All Questions
Tagged with qa.quantum-algebra mp.mathematical-physics
52 questions
0
votes
0
answers
105
views
A variant of quantum harmonic oscillators
We have the following variant of harmonic oscillators.
$$
\left\{
\begin{array}{**lr**}
T = a + a^\dagger\\
a | n \rangle = \sqrt{[n]} |n-1 \rangle \\
a^\dagger |n\rangle = \sqrt{[n+1]} |n+1\...
7
votes
2
answers
386
views
Non-associative deformation quantization
Several physicists consider non-Poisson bivectors but still apply Kontsevich formality in order to get deformation quantization type results: see e.g. Szabos's review An introduction to nonassociative ...
17
votes
1
answer
2k
views
The cyclic subfactors theory: a quantum arithmetic?
Context: First recall some results:
Actions of finite groups on the hyperfinite type $II_{1}$ factor $R$ (Jones 1980).
A Galois correspondence for depth 2 irreducible subfactors (Izumi-Longo-Popa ...
11
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Spectral theory for self-adjoint field operators on a symmetric Fock space
Background
Suppose we have a finite-dimensional Hilbert space $H = \mathbb{C}^s$ (for a natural number s) and we construct the symmetric (or bosonic) Fock space built from it: $$F(H):= \mathbb{C} \...
6
votes
2
answers
1k
views
In what precise sense is quantum (i.e., non-commutative) probability not expressable in terms of classical probability?
The quantum set-up has many settings, so let's fix some definitions. I will be taking the Hilbert space approach with a minor modification that I will make explicit.
We begin with a Hilbert space $\...
3
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Multiplication of two Pauli string
Given a Pauli string $P_i \in \{ I,X,Y,Z\}^{\otimes n} $
Example: $P_0 = XXYIZ = X \otimes X \otimes Y \otimes I \otimes Z $.
Here $I,X,Y,Z$ are Pauli matrices defined explicitly as:
$$
I = \begin{...
7
votes
1
answer
296
views
Affine Kac-Moody algebra from quantum group exchange algebra
In `Hidden Quantum Groups Inside Kac-Moody Algebra', by Alekseev, Faddeev, and Semenov-Tian-Shansky, a relationship between quantum groups and affine Kac-Moody algebras is shown for the WZW model.
...
12
votes
4
answers
6k
views
Non-degeneracy of ground state in quantum mechanics
In non-relativistic quantum mechanics, what are the necessary conditions on the potential (or on the hamiltonian in general) for the ground state to be non-degenrate?
18
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Where does the name "R-matrix" come from?
In quantum integrability and related topics a lot of not-so imaginative terminology is used. One may hear people talk about "Q-operators", "R-matrices", "S-matrices", "T-operators", as well as "L-...
87
votes
11
answers
14k
views
What is Quantization ?
I would like to know what quantization is, I mean I would like to have some elementary examples, some soft nontechnical definition, some explanation about what do mathematicians quantize?, can we ...
5
votes
1
answer
905
views
What is the difference between the Yang--Baxter equation and the quantum Yang--Baxter equation?
For a vector space $V$ and a linear operator $R:V \otimes V \to V \otimes V$, we say that $R$ satisfies the Yang--Baxter equation if
$$(R\otimes id)(id\otimes R)(R\otimes id)
= (id\otimes R)(R\otimes ...
3
votes
1
answer
251
views
Existence of twisted metaplectic categories
The paper Classification of metaplectic modular categories by Ardonne-Cheng-Rowell-Wang (2016) mentions (in Section 3) the Grothendieck ring for the metaplectic modular categories, i.e. $SO(N)_2$, $N&...
9
votes
2
answers
3k
views
The Fock space vs the Hilbert space in the context of quantum field theory
Mathematically the definitions are as follows : if $H_n$ is a $n$-dimensional complex Hilbert space then its two different corresponding ``Fock space"(s) are often denoted as $F_{1}$ and $F_{-1}$ ...
3
votes
1
answer
241
views
F-symbols for compact Lie groups
Consider a Unitary Modular Tensor Category constructed from the quantum group of some compact, simple and simply-connected Lie group $U_q(G)$ at $q=e^{2\pi i/(k+h)}$ for some integer $k$. In general, ...
5
votes
1
answer
318
views
Jack polynomial and Selberg integral
I am studying the generalisation of the Selberg's integral by using Jack polynomial as outlined by Forrester and Warnaar (arXiv: 0710.3981). They write down the symmetric Jack polynomial as
\begin{...
12
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Is there any published physics article where $q$-mathematics is applied?
Excuse me for the concern, but I want to ask you a question.
In 2002 Professor John Baez had published a few articles on his page regarding the possibility of applying $q$-mathematics in the science ...
32
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Limiting representation theory of quantum groups at roots of unity and $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$
Let $V_N$ denote the $N$-dimensional representation of the quantum group $U_q(\mathfrak s\mathfrak l_2)$. I am told that in the limit $N\to\infty$ with $q=e^{2\pi i/n}$ and $N/n\to\alpha\in(0,1)$, ...
5
votes
1
answer
575
views
Is there another quantum deformation of sl(2)?
By looking at defining relations of standard deformation of $\mathfrak{sl}_2$, which are:
$$
[E,F] = \frac{q^{H}-q^{-H}}{q-q^{-1}}, \quad [H,E] = 2E, \quad \text{ and } \quad [H,F] = -2F,
$$
some ...
4
votes
0
answers
160
views
Decomposition of the group of Bogoliubov transformations
Consider the fermion Fock space $\mathcal{F}=\bigoplus_{k\ge 0}\bigwedge^k\mathfrak{h}$ of some finite-dimensional 1-particle Hilbert space $\mathfrak{h}$. The group $\mathrm{Bog}(\mathcal{F})$ of ...
11
votes
0
answers
264
views
Analogy between BV formalism and integration by residues
Domenico Fiorenza begins his description of the Batalin–Vilkovisky formalism by pointing out an analogy with integration by residues:
Take a top form (density) on $\mathbf R$ resp. space of fields;
...
7
votes
0
answers
251
views
Is the Dimer Model a TQFT?
The answer to my question is "yes". Technically, it's a spin-TQFT but now I am trying to make sense of that answer.
Dimers on surface graphs and spin structures. I David Cimasoni, Nicolai ...
5
votes
0
answers
103
views
Does this $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons Superconformal Index Example have Modular Properties?
Without any regards to the physics or the geometry used to generate this result, let's examine the formula of Gukov (see p. 32):
$$ \mathcal{I}_{SU(2)}(q,t) = \frac{1}{2}\sum_{m \in \mathbb{Z}}\int \...
3
votes
1
answer
277
views
What is the relation between cobar duality and Feynman transform
If $O$ is a cyclic operad, it can be regared as a modular operad $P$ with $P(g,n)=0$, for $g >0$. So we have cobar dual $BO$ and Feynman transform $FP$(with trivial cocycle). Is there any ...
7
votes
1
answer
294
views
What are braided vertex algebras?
The notion of vertex algebra, like any reasonable algebraic notion, makes sense inside any (sufficiently linear) symmetric monoidal category. The standard pictures of the operator product, however, ...
7
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Fermionic Wick Theorem
Assume we are given are fermionic many-particle system with creation operators $c_1^\dagger,c_2^\dagger,...$ acting on some Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. That is, the $c_i^\dagger$ and their ...
5
votes
0
answers
274
views
Deformation quantization of Poisson bracket without star-product
Kontsevich's formality theorem implies in particular that star-products on a $C^\infty$-manifold $M$,
$$f\star g = fg + \sum_{k\geq1} \hbar^k B_k(f,g),\qquad f,g\in C^\infty(M),$$ where $B_k$ are ...
5
votes
0
answers
167
views
Distinguishing the Duflo star product
$\newcommand{\g}{\mathfrak g}\newcommand{\h}{\hbar}$
For a finite dimensional Lie algebra $\g$, he Duflo isomorphism is a complicated algebra isomorphism between the $\g$-invariant part $S(\g)^\g$ of ...
7
votes
0
answers
323
views
Flat connection from gauged WZW model
$\newcommand{\g}{\mathfrak g}$
$\newcommand{\h}{\mathfrak h}$
In short my question is :
Has someone worked out the flat connection that one should get from the gauged WZW model in genus 0 ?
Some ...
6
votes
1
answer
308
views
Compact Quantum Groups and FRT-Algebras
As is well known, every compact quantum group in the sense of Woronowicz has a dense Hopf $*$-sub-algebra. For the case of $q-SU(n)$ (among others) this Hopf $*$-sub-algebra is an FRT-algebra, which ...
7
votes
0
answers
182
views
Deformation of Noether's first theorem
Noether's first variational theorem establishes a correspondence between symmetries and invariants. I would like to know what has been written on the following question: How do the invariants deform ...
2
votes
0
answers
193
views
How to write BRST-BV for dg-Lie?
The usual BRST-BV implements a Lie algebra and its module in terms of ghosts, etc.
Where is there written a corresponding formula incorporating the differential of
a dg Lie algebra and module?
2
votes
2
answers
327
views
Deformation quantization of a closed Riemann surface with genus >1
Quantization of of an elliptic curve can be done in different ways.
In C^*-algebraic version,
one can start with the C^*-algebra ...
22
votes
3
answers
6k
views
What is quantum Brownian motion?
It seems that the current state of quantum Brownian motion is ill-defined. The best survey I can find is this one by László Erdös, but the closest the quantum Brownian motion comes to appearing is in ...
6
votes
4
answers
2k
views
level 2,3 characters of affine su(2)
Does anyone know where I can find an explicit formula to compute the level 2 or level 3
characters of affine $su(2)$? I have found several sources that give a formula to compute the
level 1 ...
43
votes
6
answers
9k
views
The 'real' use of Quantum Algebra, Non-commutative Geometry, Representation Theory, and Algebraic Geometry to Physics
In this question, Orbicular made the following comment to Feb7 and my own answers;
Please keep in mind that - even though it is stated very often - noncommutative geometry does not give "real" ...
9
votes
0
answers
627
views
Quantum Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction for a module
There is a well-established procedure for quantizing the Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction for an affine Lie algebra. In particular, this paper of de Boer and Tjin describes an algorithm to produce the ...
4
votes
0
answers
151
views
Is there a maximal finite depth infinite index irreducible subfactor?
A subfactor $N \subset M $ is irreducible if $N' \cap M = \mathbb{C} $.
It's maximal if it admits no non-trivial intermediate subfactors $N \subset P \subset M $.
It's cyclic if its lattice of ...
13
votes
1
answer
848
views
Are Turaev--Viro invariants secretly a discretized path integral?
Turaev--Viro http://www.ams.org/mathscinet-getitem?mr=1191386 defined an invariant of three-manifolds $M$ denoted $TV(M)$, which was subsequently shown by Kevin Walker to coincide with $\left|WRT(M)\...
12
votes
2
answers
934
views
Is the quantum algebra unique (up to isomorphism) in deformation quantization ?
Consider a Poisson algebra A (i.e. commutative algebra with Poisson bracket).
Let $\hat A$ be a deformation quantization of the algebra A. We know that construction of deformation quantization and ...
4
votes
0
answers
218
views
FRT construction in the case of super algebras
I'm looking on papers which are talking about the super quantum algebra osp(2|1). I want to understand how one applies the FRT construction in the case of osp(2|1).
Of course there is a super ...
6
votes
0
answers
578
views
Jones Polynomial and Quantum Field Theory
I am trying Witten's paper but unable to re-produce the computations presented in the paper.
I tried few things on internet but all these tutorials explicitly don't show the calculations and refer to ...
2
votes
0
answers
185
views
quantization of Poisson manifolds/ bialgebras
Can we apply the theorem of quantization of Lie bialgebras of Etingof-Kazdhan http://www.springerlink.com/content/h285401597138rg7/ to a Poisson manifold $\textbf{R}^{n}?$
Does it give something in ...
-3
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Quantum dynamics on varieties and Salmon Prizes
Concluding Progressive Remarks
A new finding is Bates and Oeding's preprint "Toward a salmon conjecture" (arXiv:1009.6181), with its reference to the Salmon Prize.
The Salmon Prize (photo of the ...
5
votes
0
answers
303
views
Quantum dynamics on varieties: asymptotic quantum trace distance on SHL varieties
The Question Asked
Definition: the Second-Hand Lion trace distance $D_k$
Let $\mathcal{M}^{(kk)}_r$ be the set of $k\times k$ complex matrices of rank $\le r$ having unit trace norm. Then the ...
14
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Coherent states vs quantization of Lagrangian submanifold
Coherent states http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherent_states
are vectors in the Hilbert space which in certain sense are strongly localized
and "corresponds" to points in classical phase space (see ...
3
votes
3
answers
430
views
Open symplectic embeddings and deformation quantization
I would like to know whether there is a specific relationship between the deformation quantizations of the Poisson algebras of the functions on a symplectic manifold, say $M$, and of the functions on ...
4
votes
1
answer
435
views
What is known rigoruously about the semiclassical (k to infinity) limit of WRT invariants?
To each closed $3$-manifold $N$, there is a corresponding Witten--Reshetikhin--Turaev invariant $Z_k(N)$ depending on an integer $k$ (the level) and a Lie group $G$ (and perhaps we'll just concentrate ...
29
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Why is a 2d TQFT formulated as a functor?
Usual mathematical formulation of a 2d (closed) TQFT is as a functor from the category of 2-dim cobordisms between 1-dim manifolds to the category of vector spaces (satisfying various properties.)
...
7
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Quantum channels as categories: question 1.
A quantum channel is a mapping between Hilbert spaces, $\Phi : L(\mathcal{H}_{A}) \to L(\mathcal{H}_{B})$, where $L(\mathcal{H}_{i})$ is the family of operators on $\mathcal{H}_{i}$. In general, we ...
4
votes
1
answer
762
views
The bosonic and fermionic parts of the orthosymplectic super Lie-Algebra
To phrase the question in a concrete way, I read in a paper:
The super Poincare subalgebra of osp(6,2|4) has bosonic part $so(5,1) \oplus usp(4) \simeq so(5,1) \oplus so(5)$.
It's hard to unpack ...