All Questions
451 questions
4
votes
0
answers
146
views
Poisson summation formula for infinite dimensional spaces
Let $M$ be an orientable, compact smooth manifold with a metric $g$ and $H^{-1}(M)$ be the dual space of $$H^{1}(M)=\{f:\int |f|^2+(\nabla f)^2 d\mu<\infty\}$$
I know it is well known that (see ...
4
votes
0
answers
217
views
Discrete superharmonicity
The value at $(n,m)$ of the “Discrete Laplace operator” (see wikipedia) of a function $f$ in $\Bbb Z\times \Bbb Z$ is $\Delta f(n,m)= \frac{1}{4}( f(n+1,m)+f(n,m+1)+f(n-1,m)+f(n,m-1))-f(n,m)$:
the ...
4
votes
0
answers
170
views
Pointwise convergence of the eigenfunctions expansion of $f(x)=\frac{1}{|x|}$
Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ a bounded domain with smooth boundary, $0<\lambda_1\leq \lambda_2 \leq \dots \leq \lambda_k\leq \dots$ the Dirichlet eigenvalues and $\{w_k\}_{k=1}^{+\infty}$ an $L^...
4
votes
0
answers
264
views
Is the Gelfand transform strictly continuous?
Let $M$ be the Banach algebra of measures on the circle with $L_1$ naturally sitting as a closed ideal of $M$. Then $M$ carries the strict topology implemented by the family of seminorms $\|\mu\|_f = \...
4
votes
0
answers
238
views
Does Novikov condition imply BMO martingale?
Let $(\Omega,\mathbb{F},P)$ be a complete probability space, equipped with a filtration $\mathcal{F}_t, 0 \le t < \infty$. Consider a continuous local martingale $(X_t, \mathcal{F}_t)$ such that $...
4
votes
0
answers
211
views
Inclusion of Hardy spaces
It is well-known that any convergence in $L^p$ for $p \in [1,\infty]$ implies convergence in $L^1_{\text{loc}}$ by Hölder's inequality.
It is also known that for $p>1$ it holds that $L^p(\mathbb R)...
4
votes
0
answers
349
views
Fractional integral inequality (Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev)
I am investigating the following integral
\begin{equation}
I^*(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}} \frac{f(y) \ln |y-x| }{|y - x|^{\mu}} \, dy
\end{equation}
where $f \in L_p(\mathbb{R})$, $ 1 < p < q <...
4
votes
0
answers
114
views
Coming up with a represenation for sum of functions in the Fourier algebra
This is my first overflow question, so let me apologize in advance if this belongs on http://math.stackexchange.com.
Let $G$ be a discrete group.
Let $\lambda:G\to B(\ell^{2}(G))$ be the left ...
4
votes
0
answers
107
views
Is Wiener's Tauberian theorem true in Wiener space?
Let $\gamma$ be the standard product Gaussian measure in $\mathbb{R}^\infty$, and let $\mu$ be a finite variation measure, not necessarily positive, such that $\mu \ll \gamma$.
Is the following true?
...
4
votes
0
answers
551
views
$f,g , |f|f, |g|g \in A(\mathbb R) \ \text{(Banach algebra)} \implies \left\|f|f|- g|g|\right\|\leq C \left \|f-g\right \|$?
Let $f\in L^{1}(\mathbb R)$ and it Fourier transform, $\hat{f} (y) : = \int _ {\mathbb R} f(x) e^{-2\pi i x\cdot y} dx ; y \in \mathbb R ;$ and consider Fourier algebra
$$A(\mathbb R):= \{f\in L^{1}(...
4
votes
0
answers
434
views
Scattering for rapidly decaying solutions of NLS
Cazenave and Weissler proved in their paper "Rapidly Decaying Solutions
of the Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation" the following property.
Given the problem
\begin{equation}
\left\{
\begin{array}{rl}
...
4
votes
0
answers
820
views
Calderón's complex interpolation: what is the corresponding classical theorem?
This question is closely related to my answer to Dan's question, which contains the definitions of some terms I use here. In addition, the notion of exact interpolation functor of exponent $\theta$ is ...
4
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Norm of convolution operator
By Young's inequality for any $f\in L^p(\mathbf{R})$ the map $T_f:g\mapsto f\star g$ is a continuous operator from $L^q(\mathbf{R})$ to $L^r(\mathbf{R})$ where $1\leq p,q,r\leq \infty$ satisfy $1+\...
3
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Suitable references for the the Stone-von Neumann Theorem
Hi all,
I am working on a mathematical physics project now and I need to understand the Stone-von Neumann Theorem properly. Wikipedia says that it is any one of a number of different formulations of ...
3
votes
6
answers
1k
views
Reference for complex analysis jargon
I am not a (complex) analyst but it seems that some of the questions I am working on are related to the following concepts:
logarithmic capacity
transfinite diameter
Green's function of a compact ...
3
votes
1
answer
480
views
Is there a uniform upper bound for this oscillatory integral?
I am wondering whether the following uniform upper bound holds:
$|\int_a^{2a}\frac1t\sin(N b^2t)\exp(iNbt^2)dt|\le Cab^2,$
where $0<a<b<1$, $N>N_0(a,b)\gg1$, and $C$ is a constant ...
3
votes
1
answer
444
views
Endpoint Calderon-Zygmund inequality of nonlocal fractional laplacian
For $s\in(0,1],$ consider the following non-local fractional laplacian:
$$(-\Delta)^sv= f ~~\text{on } \mathbb{R}^n.$$
Then how to use "the standard elliptic estimate" to obtain:
for $p\in[...
3
votes
1
answer
195
views
Boundedness of different Fourier transforms
Let $f: \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ be in $L^2\cap L^1,$ then the Fourier transform is in $L^2 \cap L^\infty.$
Does this imply that we can take common norms in the sense that we can estimate ...
3
votes
1
answer
337
views
Is there an operation in topology analogous to the operation of averaging over a compact subgroup in harmonic analysis?
Let me start with the following
Illustration: Let $G$ be a compact group, and let $\pi:G\to H$ be its (surjective) continuous homomorphism onto a (compact) group $H$. So we can think that $H$ is the ...
3
votes
2
answers
203
views
What is the distribution of the following limit?
Assume $x \in \mathbb{R}$. We already know that
$$\lim_{\epsilon \to 0+} \frac{1}{x-i\epsilon} - \frac{1}{x+i\epsilon} = 2\pi i \delta_x.$$
Here $\delta_x$ denotes the Dirac distribution. If we ...
3
votes
1
answer
640
views
Relationship between LlogL and Hardy spaces
I think that for positive, one-dimensional, periodic functions, the following statement is true:
$$
f\in L log L(\mathbb{T})\Leftrightarrow f\in H^1(\mathbb{T}),
$$
where
$$
LlogL=\{f\in L^1\,s.t.\,\...
3
votes
1
answer
2k
views
fourier transform of radon measure
hi,
assume that I have a function $q$ which is a Fourier Multiplier of order zero, i.e.
$$
\left|\left( \frac{d}{dx}\right)^nq(x)\right|\lesssim \left(\frac{1}{1+|x|}\right)^n\quad \mbox{for all ...
3
votes
1
answer
404
views
The sign of the tail of Fourier transform of a positive function/ characteristic function
I am interested in a specific density (positive function) and would like to prove that the tail of its characteristic function (Fourier transform) is positive ($>0$). Here is the density $f(x)=c_\...
3
votes
2
answers
265
views
Can one realize this as an ergodic process?
Consider the lattice $\mathbb Z^2$ and take iid random variables $Y_e$ on all edges $e$ of the graph.
We then define random variables $X_i:=\sum_{e \text{ adjacent to } i}Y_e.$
In other words: For ...
3
votes
1
answer
213
views
About understanding manifold structure on WAP compactification of $\Bbb{C} \rtimes \Bbb{T}$
Let $G$ be a locally compact topological group. A continuous bounded function $f$ on $G$ is called (weakly) almost periodic if the set $L_Gf$ of left translates is relatively compact in the (weak) ...
3
votes
2
answers
226
views
Name for an orthogonal decomposition of $L^2 (\mathbb{R}^2; \mathbb{C})$
The space $L^2 (\mathbb{R}^2; \mathbb{C})$ can be decomposed as
$$
L^2 (\mathbb{R}^2; \mathbb{C}) = \bigoplus_{k \in \mathbb{Z}} L^2_k (\mathbb{R}^2; \mathbb{C}),
$$
where
$$
L^2_k (\mathbb{R}^2; \...
3
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Eigenvalues convolution-type operator
Let $J_1$ be the Bessel function of the first kind and let $H_1(x) = \frac{J_1(|x|)}{|x|}$ for $n = 1$. Define the operator $Tf(x) = (f * H_1)(x)$ from $L^2$ to $L^2$.
Since the $H_1$-function is the ...
3
votes
1
answer
108
views
$L^\infty$ bound of $x^m \psi_n(x)$ where $\psi_n$ is a Hermite function and $m,n \in \mathbb{N}$ - extension from Cramer's inequality
For each $n \in \mathbb{N}$, the Hermite function $\psi_n : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ is a Schwartz function defined by
\begin{equation}
\psi_n(x):=(-1)^n(2^n n!\sqrt{\pi})^{-1/2} e^{x^2/2} \frac{d^n}...
3
votes
1
answer
153
views
Urysohn's lemma for Bochner functions?
Let $G$ be a locally compact Hausdorff group. In the proof of theorem 4.32 of Folland's book "A course in abstract harmonic analysis", the following result is used:
If $U$ is an open ...
3
votes
1
answer
194
views
Analytic approximation of the step function in $L^p$ norm
Motivation: Euler-Maclaurin formula uses calculus to estimate discrete sums. I wonder what one can do by reverse engineering. A concrete problem I ran into is the following.
Question: Let $\chi: \...
3
votes
1
answer
164
views
Must a Schauder basis for $W^{1,p}_0(\Omega)$ be oscillatory?
Suppose that $\Omega \subset \Bbb R^d$ is a sufficiently nice domain. From the examples of orthogonal bases in Hilbert space cases (or looking at a wavelets basis), it seems natural to me that one may ...
3
votes
3
answers
768
views
Pointwise convergence of Fourier series, Fefferman's article
This is the first time I ask a question here, so sorry if I make any mistake in the way I ask it. I'm studing Fefferman's article Pointwise Convergence of Fourier Series, and I have two questions:
1)...
3
votes
1
answer
518
views
Connection between the Fourier transform of f and |f|
If $f\in L^p(R)$ with $1\leq p\leq 2$, then Hausdorff-Young inequality implies that the Fourier transform $\widehat{f}\in L^{p'}$, $p'$ is the dual exponent of $p$, and
$$
\|\widehat{f}\|_{L^{p'}}\...
3
votes
1
answer
326
views
Spectral multipliers vis-a-vis Differential geometry
Let us mention two papers for examples: this one by Seeger and Sogge and this by Cheeger, Gromov and Taylor. One can also mention papers by Stein, for example, this one. There are also many others of ...
3
votes
1
answer
191
views
A convolution type singular integral operator with log
Define a convolution type operator $T_m$ by
$$T_m(f) = p.v.\int_\mathbb{R}f(x-y)\frac{\log^m|y|}{y}dy.$$ Here $m\ge0$ is an integer.
Consider $f \in H^s (s > 0)$ which is the usual Sobolev space. ...
3
votes
1
answer
203
views
Using Fourier series to prove $-\int_0^1 u_{xxx}u_x \eta = \int_0^1 (u_{xx})^2\eta - \int_0^1 \frac{1}{2} (u_x)^2 \eta_{xx}$
Let $u, \eta$ be smooth functions and $\eta$ compactly supported in $(0,1)$. Integrating by parts, we can easily prove $$-\int_0^1 u_{xxx}u_x \eta = \int_0^1 (u_{xx})^2\eta - \int_0^1 \frac{1}{2} (u_x)...
3
votes
1
answer
409
views
Riesz transform of fractional operators
I am interested in Riesz transforms linked to the fractional Laplacian and other fractional operators. I have been hunting down in the literature to find related results but I have not been able to ...
3
votes
1
answer
652
views
When does an inverse PDE operator have a kernel (i.e. a fundamental solution?)
Let $L$ be an elliptic linear operator on $\mathbb R^n, n\geq3$. For simplicity, let's stick to the following Schrodinger operator
$$
Lu:=-\Delta u+V(x)u
$$
where $V\geq0$ is the electric potential, ...
3
votes
2
answers
303
views
On lower bounds of exponential frames in l1 norm
Let $\{t_k\}_{k=-\infty}^\infty$ be a sequence of real numbers.
I'm interested in finding the largest number A such that
\begin{equation*}
\int_{-\Omega}^\Omega|\sum_{k=-\infty}^{+\infty}c_ke^{2\pi i ...
3
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Showing a singular integral operator takes Hölder continuous functions to Hölder continuous functions of the same order
I would like to show the following function is $\gamma$-Hölder continuous. Said function $F:\mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is defined by a singular integral operator of convolution type as ...
3
votes
1
answer
307
views
Approximate square root of Dirac delta function on $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$
$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\AdS{AdS}$I hope to find a sequence of complex-valued functions $\{f_i(g)\}$ on the group element $g$ of a locally compact group $\SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ so ...
3
votes
1
answer
667
views
Equivalent action of convolution of directional derivative
I have asked this question a while back on StackExchange but have not received any answer/comment. I received a suggestion to post the same question in here which is more research oriented.
Let $k*f(x)...
3
votes
1
answer
171
views
Discrete singular integrals
Let $\{\phi(n)\}_{n\in\mathbb Z}$ be a sequence of complex numbers with the following properties:
$\phi(0)=0$ and $|\phi(n)|\leq \frac{C_1}{|n|}$ for all $n\neq 0$ and $C_1>0$ is independent of $n....
3
votes
1
answer
210
views
Relaxed/Truncated Version of Wiener's Tauberian Theorem
Background
Let $(U_t)_{t \in \mathbb{R}}$ be the (translation) $C_0$-group on $L^1(\mathbb{R})$ defined by
$$
U_t(f)(x) = f(x-t) \quad \text{for almost every } x \in \mathbb{R}
$$
(for $t \in \...
3
votes
1
answer
117
views
The optimal asymptotic behavior of the coefficient in the Hardy-Littlewood maximal inequality
It is well-known that for $f \in L^1(\mathbb{R^n})$,$\mu(x \in \mathbb{R^n} | Mf(x) > \lambda) \le \frac{C_n}{\lambda} \int_{\mathbb{R^n}} |f| \mathrm{d\mu}$, where $C_n$ is a constant only depends ...
3
votes
2
answers
457
views
Integrality of complex infinite series
Let $(a_n)$ be a (double-sided) sequence of complex numbers satisfying
$$\sum_{\mathbb{Z}}\vert n\vert\,\vert a_n\vert^2<\infty, \tag1$$
$$\sum_{\mathbb{Z}}a_n\bar{a}_{n+k}=\delta_0(k), \qquad \...
3
votes
1
answer
191
views
Complex sum of squares of vector fields (hypoelliptic operators)
Consider a compact $M$ of dimension $n$. Consider real smooth vector fields $X_0, X_1, X_2,..., X_n$ on $M$ and consider the differential operator $\mathcal{L}_1 = \sum_{i = 1}^n X_i^2 + X_0.$
Now, by ...
3
votes
2
answers
904
views
Corona Theorem in several variables
Hallo,
I have read about the Corona Theorem (see link:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona_theorem). From this one ca deduce that: Let $f_{1}, ..., f_{n}$ be holomorphic bounded functions on the unit ...
3
votes
1
answer
303
views
The Dunkl intertwining operator $V_k$ on $C(\mathbb{R}^d)$
The Dunkl intertwining operator $V_k$ on $C(\mathbb{R}^d)$ is defined by:
$$V_k f(x)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}f(y)d\mu_x(y),$$
where $d\mu_x$ is a probability measure on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with support in the ...
3
votes
0
answers
91
views
About BMO space on smooth open bounded domain
Let $\Omega$ be any open domain in $\Bbb R^d$.
Define the $\text{BMO}(\Omega)$ space as
$$ \text{BMO}(\Omega)= \big\{u\in L^1_{loc}(\Omega)\,\,:\,\, |u|_{\text{BMO}(\Omega)} <\infty \big\},
$$
...