All Questions
495 questions
11
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Total spaces of tangent/cotangent bundles in a course where all varieties are quasi-projective
$\def\PP{\mathbb{P}}$In a course where all varieties are quasi-projective (as in Shafarevich Volume I), I am trying to figure out whether I can justify talking about the total spaces of the tangent ...
25
votes
19
answers
20k
views
Math books for advanced high school students
I'm working in a program for teaching a group of students selected in a Olympiad competition. The program is aimed to acquaint the students with the diverse aspects of higher mathematics in a way ...
52
votes
5
answers
4k
views
When exactly and why did matrix multiplication become a part of the undergraduate curriculum?
The story about Heisenberg inventing matrices and matrix multiplication in 1925 is very well known and well documented. A few weeks later, Born and Jordan read this work and recognized matrix ...
27
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Teaching the fundamental group via everyday examples
This question is a "prequel" to a similar question about homology. Both questions were inspired by seeing a talk, by Tadashi Tokieda, about the interesting physics that appears in toys.
What ...
8
votes
0
answers
554
views
Lower semicontinuity of naive fiber size
I would like to present the following result in my algebraic geometry class, but it is seeming much harder than I would expect. Since my class is working with closed points over an algebraically ...
10
votes
2
answers
4k
views
Power series with funny behavior at the boundary
Consider a power series
$$
\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_nz^n
$$
where $a_n$ and $z$ are complex numbers. There is radius $R$ of convergence. Let us assume that is a positive real number. It is well known that ...
1
vote
2
answers
825
views
Simple yet interesting applications of Calculus or Linear Algebra to Economics [closed]
This is essentially a vast generalization of my previous question: Examples of separable ordinary differential equations in economics
I'm giving a talk to college-level math teachers on some ...
36
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Hilbert's Hotel
Hilbert's Hotel is a famous story about infinity attributed to David Hilbert (1862-1943).
Is it documented that Hilbert's Hotel is in fact due to Hilbert, and if yes, where?
27
votes
8
answers
5k
views
Conceptual algebraic proof that Grassmannian is closed in Plücker embedding
I'm planning lectures for my intro algebraic geometry course, and I noted something awkward that is coming up. We're starting projective varieties soon. Of course, we'll prove that projective maps are ...
1
vote
1
answer
181
views
Distance between two distribution of image
I am looking for a common distance method to compare two distribution (ex: histogram of image). Please suggest to me some common method to do it. I found some method ex: Bhattacharyya distance , K-L ...
7
votes
2
answers
767
views
Where can I find resources for creating a mathematics "bridge course"?
My department is in the very early stages of developing a "bridge course" or "introduction to proofs" course, motivated by our lower-level courses not currently doing a good job of preparing our ...
6
votes
3
answers
1k
views
An application of Maschke's theorem
I've been teaching some elementary representation theory to undergraduates, and want to provide applications of Maschke's theorem to complex group algebras to present in class. In particular, I'd like ...
4
votes
0
answers
176
views
Are injective modules flabby on basic open sets?
In order to give a simple proof of a basic fact about quasi-coherent modules (see below), I'm interested in knowing whether the following statement holds:
Statement: If $A$ is a commutative ring and $...
4
votes
4
answers
971
views
Understanding reasons for best constants in inequalities
Why, in functional analysis, is so important to calculate best constant in an embedding inequality?
Cross-posted from "https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/727690/understanding-reasons-for-best-...
0
votes
1
answer
552
views
Teaching profession:Differential Equations and Mean Value Theorems
Usually I teach Algebra,Algebra and Geometyry, Topology, at various University levels. This semester (Spring 2014) I have to teach Differential Equations to University second year students (4th ...
3
votes
3
answers
515
views
undergraduate handle decomposition. Reference
As the title says, I'm searching for a nice textbook for introducing the theory of handle decomposition of manifolds to undergraduate students.
17
votes
2
answers
3k
views
How useful/pervasive are differential forms in surface theory?
Every year I teach an introductory class on the differential geometry of surfaces, including numerical aspects (e.g., how to solve PDEs on surfaces). Historically this class has included an ...
7
votes
4
answers
841
views
Easy to state applications of dimension theory in algebraic geometry
Dimension theory is quite a sophisticated topic (at least for me), it is fully settled in Shafarevich's book on the first 100 pages.
Shafarevich gives two nice applications of the theory. 1) A proof ...
9
votes
5
answers
3k
views
Assessing effectiveness of (epsilon, delta) definitions [closed]
There is much discussion both in the education community and the mathematics community concerning the challenge of (epsilon, delta) type definitions in calculus and the student reception of them. The ...
5
votes
1
answer
393
views
Not quite adjoint functors
What are standard and/or natural examples of pairs of functors $F:C\leftrightarrows D:G$ and unnatural bijections $\hom_D(Fx,y)\to\hom_C(x,Gy)$ for all $x$ and $y$? Can one do this so that the ...
86
votes
16
answers
9k
views
Teaching homology via everyday examples
What stories, puzzles, games, paradoxes, toys, etc from everyday life are better understood after learning homology theory?
To be more precise, I am teaching a short course on homology, from ...
-5
votes
1
answer
2k
views
V.I. Arnold's high school problem [closed]
According to his interview to the Notices of the AMS, when Vladimir I. Arnold was 12 years old (in 1949) his teacher I.V. Morozkin, gave to his classroom (apparently 6th grade of a soviet primary ...
32
votes
9
answers
10k
views
Recreational mathematics: where to search?
I am not sure I can strictly define recreational mathematics. But we all feel what it is about: puzzles, problems you can ask your mathematical friends, problems that will bother them for a couple of ...
84
votes
12
answers
21k
views
Is Euclid dead?
Apparently Euclid died about 2,300 years ago (actually 2,288 to be more precise), but the title of the question refers to the rallying cry of Dieudonné, "A bas Euclide! Mort aux triangles!" (...
55
votes
18
answers
9k
views
How can an extremely mathematically talented young person be helped to fulfill his/her potential?
Obviously, this question is not a research level mathematics question at all. But, I've just met an extremely mathematically talented $11$ years old student and I don't know how I can help him. For ...
0
votes
4
answers
400
views
Application for functions of the shape $r = f(\theta)$
A fairly ubiquitous object in elementary calculus is a function of the shape $r = f(\theta)$, where $r$ is the radius and $\theta$ the argument. Common examples include the cardiod and limacon, and of ...
3
votes
2
answers
651
views
Can this informal argument (for the fact that almost all reals in the unit interval are irrational) be saved?
In the textbook from which I am teaching a Discrete Math course, the authors propose randomly generating an infinite sequence of decimal digits $d_1, d_2, \dots$. We are to think of this as the ...
34
votes
6
answers
3k
views
Does seeing beyond the course you teach matter? The case of linear algebra and matrices
This question is indeed very important for me. Thus I hope you bear with my subjective explanations for a few minutes. I am an "excellent" lecturer, at least according to course evaluation forms ...
4
votes
4
answers
4k
views
Variation on the Sobolev space $H^1_0$
Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded open set, let
$$
C^1_0(\overline\Omega) = \{u\in C^1(\Omega)\cap C(\overline\Omega):u|_{\partial\Omega}=0\},
$$
and let $C^1_c(\Omega)$ be the space of ...
110
votes
9
answers
36k
views
How do you not forget old math?
I am trying to not forget my old math. I finished my PhD in real algebraic geometry a few years ago and then switched to the industry for financial reasons. Now I get the feeling that I want to do a ...
60
votes
1
answer
7k
views
Probability that a stick randomly broken in five places can form a tetrahedron
Edit (June 2015): Addressing this problem is a brief project report from the Illinois Geometry Lab (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign), dated May 2015, that appears here along with a foot-...
37
votes
18
answers
5k
views
Insightful books about elementary mathematics
What are some books that discuss elementary mathematical topics ('school mathematics'), like arithmetic, basic non-abstract algebra, plane & solid geometry, trigonometry, etc, in an insightful way?...
2
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Linear Algebra Text Book [closed]
In our department we do not like our current linear algebra book and so we would want to find a better book. This is for the first course in linear algebra and the title of the course is
Elementary ...
22
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Papers better than books?
Not so long ago I took a class called "Discrete analysis". I remember that I couldn't find any "novice" level material on Mobius functions in combinatorics. So then I went to the roots and read Rota's ...
0
votes
2
answers
852
views
Can one branch of mathematics be completely learned from the perspective of another branch of mathematics? [closed]
This arose from a discussion with a friend (people involved are two engineers) who argued that every result in mathematics should be transformable into another branch. For example, he argued that ...
3
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Good Books on the history of Zero
I am looking for books that discuss the origins of the zero, specifically the differences in the use and concept of the zero number among different civilizations (considering also the Mesoamerican ...
7
votes
2
answers
1k
views
How should you respond to a student who asks whether a very nice physical example constitutes a proof? [closed]
"Is this really a proof?" is the exact question e-mailed to me today from an undergraduate mathematics student whom I know as a highly competent student. The one sentence question was accompanied with ...
11
votes
3
answers
729
views
Calculus Teaching: Is it possible or desirable to give a severely abbreviated treatment of series convergence tests?
I will be teaching Calculus 2 this fall at a large U.S. state university. Our incoming students tend to have a limited or inconsistent background, which limits the amount of material we can cover.
...
9
votes
7
answers
7k
views
Review papers in mathematics
Are there review papers, literature reviews in mathematics that describe the recent developments in various fields for a newcomer? Or is the prerequisite knowledge always provided in research ...
4
votes
4
answers
2k
views
When did you "meet Polya"? [closed]
I guess most of us didn't meet Polya in person (this is the answer to the title)! Perhaps, it is much easier to guess that most of us have met one of his writings (or alike) on problem solving, and ...
27
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Is “problem solving” a subject to be taught?
I am witnessing a new curriculum change in my country (Iran). It includes the change of all the mathematics textbooks at all grades. The peoples involved has sent me the textbook for seven graders (13 ...
36
votes
2
answers
4k
views
Schubert calculus, as lowbrow as possible
Starting in a week I'm going to be an instructor at a summer program for exceptionally mathematically talented high school students, and I'm going to be teaching a class on Schubert calculus. The ...
2
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Eigenvalues of powers of linear mappings
Let $\tau$ be a linear map on a finite dimensional complex vector space. Clearly, if $\lambda$ is an eigenvalue of $\tau$ then $\lambda^n$ is an eigenvalue of $\tau^n$, for any natural (integer, on ...
30
votes
3
answers
4k
views
Nearly all math classes are lecture+problem set based; this seems particularly true at the graduate level. What are some concrete examples of techniques other than the "standard math class" used at the *Graduate* level?
In the fall, I am teaching one undergraduate and one graduate course, and in planning these courses I have been thinking about alternatives to the "standard math class". I have found it much easier ...
21
votes
7
answers
2k
views
Pros and cons of math teaching using smartboards
Currently, there is some talk in my university concerning a change in our lecture rooms from blackboards to smartboards (or other alternatives, such as a smart podium). For that reason, I'm interested ...
41
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Can the unsolvability of quintics be seen in the geometry of the icosahedron?
Q1. Is it possible to somehow "see" the unsolvability of quintic polynomials
in the $A_5$ symmetries of the icosahedron (or dodecahedron)?
Perhaps this is too vague a question.
Q2. Are there ...
22
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Anything special (historical?) about surface $x\cdot y\cdot z\ +\ x+y+z=0$?
QUESTION
I wanted to introduce and develop the complex logarithm from scratch. As the result I've arrived a couple of months ago at the following identity after which the road to complex logarithm is ...
81
votes
22
answers
15k
views
Are there proofs that you feel you did not "understand" for a long time?
Perhaps the "proofs" of ABC conjecture or newly released weak version of twin prime conjecture or alike readily come to your mind. These are not the proofs I am looking for. Indeed my question was ...
8
votes
2
answers
2k
views
What is the best *general triangle*?
During courses on geometry it is sometimes necessary to draw a triangle on the blackboard that can easily be recognized as a general triangle. It must not be rectangular and must not have two or more ...
0
votes
1
answer
860
views
Sierpinski Triangle and the Chaos Game
The chaos game is a way to construct (an approximation) of Sierpinski triangle. It's clear (using Thales' theorem!) that if we begin with a point on the sierpinski triangle, then we will never leave ...