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7 votes
1 answer
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Centralizer of longest element in a finite irreducible Weyl group: related to folding of ADE graphs?

Say $(W,S)$ is a finite Coxeter group, such as a Weyl group (which satisfies an additional crystallographic condition). Assume also that $W$ is irreducible. Then it has a longest element $w_o$ ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
965 views

Union of conjugates of a subgroup

Let $G$ be a finite group, $H \leq G$ a proper subgroup. It is well known that the union of the conjugates of $H$ does not cover $G$. I would like to know of more precise results (even in special ...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 11.3k
2 votes
1 answer
255 views

Does anyone have a copy of Salce's paper "Cotorsion theories for abelian groups"?

The paper "Cotorsion theories for abelian groups" by L. Salce, was published in 1979 in Symposia Math. 21, pages 1-21. According to Google Scholar, it's been cited 233 times, and I keep seeing ...
David White's user avatar
  • 30.3k
3 votes
3 answers
1k views

A table for irreducible integral representation of finite cyclic groups

Is there such a table where the irreducible integral representations of finite cyclic groups are listed? Edited: Thanks for Todd Leason's comment.Acutally,i want to know all inequivalent ...
user2015's user avatar
  • 593
4 votes
0 answers
236 views

Groups inducing edge-colorings on graphs. Is this concept known?

Are the following concepts known in graph/group theory, and if Yes, what are they called and where to read about them? Because I do not know better, I gave them placeholder names for now. 1. ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

Easy argument for "connected simple real rank zero Lie groups are compact"?

Let $G$ be a connected simple Lie group. It is known that if $G$ has real rank zero, then $G$ is compact. Background: every connected (semi)simple Lie group $G$ (with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$) has ...
Tim de Laat's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
228 views

Automorphism groups of cocompact Fuchsian groups as mapping class groups

Let $\Gamma$ be a cocompact Fuchsian group. So it has presentation $$\langle x_1,y_1, \dots, x_g,y_g,z_1, \ldots, z_r \mid [x_1,y_1] \cdots [x_g,y_g]z_1 \cdots z_r=1, \ z_i^{m_i}=1 \rangle$$ for some $...
AGenevois's user avatar
  • 8,401
3 votes
0 answers
217 views

References on a certain generalization of Dedekind groups

Recall that a group is called a Dedekind group if all of its subgroups are normal. Also recall that a weaker property of a subgroup than normality is that of being a TI-subgroup: a subgroup $H$ of a ...
Stefan Kohl's user avatar
  • 19.6k
4 votes
1 answer
565 views

Connection between Deligne-Mostow monodromy and Gassner representation at roots of unity of the pure braid group

I am looking for a specific reference to the connection between [1] the Deligne-Mostow monodromy and [2] Gassner representation at roots of unity of the pure braid group. I have seen many references ...
Venkataramana's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
183 views

On Khelif's example of a group of countable cofinality having the Bergman property

A group $G$ is defined to have the Bergman property if for any subset $X=X^{-1}$ generating $G$ there exists $n$ such that $X^n=G$. By a result of Bergman, the permutation group of any set has the ...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
  • 41.9k
4 votes
0 answers
90 views

Is there a name for this kind of structure? (Not quite a lattice-ordered group)

I'm looking at a certain class of groups $G$ that come with a partial order $\le$ on the elements. So far it looks like $(G,\le)$ has the following properties: The partial order is invariant under ...
Colin Reid's user avatar
  • 4,728
9 votes
0 answers
254 views

Decomposition of linear groups into free products

I recently learnt about Nagao's theorem which states $SL_2(k[t])\cong SL_2(k)\ast_{B(k)}B(k[t])$ for a field $k$. I read in "A.W. Mason, Serre's generalization of Nagao's theorem" that a theorem of ...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901
19 votes
1 answer
3k views

On a theorem of Galois

I am currently teaching Galois theory and this week, I mentioned the following theorem of Galois : Let $P(x) \in \mathbf{Q}[x]$ be an irreducible polynomial of prime degree. Then $P$ is solvable by ...
François Brunault's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
214 views

Hyperbolic subgroups of general linear groups

Is there a classification of hyperbolic subgroups of $GL_n(A)$ for $A$ some ring of characteristic $p$? $A$ for me is a finitely presented algebra over a finite field. More precisely I'm looking for ...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901
2 votes
2 answers
594 views

Hausdorff Dimensions of Limit set of subgroups of SL(2,Z)

In a recent paper by Bourgain, Sarnak, Gamburd [1] talks about subgroups of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$. Let $\Lambda$ be a finitely generated non-elementary subgroup of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ with Hausdorff ...
john mangual's user avatar
  • 22.8k
2 votes
0 answers
126 views

Uncountable chains of countable simple groups -- reference request

Question: Which examples of uncountable ascending / descending chains of countable simple groups have been described in the literature so far? Remark: The question is not whether such chains do ...
Stefan Kohl's user avatar
  • 19.6k
1 vote
0 answers
46 views

Descending FC series

In analogy to the central series one can define a FC series as a sequence $A_i$ of normal subgroups such that $$ \{1\} = A_0 \lhd A_1 \lhd A_2 \lhd \cdots \lhd A_n = G $$ such that $A_{i+1}/ A_i$ is ...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,432
2 votes
0 answers
87 views

A theory of (or reference for) symmetric point arrangements

I wonder where I can find something written on symmetric point arrangements (see definition below). I am interested in general references, preferably books that introduce (or papers that use) some ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
6 votes
1 answer
205 views

Understanding (statement of) a theorem of Jack McLaughlin

In the book Twelve sporadic groups, Griess states If $A$ is an abelian group, $G$ acts on $A$, $z\in Z(G)$ satisfies $z-1\in$ Aut$(G)$, then $H^n(G,A)=0$ for $n\geq 0$. This is an observation of ...
Soluble's user avatar
  • 1,169
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Structure of symplectic group over finite fields

We are working over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ of odd prime characteristic $p$ and of cardinality $q$ some power of $p$. We recall the symplectic group $Sp(4,\mathbb{F}_{q})$ as the group of ...
Silam's user avatar
  • 85
12 votes
5 answers
797 views

What are the best settings for the large scale geometry of locally compact groups?

My current research involves locally compact groups and from time to time I am tempted to check whether certain notions and statements of geometric group theory of finitely generated groups are still ...
user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
218 views

Conjugacy class representatives for the automorphism group of a finite abelian group

Given a finite abelian group $A$, I'd like a list of conjugacy class representatives for its automorphism group ${\rm Aut}(A)$. In fact, it's not important that I have exactly one representative from ...
Matt Ollis's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
329 views

A basic question on a base change of a homogeneous space of a linear algebraic group

I asked this basic question in MSE and got a comment "This belongs to Mathoverflow", so I ask my question here. Let $G$ be a linear algebraic group over a field $k$, and $H\subset G$ be a $k$-...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
231 views

What is known about "graph algebras"?

In lack for a better name I call a "graph algebra" a simple undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ and a binary mapping $+:E \rightarrow V$ such that: (1) For all edges $(a,b)$ we have: $a+b \in N(a) \cap N(b)$, ...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
313 views

Subgroup ranks of the symmetric group

It's well known that every subgroup $G$ of $S_n$ has a generating set of size at most $n-1$ and that this generating set can be found algorithmically (by Jerrum's filter) I have heard many times a ...
Joe Bebel's user avatar
  • 539
0 votes
0 answers
46 views

Generalizing CIT-groups to odd case

A CIT-group is a group such that the centralizer of any involution is a 2-subgroup. The structure of these groups is known from the works of Suzuki and others. Here is my question: has the odd case ...
Amin's user avatar
  • 307
5 votes
3 answers
677 views

Spectrum and scheme of the commutative group-algebra of an abelian group.

The group-algebra of an abelian group is commutative, so we can consider the spectrum of this algebra. Are there any information about the abelian group that we can obtain from such considerations? ...
awllower's user avatar
  • 263
2 votes
0 answers
201 views

An example of non trivial projections in a group von Neumann algebra

Let $G$ and $\text{vN}(G)$ be a torsion free group and its group von Neumann algebra. Is there a characterization of non trivial projections in $\text{vN}(G)$? If not, is a certain class of them ...
MSMalekan's user avatar
  • 2,118
11 votes
3 answers
3k views

Reference request for projective representations of finite groups over a non-problematic field

I would like to get a reference where I can learn about the theory of projective representations of finite groups over the complex numbers (or over any field K such that the order of the given group ...
Tommaso Centeleghe's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
856 views

Algorithm for Brauer lifting via Brauer tree?

Background: Given a finite group $G$ and a prime $p$ dividing its order, Brauer theory compares the ordinary characters of $G$ with the Brauer characters arising from $p$-modular representations. On ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
319 views

Matrix transformation that "rotates" a matrix by $45^\circ$

I have an $n \times n$ integer matrix $A$. I want to obtain an $m \times m$ matrix $B$, where $m \ge n$, such that the rows of $A$ are the diagonals of $B$ and the columns of $A$ are the anti-...
Mohammad Al-Turkistany's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
393 views

Embedding a linearly ordered free monoid into a linearly ordered group

A linearly ordered (shortly, l.o.) monoid is a triple $\mathbb M = (M, \cdot, \le)$ for which $(M, \cdot)$ is a (multiplicatively written) monoid and $\le$ is a total order on $M$ such that $xy < ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

A structure of the group of automorphisms of an infinite binary tree

My friend asked me to ask his question here. Where he can find (a paper or a book) containing a complete description (with the proof) of a structure of the group of automorphisms of an infinite binary ...
Alex Ravsky's user avatar
  • 5,409
5 votes
2 answers
564 views

Finite groups factorized into two simple alternating groups

My research is somehow related to the following question : Describe and classify all finite groups $G$ such that $G=HK$ with $H \cap K=1$, where $H \cong A_m$ and $K \cong A_n$ for some integers $m, ...
Farrokh Shirjian's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Magnus' embedding theorem

I am looking for a (preferably modern) reference to the following old result of Magnus. Let $F$ be a free group of finite rank and $$ F_1 = [F,F], F_2 = [F_1,F_1], \dots , F_{n+1} = [F_n,F_n], \dots ...
Yuri Zarhin's user avatar
  • 5,050
4 votes
0 answers
83 views

A Krull-Schmidt theorem for partially ordered groups

If $G$ is a po-group (ie. partially ordered group), we say that $G$ is po-indecomposable if it's not the direct product of two non trivial subgroups (such subgroups are necessary convex and normal). ...
Rajkarov's user avatar
  • 933
7 votes
1 answer
616 views

Looking for a modern source about Ulm Invariants

I'm looking for a modern, approachable text (preferably a website, textbook, or expository article, and preferably one easily available online or at a library) which can explain the concept of Ulm ...
Richard Rast's user avatar
  • 1,979
9 votes
2 answers
674 views

Powers of finite simple groups

I have heard about the following result: for each finite simple non-abelian group $S$ and each natural number $r\ge 2$ there exists a number $n=n(r,S)$ such that the power $S^n$ is $r$-generator but $...
user 59363's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
839 views

Incomplete Failures of the Inverse Galois Problem

I thought of this question the other day and have not been able to get any traction on references or results along its lines, so I finally caved and decided to ask it here. I am no expert on Galois ...
ARupinski's user avatar
  • 5,191
4 votes
1 answer
353 views

Recognize this countably generated abelian group?

I recently came across a construction that, in abstraction, leads to the following family of abelian groups: Fix $1<q<p$ with $q$ and $p$ relatively prime. The group $G_{(p,q)}$ is given by the ...
Aeryk's user avatar
  • 2,235
9 votes
3 answers
3k views

Why are divisible abelian groups important?

I just quote wikipedia: "Divisible groups are important in understanding the structure of abelian groups, especially because they are the injective abelian groups." I am asking for detail ...
3 votes
2 answers
315 views

Character kernels in the lattice of subgroups of a finite abelian group

I am looking for any efforts that have been made to characterize the character kernels (equivalently, the subgroups yielding cyclic quotients) inside the lattice of subgroups of a finite abelian group....
benblumsmith's user avatar
  • 2,851
9 votes
0 answers
230 views

Using Property (T) to approximate invertible matrices

In the wikipedia article for Kazhdan's Property (T), there's an intriguing application: Similarly, groups with property (T) can be used to construct finite sets of invertible matrices which can ...
Eric Reckwerdt's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
365 views

Coinflation in cohomology

Let $U$ be a normal subgroup of a group $G$ of finite index. On cohomology, somewhat dual to the functorially defined restriction map, $\text{res}^G_U\colon H^n(G, A) \to H^n(U, A)$, the finite index ...
HASouza's user avatar
  • 423
5 votes
2 answers
332 views

Embedding $G$ in a $Z(G)$ extension of $\operatorname{Aut}G$

This question follows up a question I asked on math.SE. This is a refinement and a reference request. For what groups $G$ does there exist a $Z(G)$-extension of $\operatorname{Aut}G$ (call it $\tilde ...
benblumsmith's user avatar
  • 2,851
3 votes
1 answer
201 views

Injection from Artin monoids to Coxeter groups

Let $\sigma$ be a permutation. If two positive braids represent $\sigma$ and are of minimal length among the braids representing $\sigma$, then they are equal. From what I could gather, this result is ...
Maxime Lucas's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
372 views

Reference for real and complex projective representation of finite group

I'm not a mathematician. I've only learnt about irreducible representation of finite group, symmetric group and simple Lie group. In fact, I don't know projective representation belong to which part ...
346699's user avatar
  • 977
6 votes
1 answer
371 views

Embedding a cancellative monoid into another in such a way that a prescribed element becomes left-invertible

Let $\mathbb A = (A, +_A)$ be a cancellative, but possibly non-commutative, monoid with identity $0$, and fix an element $x \in A$. Does there always exist a cancellative monoid $\mathbb B = (B, +)$ ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
854 views

Upper bound on order of finite subgroups of GL_n(Z_p)?

Fix a prime $p$ and integer $n>1$, along with the ring $R$ of integers in a finite extension of the field $\mathbb{Q}_p$ (for example $R = \mathbb{Z}_p$). Is there an upper bound $C(n,p)$ on ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
166 views

Reference for a proof of cancellation property of braid monoids

Let $M$ be a monoid. If $ab=ac$ implies that $b=c$, $a,b,c \in M$, then $M$ is said to have the left cancellation property. Similarly, the right cancellation property is $ba=ca$ implies that $b=c$. ...
Jianrong Li's user avatar
  • 6,201

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