All Questions
3,600 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
3
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91
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The numerical range of a composition of two operators
For a problem I'm working on, I need the following implication. $A,B$ are two closed densely defined operators on a Hilbert space $H$. I'll be a bit vague about the setting, add assumptions at will as ...
3
votes
0
answers
152
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Whether a projection can "overlap" certain projections yet not commute with them
Question here about how the projections of a von Neumann algebra $\mathcal{R}$ might be arranged, relative to a projection that is not in $\mathcal{R}$.
Stipulate the following:
$H$ is ...
3
votes
0
answers
103
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Extension of the Gagliardo Inequality
The Gagliardo Inequality generalizes Fubini's Theorem: let $f_j$ be $d-1$ non-negative measurable functions over ${\mathbb R}^{d-1}$. Let us form the function
$$f(x)=\prod_{j=1}^df_j(\widehat{x_j}),$$
...
3
votes
0
answers
57
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Integration of Weyl operators multiplied by quasifree state over a symplectic space
I am reading the book "An invitation to the Algebra of Canonical Commutation Relations" by Denes Petz. It is freely available for download here. In Chapter 9, he defines the Lebesgue measure on a ...
3
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0
answers
214
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Is flatness of Wigner Ville Distribution of error function in Fourier Approximation possible? Is it required?
For a real valued function $f(t)$ I want to check the information left, after taking a Fourier partial sum/integral. Let $\hat{f}$ be its Fourier transform and let $$e_{\omega}(t) = f(t) - \int\...
3
votes
0
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94
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Multiplicativity of $\zeta$-function regularized determinant
Let $A$ be a selfadjoint elliptic differential operator on a compact manifold. In mathematical physics and differential topology one often defines its determinant using the $\zeta$-function ...
3
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129
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Equivariant $K$-homology with $G$-compact support
Let $G$ be a discrete countable group and let $A$ be $\sigma$-unital $G$-$C^*$-Algebra. For a proper locally compact Hausdorff $G$-space $X$ the equivariant $K$-homology with $G$ compact support and ...
3
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177
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Interesting stipulation about completely monotone functions
This question relates to a question I asked here. I thought of a well thought out generalization which appears to follow in the situations I've encountered it. I tried to generalize the answer ...
3
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0
answers
225
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Defining a trace-class operator with a Bochner integral
I had asked this question previously on Math.StacheExchange but did not get an answer there in several months. This isn't strictly speaking research level mathematics but I hope it is sufficiently ...
3
votes
0
answers
148
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Full free product of $B(\mathcal H_i)$
It struck me that I know nothing about the full (universal) free product of the $B(\mathcal H_i)$ amalgamated over $\mathbb C$ for Hilbert spaces $\mathcal H_i$ with identified unit vector $\xi_i$. So ...
3
votes
0
answers
128
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Stable homotopy equivalence
Let $\alpha:A \rightarrow B$ be a *-homomorphism of $C^*$-algebras. Then $\alpha$ ist a stable homotopy equivalence if there exists a $*$-homomorphism $\beta: B \otimes \mathcal{K} \rightarrow A \...
3
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answers
178
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A point concerning absolute value of functionals
Let $M$ be a von Neumann sub-algebra in $B(H)$. Let $\phi$ be a normal functional on $M$. Assume $\psi$ is a normal functional on $B(H)$ with $\psi_{|_M}=\phi$ (note that $\phi$ and $\psi$ may have ...
3
votes
0
answers
790
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What is the optimal constant for the injection of $H^1$ into $L^\infty$ on an interval?
Let $I\subset \mathbb R$ be an interval, $1\leq p\leq \infty$, and $W^{1,p}(I)$ the usual Sobolev space. It is known that the injection $W^{1,p}(I)\hookrightarrow L^\infty(I)$ holds, i.e. there exists ...
3
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235
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Is this "differentiation map" uniquely determined by these properties?
Let $A$ be the set of all real-valued functions having their domain a subset of $\Bbb R$ which are at least differentiable on an open set, and for $f \in A$, let $U_f$ be the largest open set on which ...
3
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317
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Best constant for maximal function for locally compact groups
Maximal functions for locally compact groups have been studied. In particular papers of K. Phillips and Phillips-Taibleson (here and here) contain nice results in this direction. It might be too much ...
3
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589
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Norm in a product vector space induced by a norm in $\mathbb{R}^d$
I posted this question originally here (nobody answered there): https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/2066318/is-the-following-function-a-norm
Let $\| \|$ be any norm in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Consider ...
3
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answers
119
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Increasing sequence of closed subspaces of $L^2$ and error estimate of a product of orthogonal projections
We define an increasing sequence of closed subspaces
\begin{align*}
V_{0} \subset V_{1} \subset V_{\ell} \subset \dots
\end{align*}
of $L^2(I)$ where $I=(0,x_{max})$, and each $V_{\ell}$ is equipped ...
3
votes
0
answers
232
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I've found a representation of the Itō-Stratonovich correction term and don't understand the used notion of a "trace"
Consider a Stratonovich SPDE $$X_t=X_0+\int_0^tb(s,X_s)\:{\rm d}s+\int_0^t\sigma(s,X_s)\circ{\rm d}W_s\tag 1$$ in a separable $\mathbb R$-Hilbert space $H$ with $W$ being a $Q$-Wiener process on a ...
3
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78
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Perscribed/Inverting Conditional Expectation
I'm having difficulty finding papers which deal with the following inversion problem.
Suppose I have a stochastic process $Y_t$ (which is described by a certain Hilbert-Space-valued SDE). I want to ...
3
votes
0
answers
285
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Error estimate on convolution of mollifiers
Given $u\in W^{1}_{p}(\omega)$ with $1\leq p\leq \infty$, and the mollifier $\rho\in C_0^{\infty}(R^d)$ with support $B_1$ is a unit ball centered at the origin, $\rho\geq 0$ and $\int_{B_1} \rho = 1$....
3
votes
0
answers
97
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Boudedness of linear operator between generalized Orlicz spaces
I am using the notations, definitions, and results of the Section X of [1] on generalized Orlicz spaces.
We say that $\varphi : \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^+$ is a $\varphi$-function if it is ...
3
votes
0
answers
261
views
Generalization of trace and associated determinant
The standard relation between the trace and the determinant of matrices is presented in the MO-Q "Cycling through the zeta garden" where the log and exp functions allow one to jump between additive ...
3
votes
0
answers
245
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Lawvere's 'Categories of space and of quantity" - the universal coefficient theorem
This is a continuation of this question about the paper Categories of Space and of Quantity by W. Lawvere.
As intuitively clear by the very broad (and tentative) definitions suggested by W. Lawvere, ...
3
votes
0
answers
112
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Orlicz spaces and $\phi$-functions
A $\phi$-function $f$ is usually defined as a continuous function $f=\mathbb R_+ \to \mathbb R_+$ such that:
(1) $f$ is nondecreasing.
(2) $f(0)=0$ and $f(x)>0$ for all $x>0$.
(3) $\lim_{x\to ...
3
votes
0
answers
243
views
A universal operator between separable Banach spaces
The Banach space $C[0,1]$ is universal for all separable Banach spaces in the sense that for a separable Banach space $X$ there is an isometric isomorphism from $X$ into $C[0,1]$. My question is ...
3
votes
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answers
140
views
Sufficient condition for the unique solvability of Dirichlet problem of Hamilton-Jacobi equation
It shall be an old story in PDE.
I am looking for a sufficient condition of Dirichlet problem for the existence of the unique viscosity solution of the equation in the form of
$$\inf_{a \in [-1,1]} \{...
3
votes
0
answers
578
views
Measures on a unit sphere of a Hilbert space
Consider a real separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $H$. Let $S=\{h\in H\mid \|h\|=1\}$ be a unit sphere in $H$. What are the most natural measures on $S$? Is there a (Borel) measure $\mu$ on ...
3
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237
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Orthogonality relations for unitary representations of infinite (finitely generated) groups
Let $G$ be a group, and consider the matrix elements of finite dimensional irreducible unitary representations of $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$ as functions $f:G\to \mathbb{C}$. If $G$ is finite, any two ...
3
votes
0
answers
95
views
Strengthening of the local smoothing estimates for the free Laplacian
The classical local-smoothing estimates for the free Laplacian asserts that:
$$\Vert e^{-it\Delta}f\Vert_{L^2((-\infty,+\infty)\,;\,H^{1/2}(B))}\leq C_B\cdot\Vert f\Vert_{L^2}$$
where $B\subset\mathbb{...
3
votes
0
answers
73
views
On the principal eigenvector of an elliptic operator
Suppose I have an open domain $U \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ and an elliptic operator $L$ acting on all square-integrable $C^2$ functions $\rho:U\to \mathbb{R}$ which converge to zero at $\partial U$:
\...
3
votes
0
answers
61
views
Isometry from a representation to the representation tensored with itself
Suppose, the group $ G=S(2^{\infty})$ has a unitary representation $ \pi $ on a separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space $ H $.
(The group $ S(2^{\infty}) $ is the direct limit of the following ...
3
votes
0
answers
82
views
Eigenvalues of approximations to product-convolution operators
Consider an operator $T: L^2 \mapsto L^2$ of the form $TA = g (h \ast A)$ where $g$ is and $h$ are bounded $C^\infty$ functions.
This operator $T$ can be shown to be Hilbert-Schmidt, hence compact. ...
3
votes
0
answers
148
views
Average nastiness of a Newton polytope
Given a Newton polytope $P$ inside the $d$-scaled simplex ( i.e $\alpha \in P \implies | \alpha |=d $ ), then we define the following quantity:
$$ P(x)= \left( \sum_{\alpha \in P} \binom{d}{\alpha}...
3
votes
0
answers
262
views
Non-compact analogue of Peter-Weyl
I have the following situation: $G$ is a real unimodular locally compact semisimple Lie group. Then it is known that the regular representation $H:=L^2(G,\mu_H)$ decomposes as
\begin{equation}
\int^{\...
3
votes
0
answers
80
views
When does the ground state energy continuously depend on a parameter?
Given a family of Schrödinger operators $H_\gamma=-\Delta+V_\gamma$, under which condition is the map $\gamma\mapsto\inf\sigma(H_\gamma)$ continuous?
This is surely the case for many textbook ...
3
votes
0
answers
198
views
Properties of convergence at points of continuity
Let $J$ denote the set of functions $f : [0, \infty) \to \mathbb{R}$ that are right-continuous and have left-hand limits (r.c.l.l.) and such that their points of discontinuity are jumps.
Then $J$ is a ...
3
votes
0
answers
142
views
Automorphism group of Lie algebra of bounded operators
What is the automorphism group of the complex Lie algebra of bounded operators on a complex Hilbert space, with the commutator as Lie bracket? What for the real Lie algebra of bounded antihermitian ...
3
votes
0
answers
306
views
Metric analogues of bounded variation
A function $f:[a,b]\to\mathbb{R}$ is said to be of bounded variation if
$$ \sup_I \sum_{i=1}^n |f(x_i)-f(x_{i-1})| \le V $$
for some finite $V>0$, where the supremum is over all finite partitions
$...
3
votes
0
answers
98
views
Quantum Groups and quantum spaces - From algebra to Analysis
My question will be about the non-standard quantum projective space $\mathcal{A}_q(\mathbb{CP}^n(c,d))$ introduced by Dijkhuizen and Noumi. I want to see this algebra now on a von Neumann algebraic ...
3
votes
0
answers
246
views
Inverse problem for negative moments
Let $D$ be a bounded simply connected domain in the plane, bounded by a smooth closed curve $\partial D$. Moreover$D$ contains the origin. Assume that all negative complex moments w.r.t arc-length ...
3
votes
0
answers
225
views
Sigma algebra generated by SOT versus of sigma algebra generated by WOT
Let $H$ be a non-separable Hilbert space. Let us denote $B_s$ ($B_w$), by the sigma algebra generated by the strong operator topology (weak operator topology) on $B(H)$.
Question: Is $B_s$ the same ...
3
votes
0
answers
204
views
Uniqueness of the reduced free product of unital completely positive maps
For $1\leq i\leq n$, let $\psi_i$ be a faithful state on the C$^*$-algebra $A_i$ and $\phi_i$ be a faithful state on the C$^*$-algebra $B_i$. Let $(A,\psi) = *_{i=1}^n (A_i,\psi_i)$ and $(B, \phi) = *...
3
votes
0
answers
300
views
Isolated Eigenvalue of $T$ is also an isolated eigenvalue of $\overline{T}$?
I am working with transfer operators and I reach a point where would be nice if I could use a result from Tosio Kato's book about perturbation theory of linear operators. I think I am able to use Kato'...
3
votes
0
answers
96
views
Moment Sequence in l²
I have the following problem/question:
For which finite regular complex measures $\mu$ is the moment sequence
$$
\left(\int_{[-1,1]}t^k\,d\mu\right)_{k\in\mathbb N}
$$
a member of $\ell^2(\mathbb N)$?...
3
votes
0
answers
117
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A measurable implicit function with differentiated arguments
I have encountered the need for an unusual implicit function theorem, about which I know very little. I would appreciate it if someone could help me with a few pointers.
The setup is as follows. Let $...
3
votes
0
answers
140
views
Has every Lusin vector space a stronger Polish vector space topology?
Let $X$ be a topological vector space or even a locally convex space such that its (vector space) topology is Lusin, i.e. there is some stronger Polish topology. Does there also exist a stronger ...
3
votes
0
answers
406
views
Smooth perturbation of a positive self-adjoint operator with compact resolvent
Consider a one-parameter family $A_t$ of unbounded positive self-adjoint operators with discrete spectrum (for example, one can consider a one-parameter family of Laplacians on a compact Riemannian ...
3
votes
0
answers
74
views
Trace space of $\{ t^su \in L^2(0,\infty;X) \mid t^su_t \in L^2(0,\infty;Y)\}$ for $s \in (-\frac 12, \frac 12)$
Let $s \in (-\frac 12,\frac 12)$ and let $X=D(\Lambda)$ be a Hilbert space with $\Lambda$ the infinitesimal generator of a bounded semigroup of class $C^0$ in $Y$ (which is another Hilbert space), and ...
3
votes
0
answers
392
views
Compact embedding of ${\rm L}^1_{loc}$ space
I was reading one preprint and stumbled upon a part in the proof where one particular embedding was used. Namely:
Let $\Omega\subset{\bf R}^2$ be open and bounded and let $p\in\langle
1,2\rangle$. ...
3
votes
0
answers
175
views
polynomial relations between modular functions
$\newcommand{\Qbar}{\overline{\mathbb{Q}}}$
We define a modular function to be a meromorphic modular form of weight 0 for some subgroup (not necessarily congruence) $\Gamma\le\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ ...