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70 votes
28 answers
7k views

Examples where it's useful to know that a mathematical object belongs to some family of objects

For an expository piece I'm writing, it would be useful to have good examples of the following phenomenon: (1) ${\cal X}$ is a parameterized family of somethings. (Varieties, schemes, manifolds, ...
8 votes
0 answers
302 views

Can Postnikov towers converge without Postnikov completeness?

In Higher Topos Theory, Lurie says that "Postnikov towers are convergent" in a presentable $\infty$-category $\mathcal{C}$ if $\mathcal{C}$ is equivalent to the $\infty$-category $\mathrm{...
Reid Barton's user avatar
  • 25.2k
5 votes
1 answer
249 views

Double hom with $\mathbb{CP}^\infty$

Pontrjagin duality gives a double dual theorem for "hom with $S^1$", and $S^1$ is $\textbf{B}\mathbb{Z}$ up to homotopy. $\textbf{B} \textbf{B}\mathbb{Z}$, modeled by $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{\...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
156 views

Testing for weak homotopy equivalences with compact Hausdorff spaces

Let $f \colon X \to Y$ be a weak homotopy equivalence between topological spaces. If I am not mistaken, then one can rephrase this by stating that the induced map $[K,X] \to [K,Y]$ between homotopy ...
AlexE's user avatar
  • 2,998
4 votes
1 answer
341 views

Induced fiber sequence and Eilenberg–MacLane space in Whitehead tower of $BO$

In Whitehead tower of $BO$, there is a induced fiber sequence: 1. $$ Z_2 \to B SO \to BO \overset{w_1}{\rightarrow} B Z_2 $$ How does this map $\overset{w_1}{\rightarrow}$ from $BO$ to $B Z_2$? ...
zeta's user avatar
  • 447
4 votes
1 answer
430 views

Criteria for extending vector field on sphere to ball

Below is a theorem that is equivalent to Brouwer fixed-point theorem, which I found quite interesting. The proof is in this PDF file. Let $v: \mathbb S^{n-1} \to \mathbb R^n$ be a continuous map, ...
Zhang Yuhan's user avatar
14 votes
1 answer
869 views

What is $\pi_{23}(S^2)$?

The first $22$ homotopy groups of the $2$-sphere were worked out by Toda in 1962, but I cannot find any results extending that to any higher homotopy groups of $S^2$. Are any more of these groups ...
Joe Shipman's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
170 views

Isn't every algebraic operad equipped with a trivial weight?

In Loday–Vallette "Algebraic Operads" they state the following result (Theorem 6.6.2, Operadic twisting morphism fundamental theorem): Let $P$ be a connected weight graded differential ...
groupoid's user avatar
  • 215
2 votes
1 answer
199 views

Regular sequence in cohomology of Grassmannians

$\DeclareMathOperator\Gr{Gr}$Consider the polynomial ring $\mathbb{Z}[x_1,\dots,x_m, y_1,\dots,y_n]$, I want to prove that the sequence $$x_1 + y_1, x_2 + x_1y_1 + y_2, \dots, x_my_{n-1} + x_{m-1}y_n, ...
atticusw's user avatar
  • 185
17 votes
1 answer
1k views

Who wrote `if only I could understand the equation $d^2=0$'?

I remember reading something like if only I could understand the equation $d^2=0$ as an epigraph to a memoir on homological algebra. I think the author was Henri Cartan, and the epigraph may have ...
Matthieu Romagny's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
148 views

Variant of Leray-Hirsch for complex-oriented cohomology theory

I am interested in a variant of the Leray-Hirsch theorem. Let $\mathbb{E}^*$ be a complex-oriented cohomology theory and let $\mathbb{E}_*$ the coefficient ring. Suppose that $F \xrightarrow{i} P \to ...
onefishtwofish's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
135 views

Local embedding and disk in domain perturbation

Consider say $M=(\mathbb{S}^1\times\dotsb\times \mathbb{S}^1)-q$ ($n$-times). Assume that $B$ is an $n$ disk in $M$ (for instance, thinking of $\mathbb{S}^1$ as gluing $-1$ and $1$, the cube $B=[-\...
monoidaltransform's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
183 views

Morphisms in cube category $\Box$ = Compositions of morphisms in simplex category $\Delta$?

Let $\Delta$ be the simplex category. For $m \leq c \leq n$, let $[m] \to [c] \to [n]$ be the composition of two injective morphisms in $\Delta$. We now define a category $\Box$ with same objects as $\...
Bipolar Minds's user avatar
41 votes
1 answer
10k views

What actually is the idea behind the condensed mathematics?

Condensed mathematics is the (potential) unification of various mathematical subfields, including topology, geometry, and number theory. It asserts that analogs in the individual fields are instead ...
Brian's user avatar
  • 1,545
3 votes
0 answers
132 views

The tautness property and the continuity property of cohomology theory

Let $H^{\ast }$ denote the Čech cohomology or Alexander-Spanier cohomology. Definition: (Tautness property of cohomology) Let $X$ be a paracompact Hausdorff space and $A$ be a closed subspace of $X$. ...
Mehmet Onat's user avatar
  • 1,367
20 votes
2 answers
903 views

Integral homology classes that can be represented by immersed submanifolds but not embedded submanifolds

Let $M$ be an $m$-dimensional compact closed smooth manifold and $z\in H_n(M,\mathbb{Z})$ an $n$-dimensional integral homology class, with $m>n.$ Does there exist a pair of $M$ and $z$ so that $z$ ...
Zhenhua Liu's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
269 views

Generalized cohomology on the one point space

I am reading Hatcher's algebraic topology for an assignment on generalized cohomology theories, and in section 4.E p. 447 he says the following The wedge axiom implies that $h(\textit{point})$ is ...
Dani Jaen's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
563 views

Is there a purely topological definition of $\text{Spin}(p,q)$?

I'm cross-posting this question from Math.SE, as it didn't get much attention there (even after a bounty). A common way to define the group $\text{Spin}(p,q)$ is via Clifford algebras. However, $\text{...
WillG's user avatar
  • 233
3 votes
1 answer
149 views

(Derived category of) sheaves over an infinite union

The short version of my question is: Suppose $X$ is a (reasonably nice) topological space such that $X = \bigcup_{n \ge 1} X_n$ for an increasing sequence of (closed) subspaces $X_1 \subset X_2 \...
jessetvogel's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
124 views

Extending curves on a surface to a basis for its first homology satisfying intersection criteria

The title suggests a broader scope of inquiry, but my question mostly pertains to the following example: Let $(Y, \mathcal{Z}, \phi)$ be a bordered 3-manifold with Heegaard diagram $\mathcal{H}$ of ...
contingent's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
27 views

Topological meaning of a "totally recurrent" 1d foliation in 3-manifold

I'm trying to understand Sullivan's "cycles for the dynamical study..": https://www.math.stonybrook.edu/~dennis/publications/PDF/DS-pub-0033.pdf which I find very complicated being ...
Tali's user avatar
  • 111
86 votes
16 answers
9k views

Teaching homology via everyday examples

What stories, puzzles, games, paradoxes, toys, etc from everyday life are better understood after learning homology theory? To be more precise, I am teaching a short course on homology, from ...
1 vote
0 answers
177 views

If $X$ is a strong deformation retract of $\mathbb{R}^n$, then is $X$ simply connected at infinity?

Let $X \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, and assume there is a strong deformation retract from $\mathbb{R}^n$ to $X$. Is $X$ necessarily simply connected at infinity? (Edit) Follow up question: if there is a ...
ccriscitiello's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
112 views

lifting a family of curves to a family of sections of a vector bundle?

This is a question in obstruction theory. It should be basic but I can't find a reference. Let's stick to the $C^\infty$ category, so all objects mentioned are smooth. Let $\pi: E \to M$ be a vector ...
skwok's user avatar
  • 51
1 vote
0 answers
132 views

The equation of cubic surface

I was studying the nature of singularities of cubic hypersurface on $\Bbb P^{n+1}$. The chosen form was $$f(x_0,x_1 \dots , x_{n+1})=x_0^3+x_1^3+\dotsb+x_{n+1}^3-c(x_0+x_1+\dotsb+x_{n+1} )^3=0.$$ I ...
mecid. s.'s user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
858 views

Spectral sequences and short exact sequences

Suppose I take a short exact sequence of filtered chain complexes: $$0\to A\xrightarrow{p} B\xrightarrow{q} C\to 0$$ We assume that $p$ and $q$ are filtration-preserving, so that $p(F_rA)\subseteq ...
Richard Hepworth's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
179 views

Isomorphic simplicial complexes are simple-homotopy-equivalent: reference?

Any two isomorphic simplicial complexes are simple-homotopy-equivalent. This is a fairly simple result, but it is not obvious. Yet I have been surprisingly unable to find it in the literature on ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
538 views

How many automorphisms are there of the category of filtered spectra?

Dold-Kan type theorems tell us that lots of categories are Morita-equivalent to the simplex category $\Delta$. In other words, there are a lot of stable $\infty$-categories which are secretly ...
Tim Campion's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Which revolutions in topology and geometry can we expect in the next 20 years? [closed]

In my limited perspective on the history of mathematics, I can name at least two big revolutions in Topology and Geometry (broadly construed): the introduction of Schemes in Algebraic Geometry, and ...
5 votes
1 answer
472 views

Two spectral sequences arising from a simplicial spectrum

Let $X_\bullet$ be a simplicial spectrum, and let $X = |X_\bullet|$ be the geometric realization. Let's assume each $X_n$ is connective. From this situation, we can form two filtrations on $X$: the ...
Brian Shin's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
162 views

Pullback morphism of a hyperplane inclusion is zero in the derived category

Let $L \subset \mathbb{C}^n$ be a hyperplane and let $i:L \to \mathbb{C}^n$ be the inclusion. Since $i$ is proper, we have induced maps $i^*: H^k_c(\mathbb{C}^n) \to H^k_c(L)$, and these maps are zero ...
Eduardo de Lorenzo's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
414 views

$$ \left(\frac{\text{Man}^{\text{fr}}}{\text{Cobordism}},\coprod,\times \right)\simeq \left((\text{Fin}^{\simeq},\coprod)^{\text{gp}},\times\right)?$$ [closed]

If we combine a theorem of Pontryagin and the Barratt-Priddy-Quillen theorem we get that both sides of $$ \left(\frac{\mathrm{Man}^{\mathrm{fr}}}{\mathrm{Cobordism}},\coprod,\times \right)\simeq \left(...
Ola Sande's user avatar
  • 705
15 votes
0 answers
317 views

Does there exist a closed 4-manifold whose $\pi_2$ contains torsion elements

Does there exist a closed 4-manifold $X$ such that $\pi_2(X)$ contains torsion elements? And, if so, does there exist a closed 4-manifold $X$ such that $\pi_2(X)\neq 0$ but $\pi_2(X)\otimes \mathbb{Q}=...
Boyu Zhang's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
474 views

The classifying space of any topological group is paracompact and locally contractible

I read somewhere that the classifying space $B_{G}$ for any topological group $G$ is paracompact and locally contractible. How can I prove this or can you give me a reference? Another question that I ...
Mehmet Onat's user avatar
  • 1,367
2 votes
1 answer
215 views

Is the category of simplicial $R$-modules closed monoidal?

I am trying to understand if the simplicial mapping space for simplicial $R$-Modules (or at least simplicial vector spaces) is adjoint to the (level-wise) tensor product. For simplicity, let me state ...
SetR's user avatar
  • 91
1 vote
0 answers
54 views

Estimating the growth rate around singular points of the analytic continuation of functions of Nilsson class defined by an integral

In Lemma 8 of the paper "Constant terms in powers of a Laurent polynomial" (by J.J. Duistermaat and Wilberd van der Kallen) the exponent $\alpha$ in the asymptotic expansion of a function of ...
ResearchMath's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
155 views

Vector bundles over a homotopy-equivalent fibration

I think this question is related to what is known as "obstruction theory", but I'm not very familiar with this field of mathematics, so I am asking here. Let $\pi:N\rightarrow M$ be a smooth ...
Bence Racskó's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
425 views

A question on the manifold $ \{n\otimes n-m\otimes m:n,m\in S^2,(n,m)=0\} $

Consider a manifold $ N $ defined as follows $$ N=\{n\otimes n-m\otimes m:n,m\in S^2,\quad(n,m)=0\}\subset M^{3\times 3}, $$ where $ S^2 $ denotes the two dimensional sphere, $ (\cdot,\cdot) $ ...
Luis Yanka Annalisc's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
233 views

Classifying space of centralizer

$\DeclareMathOperator\Map{Map}\newcommand{\B}{\mathrm{B}}\newcommand{\h}{\mathrm{h}}$Let $f:G\to H$ be a morphism of topological groups and let $$H^{\h G}:=\Map_G(\mathrm{E}G, H)$$ be the homotopy ...
Thomas's user avatar
  • 103
2 votes
1 answer
179 views

Factorization systems for vector bundles

Are there any well-known factorization systems for the category of vector bundles defined over topological spaces?
Siya's user avatar
  • 615
7 votes
1 answer
101 views

Bisimplicial spaces as a coequalizer of maps between "simpler" bisimplicial spaces

From a bisimplicial space $T$, one can consider the simplicial spaces $p \mapsto T_{pp}$, $p \mapsto | q \mapsto T_{pq}|$, and $q \mapsto |p \mapsto T_{pq}|$, where $| \cdot|$ denotes geometric ...
ems's user avatar
  • 71
1 vote
0 answers
58 views

Which sheaves are good for calculating extraordinary restriction?

Let $X$ be a sufficiently nice locally compact Hausdorff space and let $i:Y\subset X$ be the inclusion map of a sufficiently nice closed subspace. For example, one could take $X$ to be a locally ...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.5k
20 votes
1 answer
835 views

Are all homotopy equivalences realized by fibrations over [0,1]?

Given two homotopy equivalent spaces $X$ and $Y$, does there always exist a Hurewicz fibration $p: E\rightarrow [0,1]$ with $p^{-1} (0) = X$ and $p^{-1} (1)=Y$? This issue shows up in the accepted ...
Dan Ramras's user avatar
  • 8,803
1 vote
0 answers
78 views

A question about the localization theorem of Borel-Hsiang and spectral sequence

Suppose that $T$ is a torus acting on a topological space $X $. Let $T\longrightarrow E_{T}\longrightarrow B_{T}$ be the universal $T$-bundle. Let $X\longrightarrow X_{T}\longrightarrow B_{T}$ be the ...
Mehmet Onat's user avatar
  • 1,367
6 votes
1 answer
429 views

Does $\pi_1(H)=0\Rightarrow \pi_3(G/H)=0$ for a simple and simply connected Lie group $G$?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}$Let $G$ be a simple and simply-connected Lie group and $H\neq 1$ be a simple and simply connected subgroup, is it true that $\pi_3(G/H)=0$? If not, what is a counter-...
Davi Costa's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
453 views

Problem 1.8 from Kirby's list

Context I looked through a book called "Problems in Low-Dimensional Topology", where Rob Kirby lists a set of problems. He provides a list of problems, states their conjectures, and ...
saver_of_light's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
184 views

Obstruction to finding a Whitney disk

Let $p,q\geq 3$ be integers. Let $M$ be a compact oriented smooth $(p+q)$-manifold and $P$ and $Q$ compact submanifolds of dimensions $p$ and $q$ intersecting transversely. Assume that $M,P$ and $Q$ ...
João Lobo Fernandes's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
109 views

Whitehead lemma for simplicial Lie algebras

Let $R \to R'$ be a morphism of connected free simplicial Lie algebras. Then the analog of the Whitehead lemma states that if $\pi_* f_{\mathrm{ab}}$ is an isomorphism then $\pi_* f$ is an isomorphism....
thrw's user avatar
  • 41
3 votes
1 answer
243 views

Is every strongly causal spacetime purely electric?

Take a time 4-dimensional orinted Lorentzian manifold $(M,g)$. A spacetime is called Strongly Causal at point $p$ if and only if for every neighbourhood $U$ of the point $p$ there exists a ...
Bastam Tajik's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
134 views

Recover the $C_k$-action of a cyclic object as from the $S^1$-action on Hochschild chain

$\newcommand{\Fun}{\operatorname{Fun}}$Let $X\in\Fun(\Lambda^\mathrm{op}, \mathcal{C})$ be a cyclic object in the ($\infty$-)symmetric monoidal category $\mathcal{C}$, where $\Lambda$ is the cyclic ...
Bingyu Zhang's user avatar

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