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2 votes
0 answers
44 views

Convergent algorithm for minimizing nonconvex smooth function

Let $\Phi$ be the Gaussian CDF and for $\gamma\ge 0$ and $h>0$, define a loss function $\ell_h:\{\pm 1\} \times \mathbb R$ by $$ \ell_{\gamma,h}(y,y') := \phi_{\gamma,h}(yy') := \Phi((yy'-\gamma)/h)...
6 votes
2 answers
8k views

Existence/Uniqueness of Nonnegative Solutions of Linear Systems of Equations

Suppose we have an $m$x$n$ matrix $A$, with $m\lt n$, and an $m$x$1$ vector $b$. Are there existence and uniqueness conditions characterizing nonnegative solutions of the system of linear equations $...
1 vote
0 answers
46 views

Problems with known optimal solution [closed]

I am looking for some problems in which we know the value of optimal solution and should find just a vector of variables. For example in N-Queens problem we know the value of optimal solution (that is ...
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is a given point in the interior of the convex hull of a given finite collection of points?

Suppose I have the convex hull $P$ of a finite collection of points in $\mathbb{R}^d,$ and I want to see whether a point $p$ is contained in $P.$ This is a standard (some would say the standard linear ...
0 votes
1 answer
320 views

Correct way to conduct equilibrium scaling of linear/integer/MIP program

I would like to scale my linear/integer program and also mixed-integer program using the equilibrium scaling method. I have worked on two research papers and one research book. However, they did the ...
5 votes
1 answer
242 views

Minimizing the largest eigenvalue of matrix product

Let $A\in\mathbb{C}^{m\times n}$, $B\in\mathbb{C}^{n\times k}$, $C\in\mathbb{C}^{k\times m}$ be given complex matrices. The objective of the optimization problem is \begin{equation} \mathop {\arg \min ...
4 votes
2 answers
315 views

Connecting $2n$ points in $\mathbb R^2$ with line segments s.t. each point belongs to exactly one line segment

I'm trying to do a certain simulation related to the toric code and I'm looking for an algorithm that connects $2n$ points ($n \in \mathbb Z_+$) in $\mathbb R^2$ with line segments with the following ...
1 vote
0 answers
61 views

Linear programming robustness to input perturbations

I'm running a linear program whose parametrization depends on the output of a neural network. I was wondering if there exist results on how robust linear programs are towards perturbations in their ...
2 votes
1 answer
644 views

How to maximise infinity norm of $x$ with constraint $Ax \le b$ using linear program? [closed]

I want to maximise the infinity norm of $x$, subject to constraint: $Ax \le b$. I think you can use a linear program to solve this, but how do you go about formulating it?
0 votes
0 answers
115 views

Explicit equation for border of the Minkowski sum of sets

Assume we have sets of the form $$ M_j = \{x\in\mathbb{R}^d : f_j(x) \le 0,x \ge 0\} $$ where $x\ge 0$ means $x_i \ge 0 \quad \forall i=1,\dots, d$. Goal I am looking for an (explicit) representation ...
2 votes
1 answer
70 views

Optimize a function with not-full knowledge of gradient

I want to optimize the following function: $$ argmin_{x} f(x) = g(x) + h(x) $$ , where I can get $\nabla_xg(x)$, but cannot calculate $\nabla_xh(x)$. The derivative-free method, such as the Hill ...
0 votes
0 answers
143 views

Minimax problem : uniqueness of a solution

Let $n\geq2$. Is it true that the minimax problem: $$ \min_{p\in\mathcal{P}}\max_{H\in\mathcal H}p^tH\bar{p}, $$ where $\mathcal H\subset\mathcal{M}(n)$ is a strictly convex bounded subset of ...
1 vote
0 answers
98 views

Solution of a simple optimization problem

Let $\mathbf{U}_1$ and $\mathbf{U}_2$ be two arbitrary unitary matrices and $\mathbf{D}$ be a diagonal matrix. What is the solution of the following optimization problem? \begin{align} \min_{\mathbf{...
0 votes
0 answers
124 views

The best unitary matrices that approximate a matrix product

Let $\mathbf{A}$ be an arbitrary $N\times N$ complex matrix. Moreover, $\mathcal{U}_1$ and $\mathcal{U}_2$ are distinct subsets of all unitary matrices. Suppose the matrices $\mathbf{U}_1$ and $\...
0 votes
0 answers
222 views

Convergence of ODE solutions almost everywhere to a stable equilibrium point

Theorem: Suppose ${\bf g} :\mathbb{R}^n \mapsto \mathbb{R}^n$ is continuously differentiable, there exists a set $\mathcal{A} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $\bf g$ is uniformly Lipschitz on $\...
5 votes
2 answers
249 views

Integrals can sometimes be computed through their saddle points. Are there examples of converse, when saddle points are found via integrals?

Under some reasonable assumptions integrals with large exponents can often be computed via saddle point approximations, e.g. $$\int e^{-\lambda f(x)}\approx e^{-\lambda f(x_0)},\qquad \lambda\to\infty$...
1 vote
1 answer
190 views

Proof of extended version of non-random "almost supermartingale"

In this question, a non-random version of "almost supermartingale" theorem is proved. Here, I would like to extend/apply the non-random version to the slightly different situation. I wonder ...
3 votes
0 answers
606 views

Proving an optimization problem from continuous input to binary is optimal

Suppose we have a function $f(x,y,z)$ where the inputs are uniform from 0 to 1. The output is either $+1$ or $-1$. And there is a partial symmetry $f(x,y,z) = f(z,y,x)$. Tell me what the minimum of ...
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

How to chose the start vector for the MTZ variables

In the context of LP-formulations for the Traveling Salesman Problem the MTZ constraints prevent subtours via $n$ (i.e. effectively $n-1$) additional variables $$u_1=1\\2\le u_2,\,\dots ,\,u_n\le n\\ ...
1 vote
1 answer
271 views

Can we invoke "almost supermartingale" Theorem for deterministic sequences?

Perhaps stupid question. Question: Can "almost supermartingale" theorem be equally applicable to prove the convergence of some algorithms solving non-random optimization problems? Attempt ...
3 votes
0 answers
91 views

What is the name for this type of optimization problem?

As we all know, a classic optimization problem can be represented in the following way: Given a function $f: A \to \mathbb{R}$, find an element $x_0 \in A$ such that $f(x_0) \le f(x)$ for all $x \in ...
1 vote
0 answers
200 views

Drawing a 3D object in a 3D environment, and converting to math [closed]

So I have been granted a free time and I want to work on a project but first I had to research. As we know, lines have infinite points, and with lines, we can create infinite shapes. I want to let ...
0 votes
0 answers
109 views

How to find a set given its support function

Let $\mathcal{U}$ be a convex and compact set. Its support function is defined as $\delta^*(v|\mathcal{U})=\sup_{u\in \mathcal{U}} v^T u$. Assume that we are given the support function $\delta^*(v|\...
0 votes
0 answers
40 views

Subtour-gluing constraints for ILP formulation of TSPs

If one doesn't want to introduce additional variables to the ILP of a TSP instance, one has to add exponentially many so-called subtour-elimination constraints; in practical calculations subtour-...
0 votes
1 answer
143 views

Transformation of an unconstrained binary quadratic optimization problem into a constrained binary linear programming problem

I know that a constrained linear optimization problem can be transformed into an unconstrained binary quadratic optimization problem (UBQP). Does anyone know if the inverse result is solved in the ...
0 votes
0 answers
96 views

Why is Gaussian distribution always chosen for smoothed analysis?

I came across the algorithmic perfomance analysis model of smoothed analysis. In all references that I read a Gaussian distribution was used for perturbation (e.g. Spielman and Teng 2004 for the ...
1 vote
1 answer
82 views

Do we really need degree constraints for ILP formulations of TSP problems

The Dantzig-Fulkerson ILP-formulation of the symmetric TSP is $$\min\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n-1}\sum\limits_{j=i+1}^n c_{ij}x_{\lbrace i,j\rbrace}\quad\text{s.t.}\\ \sum\limits_{j\ne i,\,j=1}^n x_{\lbrace ...
0 votes
0 answers
92 views

Optimization problem where the objective function returns a function instead of a real number

As we all know, a classic optimization problem can be represented in the following way: Given: a function $f: A \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ from some set $A$ to the real numbers Sought: an element $x_0 ∈ ...
1 vote
0 answers
58 views

Second-order envelope theorem for linear programming

Consider parameterized linear programming $V(\theta) = \max_x \langle c(\theta),x\rangle$ s.t. $A(\theta)x\leq b(\theta)$, $x\geq 0$. Let's also assume $c,A,b$ are infinitely differentiable with ...
1 vote
1 answer
475 views

Sufficient conditions for a system of linear inequalities to admit a solution

I am looking for sufficient conditions such that a system of linear inequalities of the type $A x >0$ admits a non-negative solution $x \in \mathbb{R}^n_+$. I know a few properties of the $m \times ...
1 vote
0 answers
37 views

Sum of all integer binary solutions of a TUM linear system

I have the following problem: $A x = b$ where $A$ is a $m \times n$ total unimodular matrix (TUM) with entries in $\{0,1\}$ and $b$ is a $m$-vector of strictly positive integers. Let $\mathcal X$ be ...
4 votes
1 answer
866 views

When is a triangular matrix totally unimodular?

I have a {0,1}, invertible, triangular matrix, that I would like to show is totally unimodular. Are there any known results on the total unimodularity of classes of triangular matrices?
2 votes
2 answers
418 views

Lovasz theta function - uses

Lovasz theta function bounds the Shannon capacity of graphs. What are some other uses of the function - especially in asymptotic coding theory and optimization problems?
16 votes
3 answers
1k views

Can a convex polytope with $f$ facets have more than $f$ facets when projected into $\mathbb{R}^2$?

Let $P$ be a convex polytope in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $n$ vertices and $f$ facets. Let $\text{Proj}(P)$ denote the projection of $P$ into $\mathbb{R}^2$. Can $\text{Proj}(P)$ have more than $f$ facets? ...
2 votes
0 answers
47 views

Why not use global optimization algorithms like PSO to solve decentralized control problems?

I do not see many works that use global optimization algorithms to solve decentralized control problems. Here the decentralized control problem means some entries of the feedback matrix are ...
2 votes
0 answers
76 views

Polyhedron coordinate bound

Given a polyhedron $$Ax\leq b$$ where we assume $A\in\mathbb Q^{m\times n}$ and $b\in\mathbb Q^{m}$ and it takes $L$ bits to represent the inequalities what is a good bound on the quantity $\|y\|_\...
0 votes
0 answers
165 views

Minimum circumscribed ellipsoid of $\mathcal H$-polytope

Given matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ and vector $b \in \mathbb{R}^n$, consider the $\mathcal H$-polytope $P$ defined as follows $$ P := \left\{ x \in \mathbb{R}^n : Ax \leq b \right\} $$ I ...
0 votes
0 answers
137 views

Any technique for linearization, or linear approximation?

Consider the following Matrix constraint: $$ \begin{bmatrix} -U+\psi\Sigma_b^{-1} & V \\ V^T & -V^TU^{-1}V+\tau_2 -\psi \end{bmatrix} \leq 0 $$ where $\Sigma_b$ is a known positive definite ...
0 votes
1 answer
131 views

How hard is a linear programming with a bounded constraint?

Background: I am reading Greg Kuperberg's answer to the question Deciding membership in a convex hull. I am thinking about the complexity of ''Deciding membership in a convex hull''. Restate the ...
2 votes
2 answers
501 views

Limits of argmin ratios and sums

In my research on convergence properties of certain Bayesian methods I have encountered $\mathop{\mathrm{arg\,min}}$ limits of the forms \begin{equation} \lim_{n\to\infty} \mathop{\mathrm{arg\,min}}_{\...
1 vote
0 answers
54 views

Nested, successive minimization solved by asympotic minimization?

I am curious about the general relation between nested, successive minimization (M1) and asymptotic minimization (M2) as defined in the following. What one wants is to implicitly minimize a sequence ...
3 votes
0 answers
282 views

Continuum of Lagrange multipliers, duality gap, and minimax theorem

Suppose I have a linear optimization problem involving random variables on some (infinite) probability space $\Omega$. For example, need to maximize expectation $E[Q]$ of random variable $Q$ subject ...
0 votes
1 answer
214 views

How do you call a linear programming problem when the solution should be "constrained" to a norm?

(apologies for the n00b question) Let's say we have a vector of length $n$, with to-be-determined values: $a_1, a_2, ...,a_n$. And we have information that partial sums of these elements are equal to ...
0 votes
1 answer
110 views

Detecting non-negativity of a single constraint by polyhedral constraints - $I$

We consider $$\langle a,x\rangle=b$$ (linear constraints) where $x\in\mathbb R_{\geq0}^n$ and every entry in $a=(a_1,\dots,a_n)$ is in $\mathbb Z_{\geq0}^{n}$ (non-negative) and the entry $b$ is in $\...
1 vote
0 answers
162 views

Optimization problem on trace of complex matrix product

Given a complex rectangular matrix $A$ $(k \times n)$, I am interested in solving the following optimization problem over $(k\times n)$ complex matrices $x$: $$ \mathrm{arg}\max_X \,\mathrm{trace}(X^...
1 vote
0 answers
43 views

Detecting non-negativity of a single constraint by polyhedral constraints - $II$

Let $$\langle a,x\rangle=b$$ be a linear constraint where $x\in\mathbb R^n$ and every entry in $a=(a_1,\dots,a_n)$ is in $\mathbb Z_{\geq0}^{n}$ (non-negative) and the entry $b$ is in $\mathbb Z_{\...
0 votes
1 answer
116 views

Iterations of Dantzig-Wolfe Decomposition for a Simple Linear Programming problem

This arises from an engineering problem I am working on. Let $\mathbf{c}_i,\mathbf{a}_i,\mathbf{b}_i\in \mathbb{R}^{d}$ be a given set (collection) of vectors where $i\in\{1,\dots,n\}$. Define the ...
4 votes
1 answer
90 views

Do Pareto critical points of a multicriteria optimization problem form an attractor of the dynamical system induced by a descent algorithm?

Let $d\in\mathbb N$, $k\in\mathbb N$ and $f:\mathbb R^d\to\mathbb R^k$ be differentiable. Say that $v\in\mathbb R^d$ is a descent direction at $x\in\mathbb R^d$ if ${\rm D}f(x)v<0$ (component-wise) ...
2 votes
3 answers
753 views

Reference Request for Integer factorization with LP/ILP

Have there been attempts to factor integers with Linear Programming? Searching the internet suggests that for Integer Factorization only Number Theoretic algorithms, like sieves, are taken into ...
1 vote
1 answer
189 views

Fritz-John conditions: Equality-constrained case as special case of inequality constraints

In Chapter 4 of Nonlinear Programming: Theory and Algorithms by Bazarra, Sherali, and Shetty, the following claim is made after Theorem 4.3.2 (Fritz-John necessary conditions): "Note also that these ...

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