All Questions
5,185 questions
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410
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Has this kind of question in topology a special name?
Consider a space $X$ and the group $Homeo(X)/\sim$ of homeomorphisms on $X$ modulo homotopies which are homeomorphisms in each step. One could also consider diffeomorphisms on $X$ or whatsoever.
Have ...
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3
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5k
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Definition of Connected Subspace
In Munkres (Chapter 3, Section 23, p. 148), Munkres shows that if a subspace $Y$ of a space $X$ is not connected, then there are two disjoint open subsets $A,B$ such that the union of $A$ and $B$ ...
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1
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375
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Does there exist a $\sigma$-compact complete metric space which is not locally compact? [closed]
Give an example of a $\sigma$-compact complete metric space which is not locally compact. A space $X$ is said to be locally compact if for each $x\in X$, there exist an open set $U$ and a compact ...
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1
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511
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Convergence in $C_c$ but not in $C$
Let $C_c(\mathbb{R})$ be the set of compactly-supported continuous functions on $\mathbb{R}$. We can view this with a number of different topologies but I have my eye on two in particular. Let $X$ ...
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162
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Is every paracompact topology contained in a maximal paracompact topology?
If $(X,\tau)$ is a paracompact, is there a topology $\tau'\supseteq \tau$ such that $(X,\tau')$ is still paracompact, and $\tau'$ is maximal with respect to $\subseteq$ and paracompactness?
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96
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Product of point-removal insensitive spaces
We say that a topological space $(X,\tau)$ is point-removal insensitive if for all $x\in X$ we have $X\cong X\setminus \{x\}$.
If $X,Y$ are point-removal insensitive, does this imply that $X\times Y$ ...
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173
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Two nilmanifolds of the same Lie group
By a nilmanifold I mean a quotient $M =\Gamma \backslash G$ of a connected, simply-connected nilpotent real Lie group $G$ by the left action of a maximal lattice , i.e. a discrete cocompact subgroup....
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223
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Is the associated order of a minimal $T_0$ space always total?
Let's call a space $(X,\tau)$ minimal $T_0$ if it is $T_0$ and for every topology $\sigma\subseteq \tau$ with $\sigma \neq \tau$ we have that $(X,\sigma)$ is not $T_0$ any more.
We say $x\leq y$ in a ...
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1
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207
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Totally non fixed point property
Edit: According to the comment of Pietro Majer, I revise the question
Is there a non singleton compact connected Hausdorff topological space $X$ for which the following property hold?:
"Constant ...
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1
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1k
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Computing the fundamental group of a flag variety
Let $G$ be a compact and connected and simply connected Lie group and $\mathfrak{g}$ be its Lie algebra and $x\in\mathfrak{g}^*$. How can we compute the fundamental group of $G/G_x$ where $G_x$ is ...
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406
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Understanding the left-separated spaces
A space $X$ is called left-separated if it can be well-ordered in such a way that every initial segment is closed in $X$.
Could someone post some left-separated space to help me understand such ...
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3
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314
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Counterpart of Weierstrass theorem
Assume that $(X,\tau)$ is a topological space and assume that every continuous mapping $f$ of $X$ into real line $\mathbb{R}$ achieves its maximum. Under which conditions on $\tau$, the space $X$ is ...
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2
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375
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What are the monoids in which every globally idempotent subsemigroup contains the identity element?
A semigroup is called globally idempotent when for any $x\in S$ there are $y,z\in S$ such that $x=yz$.
Is there a name for monoids whose every globally idempotent subsemigroup contains the identity ...
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395
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Can Reidemeister 3 be weakened?
If you take the diagram of the Reidemeister 3 move and "shortcircuit" two ends, you get (click https://i.sstatic.net/gfOKy.jpg if Imgur hotlink doesn't work):
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2
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443
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submonoids of Z_n
Anyone knows how to describe explicitly the submonoids of Z_n, regarded as a multiplicative
monoid?
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494
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Is a section of a proper map proper?
Suppose $f\colon X \rightarrow Y$ is a continuous map of topological spaces and $s\colon Y \rightarrow X$ is a continuous section to $f$, i.e., $f\circ s = 1$. If $f$ is proper does this mean that $s$ ...
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413
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When can the one-one continuous image of a perfect set fail to be perfect?
Let $\mathfrak{M}$ and $\mathfrak{N}$ be perfect Polish spaces, $P$ a nonempty perfect subset of $\mathfrak{M}$, and $f: \mathfrak{M} \rightarrow \mathfrak{N}$ a continuous surjection that's injective ...
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2
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941
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Topological degree theory
Let $D$ be a region in $R^n$. If $f:D\to R^n$ is continuous, nonzero on $\partial D$ and of Brower degree 0, does there exists a continuous function $g=f$ on $\partial D$ and $g\neq 0$ on $D$?
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2
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360
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Is this quotient space of Q_p contractible?
Let $X_{p} = \mathbb{Q}_{p} / \sim $, where $\sim$ is defined by:
$x\sim 0 \Leftrightarrow x\in \mathbb{Q}$
$X_{p}$ is path-connected, because (unless I'm making some horrible mistake,) for any $x\...
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717
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An example of a space which is locally relatively contractible but not contractible?
A space $X$ is called locally contractible it it has a basis of neighbourhoods which are themselves contractible spaces. CW complexes and manifolds are locally contractible. On the other hand, the ...
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202
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Spaces $X$ with every compactification $0$-dimensional with $\beta X\setminus X$ not locally compact
Previously, in this post I've shown the following characterization of spaces with only zero-dimensional compactifications:
Theorem. Let $X$ be strongly zero-dimensional and $\beta X\setminus X$ ...
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2
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221
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A question on unit norm elements of $\ell^2 \setminus \bigcup_{0<p<2 }\ell^p$
Let $A\subset \ell^2$ consist of all $x\in \ell^2$ with $|x|_2=1$ which does not belong to any $\ell^p$ for all $0<p<2$.
Note that $A$ is non-empty with a Baire category argument.
I ...
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216
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Reference about cancellation property for semigroups
Have the semigroups with the following cancellation property been studied?
Property: Let $S$ be a semigroup and $x,y\in S$ such that $xz=yz,$ for all $z\in S,$ then $x=y$.
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245
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Is there a simple proof that proves $C^1[0, 1]$ is $\Sigma^1_1$ in $C[0, 1]$?
In his book, "Descriptive Set Theory", Moschovakis states $C^1[0, 1]$ is $\boldsymbol{\Sigma}^1_1$ in $C[0, 1]$ in the exercise 1E.8.
Here, $C[0, 1]$ is the space (metrized by the sup norm) of ...
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165
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$n$-product-periodic topological spaces
We call an topological space $(X,\tau)$ $n$-product-periodic for an integer $n\geq 3$ if $\prod_{i=1}^n X \cong X$ but for all integers $k$ with $2\leq k\leq n-1$ we have $\prod_{i=1}^k X \not\cong X$....
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2
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530
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Extending homeomorphisms between compact metric subsets
Let $X$ be a compact metric, second countable space with finite covering dimension. Let $A,B$ be two closed subsets of $X$. Assume that $h:A\to B$ is a homeomorphism.
Is it possible to extend $h$ to a ...
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434
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Sufficient conditions for a topological space to be regular $T_3$
There was a similar thread on the neighbour forum StackExchange on sufficient conditions for a topological space to be completely regular $T_{3^1/_2}$.
Please, let me know any known condition(s) that ...
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94
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Connected $T_2$-space such that not all closed subsets are fibers
If $(X,\tau)$ is a topological space, then we say $A\subseteq X$ is a fiber if there is $f:X\to X$ continuous and $y\in X$ such that $A = f^{-1}(\{y\})$. For any $T_1$-space it is clear that fibers ...
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179
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Is there any upper bound on the LS-category of open $n$-dimensional submanifolds of $\mathbb{R}^n$?
Suppose $X\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n$ is a connected open bounded $n$-dimensional submanifold.
1) I wonder if for the class of such spaces there is any upper bound on the LS-category of $X$?
2) Is it ...
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2
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101
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Large discrete subsets of connected $T_2$-spaces
If $(X,\tau)$ is a topological space, we say $S\subseteq X$ is discrete, if the subspace topology on $S$ inherited from $(X,\tau)$ is discrete.
Let $\kappa$ be an infinite cardinal. Is there a ...
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1
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130
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distance-set along the orbit of $e^{2\pi i\theta}$
Let $z=e^{2\pi i\theta}$ for a fixed real number $\theta$. It's known that if $\theta\not\in\mathbb{Q}$ (is irrational) then the set $S(\theta)=\{z^n: n\in\mathbb{N}\}$ is dense on the unit circle $\...
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2
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497
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Lindelöf Property for Open Covers for Compact Sets
In the paper
http://topo.math.auburn.edu/tp/reprints/v05/tp05011.pdf
the author claimes (Theorem 2, without proof) that for a completely regular Hausdorff space $X$ the following are equivalent:
(1)...
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2
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224
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Retract embedding of $S^{n}$ in its unit tangent bundle
Acording to the comment of Mark Grant and the answer of Ryan Budney, I revise the question:
For what even $n$, there is a retract embedding of of $S^n$ in its unit tangent bundle?
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2
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339
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Are monoids with zero and partial homomorphisms related?
Context: Let $\Sigma=\{U,C,A,G\}$ and $L\subset\Sigma^*$, i.e. $L$ is a language over the alphabet $\Sigma$. Let $\Sigma'=\{0,1\}$ and define a homomorphism $f:\Sigma^*\to\Sigma'^*$ by extending $U \...
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1
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833
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Union of connected sets
$\forall \beta \in I$, $A_{\beta }$ is connected, and $\left ( \bigcup_{\alpha < \beta }A_{\alpha } \right )\cap A_{\beta }\neq \varnothing$ . Is $\bigcup_{\alpha \in I}A_{\alpha } $connected?
For ...
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208
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Connected, maximal compact, but not $T_2$
Is there a connected topological space that is maximal compact, but not $T_2$? (A space $(X,\tau)$ is said to be maximal compact if for any topology $\tau'$ on $X$ with $\tau'\supseteq \tau$ and $\tau'...
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1
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114
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Simply connectedness of minimal resolution of Kleinian singularities
Is the minimal resolution of Kleinian singularities of type $D_k$ (i.e. the minimal resolution of singularities of the action of the binary dihedral group of order $4(k-2)$ on $ C^2$ simply connected? ...
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2
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631
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A conjecture on closed discrete subset
I am struggling with this old problem, which is also posted here:
Let $X$ satisfy countable chain condition(abbreviated as CCC) and $X$ has a regular $G_\delta$-diagonal. Then the cardinality of $X$...
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201
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can an nonzero IC sheaf have zero hypercohomology?
Can someone tell me which of the following are true? Let $X$ be a reasonable space.
Suppose $F$ is a complex whose cohomology groups are constructible sheaves, at least one of which is nontrivial.
...
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2
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394
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When LCS is isomorphic to subspace of some function space?
Updated: Following Michael's suggestion, I rephrase the question slightly.
Given a locally convex (Hausdorff) topological vector space (LCTVS), when is it isomorphic to a subspace of some function ...
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2
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1k
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Hypercohomology of a complex of sheaves that might be acyclic (or might not)
Back again, check this out, let $X$ be a topological space and let $F^{\bullet}$ be a cochain complex of sheaves, I'm trying to compute the cohomology of the complex of global sections of the sheaves
...
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405
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Cardinality of the set of countable dense subgroups of the reals up to isomorphism.
Joel David Hamkins in an answer to my question Countable Dense Sub-Groups of the Reals points out that "one can find an uncountable chain of countable dense additive subgroups of $\mathbb{R}$ whose ...
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2
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686
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Existence of convergent subsequences for all values in range?
Consider sequence $s(n) = \sin{nx}$. Are there values of $x$ for which the following holds: For every $y \in \[-1,1\]$ there is a subsequence of $s(n)$ converging to $y$? (Or perhaps just for the open ...
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164
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The proper name for a kind of ordered space [closed]
I'm trying to find the correct term for a specific kind of totally ordered space:
Let $S$ be a totally ordered space with strict total order $<$.
Property: For any two $s_{1}$ and $s_{2}$ in $S$ ...
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152
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Points in the Stone Cech compactification are intersection of open sets
Let $\beta \mathbb{N}$ be the Stone Cech compactification of the natural numbers and let $ x\in \beta \mathbb{N}$. Is it true that there exists a sequence of open sets $\{U_n\}_{n=1}^\infty$ in $\beta ...
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2
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498
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Show convergence result
Consider the following sets:
$$
A = \Big\{ x\in X: \Pr\bigg(\lim_{n \to \infty}d\big(p_n, [\ell(x), u(x) ] \big)= 0\bigg)=1 \Big\},
$$
and
$$
A_n = \Big\{ x\in X: d\big(p_n, [\ell(x), u(x) ] \big)...
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192
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Can orientation preserving diffeomorphism in $\mathbb{R}^d$ be presented by flowmap of dynamical systems?
Because flowmaps are homeomorphic maps, I was wondering if there is any literature that proves that diffeomorphism $\Phi(x)$ can be expressed as a flowmap of a certain dynamical system?
that is, does ...
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1
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74
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Subspaces generated by the orbits of the group of isometries on $C(K)$
Let $X$ be an extremally disconnected compact Hausdorff space with no open points, and $f:X\to\mathbb{C}$ be a non-constant continuous function. Let $D_f$ be the linear span of the functions of the ...
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1
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183
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Topological analog of the Lusin-N property
$A\subset \Bbb{R}$ is meager if $A$ can be expressed as a countable union of nowhere dense sets.
Let $f:[a, b]\to \Bbb{R}$ is absolutely continuous, i.e., for every $\epsilon>0$, there exists $\...
1
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1
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153
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Spaces whose interiors of retracts is a base of the topology
Definition: topological space $\ X\ $ is r-basic $\ \Leftarrow:\Rightarrow\ $ the interiors of retracts of $\ X\ $ form a topological base of $\ X.$
Main question: Are r-basic spaces mentioned in ...