
- 1,362
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0
answers
61
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Defining rank of an abelian subgroup using the second centralizer
I recently posted this on MSE, but didn't receive any feedback; so I'm posting it on MO.
I recently came across this article which explored the maximal abelian subgroups of the symmetric group $S_n$. ...
- 195
8
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1
answer
198
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Topological property of the space of probability measures
Suppose that $\mathbb{P}$ is the metric space of Borel probability measures on the interval $[0,1]$ equipped with the topology of $w^*$ convergence.
Consider also $\mathbb{P}_{ac}, \mathbb{P}_{s}$ the ...
1
vote
2
answers
202
views
Spaces $X$ with every compactification $0$-dimensional with $\beta X\setminus X$ not locally compact
Previously, in this post I've shown the following characterization of spaces with only zero-dimensional compactifications:
Theorem. Let $X$ be strongly zero-dimensional and $\beta X\setminus X$ ...
- 1,201
4
votes
0
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47
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Are W-spaces with countable pseudocharacter first countable?
Cross-post of a question originally asked by Almanzoris on Mathematics Stack Exchange.
A topological space $X$ is called W-space if P1 has a winning strategy at each point $x \in X$ for the following ...
- 1,362
2
votes
1
answer
103
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LCH spaces $X$ such that if $Y$ is a perfect image of $X$, then $Y$ is zero-dimensional
I am looking for locally compact Hausdorff spaces $X$ with the following property:
If $f:X\to Y$ is a perfect map onto locally compact Hausdorff space $Y$, then $Y$ is zero-dimensional.
One can see ...
- 1,201
9
votes
1
answer
425
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Delta-generated spaces vs CW complexes
$\newcommand\Top{\mathrm{Top}}\newcommand\CW{\mathrm{CW}}\newcommand\Deltagenerated{\text{$\Delta$-generated}}\newcommand\Spaces{\mathrm{Spaces}}\newcommand\DeltaSpaces{\text{$\Delta$-Spaces}}$I am ...
- 601
11
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2
answers
314
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Spaces with every compactification $0$-dimensional which aren't locally compact
Recently I've proven the following theorem
Theorem. Let $X$ be a zero-dimensional locally compact Hausdorff space. Then the following are equivalent:
Every compactification of $X$ is zero-dimensional....
- 1,201
0
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1
answer
98
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Is every subgroup closed in this complete, nondiscrete topological group?
Another question on Mathoverflow (here: Complete topological groups in which all subgroups are closed) asks if there exists a complete, nondiscrete topological group $G$ such that all subgroups of $G$...
- 361
7
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2
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383
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Connectivity of fibers under fibration replacement
Assume all the spaces mentioned below are simply connected CW complexes. Let $ f: X \to Y $ be a continuous surjctive map between CW complexes, where $ f $ is not necessarily a fibration. Assume that ...
- 1,177
1
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0
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104
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Commutative Banach $\mathbb{R}$-algebras without complex structure, but with path-connected group of units
For a finite-dimensional commutative (associative, unital) $\mathbb{R}$-algebra $A$, the condition $\pi_0(A^\times) = 1$ (i.e. the group of units of $A$ being path-connected) is equivalent to $A$ ...
- 7,127
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1
answer
79
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Dimension of a manifold derived from a dense $G_{\delta}$ subspace
Let $X,Y$ be (compact connected) topological manifolds of dimensions $n,m$, respectively. Assume that a dense $G_{\delta}$ subspace $A$ of $X$ is homeomorphic to a dense $G_{\delta}$ subspace $B$ of $...
4
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0
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97
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Is there a concept of a map of Grothendieck sites having dense image?
Someone recently asked if one can talk about a map being etale dense just like one can talk about it being Zariski dense. My main question is: has anyone discussed such a notion?
On a simple ...
- 15.4k
1
vote
1
answer
91
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When is a 2-bridge knot hyperbolic?
It is known that 2-bridge knots in $S^3$ can be classified by the Schubert form. My question is: which 2-bridge knots are hyperbolic? (Do we have a complete classification for hyperbolicity in 2-...
- 605
7
votes
1
answer
339
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Is $C(X, \{0,1\})$ locally compact?
Let $X$ be a locally compact Hausdorff space. Let $C(X, \{0,1\})$ be the space of continuous functions $X \to \{0,1\}$ with the compact-open topology, that is, the topology generated by the following ...
- 1,485
3
votes
0
answers
77
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Can we generalize the Kuratowski Extension Theorem to Souslin spaces?
The Kuratowski Extension Theorem says: Let $(X,\mathcal{A})$ be a measurable space, $Y$ be a polish space, $A\subseteq X$, and $f:A\to Y$ be a measurable map. Then there is a measurable function $F:X\...
- 647
2
votes
2
answers
154
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Closure of $C([0,1]^2)$ via weak*-topology [closed]
Let $C([0,1]^2)$ denote the set of continuous functions on $[0,1]^2$. Let $L^1([0,1]^2)$ be the set of all Lebesgue integrable functions on $[0,1]^2$.
The dual space of $C([0,1]^2)$, denoted by $C^*([...
- 349
9
votes
1
answer
625
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The reals: a topological lattice in more than the obvious way?
Define a topological lattice as a (not necessarily bounded) lattice in $\textbf{Top}$, i.e. meet and join are continuous maps $X^2 \rightarrow X$. There are two obvious topological lattice structures ...
- 631