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Very weak solution to parabolic PDE (pointwise a.e. in time with time derivative on test function)

Consider the parabolic PDE $$u' + Au = 0$$ as an equality in $L^2(0,T;V^*)$ for some Hilbert space $V$ with $A\colon L^2(0,T;V) \to L^2(0,T;V^*)$ a coercive, bounded linear operator. Here $u'$ is the ...
MMML's user avatar
  • 107
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0 answers
83 views

Embedding random variables in infinite-dimensional spaces

Let $H$ be a reproducing kernel Hilbert space of functions $f:E\to F$ with kernel $k$. A point in $E$ may be embedded into $H$ via the canonical embedding $x\mapsto k(x,\cdot)$. Similarly, a random ...
JohnA's user avatar
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0 answers
52 views

Asymptotically periodic potentials

Who came up with the idea of solving elliptic equations with periodic potentials and from there solving elliptic equations with asymptotically periodic potentials?
Pádua's user avatar
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0 answers
62 views

Wellposedness of semilinear wave equation with discontinuous source

Where can I find existence and uniqueness results for semilinear wave equations with discontinuous, i.e. $$\partial^2_{tt} u - \Delta u = f(u), \quad t >0, \ x \in \Omega$$ where $f$ is ...
Kei's user avatar
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0 answers
75 views

Derivation of the vortex filament equation from Euler equation

How can the vortex filament equation $$\partial_t \chi = \partial_s \chi \wedge \partial_{ss} \chi,$$ where $\chi(t,s)$ is a curve in $\mathbb R^3$, be derived from the Euler equation $$\partial_t \...
Kei's user avatar
  • 277
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0 answers
100 views

Weak estimate for difference quotient of BV function

In an answer to the question Weak Lebesgue spaces and an estimate for BV functions it was remarked that if $u\in BV(\mathbb R^N)$ then there exists a Lebesgue negligible set $F \subset \mathbb R^N$ ...
Riku's user avatar
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47 views

Consistency of the definition of total variation for functions of one or several variables

Where can I find a proof that the definition of total variation for functions of several variables is consistent with the definition of total variation for functions of one variable?
Riku's user avatar
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107 views

Level sets of a BV function and its derivative

Given $u \in BV(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^M)$, where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, what is the relationship between its level sets and its distributional derivative $Db$? More specifically, does Alberti ...
Riku's user avatar
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0 answers
198 views

Sobolev embedding in complete manifold

Let $(M,g)$ be a complete Riemannian $m$-manifold, with bounded geometry and $m\geq2$. Suppose that $(M,g)$ admits a bounded geometry. Q Can we show that for $k-\frac{m}{p}\geq l-\frac{m}{q}$, we ...
DLIN's user avatar
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58 views

Extension of a result about measurable, additive functionals

Let $W$ be a set, and let $v$ be a finitely additive probability measure on $2^W$. Equip $2^W$ with the Borel sigma-algebra $\mathcal{B}$ generated by the sub-basic sets of the form $\{a: w \in a\}$ ...
aduh's user avatar
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147 views

Property of Fixed Point Function

Given an operator $\mathcal{T}$ that maps from a function $f: \mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ to another function $f': \mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, we are interested in the fixed point $f^*...
Minkov's user avatar
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0 answers
71 views

Kernel of Radon transform in $\mathbb{R}^3$

Consider the Radon transform from the space of functions on the manifold of affine lines in $\mathbb{R}^3$ to functions on the manifold of affine 2-planes in $\mathbb{R}^3$: $$(Rf)(H):=\int_{l\subset ...
asv's user avatar
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Representability of smooth invertible Lipschitz functions by a finite composition of near-identity functions

Theorem 1 of this paper shows that For every positve integer $K$ and for every nonempty bounded domain $\mathcal X \subseteq \mathbb R^d$, the restriction on $\mathcal X$ of any function $h: \...
dohmatob's user avatar
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63 views

Are the sets whose convex hull surface admits multiple representations a shy set of sets?

Consider a compact subset $A$ of $R^n$. Let me call $A$ special if any point $x$ that is on the boundary of $\textsf{conv.hull}(A)$ admits a unique representation as a convex combination of points in $...
mimuller's user avatar
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0 answers
324 views

Conditions for Poisson summation (for discontinuous functions)

Let $G$ be an locally compact abelian group with $\Gamma$ a discrete cocompact subgroup. I'm looking for precise conditions by which Poisson summation formula holds. That is, for some function $f$ on $...
Tian An's user avatar
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Status of an open problem in isometric aspect of Banach space theory

The following open problem is taken from the book Open Problems in the Geometry and Analysis of Banach Spaces, page $40.$ Problem $84:$ Assume that $X$ is an infinite-dimensional separable Banach ...
Idonknow's user avatar
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50 views

Comparison of (square) of a function and its Fourier transform in an integral

I am completely stuck on a comparison between $f(t)^2$ and $\hat{f}(t)^2$ in an integral. Considering $f(t)$ of rapid decrease at infinity such that near zero: $f(t) \sim_0 t^{-\frac{1}{2}- \alpha}+o(...
Bertrand's user avatar
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877 views

Changing the order of integration of double integral: references and theorems

The Fubini's theorem states that if we have $ \int_0^{\infty} \int_0^{\infty} |f(t,x)| dt dx$ well defined (i.e. function is absolutely integrable) then we can interchange order of integration: $$ \...
Bertrand's user avatar
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0 answers
72 views

What kind of null set is this?

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space. Suppose the following holds: for every orthonormal basis $\{e_n\}$ of $H$ and sequence $\{\epsilon_n\} \in \ell^2(\mathbb{N})$, with $C:= \prod_n [-\epsilon_n e_n, \...
Gorge's user avatar
  • 11
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0 answers
53 views

Is it possible that a convex cone and its closure both induce vector lattices?

Given a convex cone $P\subset X$ where $X$ is a $K$-vector space, $K=\mathbb{R}\text{ or }\mathbb{C}$ is a field. Suppose that $P$ satisfies positive element stipulations. (1) $X=P-P$. (2) $P\cap-P=...
Henry.L's user avatar
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154 views

Lyapunov stability for nonlinear PDEs

Where can I find a theorem about Lyapunov stability for the equation in Hilbert space? $$ y' = Fy, $$ where $F : V \to V'$ is a nonlinear operator , $y' \in L^2(0,T,V')$, $V$ is a Hilbert space. ...
jokersobak's user avatar
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0 answers
74 views

Reference for a text book on the Toeplitz operators $T:l^{\infty}(\mathbb Z, \mathbb R^2)→l^{\infty}(\mathbb Z, \mathbb R^2)$

We need basic reference on the Toeplitz operators $T:l^{\infty}(\mathbb Z, \mathbb R^2)→l^{\infty}(\mathbb Z, \mathbb R^2)$. Usually text books cover much more subtle case of $T:l^{\infty}(\mathbb Z_+,...
user98553's user avatar
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0 answers
135 views

infinite dimensional funtional ito calculus

I've been reading into functional Ito calculus and everything I've come across deals with processes generated by finite dimensional semimartingales. In Dupire's 2009 landmark paper he speaks about ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
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469 views

Multilinear Interpolation

Suppose I have a multilinear map $\Gamma(u,v)$ satisfying \begin{align} \big\| \Gamma(u,v)\big\|_{L^2} &\leq \big\| u\big\|_{L^2} \big\| v\big\|_{L^2} \\ \big\| \Gamma(u,v)\big\|_{L^\infty} &\...
k3thomps's user avatar
  • 516
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0 answers
62 views

Reference request - Compact embedding of intermediate space

Given two Banach spaces $X_0$ and $X_1$ with norms $\|\cdot\|_0$ and $\|\cdot\|_1$, respectively, such that $X_0\subset X_1$ and $X_0\hookrightarrow X_1$, i.e., $X_0$ is continuous embedded in $X_1$. ...
JumpJump's user avatar
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124 views

One-sided local $L^p$ spaces

Consider the vector space $L^p_{\text{left-loc}}$ of measurable functions $f:[0,1]\to\mathbb R$ so that for all $x\in(0,1]$ there exists $\delta>0$ so that $f|_{[x-\delta,x]}\in L^p$. Does this ...
Joonas Ilmavirta's user avatar
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0 answers
207 views

Vector valued Sobolev spaces

My question is in reference to this question previously asked here. As asked there, consider a function $f \in H^s_x(L^2_y) \cap L^2_x(H^s_y)$. In the notation of Lions and Magenes (Chapter 4, Vol 2), ...
ban midou's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
174 views

Estimates of entropy of functional spaces

Let $M^n$ be a compact $n$-dimensional manifold. For $k\geq 0$ let us denote by $C^k(M)$ the Banach space of $k$ times continuously differentiable functions, and $B_{C^k}$ denote the unit ball of it. ...
asv's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
233 views

Sum-epimorphisms and prod-monomorphisms

        Sum-epimorphisms A longer time ago I have introduced the bi-onto maps for the topological category. Let me formulate here its general categorical definition: DEFINITION 1 ...
Włodzimierz Holsztyński's user avatar
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0 answers
120 views

Fractional Poincare inequality on closed manifold

Let $u \in H^{\frac 12}(M)$ on a compact closed Riemannian manifold. Can someone refer me to a source where the inequality $$\lVert u - \bar u \rVert_{L^{2^*}} \leq C|u|_{H^{\frac 12}}$$ is proved, or ...
Recreate's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
163 views

Reference : Special case of Banach-valued function integration by parts

Let $u \in L^p (0,T; L^1(\Omega))$ with $\partial_t u \in L^p(0,T; L^1(\Omega))$ and $v \in L^q (0,T; L^\infty(\Omega))$ with $\partial_t u \in L^q(0,T; L^\infty(\Omega))$ (with $1/p+1/q=1$ and $p \in ...
user37238's user avatar
  • 171
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0 answers
417 views

Defining density of a random function using Radon-Nikodym Theorem

Let $(\Omega,\mathbb{F},P)$ be a probability space and $E$ be an infinite dimensional Banach space and $\mathbb{B}$ be the $\sigma$-algebra of Borel subset of $E$. Let $X$ be random function defined ...
Janak's user avatar
  • 213
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0 answers
96 views

Reference needed for Hilbert-Schmidt result regarding basis of $V \subset H$

I am seeking a reference that says: If $V \subset H \subset V^*$ is a Gelfand triple with all spaces Hilbert spaces and if $V \subset H$ is a compact embedding, then there is a basis of $V$ which ...
MMML's user avatar
  • 107
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0 answers
269 views

$L^{p}(\mathbb R)\subset L^{1}(\mathbb R) \ast L^{p}(\mathbb R), (1< p< \infty)$?

Let $\mathbb T$ be a circle group. In 1939, Salem, has shown that, every member of $L^{1}(\mathbb T)$ can written as a product(convolution) some other two members of $L^{1}(\mathbb T),$ that is, $L^...
Inquisitive's user avatar
  • 1,051
1 vote
0 answers
258 views

Is an exact operator, unitary equivalent to a banded operator?

Let $H$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space and $B(H)$ the algebra of bounded operators. Definition : Let $(e_{n})_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ be an orthonormal basis. $T \in B(H)$ is ...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
618 views

A question on a variant of Hardy's inequality.

I would like to know a proof of a variant of Hardy's inequality below. Could anyone introduce me a reference or give me a proof? Thank you very much for your assistance. Set $0<r<\frac{2(n-s)...
Higgs's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
61 views

Multi-completely monotone functions

Consider a $C^{\infty}$ nonnegative function $f(x,y,z)$, $x,y,z>0$ and let $\lambda f(\lambda x, \lambda y,\lambda z) \equiv f(z,y,z)$ for any $\lambda > 0$ (positive homogenity). Define $$ g_{...
Appliqué's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
125 views

base change for distributions

For distributions on smooth manifolds one can consider the push-forward which is defined for proper maps, and the pull-back which is defined under certain condition on the wave front set see ...
Rami's user avatar
  • 2,639
1 vote
0 answers
125 views

Isomorphisms of group extensions arising from antisymmetric forms

Let $V,W$ be topological vector spaces and fix continuous antisymmetric bilinear forms $\omega_1:V\times V\to \mathbb{R}$, $\omega_2:W\times W\to\mathbb{R}$. Since $\omega_1$ is a 2-cocycle (in fact ...
Ollie's user avatar
  • 1,411
1 vote
0 answers
465 views

Reference book for a stronger version of Goldstine theorem

Let me quote the proof of Goldstine theorem from wikipedia ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldstine_theorem ): Given an $x^{**} \in B_{X^{**}}$, a tuple $(\phi_1, \dots, \phi_n)$ of linearly ...
robibok's user avatar
  • 311
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Bounding the norm of the Laplacian of the gradient of a function having Lipschitz continuous Hessian

It seems that the following claim is true, but I did not manage to prove it neither to find a reference. Claim Let $f:\mathbb R^p\to\mathbb R$ be a three times differentiable function such that its ...
user114270's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
464 views

Formulas for $\arg\max$

are any formulas for $\arg\max(f(x))$ known (in the context of this question, $\max(f(x))$ shall denote the essential supremum of $f(x)$ over some given domain $\Omega\subset X$)? The reason for ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
55 views

reference request: conditions for pointwise and operator-norm convergence of kernel projections

At a very high level, I’m interested in the following question. Suppose $X$ is a (separable) Hilbert space, and $T_n : X \rightarrow X$ is a sequence of finite rank self-adjoint maps that converges (...
Joe's user avatar
  • 101
0 votes
0 answers
105 views

Generalizing the property of linear independent set in infinite dimensional TVS

Given a infinite dimensional Hilbert space $H$, and a countable set of vectors $\{v_{i}\}_{i=1}^{\infty}$. I want to study the following property of $\{v_{i}\}_{i=1}^{\infty}$: There exists sequences $...
Ken.Wong's user avatar
  • 523
0 votes
0 answers
78 views

Definition of Moore-Penrose inverse for unbounded self-adjoint operators?

I know there is a concept of Moore-Penrose or pseudoinverse of a matrix. I would like to know if one can define it for densely defined unbounded self-adjoint operators on Hilbert spaces as well. ...
InMathweTrust's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
34 views

Locally compact groupoid with range map restricted to isotropy groupoid is open

Suppose the action groupoid 𝐺=𝐻⋉𝑋, where 𝐻 is a locally compact group and 𝑋 a locally compact space is such that isotropy subgroups of H are isomorphic to each other. Can this be an example of a ...
K N SRIDHARAN NAMBOODIRI's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
39 views

Comonotone solution for Optimal Transport problems with supermodular surplus

In Alfred Galichon's book Optimal Transport Methods in Economics the foollowing result is stated for OT problems on the real line. Theorem 4.3.(i) Assume that $\Phi$ is supermodular. Then the primal ...
Francesco Bilotta's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
89 views

Maximal function on mixed $L^{p}$

Consider $ f_{j,k}$ to be a function in $L^{p}(l^{q}(l^{2}))$, that is $$ \Vert f_{j,k} \Vert^{p}_{L^{p}(l^{q}(l^{2}))} = \int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}} \left( \sum_{k} \big[ \sum_{j} \vert f_{j,k}(x) \vert^{2}...
User091099's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
32 views

reference request: mercer expansion and kernel underlying Sobolev spaces?

Let us define the periodic Sobolev spaces, for $s > n/2$ by $$ H_{s}([0, 1]^n) = \{f : [0, 1]^n \to \mathbb{R} :\mbox{for}~j\leq s, f^{(j)} |_{\partial[0, 1]^n} \equiv 0, ~~ \int_{[0, 1]^d} (f^{(s)...
Drew Brady's user avatar
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0 answers
60 views

asymptotic expansions for $C^{1+\epsilon}$operators

I want to understand the asymptotic expansion for $C^{1+\epsilon}$ operators. More precisely, if a complex operator $T(z)=\sum_{n \ge 1}T_n z^n$ is defined on a closed unit disk, and it is $C^{1+\...
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