All Questions
Tagged with operator-algebras or oa.operator-algebras
2,152 questions
3
votes
0
answers
75
views
+50
Tight upper bound for $m[Q^k - Q^{k+1}]$ for completely positive linear maps
Let $m: \mathcal{L}(\mathbb{R}^{d \times d}) \to \mathbb{R}$ be the function
$$
m[H] = \frac{\lambda_{\max}(H[\mathbf{I}])}{\lambda_{\max}(H)},
$$
where $\lambda_{\max}$ denotes the largest eigenvalue....
2
votes
1
answer
143
views
Inequality for hermitian matrices
Let $p_1$ and $p_2$ be a complete system of orthogonal projections on $\mathbf R^n, n \geq 2$ (i.e., $p_i^2=p_i=p_i^*$ and $p_1+p_2=\bf{1}$) and $S_1, S_2$ be two hermitian operators such that $S_i \...
0
votes
1
answer
118
views
Inequality for commuting hermitian operators
Let $p_1$ and $p_2$ be a complete system of orthogonal projections on $R^n$, $n\geq 2$ (i.e., $p^2_i=p_i=p^*_i$ and $p_1+p_2=\bf{1}$) and $S_1,S_2$ be two commuting hermitian operators on $R^n$ (i.e., ...
1
vote
0
answers
98
views
Unitary representations of Fuchsian and Kleinian groups
Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete group that is either Fuchsian ($\Gamma \subseteq \text{PSL}(2,\mathbb R)$) or Kleinian ($\Gamma \subseteq \text{PSL}(2,\mathbb{C})$).
I have a unitary representationL
$$
\...
4
votes
0
answers
120
views
Projection behavior under the automorphism $\Phi$ on a diffuse semi-finite von Neumann algebra
Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a diffuse semi-finite von Neumann algebra acting on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, equipped with a faithful normal semi-finite trace $\varphi$. Let $\Phi : \mathcal{M} \to \...
19
votes
0
answers
472
views
On C*-rigidity problem for torsion-free groups
I'd like to address the $\mathrm{C}^\ast$-rigidity problem for
torsion-free groups (see
this paper),
which asks for non-isomorphic torsion-free groups with isomorphic
(reduced) group $\mathrm{C}^\ast$-...
0
votes
0
answers
91
views
Studying flows on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^2)$ given by vector fields using unitary operators
Background: In the $xy$-plane (or a 2-sphere if you are concerned about compactness), we can think about three different types of flow given by vector fields.
(1) pushes everything towards the origin,
...
1
vote
1
answer
117
views
Lower bound for a commutator trace
I have this Hilbert space of square-integrable complex-valued functions on a square, $\mathbb{L}^2([0,1]^2)$. And let $M_x$, $M_y$, and $M_{x+y} = M_x+M_y$ be the operators of multiplication by the ...
1
vote
0
answers
69
views
Compressions and (ir)rational trace
Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a type $II_1$ factor with tracial state $\tau$ and $P$ be a projection in $\mathcal{M}$ such that $\tau(P)=1/n$ for some natural number $n.$ It is known (Ananatharaman-Popa "...
13
votes
0
answers
331
views
Lie theory for quantum groups?
$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}$I know about quantum groups from two perspectives:
Compact quantum groups in the sense of Woronowicz.
Deformation of the universal enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra in ...
1
vote
0
answers
86
views
Proof mistake of: $M_0A(G) = B(G)$ for a locally compact group
I am posting my question of mathstack exchange here. (see: My post on MSE)
Let $G$ be a locally compact group with Haar measure $\mu$, and $B(G),A(G),C_r^*(G),L(G)$ be its Fourier-Stieltjes algebra, ...
1
vote
1
answer
89
views
Continuous functions on HLS groupoids
I am reading a paper about property (T) for groupoids: Topological property (T) for groupoids. In section 4.4 they discuss the HLS groupoids which I describe define here.
Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete ...
3
votes
0
answers
267
views
Cohomology for quantum groups
I'm interested in quantum groups for two perspectives:
Compact quantum groups in the sense of Woronowicz.
Deformation of the universal enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra in the sense of Drinfeld &...
9
votes
0
answers
163
views
Moore-Penrose partial isometries and hermitian elements
Let $A$ be a unital Banach algebra. An element $a \in A$ is hermitian if $\|\mathrm{exp}(ita)\|=1$ for every $t \in \mathbb{R}$. An element $a \in A$ is Moore-Penrose invertible if there exists $b \in ...
-3
votes
1
answer
162
views
Amenable non-Hausdorff groupoids
Is there any clear definition of amenable non Hausdorff groupoids? It should be possibly non-separable nuclear C*-algebras? Please let me know if there is any existing literature talking about this.
-6
votes
1
answer
180
views
An analog of Anderson's result in C* algebra setting [closed]
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a unital $C^{*}$-algebra and $S(\mathcal{A})$ denote the states space of $\mathcal{A}$.
For $a\in \mathcal{A}$ , define $W(a) =\{\phi(a):\phi\in S(\mathcal{A})\}$
It's known that $...
2
votes
0
answers
232
views
$\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})$ as the reduced $C^*$-algebra of a groupoid
Given an infinite dimensional Hilbert Space $\mathcal{H}$ what is the underlying locally compact Hausdorff etale groupoid $G$ such that $C_r^{\ast}(G)$ is $\ast$-isomorphic to $\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})...
0
votes
1
answer
119
views
Reference request: hyperfinite cross product
Given a countable essentially free ergodic non-singular group action $G \curvearrowright (X, \mu)$ on a standard measure space, suppose $\mu$ is a non-atomic probability measure and $\alpha: G \...
1
vote
1
answer
202
views
Scattered C*-algebras
A $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{A}$ is called scattered if $\mathcal{A}^{**}$ is atomic, i.e. a direct sum of type I factors.
Obviously, $\mathcal{K}(H)$ is scattered. Other examples?
Observe also that ...
8
votes
1
answer
389
views
Order bounded version of monotone complete $C^*$-algebras
Let $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra with self-adjoint part $A_{\operatorname{sa}}$. Then $A$ is called monotone complete if every increasing norm bounded net in $A_{\operatorname{sa}}$ has a supremum (with ...
7
votes
1
answer
394
views
Inverse limit in the category of $C^{\ast}$-algebras or operator spaces
Does the inverse limits (projective limits) exist in the category of $C^{\ast}$-algebras or operator spaces?
I tried to search but could not find a proper reference. Any reference or comments about ...
1
vote
2
answers
86
views
Entrywise $\infty$-norm of squared difference of square roots of matrices
For a positive $n \times n$ definite real matrix $M$ we denote by $\sqrt{M}$ the positive square root of $M$. For an $n \times n$ matrix $A$ denote its entrywise infinity norm by
$$\|A\|_{\infty,\...
3
votes
0
answers
73
views
What are the Cuntz semigroups of the Cuntz algebras?
Are the Cuntz semigroups known for the Cuntz algebras $\mathcal{O}_n$ ($1<n<\infty$)? I searched the literature and couldn't find it anywhere. I'm especially looking for $W(\mathcal{O}_n)$ but ...
33
votes
1
answer
4k
views
What about nonassociative geometry?
At the conclusion of a conference delivered by Alain Connes in 2000 (video in French at 1:19:25), an audience member posed a question. Below is a polished translated transcription:
Audience:
You have ...
1
vote
0
answers
95
views
Reference for structure of subhomogeneous C*-algebras?
Recall that a C*-algebra is subhomogeneous if there is some $n$ such that the dimension of $H$ is at most $n$ for every irreducible representation $\pi \colon A \to \mathcal{B}(H)$ on some Hilbert ...
6
votes
1
answer
170
views
Do projections in an $AW^\ast$-algebra form an orthomodular lattice?
I’m currently studying orthomodular lattices arising out of operator algebras. One of the most standard examples is the projection lattice of a von Neumann algebra - if $M$ acts on a Hilbert space $H$,...
3
votes
1
answer
116
views
Does a bounded positive modular sesquilinear form on a $C^\ast$-algebra induces an element of its multiplier algebra?
This is a question that originates from my attempt at this question. Specifically, for a $C^\ast$-algebra $A$, I am attempting to construct a map $\phi: A \times A \to A$ s.t.,
$\phi$ is sesquilinear,...
17
votes
5
answers
2k
views
If two projections are close, then they are unitarily equivalent
Given two projections $p,q\in B(H)$, it is well-known that if $\|p-q\|<1$, then there exists a unitary $u\in B(H)$ with $q=upu^*$.
The proof that immediately occurs to me uses comparison of ...
-1
votes
1
answer
782
views
What is a type $\text{II}_1$ factor von Neumann algebra?
After finding formal definitions in various texts (see, eg, Witten, Notes On Some Entanglement Properties Of Quantum Field Theory, Rev. Mod. Phys. 90, 45003 (2018), doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.90.045003 ...
0
votes
0
answers
123
views
crossed product by compact groups
Do we need the ambient measure on G to be a Haar measure in order to form the crossed product by a compact group of a von Neumann algebra M? If the measure is indeed Haar, then we can obtain the ...
6
votes
0
answers
110
views
Standard form of fiber product of von Neumann algebras
Let $Z$ be an abelian von Neumann algebra, and let $A$ and $B$ be two von Neumann algebras that receive central maps $Z \to Z(A)$ and $Z \to Z(B)$.
We may then construct the fiber product of $A$ and $...
3
votes
1
answer
6k
views
About eigen-functions of the Gaussian kernel
If I look at the Guassian kernel function $e^{- \frac {\vert x - y\vert_2^2 }{2 w^2 } }$ for $x, y \in \mathbb{R}$. Then w.r.t the Gaussian measure $N(\mu,\sigma)$ I believe it is true that this has a ...
1
vote
0
answers
76
views
A representation of positive matrix
Let $\mathcal H$ be a Hilbert space. Let $-\frac{1}{2}<r<0.$ Denote $c_p:=\int_{0}^\infty\frac{t^r}{1+t}dt.$ Suppose $A$ be a positive invertible operator in $B(\mathcal H).$ Is it true that $A^...
1
vote
1
answer
122
views
distance in the matrix algebra w.r.t. the nuclear norm
Let $\varphi\in\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$ and let $Z:=\mathbb{C}\cdot I=\{zI\colon\,z\in\mathbb{C}\}$ be the one-dimensional subspace spanned by the identity matrix $I$. Let moreover $\|\cdot\|_{\...
1
vote
0
answers
55
views
Characterizing one-sided M-projections on real C*-algebras
Let $A$ be a real C*-algebra, and let $P: A \to A$ be a bounded linear projection. We say that $P$ is a left M-projection if the map
$$
v_P: A \to C_2(A), \quad x \mapsto \begin{pmatrix} P(x) \\ x - P(...
11
votes
0
answers
375
views
Why are projectionless $C^*$-algebras important (Kadison's conjecture)
It was considered an important result for a long time to show that the reduced $C^*$-algebra of the free group $C^*_r(F_2)$ has no nontrivial projections. I believe this is also known as Kadison's ...
3
votes
1
answer
191
views
A possible spectral characterization of commutative $C^*$ algebras
Let $A$ be a $C^*$ algebra. Assume that
the spectrum $Sp(a_1a_2\ldots a_{n-1}a_n)$ is unchanged as a set after a permutation of $a_i$'s. (unless possible emerge or removing 0 from the spectrum)
Does ...
3
votes
0
answers
141
views
Location of nontrivial Gleason parts on the topological boundary of the polydisc - Was it described anywhere else besides in Bekken's PhD Thesis?
My PhD advisor and me need the exact description of the location of the non-trivial Gleason parts on the topological boundary of the polydisc $\mathbb{D}^n$.
It was described in Otto B. Bekken's PhD ...
4
votes
0
answers
147
views
Isomorphism between the reduced C*-algebra of a groupoid and the crossed product of inverse semigroups
In Paterson's book "Groupoids, Inverse Semigroups and their Operator Algebras" he proves that for any r-discrete groupoid $G$ with unit space $G^0$, its full $C^* $-algebra $C^* (G)$ is ...
4
votes
1
answer
251
views
Show that $\Lambda_\varphi(x_n)\to \Lambda_\varphi(x)$ for an nsf weight $\varphi$ on a von Neumann algebra
Let $\varphi$ be an nsf weight on a von Neumann algebra $M$. Fix a square-integrable element $x\in \mathscr{N}_\varphi$. Put
$$x_n := \sqrt{\frac{n}{\pi}}\int_{-\infty}^{+\infty} \exp(-nt^2) \sigma_t^\...
3
votes
0
answers
109
views
Faithful traces on reduced $C^*$-algebra of a measured groupoid
Let $G$ be a measured étale groupoid with quasi-invariant measure $\mu$ (that induces the reduced $C^* $-algebra, meaning it has full support) with associated equivalent measures $\nu,\nu^{-1}$.
Is ...
7
votes
1
answer
280
views
Norm in the minimal tensor product of C*-algebras
Let $A$ and $B$ be two $C^*$-algebras, and let $A \otimes B$ denote their minimal tensor product. Given positive, linear functionals $\varphi$ on $A$ and $\psi$ on $B$, we obtain a positive, linear ...
3
votes
0
answers
97
views
Is a localised "restricted symmetry" automorphism implementable as a unitary operator on the GNS Hilbert space?
I have a pure state $\omega$ on a quasilocal algebra $\mathcal{A}$ on a 2d lattice $\Gamma = \mathbb{Z}^2$ with a $\mathbb{C}^d$ vector space on each site. Let there be a unitary symmetry action $U_g(...
1
vote
1
answer
353
views
Douglas' lemma for integral operators
Douglas' lemma gives a necessary and sufficient condition for two bounded operators $A$ and $B$ on a Hilbert space $H$ to get $\operatorname{Ran} A \subset \operatorname{Ran} B$ (wikipedia article, ...
5
votes
1
answer
183
views
Question about modular group (Modular theory in operator algebras, section 2.14)
Consider the following fragment from Stratila's book "Modular theory in operator algebras", section 2.14, p20:
I'm trying to understand the claim $(3)$ (see the red box). The main strategy ...
0
votes
0
answers
35
views
Operator-form correspondence without lower semiboundedness
When dealing with a normal unbounded operator $A$, it is often useful to frame questions about the operator in terms of questions about the associated form $\omega,$ which has domain $D(|A|^{1/2})$ ...
0
votes
0
answers
57
views
Decomposition of a contractive representation into an orthogonal sum for the $n$-dimensional case. Has this been done yet?
I know that it has been done for the two-dimensional case. Marek Kosiek showed it in his work "Decomposition of operator representations of the algebra $R(K_1 \times K_2)$" and "...
1
vote
0
answers
84
views
Can a limit of degenerate two-cocycles be non-degenerate?
Let $G$ be a discrete abelian group and $\omega\colon G\times G\to\mathbb{T}$ a two-cocycle on $G$. We say that $\omega$ is non-degenerate if for every $e\neq g\in G$ there exists $h\in G$ such that $\...
2
votes
0
answers
142
views
A $C^*$-algebra with the bidual $B(H).$
Let $H$ be a separable Hilbert space and let $A$ be a non-unital $C^*$-subalgebra in $B(H)$ such that the second dual $A^{**} \equiv B(H).$ Does $A$ coincide with the ideal of compact operators $K(H)?$...
6
votes
0
answers
126
views
How obtain the right definition of smooth elements in a $C^*$-algebra?
In Alain Connes' $C^*$-algèbres et géométrie différentielle (an English translation is here,), for a $C^*$-algebra $A$, we consider a $C^*$-dynamic system $(A,G,\alpha)$, where $G$ is a Lie group and $...