Questions tagged [group-cohomology]

In mathematics, group cohomology is a set of mathematical tools used to study groups using cohomology theory, a technique from algebraic topology. Analogous to group representations, group cohomology looks at the group actions of a group G in an associated G-module M to elucidate the properties of the group.

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A map in group cohomology from $H^n(G,G^{\vee})$ to $H^{n+1}(G,U(1))$

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group and denote by $G^{\vee}=\mathrm{Hom}(G,U(1))$ its Pontryagin dual. For any positive integer $n$ one can define a homomorphism of abelian groups $$ f:H^{n}(G,G^{\vee})\...
Andrea Antinucci's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
316 views

Example of continuous cohomology vs cohomology

I am looking for an example of a locally compact group $G$ and a continuous $G$ module $M$, which also is locally compact, such that the continuous cochain cohomology differs from group cohomology (...
Echo's user avatar
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1 vote
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138 views

Groups acting on categories produce 2-cocycles

$\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}\newcommand\id{\mathrm{id}}\DeclareMathOperator\Aut{Aut}$Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a category (such that each hom sets are $\mathbb{C}$ linear spaces) and $G$ be a group. We ...
truebaran's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
89 views

Determine if a 2-cocycle is zero in $H^2(G,\mathbb C^\times)$

Let $G$ be a finite group with trivial action on $\mathbb C^\times$. And given a 2-cocycle $\alpha$ in its Schur multiplier group $H^2(G,\mathbb C^\times)$, as an explicit map from $G\times G\to \...
JKDASF's user avatar
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107 views

Multiplicativity of Euler–Poincaré characteristics of cohomology of pro-$p$ groups

While reading a paper, I found a mentioning that for an extension $1 \rightarrow H \rightarrow G \rightarrow N \rightarrow 1$ of pro-$p$ groups, the Euler–Poincaré characteristics $\chi(H)$, $\chi(G)$,...
gualterio's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
67 views

Cohomological finiteness (boundedness) property

Let $G$ be arbitrary group. Let us assume it is $\operatorname{FP}_\infty$. Suppose that the integral cohomology groups $H^i(G, \mathbb{Z})$ have bounded rank as finitely generated free abelian groups ...
Jean Charles's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
57 views

Cohomology of cocompact lattices in hyperbolic spaces

I have a (maybe too naive) hope that cocompact torsion-free arithmetic lattices in hyperbolic spaces $X \neq \mathbb{H}_\mathbb{R}^2$ are uniquely determined by their cohomology with coefficients in $\...
TSU's user avatar
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Equivariant cohomology with compact support of the generalized Jacobian of a nodal elliptic curve

[Question forwarded from SE for lack of interaction] Given an geometric genus $1$ curve with $1$ node $C$ (hence with arithmetic genus $2$), its normalization is given by the elliptic curve $\tilde{C}$...
jimblo's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
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Explicit formulas for some homotopies - already known?

Let $G$ be a group and let $F\xrightarrow\varepsilon\mathbb Z\to 0$ be the corresponding standard resolution, with $F_n=G^{n+1}$ and $\partial (s_0,\ldots,s_n)=\sum_{i=0}^n(-1)^i(s_0,\ldots,\hat s_i,\...
Constantin-Nicolae Beli's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
271 views

Computation of $H^*_c(\mathcal{M}_{1,[2]},\mathbb{V}_1)$

As a term of a Serre spectral sequence, I would like to compute the cohomology group with compact support $H^*_c(\mathcal{M}_{1,[2]},\mathbb{V}_1)$ of the moduli space of genus $1$ curves with $2$ ...
jimblo's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
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Algebraic models of cohomology classes of (higher) Eilenberg-Maclane Spaces?

In Classification of weak 3-groups, Qiaochu gave an excellent answer, in which, he mentioned cohomology classes $H^{4}(B^{2}\pi_{2};\pi_{3})$ can be viewed as quadratic refinement of Whitehead bracket ...
Ruizhi liu's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
58 views

Two results on cohomology adapted to cochains

Given $G$ a group and $M$ a $G$-module, we denote by $(C(G,M),d)$ the cochain complex resulting from the standard resolution. An element in $H^n(G,M)$ can be written as the class $[a]$ of an element $...
Constantin-Nicolae Beli's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
152 views

Additivity of group cocycles?

In Juven Wang, Zheng-Cheng Gu, and Xiao-Gang Wen - Field theory representation of gauge-gravity symmetry-protected topological invariants, group cohomology and beyond, the authors calculated many ...
Ruizhi liu's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
293 views

“Sheaf cohomology” of Galois groups

Apparently the Galois group $G$ of a Galois extension $E/F$ can be viewed as an “étale sheaf” on the set $X$ of intermediate Galois extensions equipped with an appropriate Grothendieck topology (see ...
Bma's user avatar
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3 votes
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Torsion in the first cohomology of a lattice in a semisimple Lie group

Let $\Gamma$ be a cocompact lattice in a complex semisimple Lie group $G$ of dimension $n$. Let $M$ be a $\mathbb{Z}\Gamma$-module, finitely generated as an abelian group (let $r$ be the minimal ...
AlekseiG's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
176 views

Fibrations and Euler characteristics with bad fundamental group

Consider a fibration $F\to E\to B$ where $H^i(F;\mathbb{Q})$ and $H^i(B;\mathbb{Q})$ are finite-dimensional, and they vanish for $i\gg 0$, and $B$ is connected. However, we do not assume that $B$ is ...
Neil Strickland's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
269 views

If G is a finitely generated group with vcd(G) finite, is vcd(H) finite for H, where H is an automorphism group of G?

$\DeclareMathOperator\vcd{vcd}\DeclareMathOperator\Aut{Aut}\DeclareMathOperator\Inn{Inn}\DeclareMathOperator\Out{Out}$Here I mean $\vcd(G)$ to be the virtual cohomological dimension of $G$. Some ...
Mike's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
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Identifying group extension from cohomology class of $D_8$

I have the following problem. It is well known that $H^\ast(D_8,\mathbb{Z}/2)\cong \mathbb{F}_2[x,y,w]/(xy=0)$ with $|x|=|y|=1$ and $|w|=2$ (see Adem,Milgram "Cohomology of finite groups"). ...
Igor Sikora's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
101 views

What is this cochain complex about, whose $H^1 = \mathbb{R}$?

$\DeclareMathOperator\QEnd{QEnd}$Let $C^n$ be the set of functions $\mathbb{Z}^n \to \mathbb{Z}$, and $B^n$ the set of bounded such functions. For $a_1,...,a_{n+1} \in \mathbb{Z}$, the differential of ...
ychemama's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
168 views

Abelianisation of certain congruence subgroups in GL_2(Z)

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\newcommand{\ab}{\mathrm{ab}}$Denote by $$\Gamma(m) = \left\{ \left( \begin{array}{cc} 1 +ma_{11} & m a_{12} \\ ma_{21} & 1 +ma_{22} \end{array} \right) \in \SL_2(\...
Geoffrey Janssens's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
112 views

Trivial homology groups for p-torsion groups

Let $G$ be a group where each element has a $p$-power order. Let $M$ be a $G$-module without $p$-torsion. Here $G$ is a discrete infinite subgroup of a complete group. Then, it cannot be assumed pro-...
Claudio Bravo's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
80 views

Cohomology of modular curve

(A follow-up on this). Consider the modular curve $X_0(N)$. I'm trying to make the jump from understanding the cohomology $H^1(X_0(N), \mathbb{Z})$ to understanding $H^1(X_0(N), \mathcal{O})_\mathfrak{...
JBuck's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
165 views

Context for Wiles defect criterion and patching

This is not a homework or a project question, just me trying to get acquainted to the subject: I am an MSc student who recently came across the Wiles defect numerical criterion (see, for example, ...
JBuck's user avatar
  • 143
9 votes
1 answer
260 views

Comparing cohomology of a total complex with the cohomology of semidirect product

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Tot}{Tot}$I have the following problem. Let $H$ and $G$ be groups such that $H$ acts on $G$, i.e., there exists a group homomorphism $H\to \mathrm{Aut}(G)$ and let $M$ be an ...
Igor Sikora's user avatar
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17 votes
4 answers
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What's the use of group cohomology for class field theory?

I'm a graduate student studying now for the first time class field theory. It seems that how to teach class field theory is a problem over which many have already written on MathOverflow. For example ...
Daniel Miller's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
422 views

What are the cohomological dimensions of ${\rm Aut}(F_n)$, ${\rm Out}(F_n)$, ${\rm SL}_n(\mathbb{Z})$ over the rationals ℚ and integers ℤ?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Aut{Aut}\DeclareMathOperator\Out{Out}\DeclareMathOperator{\cd}{cd}\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$For a group $G$, the cohomological dimension of $G$ over the ring $R$, denoted by $\...
John Depp's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
159 views

Question on a theorem about group extensions

I am reading the chapter Second cohomology groups of Continuation of the Notas de Matemàtica. Part 1 in theorem 1.2 tells us that Let $E : 1 \to A \xrightarrow{i} X \xrightarrow{f} G \to 1$ be an ...
Infinity_hunter's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
363 views

What is the least $n\ge1$ for which there is an $n$-dimensional closed flat manifold with perfect fundamental group?

In answer to the question "Is there a flat manifold with trivial first homology?" I proposed choosing a finite perfect group $P$ and a surjection $\phi:F\to P$ where $F$ is a free group of ...
Peter Kropholler's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
231 views

Projective dimension of group ring

Assume that $G$ is a group and $R$ is a p.i.d. What can we say about the projective dimension of $R[G]$? For example can we say that this dimension is at most $1$ for reductive groups? (I think if $...
ali's user avatar
  • 1,016
5 votes
0 answers
134 views

Cohomology of a countable directed union of groups

It's puzzled me for a long time why two arguments in group cohomology look connected but no immediate visible connection is available. First, it is a theorem that if a group $G$ is the union of a ...
Peter Kropholler's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
338 views

What properties do the categories $\mathbf{GrpMod}$ and $\mathbf{GrpMod}^*$ of compatible pairs have? Can we do homological algebra with them?

Consider the following category $\mathbf{GrpMod}^*$ of compatible pairs, that is: an object is a pair $(G,M)$, where $G$ is a group and $M$ is a left $\Bbb Z[G]$-module. A morphism $(G,M) \to (H,N)$ ...
Lukas Heger's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
140 views

Algorithm for generalized Hilbert's Theorem 90 over $\Bbb R$

$\newcommand{\GL}{\operatorname{GL}} \newcommand{\R}{{\Bbb R}} \newcommand{\C}{{\Bbb C}} $For a natural number $n$, let $z\in \GL(n,\C)$ be a 1-cocycle of $G=\GL_{n,\R}\,$, that is, an invertible ...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
87 views

Explicit cochain for Shapiro's lemma with trivial coefficients

(cross-post from stack exchange after not receiving any answers) I'm wondering the following: if we have a finite-index subgroup $H\subset G$, and a cocycle $[c]\in H^1(H,\mathbb{Z})$, is there any ...
xir's user avatar
  • 1,712
7 votes
2 answers
351 views

Injectivity of the cohomology map induced by some projection map

Given a (compact) Lie group $G$, persumably disconnected, there exists a short exact sequence $$1\rightarrow G_c\rightarrow G\rightarrow G/G_c\rightarrow 1$$ where $G_c$ is the normal subgroup which ...
Ye Weicheng's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
219 views

Do algebraic tori have no $H^1$?

If $G$ is an algebraic group over a field $K$, we can consider the Galois (or flat) cohomology $H^1(K, G)$. If $G = \mathbb{G}_a$ or $\mathbb{G}_m$, it is well known that $H^1(K, G) = 0$ (the latter ...
Evan O'Dorney's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
91 views

Cohomological variety in case that Sylow subgroup is elementary abelian

Let $G$ be a finite group, $p$ a prime number, and $k$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$. Then we can consider the cohomological variety of $G$, namely the maximal spectrum $V_G$ of ...
freeRmodule's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
209 views

Finite domination and Poincaré duality spaces

Here are some definitions: A space is homotopy finite if it is homotopy equivalent to a finite CW complex. A space finitely dominated if it is a retract of a homotopy finite space. A space $X$ is a ...
John Klein's user avatar
  • 18.2k
4 votes
0 answers
434 views

Special groups, special resolutions and group cohomology

$\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbf{Z}}$ Let $G$ be a non-abelian group. And let $\Z$ be the ring of integers. Under which condition on the group $G$ can we find a free resolution $F_{\bullet}\rightarrow \Z$ of $...
GSM's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
182 views

Extensions of a simple group by an elementary abelian $p$-group

Let $V$ be an elementary abelian $p$-group of size $p^n$. Let $G$ be a finite group with $V\unlhd G$ such that $G/V=H$ is simple (like $\operatorname{PSL}(m,q)$ with $q$ a power of $p$ or any other ...
Steve Stahl's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
158 views

Stable cohomology of mapping class group with coefficients in $H^{\otimes n}$

Let $\text{Mod}_g$ be the mapping class group of a closed oriented genus-$g$ surface $\Sigma_g$ and let $H = H_1(\Sigma_g;\mathbb{Q})$. Fix some $r \geq 0$. It is known that the cohomology group $H^...
Fred's user avatar
  • 43
5 votes
1 answer
153 views

Restriction vs. multiplication by $n$ in Tate cohomology

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Res}{Res} \DeclareMathOperator{\Cor}{Cor}$ This question was asked in MSE. It got no answers or comments, and so I post it here. Let $H$ be a subgroup of a finite group $G$, and ...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
82 views

Group structure on cohomology with coefficients in a spectral 2-type

Let $E$ be a spectrum having exactly two non-trivial homotopy groups, $\pi_k(E)=G$ and $\pi_j(E)=G'$ for $j>k\geq 0$, and having $k$-invariant $\alpha\colon\Sigma^{k}HG\to\Sigma^jHG'$. Also assume ...
Jonathan Beardsley's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
63 views

Representing elements of $H_2$ of a group using the bar (or standard) chain complex [duplicate]

Let $G$ be a discrete group, and let $a_1,b_1,\ldots,a_g,b_g \in G$ be elements such that $$[a_1,b_1] \cdots [a_g,b_g] = 1$$ in $G$. These correspond to a map of a genus-$g$ surface group $\pi_1(\...
Leonard's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
0 answers
49 views

Representative manifold of $\mathbb{Z}_4^T$

I want to know which manifold is the representative manifold (I do not know the correct terminology in math) $\mathcal{M}$ of $\mathbb{Z}_4^T$ in the following sense: $\mathcal{M}$ is unorientable, ...
Ye Weicheng's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
221 views

Mayer-Vietoris sequence in group cohomology for arbitrary pushout squares of groups?

Suppose that we have (not necessarily injective) group homomorphisms $H \to G_1$ and $H \to G_2$, and we construct the pushout (i.e. amalgamated free product) $G_1 \sqcup_H G_2$. Suppose that we have ...
ಠ_ಠ's user avatar
  • 5,615
13 votes
2 answers
750 views

Which finite groups have low-degree essential cohomology?

Let $G$ be a finite group, $A$ some coefficients (e.g. $A = \mathbb{F}_2$ or $\mathbb{Z}$), and write $\mathrm{H}^\bullet_{\mathrm{gp}}(G; A)$ for the (ordinary) group cohomology of $G$ with ...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
172 views

Groups homology with coefficients fitting into filtration or exact sequence

Let $G$ be a group. I have two questions about the homology of $G$: Consider a finite exact sequence $$0 \rightarrow M_1 \rightarrow \cdots \rightarrow M_m \rightarrow 0$$ of $G$-modules. How are ...
Laura's user avatar
  • 43
3 votes
2 answers
169 views

Classification of crossed $G$-algebras

Added later: As Viktor Ostrik points out in a comment, what I'm looking for is a classification of so-called crossed $G$-algebras corresponding to homotopy TQFTs with homotopy target space $K(G, 1)$ ...
Andi Bauer's user avatar
  • 2,769
4 votes
1 answer
145 views

Cohomologically trivial module $M$ such that $M/pM$ is not cohomologically trivial for some $p\in\mathbb{N}$

I was reading Brown's Cohomology Theory of Finite groups and was wondering whether there's an example of the following. Let $n\in \mathbb{N}$. Does there exist a $\mathbb{Z}_n$ module $M$ which is ...
sirjoe's user avatar
  • 143
6 votes
1 answer
308 views

The optimal ranges for the integral homological stability of $\operatorname{GL}_n(F)$'s for a field $F$

$\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}$ $\DeclareMathOperator\co{H}$ $\DeclareMathOperator\ko{K}$ $\DeclareMathOperator\trd{tr-deg}$ $\DeclareMathOperator{\ch}{char}$Given a field $F$ and a homological degree $...
Cihan's user avatar
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