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8 votes
2 answers
631 views

Teichmüller space on non-orientable closed surfaces

It is known that any closed orientable surface of genus $g \geq 2$ admits a hyperbolic metric, and the Teichmüller space of such metrics has dimension $6g - 6$. I was wondering if there is a ...
Curious's user avatar
  • 81
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Reference for homogeneous spaces

I am a graduate student of differential geometry. I would like to get an overview over the way, how results are usually obtained for homogeneous spaces by Lie algebraic methods. By definition a ...
Nick's user avatar
  • 79
2 votes
3 answers
397 views

Reference request for structure equations

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold and let $\lbrace e_1,...,e_n\rbrace$ be a locally frame field on $M$ and $\omega _1 ,...,\omega _n$ be the dual $1$-forms of it. If $\omega _{ij}$ be the ...
Amir Baghban's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
248 views

Does a compact nonflat surface without conjugate points have ergodic geodesic flow?

I read this as a conjecture in the paper by Ballmann-Brin-Burns, titled "On Surfaces with No Conjugate points" JDG 25(249-273), 1987. What is current status of this conjecture?
user60933's user avatar
  • 481
5 votes
1 answer
328 views

Is a space with p-norm a Finsler manifold?

Suppose $\mathbb{R}^n$ is equipped with the p-norm $\left\Vert x \right\Vert_p$. Let $x\in \mathbb{R}^n$ and let $y$ be in a neighborhood of $x$. The distance between $x$ and $y$ can be defined as $\...
Klock's user avatar
  • 51
3 votes
1 answer
496 views

Ricci flow preserves holonomy

Could someone please give me a reference where I can find a complete proof of the result Ricci flow preserves holonomy? Is there any way to prove that Ricci flow preserves Kahler condition without ...
Bingo's user avatar
  • 789
21 votes
2 answers
3k views

Alternative definitions of Sobolev spaces on non-compact Riemannian manifolds

SHORT VERSION: Does the Meyers-Serrin theorem hold on complete, non-compact Riemannian manifolds, i.e. $W^{k,p}(M) = H^{k,p}(M)$? My guess is that this holds for the special case $k=1$ (and all $p\geq ...
Raziel's user avatar
  • 3,223
2 votes
0 answers
63 views

First eigenvalue for strictly convex domains

Let $M^n$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, suppose 1). $Ric(M)\ge (n-1)$ and 2). the principle curvatures of the boundary is bounded from below by $h\ge 0$. Is there any results on the ...
user60933's user avatar
  • 481
13 votes
4 answers
3k views

General Relativity and Differential Geometry intuitions of Second Bianchi Identity

In General Relativity, one uses the Riemann Tensor in its coordinate form $R_{abcd}$, and proves the Second Bianchi Identity- $R_{abcd;e} + R_{abde;c} + R_{abec;d} = 0$ It is said that ...
Amir Sagiv's user avatar
  • 3,574
12 votes
1 answer
3k views

how to define the injectivity radius of manifolds with boundary?

For manifolds without boundary one defines the injectivity radius as the maximal radius where the exponential map is a diffeomorphism. One can then show that the injectivity radius is the maximum ...
quarague's user avatar
  • 687
4 votes
2 answers
219 views

Is $\mathbb{P}T^*M$ a sub-Riemannian manifold if $M$ is Riemannian?

(this question is about a particular aspect of a previous question, which was not duly stressed) Let $(M,g)$ a Riemannian $n$-dimensional manifold, and let $$ \widetilde{M}:=\mathbb{P}T^*M $$ be the $...
Giovanni Moreno's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

On the complexification of a Riemannian manifold

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold and $TM$ be its tangent bundle. If we suppose $TM\otimes\mathbb{C}$ is the complexification of $TM$ then how can we define a natural metric on the complex bundle $...
Amir Baghban's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
96 views

Invariant Lagrangians of a connection and its derivatives: how do they look like?

Let $$ L=L(\Gamma,\partial\Gamma,\ldots,\partial^n\Gamma) $$ be a Lagrangian depending on a linear symmetric connection $\Gamma$ on the tangent space of a manifold $M$ together with its derivatives up ...
Giovanni Moreno's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
82 views

Scattering in (pseudo-)Riemannian spaces

I will ask my question in a broad way, leaving a lot of freedom for answers. Suppose that we have a (pseudo-)Riemannian space $(M,g)$ and we fix some ball-like domain $B \subset M$. Suppose you are ...
5th decile's user avatar
  • 1,461
2 votes
0 answers
232 views

Intuitive understanding of the mean curvature flow [closed]

I am trying to develop some intuition into the properties of mean curvature flow of a surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$. As an example, I am trying to understand what happens to a surface of revolution $S = (...
user86552's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
179 views

Some questions on the nodal geometry of Dirac operators

Let me begin by quoting a well-known result of Christian Baer (see here). The result goes as follows: Theorem (Baer): Consider a connected $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with Dirac bundle $S$ ...
SMS's user avatar
  • 1,407
4 votes
2 answers
281 views

Heat kernel asymptotics for small distances

I heard a talk where the speaker said that on a Riemannian manifold, for small values of $\text{dist }(x, y)$, the heat kernel $p_t(x, y)$ satisfies $$p_t(x, y) = \frac{1}{(4\pi t)^{n/2}}e^{-\frac{\...
user85970's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
112 views

Obtaining Hessian of the embedding from an induced metric

Consider a hypersurface (not necessarily compact) smoothly embedded into $\mathbb{R}^n$ such that the Hessian is a positive definite bilinear form. Due to positivenes, Hessian can be taken as a metric ...
Tomas's user avatar
  • 267
3 votes
0 answers
153 views

Gaussian heat kernel bounds on Riemannian manifolds [duplicate]

I wish to know if we have Gaussian lower and upper bounds for the heat kernel,i.e. $$ t^{-n/2}e^{-\frac{\rho(x,y)^2}{C_1t}} \lesssim p_t(x,y) \lesssim t^{-n/2}e^{-\frac{\rho(x,y)^2}{C_2t}}, $$ on a ...
user84944's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
789 views

Geometric characterization of martingales

Recently I've read a paraphrasing from Ito saying that he sometimes thinks of martingales as geodesics in a very large dimensional manifold. My question is, is there any research studying this idea? ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
9 votes
1 answer
313 views

The scope of correspondence principle in quantum chaos

My understanding of the so-called correspondence principle in quantum chaos, is that it is a connection between the behaviour of a classical Hamiltonian system (chaotic/completely integrable) and the ...
Pig's user avatar
  • 809
2 votes
1 answer
262 views

A clarification regarding analytic perturbation of metrics and Laplacian

This question is in reference to the following Mathoverflow question and the accepted answer to it. It seems to me that it is taken for granted that if the metric $g_t$ perturbs real analytically in ...
Guest's user avatar
  • 123
3 votes
1 answer
560 views

Prescribing an induced metric

We know that, if we have a surface $z=f(x,y)$ with Euclidean space being ambient manifold, the induced metric is as follows (in matrix form): $$g=\begin{bmatrix} 1+\left ( \frac{\partial f(x,y)}{\...
Tomas's user avatar
  • 267
5 votes
2 answers
307 views

Compact surface with arbitrarily large eigenvalue

Consider a compact surface $M$ with genus $\gamma \geq 2$ and fix a positive real number $V$. Is it known whether it is possible to produce a metric $g$ on the surface $M$ such that $(M. g)$ has ...
user82861's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
292 views

Distance between quadratic forms

In notes here http://math.univ-lyon1.fr/homes-www/gille/prenotes/lens.pdf on page $2$ a formulation of distance between two positive quadratic form $[q],[q']$ is given by $$d([q],[q'])=\frac{\sup_{x\...
user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
247 views

Geometry of convex subsets in Alexandrov space/ Riemannian manifold

Let $X^n$ be an $n$-dimensional complete Alexandrov space with curvature bounded below (or a smooth Riemannian manifold, possibly with boundary). Let $U\subset X$ be an open dense subset with the ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
3 votes
1 answer
205 views

Reference: Finsler Derivative?

On the wikipedia page "Generalizations of derivative" the author mentions: " in Finsler geometry, one studies spaces which look locally like Banach spaces. Thus one might want a derivative with some ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

Multiplicity of Laplace eigenvalues

Disclaimer: This is a very heuristic question and I will be satisfied with heuristic insights, if rigorous and precise answers are not possible. All the examples of closed surfaces (or higher ...
user82132's user avatar
  • 121
13 votes
3 answers
2k views

Isometry group of a compact hyperbolic surface

Consider a compact surface $M$ of genus $g \geq 2$ with a metric of constant negative curvature. My question is, is it known under what sorts of sufficient conditions such a metric will have non-...
user82102's user avatar
  • 133
7 votes
2 answers
725 views

Ricci flow and isometry group

It is known (via Kotschwar's uniqueness of backwards Ricci flows) that the isometry group of a Riemannian metric remains unchanged under the Ricci flow. But, one can easily observe that it can change ...
user82084's user avatar
9 votes
5 answers
1k views

List of generic properties of Riemannian metrics

I am highly interested in compiling a list of generic properties of Riemannian metrics on a (may be compact) manifold in general, or under "relatively broad" assumptions, like generic properties of ...
4 votes
0 answers
95 views

Laplacian Spectra on Nearly Nodal Riemann Surfaces

Consider a family of complex curves ${\mathcal C} \to {\mathbb D}$ such that the central fibre is a nodal Riemann surface while other fibres are smooth Riemann surfaces. We choose a family of ...
Guangbo Xu's user avatar
  • 1,207
2 votes
0 answers
123 views

Mean value operator on Riemannian manifold

Let $(M,g)$ a Riemannian manifold. Further $M$ should be a harmonic space, that is $M$ is a symmetric and simply connected space of rank 1. (Example: Spheres $S^n$) Consider the mean value operator, ...
Richard's user avatar
  • 21
5 votes
1 answer
345 views

Convergence of Riemannian metrics spectra

Consider a one-parameter real analytic family of metrics $g_t$ on a compact manifold $M$ converging to a metric $g$ in $C^k$-norm, for some $k$. It is known that the Laplace spectrum of $g_t$ will ...
student's user avatar
  • 51
13 votes
1 answer
481 views

A question on a result of Colin de Verdière

Consider a compact connected surface $M$ of some genus $\gamma \geq 2$. A particular case of a famous result of Colin de Verdière (see Construction de laplaciens dont une partie finie du spectre est ...
SMS's user avatar
  • 1,407
4 votes
0 answers
152 views

Faster (than normal) convergence of the normalized Ricci flow on surfaces

Consider a compact surface $M$ of genus $\gamma > 1$ (I am using the more usual letter "$g$" to denote metric), and the normalized Ricci flow on it. It is known that at time $t$, the scalar ...
user81712's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
280 views

Is there a canonical split signature metric on $\mathbb{P}^n\times\mathbb{P}^{n\,\ast}$?

Let $$ M:=\{(P,\pi)\mid P\not\in\pi\}\subset\mathbb{P}^n\times\mathbb{P}^{n\,\ast} $$ be the open and dense (and as such $2n$-dimensional) subset of non-incident point-hyperplane pairs. If $P=\mathbb{...
Giovanni Moreno's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
243 views

Compact surfaces with arbitrary gaps in spectrum

Consider a sequence of positive numbers $a_n$. My question is, can we select a closed Riemann surface whose spectrum $\lambda_i$ satisfies the condition that $\lambda_{i + 1} - \lambda_i > a_i$? Of ...
anonymos's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
284 views

Comparing spectra of Laplacian and Schrödinger operator

Let $M$ be a closed (compact without boundary) Riemannian manifold. Is there a body of results that compares the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator with that of Schrödinger operators $-\...
noname's user avatar
  • 109
3 votes
1 answer
255 views

Norm on space of metrics

I recently heard a differential geometry talk where the speaker constructed a one-parameter family of metrics $g(t)$ on a smooth manifold and said that $g(t)$ is real analytic in the Banach space $BC(...
student's user avatar
  • 51
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is a manifold generically real analytic (with generic real analytic metric)?

I have heard it said in some differential geometry talks that "the generic situation in such and such case is real analytic". My question is, is the generic smooth manifold also real analytic in some ...
Guest's user avatar
  • 123
2 votes
1 answer
144 views

Spectral geometry: asymptotic sequences of subspaces of $L^2(M)$ and the geometry of $M$

Consider a closed connected Riemannian manifold $M$, together with the associated Hilbert space $L^2(M)$ defined with respect to the Riemannian volume density. Let $-\Delta$ be the positive Laplacian $...
B K's user avatar
  • 1,942
5 votes
3 answers
550 views

Can the conformal structure on the projective light-cone detect hyperplane sections?

Let $(V,\langle\,\cdot\,,\,\cdot\,\rangle)$ be an $(n+1)$-dimensional real vector space, equipped with a nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form of indefinite signature, and denote by $\nu(v):=\langle v,...
Giovanni Moreno's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
421 views

$C^k$ one-parameter family of metrics

Consider a smooth Riemannian manifold $M$ and a $C^k$ one-parameter family of Riemannian metrics $g_t$ on $M$. Here $k$ could be any integer, $k$ could be infinity, when the one-parameter family $g_t$ ...
SMS's user avatar
  • 1,407
3 votes
1 answer
284 views

Long time existence of Ricci flow on compact surfaces of negative curvature

Is there a long time existence for the Ricci flow on compact negatively curved surfaces? I just read that the normalized Ricci flow has a long time solution converging to a metric of constant negative ...
student's user avatar
  • 39
4 votes
3 answers
5k views

Green's function on sphere

Consider radial (normal) coordinates on a sphere $S^n, n \geq 2$. Let the "origin" be the north pole $(0, 0,..., 1)$ and the coordinates be denoted by $(r, \theta)$. We know that the Laplacian $\...
guest's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
1 answer
358 views

Set of regular points in an Alexandrov space with curvature bounded below

Let $X^n$ be an $n$-dimensional Alexandrov space with curvature bounded below. A point $x\in X$ is called regular if the space of directions $\Sigma_x$ is isometric to the standard sphere $S^{n-1}$. ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
64 votes
12 answers
22k views

Advanced Differential Geometry Textbook

I tried this post on StackExchange with no luck. Hopefully the experts at MathOverflow can help. In algebraic topology there are two canonical "advanced" textbooks that go quite far beyond the usual ...
1 vote
1 answer
235 views

Doubling theorem for Alexandrov spaces

Is there a user friendly exposition of the notion of boundary of an Alexandrov space with curvature bounded from below and of the Doubling theorem? The only reference I am aware of is the original ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
8 votes
3 answers
2k views

What does it mean that the Hessian is proportional to the metric?

Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth manifold equipped with a metric tensor $g$, and $f\in C^\infty(M)$ a regular function (i.e., with nowhere vanishing differential). Denote by $\mathrm{Hess}_g(f):=\nabla df$ ...
Giovanni Moreno's user avatar

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