All Questions
22,547 questions
2
votes
1
answer
127
views
What values can the Betti numbers of an orientable manifold take?
This question is very naive, but here we go anyway: Let $M$ be an orientable manifold and let $b_i$, for $i=0,1 \dots, n=\mathrm{dim}(M)$ be its Betti numbers. Poincaré duality tells us that $b_i = b_{...
- 435
3
votes
0
answers
103
views
Hom functor and Cohen-Macaulay modules
Let $A$ be a local Gorenstein $\mathbb{C}$-algebra (not necessarily regular). Let $M,N$ be maximal Cohen-Macaulay $A$-modules. Is Hom(M,N) a maximal Cohen-Macaulay A-module?
Note that I had asked this ...
- 1,070
7
votes
1
answer
234
views
Obstruction theory for specializing perfect complexes?
I'm considering a problem around the moduli of perfect complexes.
Let's consider a $X$ smooth proper over Spec($R$), $R$ is a DVR, $char=0$, equipped with a perfect complex $\mathcal F$ on $X_{K(R)}$.
...
- 81
1
vote
0
answers
74
views
Generic reducedness of geometric generic fibre
Let $f:X\to Y$ be a surjective morphism between two projective schemes over a field of characteristic $p>0$. Also assume that $X$ is smooth,$Y$ smooth & irreducible and $f_*\mathcal{O}_X=\...
- 6,048
5
votes
1
answer
298
views
$\ell$-adic analogue of Kedlaya–Mochizuki
There is a well-known analogy between holonomic $\mathcal{D}$-modules on complex algebraic varieties and $\ell$-adic perverse sheaves on varieties over finite fields. Many theorems in one setting have ...
- 771
1
vote
0
answers
67
views
Computing with the Picard group of non-integral curves
Let $C$ be a curve over $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and let $\mathcal{C}$ be a regular model of $C$ over $\mathbb{Z}_p$, with $\mathcal{J}$ the Neron model of the Jacobian of $C$. Raynaud's theorem asserts that $\...
- 111
3
votes
0
answers
58
views
Semisimple elements and fixed points
The following statement seems to be well-known:
Let $X$ be a variety on which an affine algebraic group $H$ acts with
finitely many orbits and let $s \in H$ be semisimple. Then $H_s = \{h
\in H \mid ...
- 53
4
votes
0
answers
60
views
An algebraic group $G$ over $L^+$ such that $G_{\mathbb{R}}$ is compact for almost all embeddings
Does there exist a reductive group $G$ of type $E_7$ over a given totally real field $L^+$ such that for every embedding $\tau:L^+\to \mathbb{R}$ except one , $G_{\tau,\mathbb{R}}(\mathbb{R})$ is ...
- 115
1
vote
0
answers
103
views
Examples of nontrivial morphism between simple bundles but not isomorphism
We know stable bundles have a good property:
If $f: E\longrightarrow E'$ is a nontrivial morphism where $E,E'$ have the same rank and degree, then $f$ must be an isomorphism.
I'm wondering does this ...
- 111
4
votes
1
answer
195
views
Projective automorphisms of a plane cubic curves
Let $E$ be a smooth cubic curve in $\mathbb{P}^2$ over an algebraically closed field $k$.
What is the group of the projective transformations preserving $E$ ?
In characteristic $0$ the answer is known ...
- 486
2
votes
0
answers
126
views
Action of torus on Laurent polynomials
Let $F$ be an algebraically closed field and suppose that the torus $(F^*)^n$ acts on the Laurent polynomial ring $L$ in $n$ variables $X_1, \dots, X_n$ defined by $X_i \dashrightarrow a_iX_i$ for ...
- 376
1
vote
0
answers
113
views
Zariski Connectedness Theorem: From Analytic & Topological Viewpoint
Let $p:Y \to X$ be a proper, flat (see later why) surjective map between smooth connected complex varieties $Y,X$, esp. $X$ unibranch. Assume that there exist a Zariski open (esp. dense) $U \subset X$ ...
- 6,048
2
votes
0
answers
99
views
Connectedness of equivariant Hilbert schemes of points of affine spaces (or as orbifolds)?
Let $G$ be an abelian finite group act on $\mathbb C^n$, when the equivariant Hilbert scheme $\mathrm{Hilb}^{R}(\mathbb C^n)^G=\mathrm{Hilb}^{R}([\mathbb C^n/G])$ is connected? Now $R$ is a ...
- 249
2
votes
0
answers
138
views
Effective Bombieri-Lang conjecture
The Bombieri-Lang conjecture is the following well-known conjecture:
Let $X$ be a projective variety defined over a number field $K$. Suppose that $X$ is general type. Then $X(K)$, the set of $K$-...
- 26.9k
5
votes
1
answer
242
views
Galois action on Borovoi's algebraic fundamental group
In Borovoi's paper Abelian Galois cohomology of reductive groups, the algebraic fundamental group of a connected reductive group $G$ over a field $K$ of characteristic zero is defined as
$$\pi_1(G, T):...
- 53
2
votes
0
answers
54
views
Can we bound the degree of a one dimensional smooth compact leaf of a holomorphic foliation in terms of its genus?
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers with a fixed ample line bundle $H$. Suppose that $\cal F$ is a foliation in curves over $X$ (which may be singular).
Can you find a ...
- 388
14
votes
4
answers
2k
views
The ten most fundamental topics in geometric group theory
What are the ten most fundamental topics in geometric group theory?
This is a pedagogical question prompted by the fact that I am teaching geometric group theory to undergraduates. They are expected ...
3
votes
1
answer
318
views
Which abelian varieties over a local field can be globalized?
As the title says, if $\mathcal{A}$ is an abelian variety over $\mathbb{Q}_p$, is there a criterion as to if I should expect there to exist $A$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ such that
$$\mathcal{A}\cong A\times_{\...
- 4,418
6
votes
1
answer
664
views
Is decomposability of polynomials over a field an undecidable problem?
By a decomposition of a polynomial $F(x)$ over a field $K$ we mean writing $F(x)$ as
$$
F(x)=G(H(x)) \quad(G(x), H(x) \in K[x]),
$$
which is nontrivial if $\operatorname{deg} G(x)>1$ and $\...
- 312
1
vote
0
answers
76
views
Can one decompose quasi finite morphism as a composition of an open immersion and a finite morphism?
Can one decompose quasi-finite separated morphism of schemes as a composition of an open immersion and a finite morphism?
I am willing to assume that all the involved schemes are Noetherian.
- 2,649
8
votes
1
answer
861
views
What is the smallest and "best" 27 lines configuration? And what is its symmetry group?
I was this past year working with a bright high-schooler on algebraic geometry following Reid's book Undergraduate Algebraic Geometry, and we got all the way to proving that there is at least one line ...
- 35.5k
3
votes
1
answer
145
views
Whitney stratifications of hypersurfaces
Suppose that $X$ is a Whitney stratified algebraic variety with strata $\{S_i\}.$
Suppose that $Z$ is a hypersurface of $X$ which transversely intersects all strata of $X$, i.e. $S_i \cap Z$ is a ...
- 55
1
vote
0
answers
74
views
Hasse principle for Brauer groups of fields of transcendence degree 2
In his paper "A Hasse principle for function fields over PAC fields" (DOI link), Ido Efrat proves the following result: Let $F$ be an extension of a perfect PAC field $K$ of relative ...
- 41
0
votes
0
answers
79
views
Chow moving lemma with additional property
All varieties are over algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Let $S$ be a smooth projective surface. Let $D$ be an irreducible divisor on $S$, $H$ be another divisor and $Z\subset S$ be a ...
- 219
0
votes
0
answers
52
views
A question of irreducibility of certain affine algebraic sets
Let $K$ denote an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and let $p_1(T), \dots, p_m(T)$ denote $m$ irreducible polynomials in $K[x_1, \dots, x_n][T]$ of degree at least $1$. Set
$$ S= \{ (...
- 6,224
1
vote
0
answers
81
views
The definition of Hodge bundles with metric
A system of Hodge bundles is a direct sum of holomorphic vector bundles $E = \oplus_{p+q=n} E^{p,q}$ with a morphism $\theta : E^{p,q} \rightarrow E^{p-1,q+1} \otimes \Omega_X^1$ such that $\theta^2 = ...
- 11
0
votes
0
answers
49
views
The relation between Hodge bundles with metric and polarized variation of Hodge structures
Recently I've been reading Simpson's paper "constructing variations of Hodge structure using Yang-Mills theory and applications to uniformization, 1988, JAMS". On page 898 he mentioned about ...
- 11
5
votes
0
answers
129
views
+50
Dimension of the intersection of the commuting variety with a particular subspace
Let $\mathcal C$ denote the commuting variety of pairs of matrices in $M_n(\mathbb{C})$, defined as:
$$
\mathcal C = \{ (A, B) \in M_n(\mathbb{C})^2 \mid [A, B] = 0 \}.
$$
It is well known that $\...
- 269
3
votes
0
answers
135
views
Galois cohomology and Levi subgroups
Let $F$ a field and $G$ a smooth connected reductive group with a Levi subgroup $M$. Under what assumptions is $H^1(F, M) \to H^1(F, G)$ injective? In the case $F$ is nonarchimedean local I believe ...
- 605
0
votes
0
answers
81
views
Reducible quartic space curve that is set-theoretic complete intersection
$\newcommand\P{\mathbb P} \newcommand\C{\mathbb C}$For a degree 4 curve, the Macaulay quartic curve is the only irreducible space curve (up to isomorphism) for which it remains an open problem to find ...
- 2,275
2
votes
1
answer
135
views
Properness of quotient map
I am new to algebraic spaces and stacks. My question is the following:
Let $X$ be a scheme and $G$ be a group scheme action on $X$. Let $[X/G]$ be the quotient stack. Then when the natural map $\pi: ...
- 613
3
votes
1
answer
202
views
Square root of relative Kähler differentials and families of curves
Let $f: X \to S$ be a smooth morphism of schemes of relative dimension $1$. Then $K=\Omega^1_{X/S}$ is a line bundle on $X$. I am interested in the following question:
When does $\Omega_{X/S}$ have a ...
- 6,622
2
votes
0
answers
122
views
Polynomial discriminant equation
This is a fairly straightforward question, and I am hoping a definitive answer exists.
Does there exist a quadratic form $A \in \mathbb{C}[x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4]$ and a cubic form $B \in \mathbb{C}[x_1, ...
- 26.9k
1
vote
1
answer
86
views
Sequence of MMP with scaling cannot be isomorphism
Let $(X,B)$ be a projective klt pair, H is an $\mathbb{R}$-divisor s.t. $K_X+B+H$ is nef. Suppose that we can run $(K_X+B)$-MMP with scaling $H$(that is, the flip exists) and denote $\alpha_i:X \...
- 11
0
votes
0
answers
87
views
finiteness of quotient map
I am new to algebraic space s and stacks. My question is the following:
Let $X$ be a scheme and $G$ be a group scheme acting on $X$. We have the natural map $\pi : X \to X/G$. When $\pi$ will be a ...
- 613
5
votes
1
answer
236
views
Explicit Jacquet-Langlands correspondence for real reductive groups
Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over $\mathbb R$. Let $G'$ over $\mathbb R$ be an inner form of $G$ with ${}^LG={}^LG'$. By local Langlands correspondence over $\mathbb R$, if a $L$-packet of $...
- 6,622
3
votes
1
answer
226
views
Finite generativity of algebra with valuation
Let $C$ be a commutative finitely generated algebra with no zero divisors. If necessary, we can assume it to be graded and a unique factorization domain. Let $a\in C$ be a prime element.
Let's also ...
1
vote
0
answers
85
views
Projection from a point and singularity
Let $X \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ be a hypersurface with $n \ge 3$. Let $x \in X$ be a closed point. Consider the map given by projection from $x$:
$$\phi: X \dashrightarrow \mathbb{P}^{n-1}$$
Suppose that ...
- 1,070
1
vote
0
answers
82
views
Galois group of shimura varieties with different level structure
Let $(G,X)$ be a shimura data, and $K$ an open compact neat subgroup of $G(\mathbb A_f)$. Suppose $K'\subset K$ is open and normal, then, I see in many references that the finite etale cover $Sh(G,X)_{...
- 785
0
votes
0
answers
41
views
Descend local system to the canonical model of Shimura varieties
Suppose $(G,X)$ is a Shimura data, and $E$ be its reflex field. In page 33 of this paper, it constructs an etale local system on the canonical model $\mathrm{Sh}(G,X)_{K,E}$ (variety over $E$) for any ...
- 785
4
votes
0
answers
172
views
Intuition on geometry of sections
Premise: I have asked the same question on math.stackexchange about a week ago, without receiving answer. Therefore I've decided to ask it also here. If this violates the rules, I apologize and I'll ...
2
votes
0
answers
96
views
Galois representations attached to discrete automorphic representations
Let $F$ be a totally real field. Let $G$ be a (split) connected reductive group over $F$. Let $\pi$ be an irreducible automorphic representation of $G$.
Recall in the work of Buzzard and Gee "The ...
- 6,622
1
vote
1
answer
138
views
About dimensions of quotients of quasi projective varieties
This question is related to this one. If I have an locally closed, quasi projective scheme $X$ contained in an affine space, and a linearly reductive group $G$ acting freely on $X$, are there examples ...
- 558
3
votes
0
answers
111
views
Bertini's theorem at a fixed point
Recently, I am learning Bertini's theorem because I encounter "generic smooth" problem during my research. I'm not an algebraic geometer and I read the Hartshorne Chapter 3 Theorem 10.8 to ...
- 51
3
votes
0
answers
105
views
Jacobian of a reducible curve with arbitrary singularities
Let X be a reduced, reducible curve over $\mathbb{C}$ with locally planar singularities, and let $\widetilde{X}$ be its normalization. I am interested in the Jacobian varieties $\mathrm{Jac}(X)$ and $\...
- 31
0
votes
0
answers
96
views
Length of generic intersection in local ring
Let $(R, \mathfrak{m})$ be a regular local ring and let $I\subset R$ be an ideal of coheight 1. Let $a \in \mathfrak{m}\setminus \mathfrak{m}^2$.
If $a$ that is not a zero divisor of $R/I$ we have ...
1
vote
0
answers
268
views
Are there connections between Calabi-Yau manifolds and number theory?
I am interested in understanding whether there are any significant connections between Calabi-Yau manifolds and number theory. Calabi-Yau manifolds are central objects in algebraic geometry and string ...
4
votes
2
answers
165
views
Connectedness of degeneracy loci
Let $E, F$ be vector bundles of ranks $e, f$ on a smooth variety $X$ of dimension $n$.
Let $\varphi : E \to F$ be a morphism and let $k$ be such that $n > (e-k)(f-k)$.
Fulton-Lazarsfeld's theorem ...
- 331
3
votes
1
answer
160
views
Geometry and topology of Fuchsian character varieties
Consider the hyperbolic space, $\mathbb H^2$. A Fuchsian group is a discrete subgroup of $\text{PSL}(2,\mathbb R)$. We can generate tessellations, especially $\{p,q\} \;\text{tesellations}$ of $\...
- 357
6
votes
1
answer
282
views
effective descent of coherent sheaves
I am new to stacks and algebraic spaces. I have the following question:
Let $X$ be a scheme and $G$ be a group scheme action on $X$. Then $X/G$ exists as an algebraic space. Let $\pi: X \to X/G$ be ...
- 613