All Questions
Tagged with dg.differential-geometry elliptic-pde
152 questions
39
votes
5
answers
5k
views
Explicit eigenvalues of the Laplacian
Let $(M,g)$ be a compact manifold without boundary.
Question: For which $(M,g)$ are the eigenvalues of the Laplace operator on functions explicitly known?
An important example is the $n$-sphere ...
27
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Does a Riemannian manifold with bounded geometry admit an isometric proper embedding into Euclidean space with uniformly thick tubular neighborhood?
Suppose $(M,g)$ is an open Riemannian manifold with bounded geometry, i.e., the injectivity radius is $\ge \epsilon>0$ and each iterated covariant derivative of curvature is bounded with respect to ...
17
votes
4
answers
3k
views
Green's operator of elliptic differential operator
Let $P:\Gamma(E)\rightarrow\Gamma(F)$ be an elliptic partial differential operator, with index $=0$ and closed image of codimension $=1$, between spaces $\Gamma(E)$ and $\Gamma(F)$ of smooth sections ...
12
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Regularity of Hodge Laplacian on bounded domains
I need a reference for the $W^{s,p}$ regularity of the Hodge boundary value problem on bounded domains. I need estimates $\lVert \omega \rVert_{W^{s+2,p}} \leq c\lVert f\rVert_{W^{s,p}}$, $s\geq 0$ ...
11
votes
1
answer
692
views
What is the first eigenvalue of $p$-Laplacian on unit sphere $S^n$?
We know that the first eigenvalue of Laplacian on the Riemannian unit sphere $S^n$ is $n$, then what is the explicit expression for the first eigenvalue of $p$-Laplacian on $S^n$?
The $p$-Laplacian ...
10
votes
1
answer
849
views
Hodge decomposition in elliptic complexes
EDIT: In the book "Principles of Algebraic Geometry" by Griffiths and Harris the authors prove the Hodge decomposition for the Dolbeault operator $\bar\partial$ on differential forms on a ...
10
votes
1
answer
293
views
Can a harmonic function on a topological cylinder have critical points?
Let $M$ be an oriented closed smooth manifold, and let $C=M\times[0,1]$, the cylinder over $M$. Let $g$ be an arbitrary Riemannian metric on $C$ (in particular, $g$ may look nothing like a product ...
10
votes
3
answers
541
views
Curvature of the boundary vs. normal derivative of the first eigenfunction
Disclaimer. I posted this question in Math.SE, but it haven't received enough attention.
Let $\varphi_1$ be the first eigenfunction of the zero Dirichlet Laplacian in a planar bounded domain $\Omega$....
9
votes
1
answer
539
views
Most general maximum principle for non-integrable almost complex structures
Let $H\subseteq\mathbb C^n$ be a smooth co-oriented real codimension one hypersurface. If $H$ is weakly pseudo-convex, then holomorphic maps $u:\Delta\to\mathbb C^n$ ($\Delta$ denotes the unit disk) ...
9
votes
1
answer
833
views
Elliptic operator on non compact manifolds with ends of the type $\Omega\times (r,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}$
A smooth manifold $M$ is a manifold with a cylindrical end if there exists a compact subset $K\subset M$ such that $M\backslash K$ is diffeomorphic to $\Omega\times (r,\infty)$ where $\Omega$ is a ...
9
votes
1
answer
868
views
Generalized Hodge Decomposition on Manifolds with Boundary
This question is motivated by the problem of finding heat kernels to use for the renormalization of quantum field theories on manifolds with boundary.
If $(\mathscr{E}, Q)$ is an elliptic complex on ...
9
votes
0
answers
150
views
Counter-examples to the higher dimensional statement of the half-space theorem
The well-known Half-space Theorem by Hoffman and Meeks says that there is no nonflat complete properly embedded minimal surface contained in an half space of $\mathbb{R}^3$.
The higher dimensional ...
9
votes
0
answers
2k
views
elliptic regularity on manifolds
Hello!
I'm reading the book of T. Aubin Some nonlinear problems in Riemannian geometry. In chapter 3 he introduces elliptic operators on manifolds, but then he gives regularity results for elliptic ...
8
votes
2
answers
538
views
Compactly-supported harmonic tensors
Let $({M},g)$ be a connected and non-compact Riemannian manifold without boundary. If $L:\Gamma^{\infty}(E)\to \Gamma^{\infty}(E)$ is a linear second order elliptic operator on some smooth $\mathbb{R}$...
8
votes
1
answer
357
views
Estimates of $\Delta|\nabla u|$ for harmonic function $u$
The well-known Bochner formula and refined Kato inequality (for harmonic function) tells us that for a harmonic function $u$ in $B_{2}\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}$,
$$
\frac{1}{n}|\nabla^{2}u|^{2}\leqslant |\...
8
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Estimates on the Green function of an elliptic second order differential operator.
Let $D$ be a linear differential elliptic operator of second order
with infinitely smooth coefficients acting on real valued functions
on a compact manifold $M$. Let us assume that $D$ has no free ...
8
votes
1
answer
533
views
Properties of connection Laplacian on vector fields
Let $(M,g)$ be a simply-connected compact surface with boundary $\partial M$ and metric $g$. Let $N$ denote the outward unit normal on $\partial M$, $\nabla$ the Levi-Civita connection and $\Delta_g$ ...
8
votes
0
answers
291
views
Deformation of the covariant Laplacian
Let $M$ be a Riemann surface and $P \to M$ a principal $G$-bundle (with compact structure group $G$).
Fix a connection $A$ in $P$ and consider a nearby connection $B$, which is in Coulomb gauge ...
7
votes
2
answers
626
views
Elliptic regularity on manifolds: Is this true?
Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold (without boundary) and denote by $\Delta_{g}$ the Laplace-Beltrami operator (or any other elliptic operator if you wish). I was trying to find a reference for the ...
7
votes
1
answer
558
views
minimal surfaces in $S^n$
Thanks to Choi-Schoen theorem, we know that the space of embedded minimal surfaces into $S^3$ of fixed genus is compact. My question are simples:
Can we remove the embeddness assumption?
Can we ...
7
votes
1
answer
347
views
is signed distance function real analytic for real analytic domains
If $\Omega$ is a real analytic domain in $\mathbb R^n$, is the signed distance function, $f$, defined by
\begin{equation}
f(x)=\begin{cases}d(x,\partial \Omega )&{\mbox{ if }}x\in \Omega \\-d(x,\...
7
votes
2
answers
400
views
Is there an upper bound on dimension of kernel of elliptic operator for a fixed closed manifold M
Assume that $M$ is a smooth closed manifold and $E,F$ are fixed smooth vector bundles over $M.$
Is there a number $C,$ such that for any elliptic operator $\mathcal{D}:\Gamma(E)\to\Gamma(F)$
$$\...
7
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Yau's conjecture for positive Chern class
I heard in a conference that Yau's conjecture is open for positive Chern class. I read in an article that talked about some stability conditions necessary in this case. So I want to know if this ...
7
votes
1
answer
490
views
Yau's conjecture on nodal sets for manifolds with boundary
I've just read a review paper about Yau's conjecture on nodal sets of the eigenfunctions for the Laplace operator on manifolds.
Briefly, if $\phi_\lambda$, $\lambda$ are an eigenpair for the Laplace-...
7
votes
1
answer
509
views
Existence and estimates of Green's function on Riemannian manifold
In Yau and Schoen's differential geometry,in Ch5 before Thm 3.5,the author says
When $R$(scalar curvature of a manifold M)$>0$,there exists a unique Green's function $G$ to the operator $L=-\Delta+...
7
votes
1
answer
472
views
Elliptic operator on compact Hermitian manifold
Let $X^n$ be a compact complex manifold, and $\omega$ be a Hermitian metric on $X$.
Define an operator $P:=i\Lambda_\omega \bar{\partial} \partial$ on the space of the smooth function $C^\infty(X, \...
7
votes
1
answer
332
views
Extension problem for Seiberg-Witten solutions
Let $X$ be a compact $4$-manifold, possibly with boundary.
Theorem 17.1.2 of Kronheimer-Mrowka's book "Monopoles and Three-Manifolds" states
Let $X' \subset X$ be a codimension-zero submanifold ...
7
votes
1
answer
469
views
Boundary value problem for Dirac operator on manifold with a non-smooth boundary
I am trying to find references for the following boundary value problem: Assume that $\Omega$ is a compact 3-dim spin manifold with Dirac operator $D$ such that the boundary consists of two smooth ...
7
votes
0
answers
80
views
Given composition rules, determining whether a continuous map between smooth functions is a pseudodifferential operator
Let $M$ be a closed manifold, and let $P:C^{\infty}(M)\rightarrow C^{\infty}(M)$ be a continuous linear map in the smooth Fréchet topologies. In what is to come, if it helps, one can assume further ...
6
votes
1
answer
577
views
Compactness theorem for minimal surfaces
I am a bit confused about the statement of Theorem 1.1 in this paper by Brian White. For convenience, I will restate it here.
Theorem: Let $\Omega$ be an open subset of a Riemannian $3$-manifold. ...
6
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Epsilon regularity for minimal surfaces in arbitrary Riemannian manifolds
For experts in the analysis of minimal surfaces I will state the question first; then I will follow up with details.
Question: Does the $\varepsilon$-regularity theorem of Choi and Schoen (http://...
6
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Schauder estimates for higher order linear elliptic operator on manifold
Hi!
Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth compact riemannian manifold without boundary. Let $L$ be a linear elliptic operator on $M$ of order $2k$ with smooth coefficients. Suppose i have $u\in W^{2k,2}(M)$ and $f\...
6
votes
2
answers
1k
views
The adjoint operators as elliptic operators
Edit:
It seems that the link "https://cms.math.ca/Events/Toulouse2004/abs/ss7.html#lt" which contains a talk by Loic Teyssier about homological equations and vanishing cycles is temporally ...
6
votes
1
answer
197
views
On elliptic operators on non-compact manifolds
Let $(M,g)$ be a (connected, oriented) Riemannian manifold and $E$ some finite-rank $\mathbb{R}$- or $\mathbb{C}$-vector bundle equipped with some (positive-definite) inner product on the level of (...
6
votes
0
answers
444
views
heat kernel Asymptotic expansion on manifolds with boundary or manifolds with conical singularities
This is a similar question to Heat Kernel Asymptotics on Manifold with Boundary. But I have some further questions.
Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold, the heat kernel $p(x,y,t)$ of Laplace-...
6
votes
0
answers
267
views
Elliptic foliations of the plane
A $1$ dimensional foliation of the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$is called elliptic if it admits a non vanishing smooth tangent vector field $X$ with the following properties:
The differential operator ...
6
votes
0
answers
434
views
Laplacians associated to symplectic cohomologies
I am reading the paper"cohomology and Hodge theory on symplectic manifolds I" by Tseng and Yau. In this paper they consider several cohomologies on symplectic manifolds $(M,\omega)$based on the ...
5
votes
3
answers
620
views
Poisson equation on manifolds
Let $(\mathcal{M},g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with Levi-Civita connection $\nabla$. It is well-known that the Poisson equation
$$\Delta u=f$$
does have a solution on $C^{\infty}(\mathcal{M})$ ...
5
votes
2
answers
376
views
Flapping wings: on a question of Kapouleas
The Lawson minimal surfaces $\xi_{1,g} \subset \mathbf{S}^3$ are minimal surfaces with genus $g$. In Lawson's original construction [Law70]
these were constructed from geodesic triangulations. An ...
5
votes
1
answer
365
views
Regularity of harmonic forms on manifolds-with-boundaries
Let $M$ be a smooth, bounded, oriented Riemannian manifold-with-boundary. Let $\alpha$ be a harmonic differential $p$-form on $M$, subject to the boundary condition $\alpha\wedge\nu^\sharp|\partial M =...
5
votes
1
answer
131
views
Bernstein type theorems for CMC hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$
Is there any Bernstein type theorems for CMC hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ in the literature?
More precisely I would like to know if there is an answer to the following
QUESTION: Let $f : \...
5
votes
1
answer
464
views
Bochner Laplacian in coordinates
Sorry if this is a too basic question, but I didn't find an answer anywhere:
The connection Laplacian, or Bochner Laplacian, is the differential operator acting on $k$-tensor fields $T\in\Gamma^{\...
5
votes
2
answers
303
views
Question on PDEs which are related to certain geometric problems (e.g. Calabi conjecture, Gauduchon conjecture)
There are interesting symmetric functions $P_k$ arising from differential geometry and PDEs,
where $P_k$ is given by
\begin{equation}
\begin{aligned}
P_k(\lambda) = \prod_{1\leq i_{1}<\cdots < ...
5
votes
1
answer
147
views
Stable region of minimal hypersurfaces with finite Morse index
In this Inventiones Mathematicae paper, Fischer-Colbrie proved the following result (Proposition 1):
Proposition: Let $ M$ be a complete two-sided minimal surface in a three manifold $N$. Then if $M$...
5
votes
1
answer
272
views
Explicit constants for elliptic a priori estimates
Let $V$, $W$ be vector bundles over a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ and let $F$ be a smooth elliptic operator of order $k$ from $V$ to $W$.
"Standard elliptic theory" then gives us the ...
5
votes
1
answer
361
views
Is this a pseudodifferential operator?
Let $M$ be a non-compact manifold and $D$ a first-order self-adjoint elliptic differential operator on $M$. Then is the bounded operator
$$A:=\sqrt{(D^2+1)^{-1}}:L^2(M)\rightarrow H^1(M)$$
a ...
5
votes
1
answer
359
views
Sobolev embedding on sphere
Let $S$ be a two-dimensional sphere, $\Delta$ be the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $S$ and $L^p(S)$, $p\geq 1$, be the usual $L^p$ space of real-valued functions on $S$. We also set $\|f\|_{H^\alpha(S)}...
5
votes
0
answers
277
views
Elliptic equation on differential forms
Let $\Sigma$ be an $n$-dimensional smooth closed manifold ($n\ge 3$) with a non-continuous metric $g\in W^{2,\frac{n}2}\cap L^{\infty}(\Sigma)$. Let $g'$ be a fixed smooth metric on $\Sigma$, there ...
5
votes
0
answers
199
views
Differential equation on a Riemannian manifold
Let $(M,\mu)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$ and $\theta$ a differential 1-form. Write $\theta=dg+\delta\phi+h$, the decomposition of $\theta$ according to the Hodge decomposition. ...
5
votes
0
answers
218
views
A differential operator analogy of certain fact in real analysis of smooth functions
Let $E\to M$ be a smooth vector bundle over a smooth manifold $M$.
Let $D$ be a differential operator defined on the space $\Gamma(E)$ of smooth sections of $E$. We fix a section $s\in \Gamma(E)$.
...