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Questions tagged [differential-forms]

A differential form $ \omega$ is a section of the exterior algebra $\Lambda^* T^* X$ of a cotangent bundle,

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2 votes
1 answer
193 views

Why does the formula (7) in the article equivariant cohomology with generalized coefficients hold

I'm reading the article of equivariant cohomology with generalized coefficients by Kumar and Vergne and I have this question from that article Let G be a compact lie group with lie algebra $\mathfrak{...
1 vote
0 answers
77 views

How does one interpret the wetting area?

This may be a simple question, but I decided to post it here (not just on MSE) because it is very related to a research topic: capillary surfaces. Let $(M^3,g)$ be a Riemannian $3$-manifold with ...
13 votes
2 answers
1k views

Poynting vector and differential forms

It is well known that electromagnetic field is a 2-form and Maxwell's equation can be reformulated in language of differential forms. What is the Poynting vector in this language?
1 vote
0 answers
328 views

Codifferential of wedge of two 1-forms

Let $\omega,\eta$ be two 1-forms on a manifold $M$. I'm interested in an expression for $$ \delta(\omega\wedge\eta) $$ where $\delta$ is the co-differential operator $\Lambda^2(M)\to\Lambda^1(M)$. ...
17 votes
3 answers
1k views

How does one compute the space of algebraic global differential forms $\Omega^i(X)$ on an affine complex scheme $X$?

In 1963 Grothendieck introduced the algebraic de Rham cohomolog in a letter to Atiyah, later published in the Publications Mathématiques de l'IHES, N°29. If $X$ is an algebraic scheme over $\mathbb C$...
7 votes
0 answers
245 views

Albanese morphism induces an isomorphism on global $1$-forms

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over a field $k$ of characteristic zero equipped with a point $e\in X(k)$. There is Albanese morphism $a:X\to \mathrm{Alb}\,X$ which is initial among pointed ...
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Norm of a differential form [closed]

How can we explicitly calculate the norm of a differential form? For example let $(X, \omega) $ be a complex manifold such that locally $$ \omega(z) =i\sum_{k,j} h_{k, j} (z) dz_k\wedge d\overline {...
5 votes
1 answer
147 views

Equivalence generated by Jacobian minors

Let $f,g:\mathbb{R}^m \to \mathbb{R}^n$ be two smooth functions and let $k$ be a strictly positive integer. Write $f \sim_k g$ if at each point in the domain, the determinants of all $k \times k$ ...
6 votes
1 answer
164 views

Restriction of "Spin(7) 4-form" to $\mathbb{R}_+\times S^7$

I asked this question on stackexchange (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/2212226/restriction-of-spin7-4-form-to-mathbbr-times-s7) but was advised to ask again here: I'm currently reading ...
2 votes
1 answer
233 views

When is this differential form harmonic?

Let $(M^3, g)$ be a (closed) Riemannian manifold and let $u: M \to S$ be a harmonic function, where $S$ is a closed orientable surface. If $\omega$ is a $2$-form on $S$, what are sufficient conditions ...
1 vote
0 answers
214 views

Tischler's Theorem on nonvanishing $1$-forms on open manifolds

I have been trying to find a generalized version of the following theorem due to D. Tischler, Theorem 1. Let $M^n$ be a closed $n$-dimensional manifold. SUppose $M^n$ admits a nonvanishing closed $1$-...
3 votes
0 answers
298 views

Is this a 2-cyclic cocycle ? Does it have a nontrivial geometric interpretation?

Let $S$ be a surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$. Inspired by the $2$-cyclic cocycle defined in page 20 of the book "Non-commutative geometry" by Alain Connes, we consider the following $3$-linear ...
8 votes
1 answer
756 views

What is the geometric significance of the definition of supermanifold?

We know that a supermanifold $M$ is a locally ringed space $(M,O_M)$ which is locally isomorphic to $(U,C^\infty(U) \otimes \wedge W^\ast)$, where $U$ is an open subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, $W$ is a ...
2 votes
0 answers
137 views

Heat-Flow on continuous differential forms and the Feller peroperty

Let (M,g) be a complete Riemannian manifold. It is well known that the Laplace operator is essentially self-adjoint on $C^\infty_c(M)$. This extends to the (de Rahm) Laplace operator on forms. Thus in ...
3 votes
2 answers
249 views

A question on the nature of the vortex number

In the Yang-Mills-Higgs (also called magnetic Ginzburg-Landau) model in the plane the energy has the form $$ E(A,\phi)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^2}\left(|(d-iA)\phi|^2+\frac{1}{2}F_{jk}F_{jk}+\frac{1}{4}(1-|\...
2 votes
2 answers
657 views

About hypersurfaces in R^n+1 with bounded 2nd fundamental form

Assume $M^n$ is a compact hypersurface without boundary immersed in $R^{n+1}$, with $A$ its 2nd fundamental form. If the square norm of A is bounded by an abstract constant, i.e. $|A|^2\leq C$ for ...
5 votes
0 answers
114 views

On boundary-value problems for differential forms on a manifold

Let $M$ be a simply-connected $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with boundary (for simplicity assume a ball). Consider the boundary value problem for $\omega\in\Omega^k(M)$, $$ d\omega = \alpha \...
3 votes
1 answer
391 views

One-Forms in Functional Space?

I am presently reading this paper on covariant phase space and I have difficulty understanding the following formalism developed: In the paper (section $2.2$, pg. $12$), the authors have introduced ...
7 votes
0 answers
282 views

A cohomology associated to a vector field on a Riemannian manifold

Edit: Accoring to the comment of Asura Path I revise the question. Let $X$ be a vector field on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. So we have a $1$-form $\beta$ with $\beta(Y)=\langle Y,X\...
2 votes
0 answers
425 views

Why is the integral of the tautological 1-form equal to the action?

I am having a hard time to understand why the integral of the tautological 1-form is the action of the system. The tautological one form is defined by : \begin{align} \theta_{(q,p)} : T_{(q,p)}T^*Q &...
5 votes
1 answer
637 views

Leafwise de Rham cohomology (A true definition of differential forms along leaves)

For a foliated space $(M, \mathcal{F})$, one associate a leafwise de Rham cohomology. This cohomology and trace-class operators on this cohomology and trace interpretations for closed orbits of ...
5 votes
0 answers
217 views

Exact differential forms in characteristic $p>0$

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. Suppose $1< e_i <p$ for $i=1,2, \ldots, n$ are integers ($n \ge 2$). What are the conditions on the $e_i$'s so that the ...
2 votes
0 answers
113 views

Computation of equivariant 3 form

I want to how an equivariant 2-form and equivariant 3- form look like i,e., Let M be a complex Manifold say $ S^4 \subset C^3$ and a compact lie group $S^1$ acting on it via the action $\exp{i\theta}....
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

When is a given matrix of two forms a curvature form?

Let's assume we are working over $\mathbb{R}^n$ (but feel free to change to domain to answer the question). I wish to know if the equation $F = dA + A \wedge A$ can be solved for a matrix of 1-forms $...
11 votes
2 answers
3k views

The Construction of a Basis of Holomorphic Differential 1-forms for a given Planar Curve

Working over the complex numbers, consider a function $F\left(x,y\right)$ and a curve $C$ defined by $F\left(x,y\right)=0$. I know that to construct the Jacobian variety associated to $C$, one ...
2 votes
1 answer
201 views

Vanishing product of a closed and coclosed form on a Riemannian manifold

For a (compact) Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, can it happen that for a non-zero form $\text{d}^*\omega$, and a smooth function $f$ such that $\text{d}f \neq 0$, we can have $$ \text{d}f \wedge \text{d}^...
2 votes
1 answer
170 views

Extended Abel-Jacobi theorem

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface, $u$ a meromorphic function on $X$ with divisor supported on a set of points $\{P_1, ..., P_n\}$, and $f$ a meromorphic function on $X$ such that $f$ has no pole ...
12 votes
2 answers
883 views

Residues of $\frac{1}{\prod_{i=1}^n (x-P_i)^{e_i}}$

This is a problem occurring in my research about deformations of $\mathbb{Z}/p^n$-covers over a ring of power series. Given an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$, suppose $1< ...
4 votes
1 answer
678 views

Computing relative cohomology class of differential form

When dealing with a top degree differential form $\mu$ in a manifold $M$, a way of "computing" its cohomology class is integrating it through the whole manifold. For instance, if the integral $ \int_M ...
8 votes
1 answer
329 views

Condition on a differential form arising from the theory of elasticity

Let $D$ be the unit $n$-ball (for concreteness). Let $\beta\in\Omega^1(D;R^n)$ be an $R^n$-valued one-form, having full rank (viewed as a section of $T^*D\otimes R^n$). Under what conditions on $\beta$...
10 votes
1 answer
2k views

Hodge Laplacian in local coordinates

On a Riemannian Manifold $M^n$, the Hodge Laplacian is defined on k-forms by $\Delta\omega=\operatorname{d}\operatorname{d}^*\omega+\operatorname{d}^*\operatorname{d}\omega$. For 0-forms, e.i. smooth ...
1 vote
1 answer
239 views

Can every De Rham cohomology class be represented by a closed form $\alpha$ with $L_X \alpha=0$

Assume that $M$ is a manifold and $X$ is a vector field on $M$. Is it true to say that every closed form is De Rham-cohomologue to a closed form $\alpha$ with $L_X \alpha =0$?
13 votes
3 answers
2k views

k-form: sum of wedge products of 1-forms?

Let M be a smooth manifold. Can every k-form $\omega$ on M be written as a sum of k-forms, that are wedge products of 1-forms, i.e. $\omega = \sum_{i=0}^n \alpha_1^{(i)} \wedge \ldots \wedge \alpha_k^{...
4 votes
1 answer
253 views

Anti_symplectic 2-forms

A $2$- form $\alpha$ on a n- manifold $M$ is called anti symplectic if for every $x\in M$, $\{ v\in T_{x} M \mid i_{v} \alpha=0 \}$ is a $n-2$ dimensional subspace of $T_{x}M$. So we obtain a $n-2$ ...
10 votes
0 answers
186 views

Countability assumption for good covers in Bott-Tu

In chapter II of their text Differential Forms in Algebraic Topology, Bott and Tu construct the Čech-De Rham complex with regards to an open covering indexed by some ordered and countable indexing set....
11 votes
0 answers
354 views

Which differential forms commute with the curvature form?

Consider a vector bundle, $E \to M$, with connection, $\nabla$, and curvature $2$-form, $F$ on $M$. For $E$-valued differential forms on $M$, $\Omega(M, E)$, we have an exterior covariant derivative, ...
8 votes
1 answer
236 views

Simple identity on Lie algebras in a note of Koszul

In a 1947 Comptes Rendus note (T224, p. 448), Koszul makes the following claim (paraphrased, hopefully correctly), which seems like it should have a simple proof I am missing. Given a compact, ...
2 votes
0 answers
286 views

Does the sheaf of locally exact differential forms splitting in positive characteristic

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>2$, $X$ a smooth projective curve of genus $g>1$ over $k$, and $F_X:X\rightarrow X$ be the absolute Frobenius morphism. Let $B^1_X$ be ...
17 votes
2 answers
4k views

Hodge decomposition in Minkowski space

This question is motivated by the physical description of magnetic monopoles. I will give the motivation, but you can also jump to the last section. Let us recall Maxwell’s equations: Given a semi-...
8 votes
1 answer
2k views

What do the differential k-forms on a product manifold look like?

I am interested in how I could express $\Omega^k( M \times N)$ in terms of $\Omega^i(M)$ and $\Omega^j(N)$ for $i,j = 0,1, \ldots k$. Is there a nice relation? This question arose in the context of ...
3 votes
0 answers
1k views

About Frobenius's theorem for differential forms

My question is about a particular case of Frobenius's theorem that states the complete integrability condition for a Pfaff system. Namely, when dealing with a system reduced to a single 1-form, the ...
0 votes
1 answer
605 views

Exterior derivative on principal bundle [closed]

In Nakahara's Geometry, Topology and Physics on page 375, he constructs a Lie-algebra-valued one-form $\omega$ on a principal bundle $P$ by "lifting" a Lie-algebra-valued one-form $\mathcal A_i$ on an ...
0 votes
0 answers
265 views

Explicit adjunction formula and local top form

I am reading the section 4.2 in Kollar-Mori, where they provide the explicit equations for Du Val Singularities. In the course of the proof, they reduce to studying the equation $x^2+f(x,y)=0$ in a ...
2 votes
0 answers
616 views

Wedge product of entries of a matrix & Volume form of the Siegel metric

Let $A=(a_{ij})$ be an $n\times n$ square matrix, and $\omega(A)=\bigwedge\limits_{i,j=1}^na_{ij}$ be the wedge product of its entries. Then, if $B=UA=(b_{ij})$ for some square matrix $U$, I think one ...
2 votes
1 answer
245 views

Is there a matrix that converts the gradient of every possible function to gradient of other function?

I have already asked this question on math.stackexchange.com https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1789476/is-there-a-matrix-that-converts-the-gradient-of-any-function-to-gradient-of-othe Now I ...
5 votes
0 answers
82 views

Interpolating from a Hard Lefschetz class to a Kaehler class

Let $X$ be a compact smooth manifold that admits symplectic and Kaehler structures. There is a paper by Ugarte, Rudyak, Tralle, and Ibanez, showing how the Lefschetz rank can vary along a path of ...
4 votes
1 answer
455 views

Closed $3$-manifold, $2$-dimensional subbundle of this manifold, is this form exact or not?

Let $M$ be a closed $3$-manifold, and let $\xi$ be a $2$-dimensional subbundle of $TM$. I know the following. There is a nowhere zero $1$-form $\alpha$ on $M$ with $\alpha(X) = 0$ for any vector ...
1 vote
2 answers
127 views

Integrability at $z$ of the 2-form $ d\omega=\frac{\partial_{\bar{\zeta}}g(\zeta)}{\zeta-z}d\zeta\wedge d\bar{\zeta} $

Given $g\in\mathcal{C}^1(\bar\Delta)$, and $z\in\Delta$, how can i prove that the 2-form $$ d\omega=\frac{\partial_{\bar{\zeta}}g(\zeta)}{\zeta-z}d\zeta\wedge d\bar{\zeta} $$ is integrable in $z$? At ...
14 votes
0 answers
574 views

Reference for a proof of the fiberwise Stokes theorem

The fiberwise Stokes theorem says that given a differential form on a smooth fiber bundle whose fibers have boundary, the difference between the fiberwise integral of the differential and the ...
6 votes
1 answer
291 views

Strange problem about triplets of differential forms

Suppose we have the following map: $$(\Omega^1(\mathbb{R}^n))^3\longrightarrow(\Omega^2(\mathbb{R}^n))^3$$ $$(\alpha,\beta,\gamma)\longmapsto(\mathrm{d}\alpha+\beta\wedge\gamma,\mathrm{d}\beta+\...