All Questions
Tagged with geometric-analysis ap.analysis-of-pdes
49 questions
0
votes
0
answers
40
views
Is the principal eigenvalue of the clamped plate minimized by the equilateral triangle among all triangles of a given area?
Let $\Omega$ be a ``nice'' domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$
(bounded and with piecewise smooth boundary). Consider the clamped plate eigenvalue problem, given by
$$\Delta^2 u = \lambda u $$
$$ u|_{\partial \...
3
votes
0
answers
157
views
Conformal Killing vector fields on manifolds that are not asymptotically flat
Let $M = [1,\infty) \times S^2$.
Equip $M$ with the metric $g = dr^2 + r^2 (\gamma + h)$ where $\gamma$ is a metric on $S^2$ and $h$ is a $(0,2)$ tensor on $M$ that satisfies
$$h = O(1/r),\quad \...
5
votes
1
answer
310
views
Lee-Parker Yamabe problem proposition 4.6
I believe there may be a gap towards the end of the proof of proposition 4.6 in the Bulletin of the AMS paper The Yamabe Problem by Lee and Parker : https://projecteuclid.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-...
2
votes
0
answers
80
views
$ \varepsilon $-regularity, harmonic maps vs harmonic heat flow
Let $ \Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n $ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary and $ (N,h)\subset\mathbb{R}^L $ is a smooth compact Riemannian manifold. Consider the local minimizer $ u\in W^{1,2}(\Omega,...
2
votes
0
answers
122
views
Local smoothness of harmonic heat flow
Assume that $ (M,g) $ is a smooth closed manifold and $ \mathbb{S}^{L-1} $ is a unit sphere with dimension $ L-1 $ in $ \mathbb{R}^{L} $. Consider the equation of harmonic heat flow
$$
\partial_tu-\...
2
votes
0
answers
134
views
Critical points of a strictly subharmonic function
Let $M$ be a smooth, compact manifold with boundary. Let $u: M \to \mathbf{R}$ be a smooth function that has its Riemannian Laplacian equal to a positive constant:
\begin{equation}
\Delta u = A > 0....
7
votes
1
answer
506
views
Existence and estimates of Green's function on Riemannian manifold
In Yau and Schoen's differential geometry,in Ch5 before Thm 3.5,the author says
When $R$(scalar curvature of a manifold M)$>0$,there exists a unique Green's function $G$ to the operator $L=-\Delta+...
1
vote
0
answers
59
views
Dirichlet-to-Neumann estimate for minimal graphs
Let $\Omega \subset \mathbf{R}^n$ be a smooth, bounded domain. The Dirichlet problem for the minimal surface equation
\begin{equation}
(1 + \lvert Du \rvert^2) \Delta u - D_i u D_j u D_{ij} u = 0
\end{...
2
votes
1
answer
98
views
The attractive 'force' between phase interfaces in the Allen-Cahn model
The heuristic explanation of the behavior of phase transition in the Allen–Cahn model describes two 'forces' at play:
the curvature of the phase interfaces—they each 'want to' minimize length;
and an ...
7
votes
2
answers
365
views
What's the limit of a sequence of harmonic maps between manifolds?
Let ${M}, \, {N}$ be two Riemannian manifolds, and let $u_n: {M} \to {N}$ be a sequence of harmonic maps.
Question. Suppose that $u_n$ converges uniformly to a (necessarily continuous) function $u$. ...
4
votes
1
answer
346
views
Is there a harmonic function with just one singular point?
Let $D \subset \mathbf{R}^2$ be the unit disc, and $L > 0$. Let $u: D \times (-L,L) \to \mathbf{R}$ satisfy
\begin{equation}
\begin{cases}
\Delta u = 0 \quad \text{ on $D \times (-L,L)$ } \\
\frac{...
2
votes
1
answer
181
views
Parabolic Schwarz lemma
Trying to follow the computation in Song and Tian - The Kähler–Ricci flow on surfaces of positive Kodaira dimension, page 7, theorem 3.1 which proved a parabolic Schwarz lemma. Specifically, they ...
3
votes
0
answers
172
views
A pde inequality
Say $M$ be a closed manifold of dimension $6$, we have
\begin{align*}
\Delta f\leq g f-f^2
\end{align*}
where $g$ is a smooth function on $M$ and $f\geq 0$ (in my case $f=|\phi|^2$ for $\phi$ a ...
6
votes
1
answer
294
views
Solving $\Delta \text{tr}(h) - \mathrm{div}(\mathrm{div}(h)) + \text{tr}(h) = f$ on $S^2$
$\DeclareMathOperator\ddiv{div}\DeclareMathOperator\tr{tr}\newcommand{\conf}{\mathrm{conf}}$Consider this PDE on a symmetric tensor $h$ on $S^2$:
$$\Delta \text{tr}(h) - \ddiv(\ddiv(h)) + \tr(h) = f$$
...
4
votes
0
answers
150
views
What role do semiclassical methods play in the study of Ginzburg--Landau-type equations?
As far as I understand, semiclassical limits are used in quantum mechanics to analyse equations that depend on a small parameter $\hbar$. Apparently studying properties of the PDE as $\hbar \to 0$ ...
1
vote
0
answers
98
views
Gap phenomenon vs Rigidity results for surfaces
I am trying to understand the differences between the rigidity results and gap results for a given surface immersed into some manifold. For instance, a Gap theorem proved here (Theorem 2.7) says ...
2
votes
0
answers
208
views
Can you compute one eigenspace without computing them all?
Maybe the simplest non-trivial settings in which the spectrum of the Laplacian be can be computed is on the round sphere $\mathbf{S}^n$, and for products of manifolds. I want to use the two as ...
6
votes
0
answers
326
views
Are the two-valued homogeneous harmonic functions classified?
Question. Is there a classification of homogeneous two-valued harmonic functions on $\mathbf{R}^n$, valid in dimensions $n \geq 3$?
For reference, multi-valued functions are familiar objects in ...
7
votes
1
answer
281
views
Existence of harmonic maps onto the $n$-sphere
Let $(M^n,g)$ be a closed smooth Riemannian $n$-manifold with positive scalar curvature (or positive Ricci curvature) and $(S^n, g_{st})$ be the standard round $n$-sphere.
Whether there exists a non-...
1
vote
0
answers
117
views
Mean Value Inequality with Linear Term
I am having trouble proving this modified mean-value inequality.
Suppose that $\Delta u+cu\ge 0$ for $u:\mathbb{R}^n\to [0,\infty).$
Prove that there exists constants $r_0,C>0$ depending only on $c$...
5
votes
0
answers
165
views
Singularities of phase interfaces in closed surfaces
Let $(\Sigma,g)$ be a compact surface without boundary. Given $\epsilon > 0$, the $\epsilon$-Allen-Cahn equation is the semilinear elliptic PDE $\epsilon \Delta_g u - \epsilon^{-1} W'(u) = 0$, with ...
2
votes
0
answers
269
views
Solvability of a PDE involving the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator
Let $M = \mathbb{R}^3 \setminus B_1$ where $B_1$ is the unit ball (equip $M$ with the euclidean metric for simplicity, but it will be replaced by an arbitrary asymptotically flat metric).
Let $N: L^2(\...
1
vote
0
answers
106
views
Modelling fluid flows with mean curvature flow
A while ago I was wondering if the displacement of fluid described in this blog post
could be modelled with mean curvature flow or some other flow, but when I asked someone in Engineering they replied ...
3
votes
0
answers
214
views
Reference on noncommutative PDE
I would like to ask if there is reference on semi-linear parabolic PDE (or more generally any kinds of PDE) with non-commutative unknown variable. For example, assume $u$ is a matrix-valued function (...
7
votes
1
answer
490
views
Yau's conjecture on nodal sets for manifolds with boundary
I've just read a review paper about Yau's conjecture on nodal sets of the eigenfunctions for the Laplace operator on manifolds.
Briefly, if $\phi_\lambda$, $\lambda$ are an eigenpair for the Laplace-...
3
votes
1
answer
162
views
$\Delta_g f = 0$ on the Riemannian Manifold $(\mathbb{R}^3 \setminus B , g)$ with conditions on the boundary and at infinity
Consider the manifold $\mathbb{R}^3 \setminus B$ where $B$ is the ball with radius 1 with riemannian metric $g$ (not necessarily the euclidean metric).
I am looking for solutions to $\Delta_g f = 0$ ...
2
votes
0
answers
126
views
On the infimium of a functional
Let $(M^n,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold. Define
$$\lambda(g)=\inf\{\mathcal{F}(g,f),\;0<f\in C^{\infty}(M),\; \int_Mf^2\;d\nu=1\},$$
where $$\mathcal{F}(g,f)=\int_M\left(|\nabla f|^2+ af^2\...
7
votes
0
answers
187
views
Level Sets of Harmonic Maps
Can anybody point me in the direction of some references in which the level sets of harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds are studied. (Sorry I am unfamiliar with the area and would like some ...
4
votes
0
answers
97
views
One-dimensional harmonic map flow with low regularity
My question is the following:
What is the minimum regularity for a continuous loop $\gamma: S^1 \rightarrow M$ in a Riemannian manifold $M$ to have short-time existence for the harmonic map flow in ...
3
votes
2
answers
449
views
Resources on Elliptic Boundary Value Problems on manifolds
My situation:
I am currently trying to understand Uhlenbecks results on the Yang Mills equation. One of the most common notions in this paper is that of an elliptic system or an elliptic boundary ...
1
vote
1
answer
420
views
Poincare Inequality on non compact manifold
Let $(X,g)$ be a non compact Riemannian manifold, such that its closure $\bar X=X\cup Y$ is a compact manifold with boundary $Y$.
Q: For the Poincare inequality
$$\|u\|_{L^2}\leq C \|\nabla u\|_{L^...
4
votes
0
answers
113
views
Are there any nontrivial examples of $C^1$ hypersurfaces with bounded (integrable) generalized mean curvature?
The definition of generalized mean curvature on $C^1$ hypersurfaces is given as follows:
Let $M$ be a closed orientable $C^1$ hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ and $\mu$ be the $n$-dimensional ...
4
votes
0
answers
2k
views
What is the definition of "geometric analysis"? [closed]
Recently it has been brought to my attention that the subject "geometric analysis" is not even well-defined (unlike the subject partial differential equations, algebraic geometry, etc). Can someone ...
3
votes
1
answer
454
views
How to evolve a star-shaped mean convex set to a strictly mean convex set?
I have trouble in going through a proof in a paper for quite a while. To simplify notation and make it readable to a larger audience, let me just present the simplest case:
Let $\Omega$ be a bounded ...
1
vote
1
answer
133
views
Solvability of $u_t=\nabla_{u_\theta} u_\theta -\frac{1}{2}\nabla R +\frac{1}{2\tau}u_\theta + 2 Ric(u_\theta,\cdot)$
I ask a question in math.stackexchange, but nobody answer it. So, I ask here.
In Cao and Zhu's paper about Ricci flow, the $\mathcal{L}$-geodesic is defined as picture below.In fact, $\mathrm{Ric}(X,...
3
votes
0
answers
107
views
A priori $C^0$ estimates for a semi-linear vector Poisson equation
Main Question
Consider a $C^2,H^2$ map $F:\mathbb{R}^m \to \mathbb{C}^n$ which satisfies the following equation:
$$
-\Delta F(x) + \sum_i a_i(x)\nabla_iF(x) + B(x)F(x) + |F(x)|^2F(x) = 0
$$
Here $a_i:...
4
votes
0
answers
181
views
What is known for harmonic map flow in dimension > 2?
I have been reading about harmonic map flow for maps from a Riemann surface. I presume a lot of the results are specific to 2D as the conformal invariance of the energy is crucial to the arguments. ...
4
votes
1
answer
468
views
Equivariant Harmonic Maps to R-tree and Korevaar-Schoen Convergence
Thank you for spending time on the following question.
I am trying to make an explicit example of Korevaar-Schoen convergence. The problem I am facing is that I cannot find the limit of the harmonic ...
9
votes
1
answer
833
views
Elliptic operator on non compact manifolds with ends of the type $\Omega\times (r,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}$
A smooth manifold $M$ is a manifold with a cylindrical end if there exists a compact subset $K\subset M$ such that $M\backslash K$ is diffeomorphic to $\Omega\times (r,\infty)$ where $\Omega$ is a ...
3
votes
2
answers
121
views
Estimates on a heat process with fixed boundary data and zero initial conditions
Consider the following heat process:
For a given (say, smooth) domain $\Omega$ on a closed manifold $M$ we construct $p(t,x):\mathbb R_+ \times \bar\Omega \rightarrow [0,1]$, so that
$$
\partial_t p(...
3
votes
1
answer
229
views
Does the R-sphere condition imply that a surface is locally a graph of function on a ball of radius R?
Let $S$ be a $C^2$-regular hypersurface with $S=\partial V$ for some open set $V \subset R^{N+1}$, and let $\nu(P)$ be the exterior unit normal of $S$ with respect to $V$.
Assume that $S$ satisfies ...
5
votes
1
answer
358
views
Green's function for *GJMS* operator
Consider a Riemannian manifold $(M^n, g)$ of dimension $n$ with a metric $g$. We assume $M$ to be closed (compact without boundary). Let's not assume any hypothesis on the Yamabe invariant of the ...
2
votes
0
answers
102
views
Deduce global estimate from scaling-invariant local estimate
Let $(M,g)$ be a non-compact Riemannian manifold, with finite volume (or compactly exhausted, or any nice condition you would like, except for compactness). Suppose I have a tensor $T$ on $M$ of which ...
6
votes
0
answers
434
views
Laplacians associated to symplectic cohomologies
I am reading the paper"cohomology and Hodge theory on symplectic manifolds I" by Tseng and Yau. In this paper they consider several cohomologies on symplectic manifolds $(M,\omega)$based on the ...
4
votes
1
answer
699
views
Spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $L^p$: where is it?
On a noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$, the $L^2$-spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta$ sits inside $\mathbb{R}$ (by self-adjointness), either to the left or to the right of $0$ ...
7
votes
1
answer
784
views
Influence of Yau's solution to the Calabi Conjecture on the field of PDEs
I remember reading a long time ago(I can't recall where, unfortunately) that Yau's solution of the Calabi-Yau conjecture introduced new techniques that were very important for the field of partial ...
9
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Applications of geometric evolution equations.
Hi everybody,
I'm looking for applications of geometric evolution equations such as the Ricci flow and the extrinsic flows by Gauss and mean curvature. Applications other than topological ...
10
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Finding constant curvature metrics on surfaces for the case of positive Euler characteristic
We approach the problem of finding a metric of constant curvature on a surface (i.e. a $C^\infty$ 2-manifold). Specifically, what we want to do is, given a surface $M$ and a metric $g_0$, show that ...
19
votes
3
answers
4k
views
Epsilon regularity: what does it say and where does it come from?
The $\varepsilon$-regularity phenomenon shows up in several different contexts. I try to describe it focussing on the harmonic map situation, but I really would like to understand the situation in ...