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A variant of quantum harmonic oscillators

We have the following variant of harmonic oscillators. $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{**lr**} T = a + a^\dagger\\ a | n \rangle = \sqrt{[n]} |n-1 \rangle \\ a^\dagger |n\rangle = \sqrt{[n+1]} |n+1\...
Lili Si's user avatar
  • 105
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

In what precise sense is quantum (i.e., non-commutative) probability not expressable in terms of classical probability?

The quantum set-up has many settings, so let's fix some definitions. I will be taking the Hilbert space approach with a minor modification that I will make explicit. We begin with a Hilbert space $\...
Mehmet Coen's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
2k views

Multiplication of two Pauli string

Given a Pauli string $P_i \in \{ I,X,Y,Z\}^{\otimes n} $ Example: $P_0 = XXYIZ = X \otimes X \otimes Y \otimes I \otimes Z $. Here $I,X,Y,Z$ are Pauli matrices defined explicitly as: $$ I = \begin{...
KAJ226's user avatar
  • 131
5 votes
1 answer
903 views

What is the difference between the Yang--Baxter equation and the quantum Yang--Baxter equation?

For a vector space $V$ and a linear operator $R:V \otimes V \to V \otimes V$, we say that $R$ satisfies the Yang--Baxter equation if $$(R\otimes id)(id\otimes R)(R\otimes id) = (id\otimes R)(R\otimes ...
Jake Wetlock's user avatar
  • 1,144
7 votes
1 answer
296 views

Affine Kac-Moody algebra from quantum group exchange algebra

In `Hidden Quantum Groups Inside Kac-Moody Algebra', by Alekseev, Faddeev, and Semenov-Tian-Shansky, a relationship between quantum groups and affine Kac-Moody algebras is shown for the WZW model. ...
Mtheorist's user avatar
  • 1,155
3 votes
1 answer
251 views

Existence of twisted metaplectic categories

The paper Classification of metaplectic modular categories by Ardonne-Cheng-Rowell-Wang (2016) mentions (in Section 3) the Grothendieck ring for the metaplectic modular categories, i.e. $SO(N)_2$, $N&...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
241 views

F-symbols for compact Lie groups

Consider a Unitary Modular Tensor Category constructed from the quantum group of some compact, simple and simply-connected Lie group $U_q(G)$ at $q=e^{2\pi i/(k+h)}$ for some integer $k$. In general, ...
Delmastro's user avatar
  • 195
5 votes
1 answer
318 views

Jack polynomial and Selberg integral

I am studying the generalisation of the Selberg's integral by using Jack polynomial as outlined by Forrester and Warnaar (arXiv: 0710.3981). They write down the symmetric Jack polynomial as \begin{...
morgoth's user avatar
  • 53
7 votes
2 answers
386 views

Non-associative deformation quantization

Several physicists consider non-Poisson bivectors but still apply Kontsevich formality in order to get deformation quantization type results: see e.g. Szabos's review An introduction to nonassociative ...
Jim Stasheff's user avatar
  • 3,880
4 votes
0 answers
160 views

Decomposition of the group of Bogoliubov transformations

Consider the fermion Fock space $\mathcal{F}=\bigoplus_{k\ge 0}\bigwedge^k\mathfrak{h}$ of some finite-dimensional 1-particle Hilbert space $\mathfrak{h}$. The group $\mathrm{Bog}(\mathcal{F})$ of ...
Robert Rauch's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
264 views

Analogy between BV formalism and integration by residues

Domenico Fiorenza begins his description of the Batalin–Vilkovisky formalism by pointing out an analogy with integration by residues: Take a top form (density) on $\mathbf R$ resp. space of fields; ...
Alex Shpilkin's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
575 views

Is there another quantum deformation of sl(2)?

By looking at defining relations of standard deformation of $\mathfrak{sl}_2$, which are: $$ [E,F] = \frac{q^{H}-q^{-H}}{q-q^{-1}}, \quad [H,E] = 2E, \quad \text{ and } \quad [H,F] = -2F, $$ some ...
Jedy's user avatar
  • 53
32 votes
1 answer
2k views

Limiting representation theory of quantum groups at roots of unity and $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$

Let $V_N$ denote the $N$-dimensional representation of the quantum group $U_q(\mathfrak s\mathfrak l_2)$. I am told that in the limit $N\to\infty$ with $q=e^{2\pi i/n}$ and $N/n\to\alpha\in(0,1)$, ...
John Pardon's user avatar
  • 18.7k
9 votes
2 answers
3k views

The Fock space vs the Hilbert space in the context of quantum field theory

Mathematically the definitions are as follows : if $H_n$ is a $n$-dimensional complex Hilbert space then its two different corresponding ``Fock space"(s) are often denoted as $F_{1}$ and $F_{-1}$ ...
gradstudent's user avatar
  • 2,246
7 votes
0 answers
251 views

Is the Dimer Model a TQFT?

The answer to my question is "yes". Technically, it's a spin-TQFT but now I am trying to make sense of that answer. Dimers on surface graphs and spin structures. I David Cimasoni, Nicolai ...
john mangual's user avatar
  • 22.8k
5 votes
0 answers
103 views

Does this $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons Superconformal Index Example have Modular Properties?

Without any regards to the physics or the geometry used to generate this result, let's examine the formula of Gukov (see p. 32): $$ \mathcal{I}_{SU(2)}(q,t) = \frac{1}{2}\sum_{m \in \mathbb{Z}}\int \...
john mangual's user avatar
  • 22.8k
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is there any published physics article where $q$-mathematics is applied?

Excuse me for the concern, but I want to ask you a question. In 2002 Professor John Baez had published a few articles on his page regarding the possibility of applying $q$-mathematics in the science ...
Martin Bokner's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
277 views

What is the relation between cobar duality and Feynman transform

If $O$ is a cyclic operad, it can be regared as a modular operad $P$ with $P(g,n)=0$, for $g >0$. So we have cobar dual $BO$ and Feynman transform $FP$(with trivial cocycle). Is there any ...
Hao Yu's user avatar
  • 31
7 votes
1 answer
294 views

What are braided vertex algebras?

The notion of vertex algebra, like any reasonable algebraic notion, makes sense inside any (sufficiently linear) symmetric monoidal category. The standard pictures of the operator product, however, ...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
18 votes
3 answers
2k views

Where does the name "R-matrix" come from?

In quantum integrability and related topics a lot of not-so imaginative terminology is used. One may hear people talk about "Q-operators", "R-matrices", "S-matrices", "T-operators", as well as "L-...
Jules Lamers's user avatar
  • 1,996
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Fermionic Wick Theorem

Assume we are given are fermionic many-particle system with creation operators $c_1^\dagger,c_2^\dagger,...$ acting on some Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. That is, the $c_i^\dagger$ and their ...
Robert Rauch's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
274 views

Deformation quantization of Poisson bracket without star-product

Kontsevich's formality theorem implies in particular that star-products on a $C^\infty$-manifold $M$, $$f\star g = fg + \sum_{k\geq1} \hbar^k B_k(f,g),\qquad f,g\in C^\infty(M),$$ where $B_k$ are ...
issoroloap's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
167 views

Distinguishing the Duflo star product

$\newcommand{\g}{\mathfrak g}\newcommand{\h}{\hbar}$ For a finite dimensional Lie algebra $\g$, he Duflo isomorphism is a complicated algebra isomorphism between the $\g$-invariant part $S(\g)^\g$ of ...
Adrien's user avatar
  • 8,524
7 votes
0 answers
323 views

Flat connection from gauged WZW model

$\newcommand{\g}{\mathfrak g}$ $\newcommand{\h}{\mathfrak h}$ In short my question is : Has someone worked out the flat connection that one should get from the gauged WZW model in genus 0 ? Some ...
Adrien's user avatar
  • 8,524
6 votes
1 answer
308 views

Compact Quantum Groups and FRT-Algebras

As is well known, every compact quantum group in the sense of Woronowicz has a dense Hopf $*$-sub-algebra. For the case of $q-SU(n)$ (among others) this Hopf $*$-sub-algebra is an FRT-algebra, which ...
Abo Kutis-Felan's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
193 views

How to write BRST-BV for dg-Lie?

The usual BRST-BV implements a Lie algebra and its module in terms of ghosts, etc. Where is there written a corresponding formula incorporating the differential of a dg Lie algebra and module?
Jim Stasheff's user avatar
  • 3,880
2 votes
2 answers
327 views

Deformation quantization of a closed Riemann surface with genus >1

Quantization of of an elliptic curve can be done in different ways. In C^*-algebraic version, one can start with the C^*-algebra ...
Ali Fathi's user avatar
  • 309
9 votes
0 answers
627 views

Quantum Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction for a module

There is a well-established procedure for quantizing the Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction for an affine Lie algebra. In particular, this paper of de Boer and Tjin describes an algorithm to produce the ...
Christopher Beem's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
848 views

Are Turaev--Viro invariants secretly a discretized path integral?

Turaev--Viro http://www.ams.org/mathscinet-getitem?mr=1191386 defined an invariant of three-manifolds $M$ denoted $TV(M)$, which was subsequently shown by Kevin Walker to coincide with $\left|WRT(M)\...
John Pardon's user avatar
  • 18.7k
4 votes
0 answers
151 views

Is there a maximal finite depth infinite index irreducible subfactor?

A subfactor $N \subset M $ is irreducible if $N' \cap M = \mathbb{C} $. It's maximal if it admits no non-trivial intermediate subfactors $N \subset P \subset M $. It's cyclic if its lattice of ...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
2k views

The cyclic subfactors theory: a quantum arithmetic?

Context: First recall some results: Actions of finite groups on the hyperfinite type $II_{1}$ factor $R$ (Jones 1980). A Galois correspondence for depth 2 irreducible subfactors (Izumi-Longo-Popa ...
22 votes
3 answers
6k views

What is quantum Brownian motion?

It seems that the current state of quantum Brownian motion is ill-defined. The best survey I can find is this one by László Erdös, but the closest the quantum Brownian motion comes to appearing is in ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
12 votes
2 answers
932 views

Is the quantum algebra unique (up to isomorphism) in deformation quantization ?

Consider a Poisson algebra A (i.e. commutative algebra with Poisson bracket). Let $\hat A$ be a deformation quantization of the algebra A. We know that construction of deformation quantization and ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
218 views

FRT construction in the case of super algebras

I'm looking on papers which are talking about the super quantum algebra osp(2|1). I want to understand how one applies the FRT construction in the case of osp(2|1). Of course there is a super ...
kieffer's user avatar
  • 113
6 votes
0 answers
578 views

Jones Polynomial and Quantum Field Theory

I am trying Witten's paper but unable to re-produce the computations presented in the paper. I tried few things on internet but all these tutorials explicitly don't show the calculations and refer to ...
Vijay's user avatar
  • 61
7 votes
0 answers
182 views

Deformation of Noether's first theorem

Noether's first variational theorem establishes a correspondence between symmetries and invariants. I would like to know what has been written on the following question: How do the invariants deform ...
Jim Stasheff's user avatar
  • 3,880
6 votes
4 answers
2k views

level 2,3 characters of affine su(2)

Does anyone know where I can find an explicit formula to compute the level 2 or level 3 characters of affine $su(2)$? I have found several sources that give a formula to compute the level 1 ...
Kevin Wray's user avatar
  • 1,709
2 votes
0 answers
185 views

quantization of Poisson manifolds/ bialgebras

Can we apply the theorem of quantization of Lie bialgebras of Etingof-Kazdhan http://www.springerlink.com/content/h285401597138rg7/ to a Poisson manifold $\textbf{R}^{n}?$ Does it give something in ...
chu's user avatar
  • 21
5 votes
0 answers
303 views

Quantum dynamics on varieties: asymptotic quantum trace distance on SHL varieties

The Question Asked Definition: the Second-Hand Lion trace distance $D_k$ Let $\mathcal{M}^{(kk)}_r$ be the set of $k\times k$ complex matrices of rank $\le r$ having unit trace norm. Then the ...
John Sidles's user avatar
  • 1,389
-3 votes
1 answer
2k views

Quantum dynamics on varieties and Salmon Prizes

Concluding Progressive Remarks A new finding is Bates and Oeding's preprint "Toward a salmon conjecture" (arXiv:1009.6181), with its reference to the Salmon Prize. The Salmon Prize (photo of the ...
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

Coherent states vs quantization of Lagrangian submanifold

Coherent states http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherent_states are vectors in the Hilbert space which in certain sense are strongly localized and "corresponds" to points in classical phase space (see ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
430 views

Open symplectic embeddings and deformation quantization

I would like to know whether there is a specific relationship between the deformation quantizations of the Poisson algebras of the functions on a symplectic manifold, say $M$, and of the functions on ...
Igor Khavkine's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
435 views

What is known rigoruously about the semiclassical (k to infinity) limit of WRT invariants?

To each closed $3$-manifold $N$, there is a corresponding Witten--Reshetikhin--Turaev invariant $Z_k(N)$ depending on an integer $k$ (the level) and a Lie group $G$ (and perhaps we'll just concentrate ...
John Pardon's user avatar
  • 18.7k
29 votes
3 answers
3k views

Why is a 2d TQFT formulated as a functor?

Usual mathematical formulation of a 2d (closed) TQFT is as a functor from the category of 2-dim cobordisms between 1-dim manifolds to the category of vector spaces (satisfying various properties.) ...
Yuji Tachikawa's user avatar
12 votes
4 answers
6k views

Non-degeneracy of ground state in quantum mechanics

In non-relativistic quantum mechanics, what are the necessary conditions on the potential (or on the hamiltonian in general) for the ground state to be non-degenrate?
Onkar 's user avatar
  • 131
4 votes
1 answer
762 views

The bosonic and fermionic parts of the orthosymplectic super Lie-Algebra

To phrase the question in a concrete way, I read in a paper: The super Poincare subalgebra of osp(6,2|4) has bosonic part $so(5,1) \oplus usp(4) \simeq so(5,1) \oplus so(5)$. It's hard to unpack ...
john mangual's user avatar
  • 22.8k
11 votes
1 answer
2k views

Spectral theory for self-adjoint field operators on a symmetric Fock space

Background Suppose we have a finite-dimensional Hilbert space $H = \mathbb{C}^s$ (for a natural number s) and we construct the symmetric (or bosonic) Fock space built from it: $$F(H):= \mathbb{C} \...
StevenJ's user avatar
  • 195
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Quantum channels, question 2: tensor products and composition of functions

Please be kind. I've been working on this for a long time and can't find an answer. Feel free to edit for clarity if you think the question can be better worded. Background It may help to see a ...
Ian Durham's user avatar
43 votes
6 answers
9k views

The 'real' use of Quantum Algebra, Non-commutative Geometry, Representation Theory, and Algebraic Geometry to Physics

In this question, Orbicular made the following comment to Feb7 and my own answers; Please keep in mind that - even though it is stated very often - noncommutative geometry does not give "real" ...
B. Bischof's user avatar
  • 4,842
7 votes
4 answers
1k views

Quantum channels as categories: question 1.

A quantum channel is a mapping between Hilbert spaces, $\Phi : L(\mathcal{H}_{A}) \to L(\mathcal{H}_{B})$, where $L(\mathcal{H}_{i})$ is the family of operators on $\mathcal{H}_{i}$. In general, we ...
Ian Durham's user avatar