Questions tagged [sheaf-theory]

For questions about sheaves on a topological space.

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Quotient sheaf obtained from a quotient of $\mathrm{SL}_2$ having a section

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$Let $K$ be a field and let $G$ be a $K$-defined, closed, algebraic subgroup of $\SL_2$. Denote by $\mathcal{C}$ the site whose objects are $K$-schemes, with your favorite $...
kindasorta's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
80 views

Sheaf theory in TDA

I was wondering wether anyone had any examples as to why it more useful to consider a sheaf theory approach to TDA problems. I am familiar with some of the benefits of using cellular cosheaves to ...
amd1234's user avatar
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8 votes
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298 views

Who introduced the notion of ringed spaces?

My question is very concise, please forgive it. Who introduced the concept of ringed space? My first try would be that they were introduced by Cartan in his study of analytic functions with sheaves. ...
user234212323's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
80 views

Cellular (co)Sheaves and applications

In the last few years there have been efforts made to generalise the theory of peristence homology and cohomology to deal with sheaves for example Russold - Persistent sheaf cohomology. This as i ...
amd1234's user avatar
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Question of deforming a sheaf

Consider over $\mathbb C$. Let $Artin/\mathbb C$ denote the category whose objects are Artinian local $\mathbb C$-algebras with residue field $\mathbb C$, and morphisms are local ring maps preserving ...
Display Name's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
871 views

not quite the sheaf condition

Let $Sets$ be the category of finite sets and all maps. I have come accross several example of functors $F : Sets^{op} \to Sets$ which satisfy the condition below: -- There exists an integer $k$ such ...
Pierre's user avatar
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1 vote
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211 views

Do we have $\underline{\operatorname{Ext}}^i_\text{fppf}(\widehat{\mathbb{G}}_a,\mathbb{G}_m)=0$ for $i>0$?

Let $k$ be a characteristic zero field and consider the category $(\mathsf{Sch}/k)_\text{fppf}$ of schemes over $k$ with the fppf topology. I know that $\underline{\operatorname{Hom}}(\mathbb{G}_a,\...
Gabriel's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
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Do we have $\underline{\operatorname{Ext}}^i_\text{fppf}(\mathbb{G}_a,\mathbb{G}_m)=0$ for $i>0$?

Let $k$ be a characteristic zero field and consider the category $(\mathsf{Sch}/k)_\text{fppf}$ of schemes over $k$ with the fppf topology. I know that $\underline{\operatorname{Hom}}(\mathbb{G}_a,\...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 980
2 votes
1 answer
138 views

Unifying categorical equivalences and dualities for the functors : Gelfand spectrum and Zariski spectrum, Structural sheaf and Continuous sections

I would be very grateful for any references I might be led to, from a categorical point of view for the functors: $\textsf{Spec}_{\mathscr{Z}\textrm{arisky}}(-)$, related to $\mathcal{O}(-)$, which ...
Julien Dalpayrat-Glutron's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
339 views

Canonical product in sheaf cohomology

EDIT: Let $\mathcal{F},\mathcal{G}$ be sheaves of abelian groups on a topological space $X$. Then there exists a canonical cup product $$H^i(X,\mathcal{F})\otimes_\mathbb{Z}H^j(X,\mathcal{G})\to H^{i+...
asv's user avatar
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2 votes
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Global sections of relative characteristic of log-smooth curves

$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}$I am currently learning about log-geometry and try to understand the theory in the example of curves with basic log-structure over a general base $S$. Especially, I am ...
Matthias's user avatar
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-1 votes
1 answer
152 views

When morphism of complexes is homotopic to 0?

Let $f\colon A^\bullet\to I^\bullet$ be a morphism of bounded below complexes in an abelian category. Assume all $I^i$ are injective objects. Assume also that $f$ induces the zero map on cohomology. ...
asv's user avatar
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8 votes
2 answers
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Geometric interpretation of sheaf cohomology

Please forgive me for the informal and naïve nature of my question, as I am a beginner in algebraic geometry. In the famous book by Hartshorne, sheaf cohomology is defined as a certain derived functor....
atssit's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
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References on principal $\mathbf{C}$-bundles, where $\mathbf{C}$ is a category?

Is there any treatment on principal "categorical" bundles - principal $\mathbf{C}$-bundles, where $\mathbf{C}$ is some (topological) category? I know that one can define "categorical ...
Tanny Sieben's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
142 views

flatness of restriction of structure sheaf over ring of global sections

Let $X$ be an affine scheme. $U \subseteq X$ open. Then I want to show that $\mathcal{O}_X(U)$ is flat over $\mathcal{O}_X(X)$. But I want to prove it only by knowing the definition of structure sheaf ...
Hamed Khalilian's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
158 views

Is this double quotient of $\operatorname{SL}_2$ representable by an algebraic space or a scheme?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$Let $B$ be a Borel subgroup (upper triangular matrices), and let $\Gamma := \langle \sigma\rangle$ be the group generated by a (hyperbolic) element of $\SL_2/\mathbb{Q}_p$ ...
kindasorta's user avatar
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0 answers
105 views

Bijective map between two definition for extension for sheaf on base

Let $F$ be sheaf of sets on base $\mathscr B =${$B_i,i \in I$}, there are two equivalent definitions for the extention for $F$, denoted by $\mathscr F $: Def1:$\mathscr F(U) $ := {$(f_p \in F_p)_{p \...
questionmark's user avatar
10 votes
3 answers
1k views

Recommendations for getting into sheaves with emphasis on differential geometry and algebraic topology

I want to study the theory of sheaves from a categorical point of view with an emphasis on applications in algebraic topology and differential geometry and I'm looking for a good introductory book to ...
Ofek Aman's user avatar
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Unit of the inverse/direct image sheaf adjunction in terms of étale spaces

$\def\sF{\mathcal{F}} \def\sect{\operatorname{Sect}}$[I am reposting here this question from MSE, since thus far I received no answers there and maybe here I attract the attention of other people that ...
Elías Guisado Villalgordo's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
213 views

Subobject classifier for sheaves on large sites with WISC

Let $\mathsf{C}$ be a possibly large category with a Grothendieck topology satisfying the Weakly Initial Set of Covers condition: there is for each $X$ a set (not a proper class) of covering families ...
Rylee Lyman's user avatar
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1 vote
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What is $\text{Hom}(\mathcal{F}\times\mathcal{G}, \mathbb{A}^1)$?

Let $S$ be an affine scheme and let $\text{Aff}(S)$ be the site of affine $S$-schemes. Let $\mathcal{F}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ be a pair of sheaves on $\text{Aff}(S)$, and let $\mathbb{A}^1_S$ be the ...
kindasorta's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
233 views

Is this functor $\mathcal{F}: \text{Sch}/\mathbb{Q}\longrightarrow \text{Sets}$ a sheaf?

Consider the functor $\mathcal{F}: \text{Sch}/\mathbb{Q}\longrightarrow \text{Sets}$, defined by sending a scheme $X$ with coordinate ring $\mathcal{O}(X)$ to the set of orbits $B(\mathcal{O}(X))\...
kindasorta's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
74 views

Why does the associated sheaf vanish?

I am learning local cohomology from Hartshorne’s book Local Cohomology. My question is about understanding a line in the proof of proposition 1.11 in this book. The set-up for proposition 1.11 is that ...
Boris's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
90 views

Push-forward of a locally constant sheaf using two homotopic maps

Let $X,Y$ be compact smooth manifolds. Let $f,g\colon X\to Y$ be smooth submersions (in particular, locally trivial bundles) which are homotopic to each other (in the class of smooth maps, not ...
asv's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
128 views

The stack $\operatorname{GL}_2/B$

Let $F$ be the functor from the category of affinoid Tate algebras over $\mathbb{Q}_p$ to the category $\mathrm{Sets}$, which maps an affinoid $\operatorname{Spm} R$ to the set of orbits $\...
kindasorta's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
181 views

Normal bundle of a linear subspace

Let $X\subset\mathbb{P}^N$ be a smooth scheme theoretical complete intersection, and $H\subset X$ a linear subspace. Denote by $N_{H,X}$ the normal bundle of $H$ in $X$. If $\dim(H) = 1$, that is $H$ ...
Mor's user avatar
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9 votes
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376 views

Using higher topos theory to study Cech cohomology

It seems to me that many classical statements about Cech cohomology should without much effort follow from Lurie's HTT, but I am struggling to fill out the details. I want to show that, given an ...
Markus Zetto's user avatar
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40 views

Understanding the Lagrangian Lift of a given isotopy

I was looking at the paper "Sheaf quantization of Hamiltonian isotopies and applications to non-displaceability problems" by Guillermou-Kashiwara-Schapira(GKS). So firstly, GKS doesn't ...
shadow10's user avatar
  • 1,091
2 votes
1 answer
170 views

About the support of a holonomic D-module

Let $X$ be a smooth algebraic variety over $\mathbb{C}$ and let $M^\bullet\in\mathsf{D}^b_\text{h}(\mathcal{D}_X)$ be a complex of D-modules with holonomic cohomologies. We define the support of $M^\...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 980
4 votes
3 answers
469 views

"Quasi-coherent" vector spaces in Sch/S

$\DeclareMathOperator\Vec{Vec}\newcommand\Sch{\mathrm{Sch}}\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}$Let $S$ be a base scheme. Let me write $\Vec(S)$ to denote the category of $\mathbb A_S$-vector space objects ...
Nico's user avatar
  • 745
0 votes
0 answers
171 views

Singular cohomology to cohomology of quasi-coherent sheaf

Let $X$ be a projective nonsingular variety (integral Noetherian scheme of finite type that is proper over a field $k=\overline{k}$ such that $\Omega^1_X$ is locally free). Suppose one knows the ...
locally trivial's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
164 views

The site and the space

There is a (seemingly simple) statement in the literature on sheaf theory, namely, If $E$ is the site of opens of a topological space $X$, the notion of sheaf over $X$ coincides with that of sheaf of ...
user234212323's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
248 views

Isbell duality between algebras and sheaves

nLab says on Isbell duality, the following: A general abstract adjunction $(\mathcal{O} \dashv \operatorname{Spec}) : \mathrm{CoPresheaves} \leftrightarrows \mathrm{Presheaves}$ relates (higher) ...
Timo's user avatar
  • 399
1 vote
0 answers
73 views

Do the covariant maps of a sheaf with transfer automatically satisfy a dual gluing axiom?

I'm interested in describing a notion of equivariant sheaves that uses Mackey functors on topoi. We can describe a genuine G-spectrum as a spectral Mackey functor on the topos of finite G-sets. If we ...
Doron Grossman-Naples's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
58 views

What is the functor of points of the moduli scheme of stable sheaves?

Let $\Bbbk$ be an algebraic closed field of characteristic zero. Let $(\mathrm{Sch}/\Bbbk$ denote the category of locally Noetherian schemes. Let $B$ be a projective scheme over $\Bbbk$. Let $L$ be an ...
Display Name's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
424 views

Subsheaves of Spec K, K a field

$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}\newcommand\Ring{\mathrm{Ring}}\newcommand\op{^\text{op}}\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}\DeclareMathOperator\Sh{Sh}$In the category of schemes the objects of the form $\...
Nico's user avatar
  • 745
3 votes
1 answer
119 views

What do we know about a sheaf $M$ if we know its derived fibers $\mathsf{L}x^* M$, for $x\in X(k)$?

Let $X$ be a scheme over a field $k$. (Feel free to assume that $X$ is an algebraic variety, if needed.) Also, let $M^\bullet$ be a complex in the derived category of quasi-coherent sheaves $\mathsf{D}...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 980
4 votes
2 answers
524 views

Basic question on projective bundles

Let $\mathcal{E}$ be a coherent sheaf on an irreducible scheme $S$ ($S$ can be pretty nice, say noetherian of finite type), and let $\mathbf{P}(\mathcal{E}):=\mathrm{Proj}(\mathrm{Sym}(\mathcal{E}))$ ...
rfauffar's user avatar
  • 633
2 votes
0 answers
103 views

Canonicity in split sequence in cotangent spaces

Let $X$ be a locally ringed space. We have for a point $p$ the exact sequence $$0\to \mathfrak{m}_p^2\to \mathfrak{m}_p\to \mathfrak{m}_p/\mathfrak{m}_p^2 \to 0$$ where $\mathfrak{m}_p$ is the maximal ...
Arturo's user avatar
  • 167
11 votes
1 answer
321 views

Resolutions of unbounded complexes: Condition ($\ast$) in Spaltenstein's paper

In the paper "Resolutions of unbounded complexes" (Compositio Math., vol. 65, no. 2, pp. 121-154) N. Spaltenstein generalizes the 6 functor formalism to unbounded complexes of sheaves over ...
algori's user avatar
  • 23k
3 votes
0 answers
115 views

When the sheaf of principal parts is reflexive?

Following EGA IV, we can construct the sheaf of principal parts of a sheaf $\mathcal{E}$ over a scheme $X$ by $\mathcal{P}_X^n(\mathcal{E}) = \mathcal{P}_X^n \otimes \mathcal{E}$, where $\otimes$ is ...
gabriel fazoli's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
163 views

Does the (Vistoli-)sheafification induce isomorphism?

Given a presheaf, in Angelo Vistoli's 2007 Notes on Grothendieck topologies, fibered categories and descent theory there is a construction of the sheafification (Proof for theorem 2.64). Note: In ...
Muster Maxfrau's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
125 views

On the generalization of a Cech-to-sheaf type spectral sequence

Let $(X,O_{X})$ be a ringed space and $\mathcal{F^{\bullet}}$ be a bounded below complex of $O_{X}$-modules on $(X,O_{X})$. On [Stacks Project 20.25.1][1] it is shown that there is a weakly convergent ...
Fernando Peña Vázquez's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
113 views

Norm of sections on $T$-invariant subspace of a homogenous space over $\mathbb{Q}_p$

Let $K=\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $G$ a split reductive group over $K$ with split maximal torus $T$. Furthermore, $X$ is a smooth projective variety over $K$ with a free $G$-action. Let $U \subset X$ be a $T$-...
KKD's user avatar
  • 451
2 votes
0 answers
133 views

Is the Grothendieck topology equivalent to its Singleton Grothendieck topology?

I'm using the definition of a Grothendieck topology in Angelo Vistoli’s 2007 Notes on Grothendieck topologies, fibered categories and descent theory and I found on nLab about superextensive site, that ...
Muster Maxfrau's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
207 views

Is there a Čech-like way of computing $H^\bullet(X,M^\bullet)$ or even $\mathsf{R}f_* M^\bullet$?

Let $X$ be a topological space (or a site) and let $M$ be a sheaf on $X$. If $X$ is paracompact, or if $X$ is a noetherian separated scheme and $M$ is quasi-coherent, or if $X$ is quasi-projective ...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 980
1 vote
1 answer
166 views

Some question about (semi-)stable sheaves

Let $X$ be a projective normal variety over $\mathbb C$, I have several questions about semi-stable sheaves: Question 1. Suppose that $E$ is a pure sheaf such that $HN_*(E)$ is the Harder-Narasimhan ...
Li Yutong's user avatar
  • 3,312
4 votes
1 answer
340 views

Is the determinant line bundle of a coherent sheaf functorial (between sheaves of the same rank)?

The determinant line bundle of a coherent sheaf $\mathcal{F}$ on an $n$-dimensional (smooth) analytic space is defined as \begin{equation} \det \mathcal{F} := \bigotimes_i^n (\det \mathcal{E}_i)^{⊗...
Carlos Esparza's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
100 views

Joins of (closed) subschemes and Zariski-local Z-functors

$\newcommand\Aff{\mathrm{Aff}}\newcommand\cRing{\mathrm{cRing}}\newcommand\Sch{\mathrm{Sch}}$Equip $\Aff = \cRing^\text{op}$ with the Zariski Grothendieck-topology. There are nested categories: $$\Aff\...
Nico's user avatar
  • 745
0 votes
0 answers
149 views

Is $\mathbb{C}^*$ not irreducible, or is every locally constant sheaf on $\mathbb{C}^*$ constant?

I am running into contradiction from the following set of definitions, propositions, and assumptions. Can anyone spot where I'm off? Definition A sheaf $\mathcal{F}$ on a topological space $X$ is ...
locally trivial's user avatar

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