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Questions tagged [geometric-analysis]

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On Colding-Minicozzi limit lamination theorem

Colding and Minicozzi proved the following limit lamination theorem (see Theorem 8.26 in "A course in Minimal Surfaces" by Colding and Minicozzi for the complete statement) THEOREM: Let $\Sigma_i \...
Onil90's user avatar
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4 votes
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110 views

Stability of bubbles under the heat flow

Let $\Phi : S \times [0,\infty) \to M$ be Struwe's weak global solution to the heat equation with smooth initial data $\phi : S \to M$, where $S$ is a compact surface and $M$ is a compact three-...
James Dibble's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
106 views

Modelling fluid flows with mean curvature flow

A while ago I was wondering if the displacement of fluid described in this blog post could be modelled with mean curvature flow or some other flow, but when I asked someone in Engineering they replied ...
Hollis Williams's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
412 views

Continuous deformation of soap films

Let $S$ be a soap film bounded by an unknotted wireframe cycle (in $R^3$). Why is it the case that as we deform the wireframe in $R^3$, $S$ deforms continuously?
user100370's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
163 views

$\Delta_g f = 0$ on the Riemannian Manifold $(\mathbb{R}^3 \setminus B , g)$ with conditions on the boundary and at infinity

Consider the manifold $\mathbb{R}^3 \setminus B$ where $B$ is the ball with radius 1 with riemannian metric $g$ (not necessarily the euclidean metric). I am looking for solutions to $\Delta_g f = 0$ ...
Laithy's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
452 views

Resources on Elliptic Boundary Value Problems on manifolds

My situation: I am currently trying to understand Uhlenbecks results on the Yang Mills equation. One of the most common notions in this paper is that of an elliptic system or an elliptic boundary ...
Peter Wildemann's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Self-contained book on Ricci Flow/Geometric Analysis

Can someone please tell me whether there is any self-contained book on Geometric Analysis/Ricci Flow/analytic techniques used in Riemannian Geometry? By self-contained I mean it does not assume that ...
Bingo's user avatar
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19 votes
3 answers
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Epsilon regularity: what does it say and where does it come from?

The $\varepsilon$-regularity phenomenon shows up in several different contexts. I try to describe it focussing on the harmonic map situation, but I really would like to understand the situation in ...
hce's user avatar
  • 301
10 votes
4 answers
1k views

Finding constant curvature metrics on surfaces for the case of positive Euler characteristic

We approach the problem of finding a metric of constant curvature on a surface (i.e. a $C^\infty$ 2-manifold). Specifically, what we want to do is, given a surface $M$ and a metric $g_0$, show that ...
Alejandro Betancourt's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
2k views

What is the definition of "geometric analysis"? [closed]

Recently it has been brought to my attention that the subject "geometric analysis" is not even well-defined (unlike the subject partial differential equations, algebraic geometry, etc). Can someone ...
Zhexiu Tu's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
188 views

Level Sets of Harmonic Maps

Can anybody point me in the direction of some references in which the level sets of harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds are studied. (Sorry I am unfamiliar with the area and would like some ...
ben's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
420 views

Poincare Inequality on non compact manifold

Let $(X,g)$ be a non compact Riemannian manifold, such that its closure $\bar X=X\cup Y$ is a compact manifold with boundary $Y$. Q: For the Poincare inequality $$\|u\|_{L^2}\leq C \|\nabla u\|_{L^...
DLIN's user avatar
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2 votes
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On the infimium of a functional

Let $(M^n,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold. Define $$\lambda(g)=\inf\{\mathcal{F}(g,f),\;0<f\in C^{\infty}(M),\; \int_Mf^2\;d\nu=1\},$$ where $$\mathcal{F}(g,f)=\int_M\left(|\nabla f|^2+ af^2\...
user162551's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
826 views

Riemannian metric on a level set of a smooth function on a manifold

Also asked here: https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1725491/riemannian-metric-on-a-level-set-of-a-smooth-function-on-a-manifold Let $(M,g)$ be a finite or infinite dimensional Riemannian ...
Learning math's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
84 views

Existence of nonparabolic ends

Let $M$ a nonparabolic Riemannian manifold. If exists only one nonparabolic end $E$. We would like to know why the subspace of space of bounded harmonic functions with finite Dirichlet integral is the ...
Cézar Bezerr's user avatar
7 votes
4 answers
3k views

How does curvature change under perturbations of a Riemannian metric?

Let $M$ be a compact subset of $\mathbb R^2$ with smooth boundary, and let $g$ be a Riemannian metric on $M$. If $g'$ is another Riemannian metric which is "close" to $g$, then they should have ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
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Is Colding-Minicozzi entropy continuous w.r.t. $C^\infty$ convergenge?

For an hypersurface $\Sigma^n \subseteq \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ the entropy introduced by Colding and Minicozzi (see their paper) is defined as $$ \lambda(\Sigma) := \sup_{x_0 \in \mathbb{R}^{n+1} \\ t_0 \...
Onil90's user avatar
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4 votes
3 answers
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What are Carnot groups?

I'm trying to learn the Pansu differentiability theorem and I need to know what Carnot groups are. Can someone please explain what Carnot groups are? An introductory reference would be greatly ...
Axiom's user avatar
  • 520
3 votes
0 answers
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Reference question: $C^1$ estimate for a stable minimal surface

I am looking for an answer/reference to the following question: Let $(M,g)$ be a complete Riemannian manifold and $\Sigma\subset M$ a closed, stable minimal surface. Is it possible to prove $C^1$ ...
user128470's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
785 views

the regularity of the level set of distance function on Riemannian manifolds

On a complete smooth Riemannian manifold $(M^n, g)$, define $f(x)= d(p, x)$ where $p, x\in M^n$, and $d$ is the distance determined by the Riemannian metric $g$. Do we have: Except a set with zero ...
mmaatthh's user avatar
  • 799
3 votes
1 answer
455 views

How to evolve a star-shaped mean convex set to a strictly mean convex set?

I have trouble in going through a proof in a paper for quite a while. To simplify notation and make it readable to a larger audience, let me just present the simplest case: Let $\Omega$ be a bounded ...
student's user avatar
  • 1,350
2 votes
2 answers
993 views

Is the Nijenhuis tensor an obstruction to the existence of non constant pseudo-holomorphic maps?

Let $(N,J_N)$ and $(M, J_M)$ be two compact almost complex manifolds with non integrable almost complex structures (i.e., the Nijenhuis tensor is non zero for both $J_N$ and $J_M$). Does it imply ...
Ritwik's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
185 views

Product of cotton-york tensor with ricci tensor

In the process of calculation of a problem in tensor analysis, I have encountered with an expression given by $$C^{ij}R_{ij}=0.$$ This is for a Riemannian manifold of dimension 3. Assuming the ...
debabrata chakraborty's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
89 views

Morse index of a closed minimal surface with a small disc removed

Consider the following observation: Let $c_1$ be a geodesic on the unit round sphere $S^2$ with length $2\pi-\epsilon$, where $\epsilon$ is sufficiently small. Then $c_1$ has Morse index one ...
JSCB's user avatar
  • 1,630
1 vote
0 answers
268 views

Maximum principle on noncompact manifold with boundary

On a complete noncompact manifold with ricci curvature bounded below, we have Yau's generalized maximum principle. What if we have we have noncompact manifold with compact boundary and one complete ...
xin fu's user avatar
  • 623
9 votes
2 answers
656 views

Behavior of the spectrum of the Laplacian under pointed smooth convergence

The Laplacian on a compact Riemannian manifold has a discrete spectrum. For example on a circle of perimeter $L$ the $n$-th eigenvalue starting at $0$ is $-\lambda_n = -(2\pi/L)^2 n^2$. On the other ...
Pablo Lessa's user avatar
  • 4,304
2 votes
0 answers
187 views

When is Cheng-Li-Yau heat kernel bound optimal?

In his Inventiones paper "The geometric complexity of special Lagrangian $T^{2}$-cones" M. Haskins has used Cheng-Li-Yau theorem to give a lower bound of area of minimal Lagrangian tori in $\mathbb{CP}...
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9 votes
3 answers
1k views

Applications of geometric evolution equations.

Hi everybody, I'm looking for applications of geometric evolution equations such as the Ricci flow and the extrinsic flows by Gauss and mean curvature. Applications other than topological ...
9 votes
1 answer
833 views

Elliptic operator on non compact manifolds with ends of the type $\Omega\times (r,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}$

A smooth manifold $M$ is a manifold with a cylindrical end if there exists a compact subset $K\subset M$ such that $M\backslash K$ is diffeomorphic to $\Omega\times (r,\infty)$ where $\Omega$ is a ...
Coffee's user avatar
  • 601
1 vote
3 answers
363 views

Estimating L1 functions over the ball with radius 2r

Let $ f $ be in $ L^1(\Omega) $ where $ \Omega $ is an open subset of $ \mathbb{R}^n $. Also, assume that $ B(x_i,r_i) $ is a collection of disjoint open balls in $ \Omega $ such that $ B(x_i,2r_i) \...
Axiom's user avatar
  • 520
9 votes
3 answers
669 views

Duality relations for Lebesgue spaces of sections of vector bundles

Suppose $X$ is a topological space, and $\mu$ is a Borel measure on $X$. Also suppose we have an $n$-dimensional vector bundle $E \to X$, with an inner product $\langle \cdot,\cdot \rangle_x$ on the ...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
620 views

Riemannian Measures, Densities and Radon–Nikodym Theorem

If $M$ is a smooth manifold and $\mu$ is a $1$-density thereon then we may define a Borel measure (on Borel sets $A$) on $M$ as: \begin{equation} \nu(A) = \int_M I_A \mu. \end{equation} My question ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
2 votes
1 answer
667 views

Sobolev Multiplication theorem for Fibre bundles

Let $X$ be a compact, oriented, four dimensional Riemannian manifold and $Q\longrightarrow X$ be a principal $G$-bundle over $X$ for a smooth, compact Lie group $G$. Let $M$ be a smooth, Riemannian ...
Varun's user avatar
  • 303
1 vote
1 answer
140 views

If the first Dirichlet eigenfunction on a set $D$ is regular up to the boundary, is $D$ regular?

Given any open set $D$ in $\mathbb R^n$, we can define the first Dirichlet eigenfunction $u$ of $-\Delta$ on $D$ as the minimizer of the Rayleigh quotient over $H_0^1(D)$. Interior regularity of $u$ ...
user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
554 views

Hamilton-Ivey pinching in dimension 4

I've heard it said (e.g., in the accepted answer to this MO question) that a major obstacle to an effective theory of Ricci Flow in dimension 4 is the absence of the Hamilton-Ivey pinching phenomenon. ...
Brian Klatt's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
97 views

One-dimensional harmonic map flow with low regularity

My question is the following: What is the minimum regularity for a continuous loop $\gamma: S^1 \rightarrow M$ in a Riemannian manifold $M$ to have short-time existence for the harmonic map flow in ...
Matthias Ludewig's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
192 views

Are heat kernels on metric measure spaces continuous?

Let $(M,d)$ be a separable, complete, compact metric space and $\mu$ a Radon measure with full support on it. Let $\mathcal{E}$ be a regular strongly local Dirichlet form on $L^2(M)$. There exists an ...
quarague's user avatar
  • 687
1 vote
1 answer
133 views

Solvability of $u_t=\nabla_{u_\theta} u_\theta -\frac{1}{2}\nabla R +\frac{1}{2\tau}u_\theta + 2 Ric(u_\theta,\cdot)$

I ask a question in math.stackexchange, but nobody answer it. So, I ask here. In Cao and Zhu's paper about Ricci flow, the $\mathcal{L}$-geodesic is defined as picture below.In fact, $\mathrm{Ric}(X,...
Enhao Lan's user avatar
  • 165
4 votes
1 answer
468 views

Equivariant Harmonic Maps to R-tree and Korevaar-Schoen Convergence

Thank you for spending time on the following question. I am trying to make an explicit example of Korevaar-Schoen convergence. The problem I am facing is that I cannot find the limit of the harmonic ...
Siqi He's user avatar
  • 703
4 votes
0 answers
114 views

Are there any nontrivial examples of $C^1$ hypersurfaces with bounded (integrable) generalized mean curvature?

The definition of generalized mean curvature on $C^1$ hypersurfaces is given as follows: Let $M$ be a closed orientable $C^1$ hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ and $\mu$ be the $n$-dimensional ...
student's user avatar
  • 1,350
4 votes
1 answer
197 views

Distance comparison in submanifold versus in the underlying manifold

Let $(M,g)$ be the (underlying) manifold, $(S,g|)$ be a submanifold. Let $a,b,c \in S$. It's not in general true that $d_M(a,b)\leq d_M(a,c) \implies d_S(a,b)\leq d_S(a,c)$. QUESTION I: The above ...
Learning math's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
686 views

Horizontal lift of differential operator

On a Riemannian manifold $M$, there is a canonical horizontal lift $X^{\mathrm{hor}}$ of vector fields $X$ to $TM$, which is characterized by the two properties that $X^{\mathrm{hor}}$ is a ...
Matthias Ludewig's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
95 views

literature/reference request for estimates of first eigenvalue of certain Schrodinger operator on compact surfaces

On compact Riemannian surfaces (say without boundary), the Schrodinger operator I am interested in is of the form $-\Delta+2\kappa$, where $\kappa$ is the Gauss curvature. For minimal surfaces in $\...
Piojo's user avatar
  • 783
4 votes
1 answer
699 views

Spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $L^p$: where is it?

On a noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$, the $L^2$-spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta$ sits inside $\mathbb{R}$ (by self-adjointness), either to the left or to the right of $0$ ...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
785 views

Influence of Yau's solution to the Calabi Conjecture on the field of PDEs

I remember reading a long time ago(I can't recall where, unfortunately) that Yau's solution of the Calabi-Yau conjecture introduced new techniques that were very important for the field of partial ...
Gordon Craig's user avatar
  • 1,665
2 votes
1 answer
266 views

How can we define constant scalar curvature Kahler or cscK on pair $(X,D)$

A Kahler metric $\omega$ with cone singularities along divisor $D$ with cone angle $2\pi\beta$ is said to be of constant scalar curvature Kahler or cscK if its scalar curvature $S(\omega)$, which is ...
user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
182 views

What is known for harmonic map flow in dimension > 2?

I have been reading about harmonic map flow for maps from a Riemann surface. I presume a lot of the results are specific to 2D as the conformal invariance of the energy is crucial to the arguments. ...
Aerinmund Fagelson's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Vitali Covering Theorem for Arbitrary Subsets of Doubling Metric Spaces

Hello, I've been wondering today around the following exercise in J.Heinonen's "Lectures on Analysis on Metric Spaces" (see below for terminology): prove that the statement of Vitali Covering Theorem ...
David's user avatar
  • 486
1 vote
1 answer
525 views

Hamilton's Proof of the Tensor Maximum Principle

My questions come from Richard Hamilton's Three-Manifolds with Positive Ricci Curvature paper. I'm trying to work through parts of the paper so I can better understand the Ricci Flow for my research. ...
Brian Klatt's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
555 views

Lower bound on $L^2$ norm of mean curvature in general dimensions

Suppose $\Sigma\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ is a closed embedded hypersurface. We know that when $n=1$ $$ \int_{\Sigma} |H|^2 \geq \frac{4 \pi^2}{|\Sigma|} $$ by Gauss-Bonnet and that this is saturated ...
Rbega's user avatar
  • 2,299