All Questions
984 questions
18
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Deciding membership in a convex hull
Given points $u, v_1, \dots,v_n \in \mathbb{R}^m$, decide if $u$ is contained in the convex hull of $v_1, \dots, v_n$.
This can be done efficiently by linear programming (time polynomial in $n,m$) in ...
1
vote
0
answers
242
views
How to estimate the probability of an edge appearing in the minimum spanning tree of a graph?
I've been running into this problem recently and I've been stuck on it for a while.
I have a set of vertices $G$ that form a complete graph. From this I need to sample $k$ vertices (which would also ...
- 5,429
1
vote
1
answer
138
views
Packing L's in Tans and L's in L's
I'm a young researcher and I'm pretty new in this field. I want to work on packing problem "L's in Tans" and "L's in L's" as presented on https://erich-friedman.github.io/packing ....
- 1,944
0
votes
1
answer
320
views
Sub optimal algorithm for linear programming
Consider the linear programming problem
\begin{align}
f^* = \max_{x}&~p^Tx~\\~&A^Tx\leq b~,~0\leq x_i\leq 1
\end{align}where $c$ is a $n\times 1 $ vector, $A$ is a $n\times c$ matrix and $b$ ...
CommunityBot
- 1
2
votes
0
answers
23
views
What is known about $\operatorname{card}_E(\mathrm{MST}\cap\mathrm{MWT})$?
It is a wellknown fact of computational geometry that the edges of Minimum-weight Spanning Tree are also found in the Delaunay Triangulation of a planar pointset $\mathcal{P}$, i.e. $\operatorname{...
- 13.2k
0
votes
0
answers
68
views
Convex optimization under asymmetric loss in infinite dimensional space
The following problem is common in financial economics
$$ \min_{m \in L^2} \mathbb{E}[ \phi(y(\theta)-m)] \quad \text{s.t. } \mathbb{E}[ mx ]= q $$
That is, given a random variable $y(\theta)$ ($\...
- 45
5
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Find the axis of symmetry in a point cloud
I have some dataset which describes a spherical cloud of points in 4D space. Actually, the coordinates of the points are the coefficients of unit quaternions, so you get the idea on what the data is ...
- 63.9k
2
votes
1
answer
763
views
Integer solution of optimal transport
Let us consider two vectors $\mathbf{a}=(a_1,...,a_n)$ and $\mathbf{b}=(b_1,...,b_m)$ so that each quantity is an integer $a_i,b_j \in \mathbb{N}$. It represents for example supply and demand. Let $\...
- 12.7k
3
votes
1
answer
190
views
On some centers of convex regions based on partitions
These questions are inspired by Yaglom and Boltyanskii's 'Convex figures'.
Winternitz Theorem: If a 2D convex figure is divided into 2 parts by a line $l$ that passes through its center of gravity, ...
- 5,979
4
votes
1
answer
211
views
$\varepsilon$-net of a $d$-dimensional unit ball formed by power set of $V = \{+1, 0 -1\}^d$
I have a set of $d$-dimensional vectors $V = \{+1, 0, -1\}^d $. Then $P(V)$ constitutes the power set of $V$. I now construct a set of unit vectors $V_{\mathrm{sum}}$ from the power set $P(V)$ such ...
CommunityBot
- 1
1
vote
1
answer
3k
views
How to minimize l1-norm constrained by "infinity norm"
Let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ and $b \in \mathbb{R}^m $. I have the following two problems:
P.1.
\begin{equation}
\underset{x\in\mathbb{R}^n}{\text{minimize}} \| Ax-b \|_1 \\
\text{s.t. } \| x \...
- 13
2
votes
0
answers
33
views
Algorithm for lightest unnested planar vertex-disjoint cycle-cover
Question:
given a finite set $\mathcal{P}$ of disjoint points in the Euclidean plane and the set $\mathcal{C}$ of all simple polygons whose corners are subsets of $\mathcal{P}$,
what is the ...
- 13.2k
11
votes
0
answers
234
views
When is cohomology of a finitely presented dg-algebra computable?
Given a smooth affine variety $X$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, its singular cohomology is isomorphic to the algebraic de Rham cohomology, which is the cohomology of the complex $\Omega_X^0\to\Omega_X^1\...
- 63.9k
5
votes
2
answers
200
views
Fast algorithms for calculating the distance between measures on finite ultrametric spaces
Let $X$ be a finite ultrametric space and $P(X)$ be the space of probability measures on $X$ endowed with the Wasserstein-Kantorovich-Rubinstein metric (briefly WKR-metric) defined by the formula
$$\...
- 2,504
0
votes
1
answer
126
views
An otherwise linear matrix equation with the presence of a signum function : reference request
Consider the equation $$\pmb{c}+\text{sign}(G\pmb{c}) = L$$
$\pmb{c}$ is a $n\times1$ matrix.
$G$ is a $n\times n$ matrix which is also positive definite.
matrices $G$ and $c$ are real.
$L$ is a $n\...
- 5,429
1
vote
2
answers
407
views
Which data structure should I use for hierarchical T-meshes and PHT-splines?
Recently, I'm working on something about polynomial splines over hierarchical T-meshes, which is basically a rectangular grid that allows T-junctions. I want to do some numerical experiments but I don'...
- 4,729
3
votes
0
answers
122
views
Convex optimization upper bound for a non-linear optimization
Is there any good convex optimization problem based upper-bound for the following non-linear optimization problem?
\begin{align}
\max_{x_1,\ldots,x_N}&\quad \sum_{n=1}^{N} \log(1+\frac{x_n}{1+\...
- 63.9k
16
votes
3
answers
652
views
How to plot this fractal
I'm a graphic designer and my client has asked me to use this fractal in a design that I'm working on. As you can see, it's not a very good copy, so I'm trying to see if I can generate a high-...
- 263
0
votes
0
answers
108
views
Solutions to matrix equations in the non-negative integers
For an integer matrix $S$, and an integer vector $y$, I'm looking for solutions to $xS = y$ where the entries in $x$ are in the non-negative integers.
I've been doing this with Sage's mixed integer ...
- 101
8
votes
1
answer
231
views
Counting polygons in arrangements
For an arrangement of lines $\cal{A}$ in the plane, an
inducing polygon $P$ is a simple polygon satisfying:
(a) every edge $e$ of $P$ lies on some line $\ell$ of $\cal{A}$, and
(b) every line $\ell \...
- 13.2k
1
vote
0
answers
147
views
Convergence of infinite linear programming
Suppose we have the following linear program (LP1),
$$\min_{f \in \mathcal{C}} \int_{\mathbb{R}} f(t) \cos(2 \pi x_0 t) dt \\ \text{subject to } \int_{\mathbb{R}}f(t)dt = 1 \\\forall x\in [0,1]: \int_{...
- 53
-1
votes
1
answer
103
views
How to solve MILP problem on several linear subspaces
I have a set of close mixed-integer programming problems. More exactly, all the problems share the same set of (binary and continuous) variables, the same set of linear inequality constraints, and the ...
- 5,429
0
votes
0
answers
42
views
Construct pairs of $n$-dimensional convex bodies with given ratios ($p$) of volumes
Given a dimension $n$ and a number $p \in (0,1)$, to what extent is it possible (in what cases) to construct a convex set $A$--not a hypersphere--and a "snugly" inscribed (InscribedFigure) ...
- 723
2
votes
0
answers
46
views
Notion of distance between linear programs
Consider the linear programming problem
\begin{align}
\max_{x}&~c^Tx \\~s.t.~~a^Tx &\leq B~,~0\leq x_i \le1
\end{align}
where $c$ and $a$ are $n \times 1$ given non-negative vectors. $B$ is a ...
- 1,421
26
votes
2
answers
4k
views
Why did Robertson and Seymour call their breakthrough result a "red herring"?
One of the major results in graph theory is the graph structure theorem from Robertson and Seymour
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_structure_theorem. It gives a deep and fundamental connection ...
- 121
2
votes
1
answer
485
views
Odd cycle transversal
Suppose we have a graph G. Say B a fundamental basis of the cycle space of G. Say LP a linear programming problem where there is a variable for each vertex of G, each variable can take value $\geq 0$, ...
5
votes
1
answer
156
views
On folding a polygonal sheet
Consider a polygonal sheet $P$ of area $A$ with $N$ vertices (it material is not stretchable or tearable). Let $n$ be a positive integer >=2.
Question: Let $P$ lie on a flat plane. We need to fold ...
- 5,979
1
vote
0
answers
82
views
What is the relation between different generalizations of linear programming?
Linear programming subsumed by each of
Semidefinite programming (SDP)
Convex programming (CXP)
SOS programming (SSP)
Is there any relation between each pair in the three?
Are all three equivalent in ...
- 1,127
2
votes
0
answers
113
views
Computing whether a set of polynomials cuts out a projective variety
I have a set of multivariate polynomials over $\mathbb{Q}$, and I want to compute whether they cut out a projective variety, i.e. whether the radical of the ideal $I$ that they generate is homogeneous....
- 980
5
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Algorithm for the intersection of a vector subspace with a cone of non-negative vectors
Hi,
I would like to know whether there is some more effective way of how to compute an intersection of a vector subspace of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with a cone of vectors with non-negative entries than the ...
- 5,382
1
vote
0
answers
78
views
Reference for the algorithm to find the intersection between a subspace and positive orthant
I came across this algorithm, in this question Algorithm for the intersection of a vector subspace with a cone of non-negative vectors ;
Is there any reference for the algorithm described in the ...
0
votes
1
answer
139
views
Linear programming with exponential inequalities and rational variables
If we are given a set of real linear inequalities then using elimination theory or just linear programming we can decide. If the program also has inequalities of form $2^x\leq g$ in addition to linear ...
- 1,826
12
votes
1
answer
382
views
Characteristic polynomial of an $8 \times 8$ symmetric matrix with indeterminate entries related to octonionic multiplication
I consider $1,i,j,k,l,m,n,o$ the standard basis of the (complexified if you like) octonions ($\mathbb{O}$ for the octonions).
Let $a = x_1.1 +\ldots + x_8.o$, $b = x_9.1+ \ldots + x_{16}.o$ and $c = ...
- 108k
1
vote
0
answers
67
views
What are the corners of this polytope?
Let $f$ be a non-negative function on the positive integers such that $f(s+t)\geq f(s) + f(t)$ for all $s,t\in\mathbb{Z}^+$. Consider the polytope consisting of all $x\in \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $$\...
- 11
7
votes
1
answer
224
views
Computing homology of subvarieties of Euclidean spaces by persistent homology
Let $M$ be a submanifold of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$. Let $G$ be a finite group acting on $M$ freely. I want to compute the homology (or even the cohomology ring) of $M/G$.
Suppose the ...
CommunityBot
- 1
2
votes
1
answer
197
views
Existence of solutions of polynomials systems (and their "rough" shape) over $\mathbb{R}$ & friends with positive-dimensional ideals
This is a follow-up (but self-contained) question to my previous one. There I asked about state-of-the-art methods to solve multivariate polynomials systems over non-algebraically closed fields in ...
- 5,429
5
votes
2
answers
371
views
Is there an upper bound on the number of points in point cloud for which we compute the persistent homology?
I am interested in the topic of persistent homology (topological data analysis). According to what I read, there is some roadblock in the analysis of "big data" using persistent homology as it is ...
- 63.9k
4
votes
2
answers
2k
views
How can I efficiently determine which side of a line segment is internal to the polygon?
As part of a larger analysis I have a need to break a polygon into it's individual line segments and mark which side is "inside" of the polygon. If your curious this is going to be fed into a big ...
- 4,713
6
votes
1
answer
609
views
Attempt at applying linear programming to the partial sums of the Möbius inverse of the Harmonic numbers
Let $a(n)$ be the Dirichlet inverse of the Euler totient function:
$$a(n) = \sum\limits_{d|n} d \cdot \mu(d) \tag{1}$$
and let the matrix $T(n,k)$ be:
$$T(n,k)=a(\gcd(n,k)) \tag{2}$$
It has been ...
CommunityBot
- 1
0
votes
1
answer
226
views
Fractional values in linear programming
Consider the linear programming problem
\begin{align}
f^* = \max_{x}&~p^Tx~\\~&A^Tx\leq b~,~0\leq x_i\leq 1
\end{align}where $p$ is a $n\times 1 $ vector, $A$ is a $n\times c$ matrix and $b$ ...
- 63.9k
0
votes
2
answers
4k
views
Linear programming piecewise linear objective
I am fairly new at linear programming/optimization and am currently working on implementing a linear program that is stated like this:
max $\sum_{i=1}^{k}{p(\vec \alpha \cdot \vec c_i)}$
$s.t. $
$|\...
4
votes
1
answer
451
views
Implementation of Koebe–Andreev–Thurston circle packing?
The circle packing theorem (Koebe–Andreev–Thurston theorem) claims for a planar graph, we can pack disjoint circles, such that: the circles correspond to vertices and the disks are tangent if the ...
- 63.9k
2
votes
1
answer
221
views
Discrete curve-shortening flow – numerical implementation
I need to investigate the properties of open curves which evolve according to the standard curve-shortening flow (Wikipedia link), but with fixed extremes as boundaries (si it should converge to the ...
- 31
3
votes
1
answer
149
views
Natural neighbor interpolation
Recently I am interested in Natural neighbor interpolation, that is :
Given a function $P(x)$ and some interpolation points $\{x_i,P(x_i)\}_{i=1}^N$, we have the interpolation function $$P^*(x)=\sum_{...
- 131
2
votes
1
answer
871
views
Interior point of a convex polytope
Suppose the convex polytope is the set of feasible solutions $\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^n$ for the linear system $\mathbf{A}\mathbf{x}=\mathbf{b}\,,\; \mathbf{A}\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ subject to ...
- 1,216
2
votes
0
answers
66
views
Proving the existence of a dual for an infinite linear program
I am concerned with proving the existence of the dual of an infinite linear program. In addition to the writings of Rockafellar, Luenberger, and Boyd & Vandenberghe on: subdifferentials, Legendre-...
- 63.9k
0
votes
0
answers
37
views
Restrictions on crossing edges in Delaunay triangulations
what can be said about crossing edges in Delaunay triangulations, i.e. about pairs of edges that constitute to the heaviest perfect matching int the $K_4$ induced by the quadruplet of adjacent ...
- 13.2k
2
votes
1
answer
383
views
Techniques for refining or constraining a Voronoi diagram?
I have a dataset coming from weather stations where each vertex used to generate the Voronoi diagram is the lat/long of the station. As such, each cell represents the area whose weather is being ...
- 131
0
votes
1
answer
144
views
Maximize function on rotation matrices [closed]
Let $A$ be a fixed 3-by-3 matrix and $Q$ be a rotation matrix whose yaw, pitch, and roll angles are $\phi\in[0,\pi]$, $\theta\in[0,\pi]$, and $\psi\in[0,\pi/2]$, respectively:
\begin{equation}
Q=
\...
- 20.2k
3
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Is there a simple criterion to determine if two parallelograms intersect?
Assume we are given two parallelograms in the plane. How can I check if their intersection is nonempty?
Note that I do not need to actually find the intersection.
- 1