Questions tagged [weyl-group]
The Weyl group of a root system is a subgroup generated by reflections through the hyperplanes orthogonal to the roots.
148
questions
3
votes
1
answer
116
views
Elements of length 0 in extended affine Weyl group for GL(n)
As part of my research, I would like to understand the possible pairs of $(v,\sigma)\in \mathbb Z^n\times S_n$ satisfying the following condition: For $1\le i < j \le n$, we have $\sigma(i) < \...
- 315
2
votes
1
answer
170
views
Stabilizer of a Levi subgroup in the Weyl group and its quotient
(I appologize in advance if this question is too naive for experts, since I know very little about the geometry/combinatorics of Weyl/Coxeter groups.)
For simplicity, let $G$ be a connected reductive ...
- 577
0
votes
0
answers
125
views
Weyl groups are Coxeter groups proof
I'm reading part of a proof that says that Weyl groups of apartments of buildings are Coxeter groups.
Let $\Delta$ be a building and let $\Sigma$ be a fixed apartment of $\Delta$. Let $C$ be a fixed ...
- 139
1
vote
0
answers
55
views
Minimal subrepresentation of the Weyl group
Background
I want to generalize Theorem 3.2.1 in
Dat, J., Orlik, S., & Rapoport, M. (2010). Period Domains over Finite and p-adic Fields (Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics). Cambridge: Cambridge ...
- 133
3
votes
1
answer
94
views
Cohomology of Deligne-Lusztig variety associated to Coxeter element
Determining the individual ($l$-adic) cohomology groups of Deligne-Lusztig varieties has only been done for the general linear group and for some other very specific cases (as far as I know).
However, ...
- 133
4
votes
0
answers
192
views
Representations of $\mathrm{sl}(3,\mathbb{C})$ and Catalan-like paths
Background on representations of $\mathrm{sl}(3,\mathbb{C})$
In Chapter 6 of Brian C. Hall's book "Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Representations", he constructs the irreducible ...
- 395
3
votes
2
answers
152
views
Describing characters of a reductive group in terms of characters of a maximal torus
Say I have a reductive complex algebraic group $G$ with maximal torus $T$ and associated Weyl group $W$. I would like to be able to say that the characters of $G$ are in bijection with the $W$-...
1
vote
0
answers
104
views
Weyl group action on the Lie algebra [duplicate]
Let $W$ be the Weyl group of a complex semisimple Lie algebra $\frak{g}$. Certainly $W$ acts on the root system $R$ of $\frak{g}$ but can it be made to act on $\frak{g}$ or on the universal enveloping ...
1
vote
0
answers
45
views
Relative position of flags for the general linear group
This question is related my question in An example of a Deligne–Lusztig variety for a general linear group, and the obtained answer.
Situation
I am working with the general linear group. Specifically, ...
- 133
7
votes
0
answers
658
views
Is this construction related to the geometric Langlands program perhaps?
Given a complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, a choice of Cartan subalgebra $\mathfrak{h}$ of $\mathfrak{g}$ and a dominant integral weight $\lambda$ of $\mathfrak{g}$, there is a natural construction ...
- 4,759
0
votes
1
answer
133
views
Sum of weights of an irreducible representation of $U(N)$
Let $R$ be a finite-dimensional irreducible representation of $U(N)$, with the set of weights $W_R$. Each element of $W_R$ is a vector of length $N$ with integer entries.
Firstly, I would like to know ...
- 103
2
votes
0
answers
106
views
Do Weyl groups generate the exceptional Lie groups as sequences of reflexions in the Weyl chambers?
Platonic groups of symmetry are Weyl groups for the exceptional Lie algebra E6->E8, as root systems. These can be viewed as mirrors in a kaleidoscope (Goodman).
I would like to know if one can ...
2
votes
1
answer
82
views
Real roots along root strings
Let $A$ be a Cartan matrix, i.e. a $n\times n$ matrix with integer entries such that $A_{ii}=2$ and $A_{ij}\leq0$ for $i\neq j$. Then the corresponding Kac-Moody Lie algebra has a Cartan subalgebra $\...
- 1,005
8
votes
2
answers
254
views
One element commutation classes of reduced decompositions of the longest element of the Weyl group
For the symmetric group on $n$ objects $S_n$ the question of how to write its longest element $w_0$ as a reduced decomposition is an important combinatorical problem. As example, in this question the ...
1
vote
0
answers
67
views
Question on the representative of the longest Weyl element of $\mathrm{SO}(2n+1)$
Let $w_{m}$ be the $m \times m$ matrix with ones on the non-principal diagonal and zeros elsewhere.
Let $V$ be the $2n+2$-dimensional quadratic space with the symmetric bilinear form $\left<,\right&...
- 1,739
2
votes
0
answers
47
views
A construction of Weyl-equivariant maps from the space of regular Cartan triples to the space of tuples of complex polynomials (up to scalar factors)
Let $G$ be a compact semisimple Lie group and let $T$ be a maximal torus in $G$. On the Lie algebra level, we have a real Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and a (particular) real slice, say $\mathfrak{t}$, ...
- 4,759
1
vote
0
answers
76
views
elementary abelian subgroups with centralizers not connected
Let $G =$ PGL$_{8}(\textbf{C})$. Let $a, b, c, d$ be four representatives of conjugacy classes of involutions in $G$ where $$a = \begin{pmatrix}
-1 & 0\\
0 & I_{7}
\end{pmatrix}, b = \begin{...
- 501
2
votes
2
answers
220
views
Particular reduced expression of the longest element of Weyl group
Let $I$ be the Dynkin diagram vertex set and $K$ be a proper nonempty subset of it. Let $w_0^K$ be the longest word of the Dynkin subdiagram $K$, which might be a disjoint union of connected Dynkin ...
- 201
5
votes
1
answer
300
views
Invariants of cohomology of Springer sheaf
Let $G=Gl_n(\mathbb{C})$ and $\mathcal{N}$ be the nilpotent cone associated to it i.e nilpotent matrices inside $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{gl}_n(\mathbb{C})$.
We have the variety $\tilde{\mathcal{N}}$ ...
2
votes
1
answer
301
views
Parabolic subgroup of Weyl group
Let $W$ be the Weyl group of a semisimple algebraic group $G$. $I$ be the simple roots. $J\subset I$ generate a parabolic subgroup of $W$ denote by $W_J$. $w^J$
is the shortest representative of $w$ ...
- 477
7
votes
1
answer
326
views
$N_{G}(E)/C_{G}(E)$ is the Weyl group of $G$?
In the algebraic group $G = \operatorname{PGL}_4(\mathbb{C})$, let $E$ denote the subgroup of elements of order dividing 2 in the diagonal maximal torus; it is generated by the images of the three ...
- 501
6
votes
0
answers
159
views
Weyl group and Galois action on cubic surfaces
Let $X$ be a smooth cubic surface over a field $k$. Denote by $\bar{k}$ the separable closure of $k$ and $\bar{X}:=X\times_{k}\bar{k}$. Then it is well know that there exists a homomorphism
$$
\phi:\...
- 471
2
votes
1
answer
159
views
Geometric meaning of inducing a representation from a parabolic subgroup of a Weyl group
What is the geometric meaning of inducing a representation from a parabolic subgroup of a Weyl group? Could Springer theory of Weyl group representations be used to obtain such a geometric meaning?
4
votes
0
answers
170
views
The Weyl group of Kac-Moody algebra and Coxeter group
Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a Kac-Moody algebra, $W$ be its Weyl group, generate by fundmental reflections {$r_1,...,r_n$}. For $i,j$, we have relation $(r_ir_j)^{m_{ij}}=1$, $1\le i,j\le n$. Let $W^{'}$ be ...
- 477
2
votes
0
answers
158
views
Positive roots and the longest element of the Weyl group
Take $\frak{g}$ a complex semisimple Lie algebra and its Weyl group $W$. Is it true that the number of positive roots of $\frak{g}$ is equal to the length of the longest element of $W$?
- 393
3
votes
0
answers
85
views
How to determine sublattices S of a root lattice R
Let $R$ be a root lattice of a irreducible root system $\Phi$.
Suppose $W$ is a Weyl group of $\Phi$ and $S$ is a sublattice of $R$ which is $W$-stable and satisfies $|R/S|<\infty$.
For example, ...
- 99
0
votes
0
answers
82
views
Reference request: Weyl group action on the power set of positive roots
There is a symmetric group action on the power set of positive roots in type A. The action is defined as follows.
Denote by $\alpha_1, \ldots, \alpha_n$ be the set of simple roots in a root system. In ...
- 6,021
3
votes
1
answer
65
views
Action of Coxeter element on mod $2$ root lattice is semisimple
Let $\Lambda$ be a simply laced root lattice and $w$ a Coxeter element of the Weyl group of $\Lambda$.
Question: Is it true that the action of $w$ on the $\mathbb{F}_2$-vector space $\Lambda/2\Lambda$ ...
- 1,179
1
vote
0
answers
223
views
Condition for a sum of images of fundamental dominant weights to lie on a wall
Let $\Delta$ be a system of simple roots in a root system with Weyl group $W$. For $\alpha\in\Delta$, let $\varpi_\alpha$ be the corresponding fundamental dominant weight. Let $w\neq r$ be elements of ...
- 271
3
votes
1
answer
369
views
Conjugation of root subgroups by the Weyl group
Fix a field $k$ of characteristic zero, and let $G$ be a connected reductive algebraic $k$-group of isotropic rank $\ge 1$. Fix a maximal $k$-split torus $S$, and let $\Phi_k$ be the relative root ...
- 185
11
votes
0
answers
454
views
Two-sided cells, special nilpotent orbits and special representations
Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a complex semisimple Lie algebra. This question concerns three classical objects of representation theory: the two-sided Kazhdan-Lusztig cells of the Weyl group $W$ of $\mathfrak{...
- 251
4
votes
0
answers
182
views
Are there mathematical/physical applications of these Weyl equivariant maps?
Let $G$ be a compact Lie group and $T$ a choice of maximal torus. Denote the corresponding Lie algebras by $\mathfrak{g}$ and $\mathfrak{t}$. Elements of $\mathfrak{t} \otimes \mathbb{R}^3$ are called ...
- 4,759
8
votes
0
answers
280
views
Name for an involution associated to a Coxeter element
Let $(W,S)$ be a finite Coxeter system, and $c \in W$ a Coxeter element.
There is an involution $g\in W$ for which the involutive map $w \mapsto gw^{-1}g$ fixes $c$. Is there a standard name for this ...
- 21.5k
3
votes
1
answer
231
views
Description of Soergel modules
So this is asking a basic and/or stupid question (my apology and appreciation) about Soergel modules that comes out of exercises by me who knows little about the subject.
Let $W$ be a finite Weyl ...
- 1,754
9
votes
1
answer
288
views
Action of Weyl group on regions of Shi arrangement
This is an elaboration of a question which was aked on MO several years ago, which was unanswered but deleted by the question-asker. I hope it is okay to elaborate on a deleted question like this; for ...
- 21.5k
2
votes
0
answers
72
views
On $\Psi$-generating paths in the Bruhat order of a Weyl group
Let $W$ be a Weyl group with roots $R$ and positive roots $R^+$. Let $v\in W$ of length $r$. We call $\mathbb{m}=(\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_r)\in(R^+)^r$ a Bruhat path from $1$ to $v$ if $1\lessdot s_{\...
- 974
9
votes
2
answers
550
views
Number of reduced decompositions of the longest element of the Weyl group
Let $R$ be a reduced root system, $W$ the associated Weyl group, and $w_0 \in W$ the longest element of $W$. In general $w_0$ admits more than one reduced decomposition into a product of reflections, ...
- 219
1
vote
0
answers
121
views
Uniqueness in Mare combinatorics and bounds on Gromov-Witten invariants
Let $R$ be the root system of a Weyl group $W$. Let $\tilde{R}^+$ be the set of $B$-cosmall roots, i.e. the set of positive roots $\alpha$ such that $\ell(s_\alpha)=2\operatorname{ht}\alpha-1$. Based ...
- 974
6
votes
1
answer
192
views
Fixed space of maximal torus and Weyl group
Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group and $T\subset G$ a maximal torus. Let $V$ be a representation of $G$ and $U=\{v\in V: tv=v\textrm{ for all }t\in T\}$. For any $g\in N(T)$ we have for all $t\...
- 2,843
5
votes
0
answers
107
views
Is there a smooth $W_{G_2}$-equivariant map from the flag manifold of $U(4)$ to that of $G_2$?
The Weyl group $W$ of $G_2$, is a group of order $12$ which is generated by the subgroup of permutations of $e_1$, $e_2$ and $e_3$ and by by the element $\tau$ which maps $(e_1,e_2,e_3)$ to $(-e_1,-...
- 4,759
4
votes
0
answers
178
views
Kazhdan-Lusztig basis elements appearing in product with distinguished involution
My apologies if the below is too malformed to make sense.
Let $(W,S)$ be the affine Weyl group of a reductive group $G$, and let $\{C_w\}$ be the Kazhdan-Lusztig $C$-basis (an answer in terms of the $...
- 271
2
votes
0
answers
44
views
Carter Payne homomorphisms and reduced expressions
Let $G$ be an algebraic group and $W$ denote the underlying affine Weyl group. I will label representations of the principal block of $G$ by their alcoves, which in turn I label by the corresponding ...
- 1,191
3
votes
0
answers
109
views
Weyl group stabilizer of semisimple element in adjoint group
Let $G$ be semisimple group over $\mathbb{C}$ of adjoint type. Let $T$ be a maximal torus, $s\in T$ semisimple element. Let $W$ be a Weyl group and $W(s)$ be a stabilizer of $s$ in $W$. I am ...
- 31
1
vote
0
answers
112
views
Equivalence of categories between the loop algebra of $sl_{n+1}$ and the affine Weyl group of $GL_\ell(C)$
In this paper here, Theorem 4.9 page 18, Charri and Pressley are claiming that there exists an equivalence of Categories between certain categories of the Lie algebra $\tilde{ \mathfrak g}=\mathfrak{...
- 11
7
votes
1
answer
360
views
Unicity of the BGG complex
A friend and I are writing a paper that uses the BGG resolution of $L(\lambda)$ (where $\mathfrak g$ is a semisimple complex Lie algebra, $\lambda \in P^+$ is a dominant integral weight, and $L(\...
4
votes
0
answers
223
views
Do these Zariski-dense subgroups of complex Chevalley group have non-empty intersection with this Bruhat cell?
Let $G$ be a complex Chevalley group (not necessarily adjoint type) with $\operatorname{\mathbb{C}-rank}\geq2$ and let $H$ be a normal subgroup of $G(\mathbb Z)$ with a finite index (so $H$ is Zariski ...
- 71
0
votes
1
answer
189
views
When does the Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomial $P_{x,w}(q)$ not vanish at $q=1$?
Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a semisimple Lie algebra and $\mathfrak{h}$ be a Cartan subalgebra. For any $\lambda\in \mathfrak{h}^{*}$ let $M(\lambda)$ and $L(\lambda)$ be the Verma module and the simple ...
- 8,627
4
votes
0
answers
150
views
Is one of the hyperplane partitions of a irreducible root system always generate the whole Weyl group?
Let $\Delta$ be a irreducible root system and $\Delta^+$ be its positive roots.
We say a subset $\Delta^{\prime}\subset \Delta^+$ can generate the Weyl group if reflections of roots in $\Delta^{\...
- 8,627
4
votes
1
answer
173
views
Can we have a nontrivial division of a irreducible root system as the union of two closed sub-root systems?
The question is related to this MO question. Let $(\Phi, E)$ be a irreducible crystallographic root system where $\Phi$ is the set of all roots and $E$ is the $\mathbb{R}$-span of $\Phi$. As in the ...
- 8,627
2
votes
1
answer
274
views
The simple reflections of the Weyl group in $\operatorname{SO}_{2n}(\mathbb C)$
Let $W$ be the Weyl group corresponding to the maximal torus $diag(t_1, . . . , t_{n}, t^{−1}_n, . . . , t^{−1}_1)$ in a Borel group of $\operatorname{SO}_{2n}(\mathbb C)$.
What are the matrices ...
- 332