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The numerical range of a composition of two operators

For a problem I'm working on, I need the following implication. $A,B$ are two closed densely defined operators on a Hilbert space $H$. I'll be a bit vague about the setting, add assumptions at will as ...
Piero D'Ancona's user avatar
3 votes
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152 views

Whether a projection can "overlap" certain projections yet not commute with them

Question here about how the projections of a von Neumann algebra $\mathcal{R}$ might be arranged, relative to a projection that is not in $\mathcal{R}$. Stipulate the following:     $H$ is ...
Doug McLellan's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
103 views

Extension of the Gagliardo Inequality

The Gagliardo Inequality generalizes Fubini's Theorem: let $f_j$ be $d-1$ non-negative measurable functions over ${\mathbb R}^{d-1}$. Let us form the function $$f(x)=\prod_{j=1}^df_j(\widehat{x_j}),$$ ...
Denis Serre's user avatar
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Integration of Weyl operators multiplied by quasifree state over a symplectic space

I am reading the book "An invitation to the Algebra of Canonical Commutation Relations" by Denes Petz. It is freely available for download here. In Chapter 9, he defines the Lebesgue measure on a ...
Tiju Cherian John's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
214 views

Is flatness of Wigner Ville Distribution of error function in Fourier Approximation possible? Is it required?

For a real valued function $f(t)$ I want to check the information left, after taking a Fourier partial sum/integral. Let $\hat{f}$ be its Fourier transform and let $$e_{\omega}(t) = f(t) - \int\...
Rajesh D's user avatar
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94 views

Multiplicativity of $\zeta$-function regularized determinant

Let $A$ be a selfadjoint elliptic differential operator on a compact manifold. In mathematical physics and differential topology one often defines its determinant using the $\zeta$-function ...
asv's user avatar
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3 votes
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129 views

Equivariant $K$-homology with $G$-compact support

Let $G$ be a discrete countable group and let $A$ be $\sigma$-unital $G$-$C^*$-Algebra. For a proper locally compact Hausdorff $G$-space $X$ the equivariant $K$-homology with $G$ compact support and ...
Jack123's user avatar
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177 views

Interesting stipulation about completely monotone functions

This question relates to a question I asked here. I thought of a well thought out generalization which appears to follow in the situations I've encountered it. I tried to generalize the answer ...
user avatar
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225 views

Defining a trace-class operator with a Bochner integral

I had asked this question previously on Math.StacheExchange but did not get an answer there in several months. This isn't strictly speaking research level mathematics but I hope it is sufficiently ...
Adomas Baliuka's user avatar
3 votes
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148 views

Full free product of $B(\mathcal H_i)$

It struck me that I know nothing about the full (universal) free product of the $B(\mathcal H_i)$ amalgamated over $\mathbb C$ for Hilbert spaces $\mathcal H_i$ with identified unit vector $\xi_i$. So ...
Chris Ramsey's user avatar
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Stable homotopy equivalence

Let $\alpha:A \rightarrow B$ be a *-homomorphism of $C^*$-algebras. Then $\alpha$ ist a stable homotopy equivalence if there exists a $*$-homomorphism $\beta: B \otimes \mathcal{K} \rightarrow A \...
Blubb91's user avatar
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0 answers
178 views

A point concerning absolute value of functionals

Let $M$ be a von Neumann sub-algebra in $B(H)$. Let $\phi$ be a normal functional on $M$. Assume $\psi$ is a normal functional on $B(H)$ with $\psi_{|_M}=\phi$ (note that $\phi$ and $\psi$ may have ...
ABB's user avatar
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3 votes
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790 views

What is the optimal constant for the injection of $H^1$ into $L^\infty$ on an interval?

Let $I\subset \mathbb R$ be an interval, $1\leq p\leq \infty$, and $W^{1,p}(I)$ the usual Sobolev space. It is known that the injection $W^{1,p}(I)\hookrightarrow L^\infty(I)$ holds, i.e. there exists ...
JKLM's user avatar
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235 views

Is this "differentiation map" uniquely determined by these properties?

Let $A$ be the set of all real-valued functions having their domain a subset of $\Bbb R$ which are at least differentiable on an open set, and for $f \in A$, let $U_f$ be the largest open set on which ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
317 views

Best constant for maximal function for locally compact groups

Maximal functions for locally compact groups have been studied. In particular papers of K. Phillips and Phillips-Taibleson (here and here) contain nice results in this direction. It might be too much ...
BigM's user avatar
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Norm in a product vector space induced by a norm in $\mathbb{R}^d$

I posted this question originally here (nobody answered there): https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/2066318/is-the-following-function-a-norm Let $\| \|$ be any norm in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Consider ...
William M.'s user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
119 views

Increasing sequence of closed subspaces of $L^2$ and error estimate of a product of orthogonal projections

We define an increasing sequence of closed subspaces \begin{align*} V_{0} \subset V_{1} \subset V_{\ell} \subset \dots \end{align*} of $L^2(I)$ where $I=(0,x_{max})$, and each $V_{\ell}$ is equipped ...
user144209's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
232 views

I've found a representation of the Itō-Stratonovich correction term and don't understand the used notion of a "trace"

Consider a Stratonovich SPDE $$X_t=X_0+\int_0^tb(s,X_s)\:{\rm d}s+\int_0^t\sigma(s,X_s)\circ{\rm d}W_s\tag 1$$ in a separable $\mathbb R$-Hilbert space $H$ with $W$ being a $Q$-Wiener process on a ...
0xbadf00d's user avatar
  • 167
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0 answers
78 views

Perscribed/Inverting Conditional Expectation

I'm having difficulty finding papers which deal with the following inversion problem. Suppose I have a stochastic process $Y_t$ (which is described by a certain Hilbert-Space-valued SDE). I want to ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
3 votes
0 answers
285 views

Error estimate on convolution of mollifiers

Given $u\in W^{1}_{p}(\omega)$ with $1\leq p\leq \infty$, and the mollifier $\rho\in C_0^{\infty}(R^d)$ with support $B_1$ is a unit ball centered at the origin, $\rho\geq 0$ and $\int_{B_1} \rho = 1$....
user177196's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
97 views

Boudedness of linear operator between generalized Orlicz spaces

I am using the notations, definitions, and results of the Section X of [1] on generalized Orlicz spaces. We say that $\varphi : \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^+$ is a $\varphi$-function if it is ...
Goulifet's user avatar
  • 2,306
3 votes
0 answers
261 views

Generalization of trace and associated determinant

The standard relation between the trace and the determinant of matrices is presented in the MO-Q "Cycling through the zeta garden" where the log and exp functions allow one to jump between additive ...
Tom Copeland's user avatar
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3 votes
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245 views

Lawvere's 'Categories of space and of quantity" - the universal coefficient theorem

This is a continuation of this question about the paper Categories of Space and of Quantity by W. Lawvere. As intuitively clear by the very broad (and tentative) definitions suggested by W. Lawvere, ...
Arrow's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
112 views

Orlicz spaces and $\phi$-functions

A $\phi$-function $f$ is usually defined as a continuous function $f=\mathbb R_+ \to \mathbb R_+$ such that: (1) $f$ is nondecreasing. (2) $f(0)=0$ and $f(x)>0$ for all $x>0$. (3) $\lim_{x\to ...
Thomas's user avatar
  • 630
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0 answers
243 views

A universal operator between separable Banach spaces

The Banach space $C[0,1]$ is universal for all separable Banach spaces in the sense that for a separable Banach space $X$ there is an isometric isomorphism from $X$ into $C[0,1]$. My question is ...
Kevin Beanland's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
140 views

Sufficient condition for the unique solvability of Dirichlet problem of Hamilton-Jacobi equation

It shall be an old story in PDE. I am looking for a sufficient condition of Dirichlet problem for the existence of the unique viscosity solution of the equation in the form of $$\inf_{a \in [-1,1]} \{...
kenneth's user avatar
  • 1,399
3 votes
0 answers
578 views

Measures on a unit sphere of a Hilbert space

Consider a real separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $H$. Let $S=\{h\in H\mid \|h\|=1\}$ be a unit sphere in $H$. What are the most natural measures on $S$? Is there a (Borel) measure $\mu$ on ...
ijon's user avatar
  • 73
3 votes
0 answers
237 views

Orthogonality relations for unitary representations of infinite (finitely generated) groups

Let $G$ be a group, and consider the matrix elements of finite dimensional irreducible unitary representations of $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$ as functions $f:G\to \mathbb{C}$. If $G$ is finite, any two ...
Holographer's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
95 views

Strengthening of the local smoothing estimates for the free Laplacian

The classical local-smoothing estimates for the free Laplacian asserts that: $$\Vert e^{-it\Delta}f\Vert_{L^2((-\infty,+\infty)\,;\,H^{1/2}(B))}\leq C_B\cdot\Vert f\Vert_{L^2}$$ where $B\subset\mathbb{...
Capublanca's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
73 views

On the principal eigenvector of an elliptic operator

Suppose I have an open domain $U \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ and an elliptic operator $L$ acting on all square-integrable $C^2$ functions $\rho:U\to \mathbb{R}$ which converge to zero at $\partial U$: \...
5th decile's user avatar
  • 1,461
3 votes
0 answers
61 views

Isometry from a representation to the representation tensored with itself

Suppose, the group $ G=S(2^{\infty})$ has a unitary representation $ \pi $ on a separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space $ H $. (The group $ S(2^{\infty}) $ is the direct limit of the following ...
DLN's user avatar
  • 817
3 votes
0 answers
82 views

Eigenvalues of approximations to product-convolution operators

Consider an operator $T: L^2 \mapsto L^2$ of the form $TA = g (h \ast A)$ where $g$ is and $h$ are bounded $C^\infty$ functions. This operator $T$ can be shown to be Hilbert-Schmidt, hence compact. ...
Jonas T's user avatar
  • 455
3 votes
0 answers
148 views

Average nastiness of a Newton polytope

Given a Newton polytope $P$ inside the $d$-scaled simplex ( i.e $\alpha \in P \implies | \alpha |=d $ ), then we define the following quantity: $$ P(x)= \left( \sum_{\alpha \in P} \binom{d}{\alpha}...
alpx's user avatar
  • 351
3 votes
0 answers
262 views

Non-compact analogue of Peter-Weyl

I have the following situation: $G$ is a real unimodular locally compact semisimple Lie group. Then it is known that the regular representation $H:=L^2(G,\mu_H)$ decomposes as \begin{equation} \int^{\...
Bipolar Minds's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
80 views

When does the ground state energy continuously depend on a parameter?

Given a family of Schrödinger operators $H_\gamma=-\Delta+V_\gamma$, under which condition is the map $\gamma\mapsto\inf\sigma(H_\gamma)$ continuous? This is surely the case for many textbook ...
Daniel's user avatar
  • 428
3 votes
0 answers
198 views

Properties of convergence at points of continuity

Let $J$ denote the set of functions $f : [0, \infty) \to \mathbb{R}$ that are right-continuous and have left-hand limits (r.c.l.l.) and such that their points of discontinuity are jumps. Then $J$ is a ...
yada's user avatar
  • 1,773
3 votes
0 answers
142 views

Automorphism group of Lie algebra of bounded operators

What is the automorphism group of the complex Lie algebra of bounded operators on a complex Hilbert space, with the commutator as Lie bracket? What for the real Lie algebra of bounded antihermitian ...
Arnold Neumaier's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
306 views

Metric analogues of bounded variation

A function $f:[a,b]\to\mathbb{R}$ is said to be of bounded variation if $$ \sup_I \sum_{i=1}^n |f(x_i)-f(x_{i-1})| \le V $$ for some finite $V>0$, where the supremum is over all finite partitions $...
Aryeh Kontorovich's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
98 views

Quantum Groups and quantum spaces - From algebra to Analysis

My question will be about the non-standard quantum projective space $\mathcal{A}_q(\mathbb{CP}^n(c,d))$ introduced by Dijkhuizen and Noumi. I want to see this algebra now on a von Neumann algebraic ...
Danyell Caballero's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
246 views

Inverse problem for negative moments

Let $D$ be a bounded simply connected domain in the plane, bounded by a smooth closed curve $\partial D$. Moreover$D$ contains the origin. Assume that all negative complex moments w.r.t arc-length ...
BigM's user avatar
  • 1,583
3 votes
0 answers
225 views

Sigma algebra generated by SOT versus of sigma algebra generated by WOT

Let $H$ be a non-separable Hilbert space. Let us denote $B_s$ ($B_w$), by the sigma algebra generated by the strong operator topology (weak operator topology) on $B(H)$. Question: Is $B_s$ the same ...
ABB's user avatar
  • 4,058
3 votes
0 answers
204 views

Uniqueness of the reduced free product of unital completely positive maps

For $1\leq i\leq n$, let $\psi_i$ be a faithful state on the C$^*$-algebra $A_i$ and $\phi_i$ be a faithful state on the C$^*$-algebra $B_i$. Let $(A,\psi) = *_{i=1}^n (A_i,\psi_i)$ and $(B, \phi) = *...
Chris Ramsey's user avatar
  • 3,984
3 votes
0 answers
300 views

Isolated Eigenvalue of $T$ is also an isolated eigenvalue of $\overline{T}$?

I am working with transfer operators and I reach a point where would be nice if I could use a result from Tosio Kato's book about perturbation theory of linear operators. I think I am able to use Kato'...
Leandro's user avatar
  • 2,044
3 votes
0 answers
96 views

Moment Sequence in l²

I have the following problem/question: For which finite regular complex measures $\mu$ is the moment sequence $$ \left(\int_{[-1,1]}t^k\,d\mu\right)_{k\in\mathbb N} $$ a member of $\ell^2(\mathbb N)$?...
Friedrich Philipp's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
117 views

A measurable implicit function with differentiated arguments

I have encountered the need for an unusual implicit function theorem, about which I know very little. I would appreciate it if someone could help me with a few pointers. The setup is as follows. Let $...
Ankur's user avatar
  • 183
3 votes
0 answers
140 views

Has every Lusin vector space a stronger Polish vector space topology?

Let $X$ be a topological vector space or even a locally convex space such that its (vector space) topology is Lusin, i.e. there is some stronger Polish topology. Does there also exist a stronger ...
yada's user avatar
  • 1,773
3 votes
0 answers
406 views

Smooth perturbation of a positive self-adjoint operator with compact resolvent

Consider a one-parameter family $A_t$ of unbounded positive self-adjoint operators with discrete spectrum (for example, one can consider a one-parameter family of Laplacians on a compact Riemannian ...
user82891's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
74 views

Trace space of $\{ t^su \in L^2(0,\infty;X) \mid t^su_t \in L^2(0,\infty;Y)\}$ for $s \in (-\frac 12, \frac 12)$

Let $s \in (-\frac 12,\frac 12)$ and let $X=D(\Lambda)$ be a Hilbert space with $\Lambda$ the infinitesimal generator of a bounded semigroup of class $C^0$ in $Y$ (which is another Hilbert space), and ...
C_Al's user avatar
  • 251
3 votes
0 answers
392 views

Compact embedding of ${\rm L}^1_{loc}$ space

I was reading one preprint and stumbled upon a part in the proof where one particular embedding was used. Namely: Let $\Omega\subset{\bf R}^2$ be open and bounded and let $p\in\langle 1,2\rangle$. ...
Semmel's user avatar
  • 165
3 votes
0 answers
175 views

polynomial relations between modular functions

$\newcommand{\Qbar}{\overline{\mathbb{Q}}}$ We define a modular function to be a meromorphic modular form of weight 0 for some subgroup (not necessarily congruence) $\Gamma\le\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ ...
Will Chen's user avatar
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