Skip to main content

All Questions

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
39 votes
5 answers
5k views

Explicit eigenvalues of the Laplacian

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact manifold without boundary. Question: For which $(M,g)$ are the eigenvalues of the Laplace operator on functions explicitly known? An important example is the $n$-sphere ...
Jon Middleton's user avatar
27 votes
1 answer
2k views

Does a Riemannian manifold with bounded geometry admit an isometric proper embedding into Euclidean space with uniformly thick tubular neighborhood?

Suppose $(M,g)$ is an open Riemannian manifold with bounded geometry, i.e., the injectivity radius is $\ge \epsilon>0$ and each iterated covariant derivative of curvature is bounded with respect to ...
Peter Michor's user avatar
  • 25.3k
17 votes
4 answers
3k views

Green's operator of elliptic differential operator

Let $P:\Gamma(E)\rightarrow\Gamma(F)$ be an elliptic partial differential operator, with index $=0$ and closed image of codimension $=1$, between spaces $\Gamma(E)$ and $\Gamma(F)$ of smooth sections ...
mdg's user avatar
  • 376
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

Regularity of Hodge Laplacian on bounded domains

I need a reference for the $W^{s,p}$ regularity of the Hodge boundary value problem on bounded domains. I need estimates $\lVert \omega \rVert_{W^{s+2,p}} \leq c\lVert f\rVert_{W^{s,p}}$, $s\geq 0$ ...
Swarnendu Sil's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
692 views

What is the first eigenvalue of $p$-Laplacian on unit sphere $S^n$?

We know that the first eigenvalue of Laplacian on the Riemannian unit sphere $S^n$ is $n$, then what is the explicit expression for the first eigenvalue of $p$-Laplacian on $S^n$? The $p$-Laplacian ...
mathsnail's user avatar
  • 199
10 votes
1 answer
849 views

Hodge decomposition in elliptic complexes

EDIT: In the book "Principles of Algebraic Geometry" by Griffiths and Harris the authors prove the Hodge decomposition for the Dolbeault operator $\bar\partial$ on differential forms on a ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
10 votes
1 answer
293 views

Can a harmonic function on a topological cylinder have critical points?

Let $M$ be an oriented closed smooth manifold, and let $C=M\times[0,1]$, the cylinder over $M$. Let $g$ be an arbitrary Riemannian metric on $C$ (in particular, $g$ may look nothing like a product ...
Amitai Yuval's user avatar
10 votes
3 answers
541 views

Curvature of the boundary vs. normal derivative of the first eigenfunction

Disclaimer. I posted this question in Math.SE, but it haven't received enough attention. Let $\varphi_1$ be the first eigenfunction of the zero Dirichlet Laplacian in a planar bounded domain $\Omega$....
mathqestion's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
539 views

Most general maximum principle for non-integrable almost complex structures

Let $H\subseteq\mathbb C^n$ be a smooth co-oriented real codimension one hypersurface. If $H$ is weakly pseudo-convex, then holomorphic maps $u:\Delta\to\mathbb C^n$ ($\Delta$ denotes the unit disk) ...
John Pardon's user avatar
  • 18.7k
9 votes
1 answer
833 views

Elliptic operator on non compact manifolds with ends of the type $\Omega\times (r,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}$

A smooth manifold $M$ is a manifold with a cylindrical end if there exists a compact subset $K\subset M$ such that $M\backslash K$ is diffeomorphic to $\Omega\times (r,\infty)$ where $\Omega$ is a ...
Coffee's user avatar
  • 601
9 votes
1 answer
868 views

Generalized Hodge Decomposition on Manifolds with Boundary

This question is motivated by the problem of finding heat kernels to use for the renormalization of quantum field theories on manifolds with boundary. If $(\mathscr{E}, Q)$ is an elliptic complex on ...
Eugene Rabinovich's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
150 views

Counter-examples to the higher dimensional statement of the half-space theorem

The well-known Half-space Theorem by Hoffman and Meeks says that there is no nonflat complete properly embedded minimal surface contained in an half space of $\mathbb{R}^3$. The higher dimensional ...
Onil90's user avatar
  • 823
9 votes
0 answers
2k views

elliptic regularity on manifolds

Hello! I'm reading the book of T. Aubin Some nonlinear problems in Riemannian geometry. In chapter 3 he introduces elliptic operators on manifolds, but then he gives regularity results for elliptic ...
student's user avatar
  • 91
8 votes
2 answers
538 views

Compactly-supported harmonic tensors

Let $({M},g)$ be a connected and non-compact Riemannian manifold without boundary. If $L:\Gamma^{\infty}(E)\to \Gamma^{\infty}(E)$ is a linear second order elliptic operator on some smooth $\mathbb{R}$...
B.Hueber's user avatar
  • 1,171
8 votes
1 answer
357 views

Estimates of $\Delta|\nabla u|$ for harmonic function $u$

The well-known Bochner formula and refined Kato inequality (for harmonic function) tells us that for a harmonic function $u$ in $B_{2}\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $$ \frac{1}{n}|\nabla^{2}u|^{2}\leqslant |\...
Xin Qian's user avatar
  • 155
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Estimates on the Green function of an elliptic second order differential operator.

Let $D$ be a linear differential elliptic operator of second order with infinitely smooth coefficients acting on real valued functions on a compact manifold $M$. Let us assume that $D$ has no free ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
8 votes
1 answer
533 views

Properties of connection Laplacian on vector fields

Let $(M,g)$ be a simply-connected compact surface with boundary $\partial M$ and metric $g$. Let $N$ denote the outward unit normal on $\partial M$, $\nabla$ the Levi-Civita connection and $\Delta_g$ ...
Anton Quelle's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
291 views

Deformation of the covariant Laplacian

Let $M$ be a Riemann surface and $P \to M$ a principal $G$-bundle (with compact structure group $G$). Fix a connection $A$ in $P$ and consider a nearby connection $B$, which is in Coulomb gauge ...
Tobias Diez's user avatar
  • 5,824
7 votes
2 answers
626 views

Elliptic regularity on manifolds: Is this true?

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold (without boundary) and denote by $\Delta_{g}$ the Laplace-Beltrami operator (or any other elliptic operator if you wish). I was trying to find a reference for the ...
B.Hueber's user avatar
  • 1,171
7 votes
1 answer
558 views

minimal surfaces in $S^n$

Thanks to Choi-Schoen theorem, we know that the space of embedded minimal surfaces into $S^3$ of fixed genus is compact. My question are simples: Can we remove the embeddness assumption? Can we ...
Paul's user avatar
  • 914
7 votes
1 answer
347 views

is signed distance function real analytic for real analytic domains

If $\Omega$ is a real analytic domain in $\mathbb R^n$, is the signed distance function, $f$, defined by \begin{equation} f(x)=\begin{cases}d(x,\partial \Omega )&{\mbox{ if }}x\in \Omega \\-d(x,\...
mathpde's user avatar
  • 103
7 votes
2 answers
400 views

Is there an upper bound on dimension of kernel of elliptic operator for a fixed closed manifold M

Assume that $M$ is a smooth closed manifold and $E,F$ are fixed smooth vector bundles over $M.$ Is there a number $C,$ such that for any elliptic operator $\mathcal{D}:\Gamma(E)\to\Gamma(F)$ $$\...
Fallen Apart's user avatar
  • 1,615
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Yau's conjecture for positive Chern class

I heard in a conference that Yau's conjecture is open for positive Chern class. I read in an article that talked about some stability conditions necessary in this case. So I want to know if this ...
Koushik's user avatar
  • 2,106
7 votes
1 answer
490 views

Yau's conjecture on nodal sets for manifolds with boundary

I've just read a review paper about Yau's conjecture on nodal sets of the eigenfunctions for the Laplace operator on manifolds. Briefly, if $\phi_\lambda$, $\lambda$ are an eigenpair for the Laplace-...
Daniel Shapero's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
509 views

Existence and estimates of Green's function on Riemannian manifold

In Yau and Schoen's differential geometry,in Ch5 before Thm 3.5,the author says When $R$(scalar curvature of a manifold M)$>0$,there exists a unique Green's function $G$ to the operator $L=-\Delta+...
Tree23's user avatar
  • 217
7 votes
1 answer
472 views

Elliptic operator on compact Hermitian manifold

Let $X^n$ be a compact complex manifold, and $\omega$ be a Hermitian metric on $X$. Define an operator $P:=i\Lambda_\omega \bar{\partial} \partial$ on the space of the smooth function $C^\infty(X, \...
Pan's user avatar
  • 167
7 votes
1 answer
332 views

Extension problem for Seiberg-Witten solutions

Let $X$ be a compact $4$-manifold, possibly with boundary. Theorem 17.1.2 of Kronheimer-Mrowka's book "Monopoles and Three-Manifolds" states Let $X' \subset X$ be a codimension-zero submanifold ...
Rohil Prasad's user avatar
  • 1,601
7 votes
1 answer
469 views

Boundary value problem for Dirac operator on manifold with a non-smooth boundary

I am trying to find references for the following boundary value problem: Assume that $\Omega$ is a compact 3-dim spin manifold with Dirac operator $D$ such that the boundary consists of two smooth ...
user128470's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
80 views

Given composition rules, determining whether a continuous map between smooth functions is a pseudodifferential operator

Let $M$ be a closed manifold, and let $P:C^{\infty}(M)\rightarrow C^{\infty}(M)$ be a continuous linear map in the smooth Fréchet topologies. In what is to come, if it helps, one can assume further ...
MyShepherd's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
577 views

Compactness theorem for minimal surfaces

I am a bit confused about the statement of Theorem 1.1 in this paper by Brian White. For convenience, I will restate it here. Theorem: Let $\Omega$ be an open subset of a Riemannian $3$-manifold. ...
Onil90's user avatar
  • 823
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Epsilon regularity for minimal surfaces in arbitrary Riemannian manifolds

For experts in the analysis of minimal surfaces I will state the question first; then I will follow up with details. Question: Does the $\varepsilon$-regularity theorem of Choi and Schoen (http://...
Andy Sanders's user avatar
  • 3,020
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Schauder estimates for higher order linear elliptic operator on manifold

Hi! Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth compact riemannian manifold without boundary. Let $L$ be a linear elliptic operator on $M$ of order $2k$ with smooth coefficients. Suppose i have $u\in W^{2k,2}(M)$ and $f\...
Italo's user avatar
  • 1,727
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

The adjoint operators as elliptic operators

Edit: It seems that the link "https://cms.math.ca/Events/Toulouse2004/abs/ss7.html#lt" which contains a talk by Loic Teyssier about homological equations and vanishing cycles is temporally ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
197 views

On elliptic operators on non-compact manifolds

Let $(M,g)$ be a (connected, oriented) Riemannian manifold and $E$ some finite-rank $\mathbb{R}$- or $\mathbb{C}$-vector bundle equipped with some (positive-definite) inner product on the level of (...
G. Blaickner's user avatar
  • 1,429
6 votes
0 answers
444 views

heat kernel Asymptotic expansion on manifolds with boundary or manifolds with conical singularities

This is a similar question to Heat Kernel Asymptotics on Manifold with Boundary. But I have some further questions. Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold, the heat kernel $p(x,y,t)$ of Laplace-...
WhiteDwarf's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
267 views

Elliptic foliations of the plane

A $1$ dimensional foliation of the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$is called elliptic if it admits a non vanishing smooth tangent vector field $X$ with the following properties: The differential operator ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
434 views

Laplacians associated to symplectic cohomologies

I am reading the paper"cohomology and Hodge theory on symplectic manifolds I" by Tseng and Yau. In this paper they consider several cohomologies on symplectic manifolds $(M,\omega)$based on the ...
Coffee's user avatar
  • 601
5 votes
3 answers
620 views

Poisson equation on manifolds

Let $(\mathcal{M},g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with Levi-Civita connection $\nabla$. It is well-known that the Poisson equation $$\Delta u=f$$ does have a solution on $C^{\infty}(\mathcal{M})$ ...
B.Hueber's user avatar
  • 1,171
5 votes
2 answers
376 views

Flapping wings: on a question of Kapouleas

The Lawson minimal surfaces $\xi_{1,g} \subset \mathbf{S}^3$ are minimal surfaces with genus $g$. In Lawson's original construction [Law70] these were constructed from geodesic triangulations. An ...
Leo Moos's user avatar
  • 5,038
5 votes
1 answer
365 views

Regularity of harmonic forms on manifolds-with-boundaries

Let $M$ be a smooth, bounded, oriented Riemannian manifold-with-boundary. Let $\alpha$ be a harmonic differential $p$-form on $M$, subject to the boundary condition $\alpha\wedge\nu^\sharp|\partial M =...
Siran Victor Li's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
131 views

Bernstein type theorems for CMC hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$

Is there any Bernstein type theorems for CMC hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ in the literature? More precisely I would like to know if there is an answer to the following QUESTION: Let $f : \...
Onil90's user avatar
  • 823
5 votes
1 answer
464 views

Bochner Laplacian in coordinates

Sorry if this is a too basic question, but I didn't find an answer anywhere: The connection Laplacian, or Bochner Laplacian, is the differential operator acting on $k$-tensor fields $T\in\Gamma^{\...
B.Hueber's user avatar
  • 1,171
5 votes
2 answers
303 views

Question on PDEs which are related to certain geometric problems (e.g. Calabi conjecture, Gauduchon conjecture)

There are interesting symmetric functions $P_k$ arising from differential geometry and PDEs, where $P_k$ is given by \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} P_k(\lambda) = \prod_{1\leq i_{1}<\cdots < ...
Huanzhen Su's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
147 views

Stable region of minimal hypersurfaces with finite Morse index

In this Inventiones Mathematicae paper, Fischer-Colbrie proved the following result (Proposition 1): Proposition: Let $ M$ be a complete two-sided minimal surface in a three manifold $N$. Then if $M$...
Onil90's user avatar
  • 823
5 votes
1 answer
272 views

Explicit constants for elliptic a priori estimates

Let $V$, $W$ be vector bundles over a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ and let $F$ be a smooth elliptic operator of order $k$ from $V$ to $W$. "Standard elliptic theory" then gives us the ...
user505117's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
361 views

Is this a pseudodifferential operator?

Let $M$ be a non-compact manifold and $D$ a first-order self-adjoint elliptic differential operator on $M$. Then is the bounded operator $$A:=\sqrt{(D^2+1)^{-1}}:L^2(M)\rightarrow H^1(M)$$ a ...
geometricK's user avatar
  • 1,903
5 votes
1 answer
359 views

Sobolev embedding on sphere

Let $S$ be a two-dimensional sphere, $\Delta$ be the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $S$ and $L^p(S)$, $p\geq 1$, be the usual $L^p$ space of real-valued functions on $S$. We also set $\|f\|_{H^\alpha(S)}...
user72829's user avatar
  • 552
5 votes
0 answers
277 views

Elliptic equation on differential forms

Let $\Sigma$ be an $n$-dimensional smooth closed manifold ($n\ge 3$) with a non-continuous metric $g\in W^{2,\frac{n}2}\cap L^{\infty}(\Sigma)$. Let $g'$ be a fixed smooth metric on $\Sigma$, there ...
Tian LAN's user avatar
  • 435
5 votes
0 answers
199 views

Differential equation on a Riemannian manifold

Let $(M,\mu)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$ and $\theta$ a differential 1-form. Write $\theta=dg+\delta\phi+h$, the decomposition of $\theta$ according to the Hodge decomposition. ...
Mohamed Boucetta's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
218 views

A differential operator analogy of certain fact in real analysis of smooth functions

Let $E\to M$ be a smooth vector bundle over a smooth manifold $M$. Let $D$ be a differential operator defined on the space $\Gamma(E)$ of smooth sections of $E$. We fix a section $s\in \Gamma(E)$. ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar