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1 vote
0 answers
117 views

Quotient of K3 surface: complex vs positive characteristic

Let $f: X \to X$ be a non-symplectic automorphism of finite order of complex projective K3 surface $X$. (Recall: Non-symplectic means that the induced action on $H(X,K_X)=H^0(X, \Omega_X^2)$ is not ...
3 votes
3 answers
1k views

The non-existence of the fine moduli scheme of vector bundles. Why?

The reference I am using is Hoffmann - The moduli stack of vector bundles on a curve. The question is about the moduli space of vector bundles. I am trying to understand why the fine moduli scheme ...
4 votes
3 answers
266 views

References for $K$-orbits in $G/B$

Let $G$ be a reductive group, $K$ a symmetric subgroup of $G$ (e.g., fixed point of an involution), and $B$ a Borel subgroup of $G$. Then it is well known that $G/B$ has finitely many $K$-orbits. ...
0 votes
0 answers
190 views

About Chern classes via Atiyah class

I am trying to understand a construction of the Chern classes of a vector bundle $\mathcal{E}$ via the Atiyah class, like is done in this text and here in section 1.4. I am interested in the case ...
2 votes
0 answers
105 views

Torsion Freeness of Sheaf of Kähler Differentials

Let $X$ be an irreducible scheme over some base field $k$. Consider the sheaf of Kähler differentials $\Omega_{X/k}$. Let $w: \Omega_{X/k} \to j_* \Omega_{K(X)/k}$ be natural map induced by enbedding ...
41 votes
1 answer
2k views

Implications and consequences of the recent proof of the geometric Langlands conjecture

I am a beginner in mathematical physics and geometric Langlands, having very limited knowledge in both fields so far. The proof of geometric Langlands conjecture is published a few months ago. What ...
2 votes
0 answers
127 views

Nonabelian Hodge correspondence for $\mathbb{G}_m$

Please excuse me if this question is too naive. I know very little about the nonabelian Hodge correspondence but I am trying to understand how the correspondence works in the simplest case of the ...
12 votes
0 answers
605 views

What's a holonomic D-module from the point of view of de Rham spaces?

Let $X$ be a smooth algebraic variety over $\mathbb{C}$. We can consider its de Rham space $X_\text{dR}$ as the sheaf on $(\textsf{Sch}/\mathbb{C})_\text{ét}$ defined by $X_\text{dR}(S):= X(S_\text{...
1 vote
1 answer
207 views

Is the vector bundle over a vector bundle, a vector bundle over the base scheme?

Suppose we have $E\to X$, a vector bundle over $X$ and $E'\to E$ a vector bundle over $E$. Composing the structure maps gives a smooth scheme $E'\to X$ over $X$. My question is, when is this a vector ...
4 votes
1 answer
176 views

Grothendieck construction on fibred categories/stacks

This question is related to a previous question of mine, which has so far gone unanswered. For a fixed site $\mathcal C$, the fibred categories over $\mathcal C$ form a (strict) $2$-category, see here....
0 votes
0 answers
98 views

Does the smooth locus of any toric variety built from a fan always contain a rational point?

Let $k$ be an arbitrary field and $X$ be a toric variety built from a fan, defined over $k$. Does the smooth locus of $X$ always contain a $k$-rational point? Why?
4 votes
1 answer
172 views

How to exchange left and right $\mathcal{D}_X$-modules when $X$ is not smooth?

When $X$ is a smooth scheme (over something of characteristic $0$), one can exchange left and right $\mathcal{D}_X$-modules ($\mathcal{D}_X$ means the sheaf of differential operators) by tensor with (...
3 votes
0 answers
246 views

Fundamental group of degree 4 del Pezzo surface minus 16 (-1)-curves [Reference request]

Let $S$ be a degree $4$ del Pezzo surface (over $\mathbb{C}$). That is, $5$ points blow-up of $\mathbb{P}^2$, or $4$ points blow-up of $\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$.
 The classical fact is that $...
1 vote
2 answers
341 views

Small contraction for Hyperkähler Varieties

I have the following basic question. Everything is over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $X$ be a hyperkähler (irreducible holomorphic symplectic) variety and we consider a small contraction $f\colon X \rightarrow ...
0 votes
0 answers
112 views

Irregularity of surfaces for dominant maps

I have a question about an argument in the proof of Lemma 1.2.(1) in Quotients of K3 surfaces modulo involutions by D. Q. Zhang: Let Let $(X, \sigma)$ be X be a smooth projective K3 surface with an ...
3 votes
0 answers
125 views

Parametrization of indecomposable modules via quiver varieties

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field, $Q$ a quiver without oriented cycles and $m^\alpha (Q)$ the variety of quiver representations with dimension vector $\alpha$. There is a canonical algebraic ...
1 vote
1 answer
224 views

Proper smooth pushforward of vector bundle is a vector bundle?

Suppose $X$ and $Y$ are algebraic varieties over a field $k$, and $f:X \to Y$ is proper smooth. Then for a vector bundle $E$, and any $i\ge 0$, do we have $R^if_*(E)$ locally free? I know we need the ...
1 vote
0 answers
113 views

Analytic vector bundle from an etale local system is algebraic?

Suppose $X$ is an algebraic variety over $\mathbb C$, and $\mathbb L$ is a $\mathbb Q_p$-local system on $X_{et}$, then it corresponds to a representation $\pi_1(X_{et})\to GL_n(\mathbb L)$. Since ...
24 votes
9 answers
9k views

How to motivate and present epsilon-delta proofs to undergraduates?

This would seem to be a common question, but I am surprised not to see it already asked and answered on MO! I am teaching an undergraduate course, and I want to teach them to construct basic epsilon-...
0 votes
1 answer
128 views

Chern Classes of $\mathcal{O}_E(1)$ on $\mathbb{P}(E)$ for $E = \mathcal{O} \oplus \mathcal{O}(n) \to \mathbb{P}^2$

Let $E =\mathcal{O} \oplus \mathcal{O}(n) \to \mathbb{P}^2$ and denote by $\mathcal{O}_E(1)$ the dual of the tautological bundle. How can I compute $c_1^2(\mathcal{O}_E(1)), c_1^3(\mathcal{O}_E(1))$, $...
5 votes
1 answer
290 views

Why does a line bundle on an abelian variety give a group extension only if it is algebraically trivial?

If $X$ is an abelian variety and $L$ is a line bundle, deleting the zero-section one obtains a diagram $$ 0 \to \mathbb G_m \to Y \stackrel{\phi}{\to} X \to 0 $$ where $\mathbb G_m = \phi^{-1}(0)$, ...
2 votes
0 answers
95 views

Pullback of an ample bundle under an embedding is ample

In Example 11.8 on JP Demailly's book on Complex Analytic and Differential Geometry it is being said that The pullback of a (very) ample line bundle by an embedding is clearly also (very) ample. I ...
1 vote
0 answers
97 views

Weil restriction of cycles and norm algebra

This question is on a concrete descrption of weil restricton of an affine algebra. Let L/K be a Galois extension. Since I only care about the quadratic case, we may assume that $\Gamma:=\operatorname{...
1 vote
0 answers
102 views

On descending a section of a morphism between schemes from formal completion to étale local

Here's the case, which arises from the context of doing infinitesimal deformation. Given a DVR $(S,\mathfrak{m},\kappa)$ we have the completion $\hat{S}$ with respect to $\mathfrak{m}$. Say we have a ...
0 votes
0 answers
170 views

Theorems related to Chevalley's theorem

Recently I have read Chevalley's theorem of a complete local ring which basically says that if $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ is a complete local ring and if $\{b_n\}$ be a sequence of ideals such that $b_n \...
3 votes
1 answer
190 views

Irreducibility under etale ring map

Let $A\rightarrow B$ be a etale ring map between finite type algebra over algebraically closed field $k$. If $A$ is one dimensional integral domain, is $B$ direct product of finite type integral ...
1 vote
0 answers
219 views

Quotient of K3 surfaces by non-symplectic automorphism of finite order

Let $X$ be a $K3$ surface and $f: X \to X$ a non-symplectic morphism (ie non symplectic in sense of that that the induced action on $H(X,K_X=H^0(X, \Omega_X^2)$ is not trivial) of finite order. ...
0 votes
0 answers
99 views

Quotients of K3 surfaces vs cyclic covers

Let $X$ be an algebraic K3 surface (for sake of simplicity, with base field of char $\neq 2$) and $f: X \to X$ a non-symplectic morphism (i.e. non-symplectic in sense of that that the induced action ...
1 vote
0 answers
70 views

Degree axiom for P1 or P2

I am getting stuck on equation (7.33) on p. 192 of Cox-Katz's Mirror Symmetry and Algebraic Geometry. This concerns the degree of a cohomology class used as input for a Gromov-Witten invariant. Let $X$...
0 votes
1 answer
131 views

Poset definition of dimension

Let $\mathsf{k}$ be an algebraically closed field and $X$ an abstract variety (an integral separated scheme of finite type over $\mathsf{k}$). Is there any way to define the usual dimension of $X$ ...
5 votes
2 answers
218 views

Smooth toric variety which is a cube is a bott tower (reference request)

According to Lee, Masuda and Park (page 3), the following result is "well-known in toric topology". I've found a proof, but I would like a published reference. Let $X$ be a toric variety. ...
4 votes
1 answer
165 views

Describing the compactified Jacobian of a nodal curve

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Pic}{Pic}$Let $C$ be an integral projective curve over $\mathbb C$, which is smooth except for a single node $x\in C$. Let $M$ be the moduli space of stable torsion-free sheaves ...
9 votes
2 answers
803 views

Explanation for Lurie's SAG Remark 25.1.3.7

I am trying to understand the theory of simplicial commutative rings or animated rings. I just find a remark in Lurie's book Spectral Algebraic Geometry: Remark 25.3.1.7. Let $f : R[x_1,\ldots ,x_n]\...
0 votes
0 answers
110 views

Lefschetz Theorem in Dolgachev's On automorphisms of Enriques Surfaces

Let $F$ be a Enriques surface over $\Bbb C$. I have a question about a detail in the proof of Proposition 2.1. from Dolgachev's On automorphisms of Enriques surfaces. This 2.1. Proposition. states ...
3 votes
0 answers
164 views

Pro-algebraic fundamental groups

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic zero and fix a point $x\in X(K)$. We can associate to $X$ two Tannakian categories: the category of ...
0 votes
1 answer
408 views

Rational normal curve as determinantal variety

We work here over complex numbers. Let $\Omega(Z)$ \begin{pmatrix} L_1 & L_2 & ... & L_n \\ M_1 & M_2 & ... & M_n\\ \end{pmatrix} be a $2 \times n$ matrix of homogeneous ...
2 votes
0 answers
92 views

Lifting smooth proper varieties over finite fields to finite extensions of $W(k)[1/p]$

Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p > 0$, and let $X$ be a smooth proper variety over $k$. It is generally unknown whether $X$ admits a smooth proper lifting over $W(k$, where $W(k)$ ...
21 votes
2 answers
2k views

Naive question about constructing constructible sheaves.

In algebraic geometry, an etale sheaf on a Noetherian scheme is called constructible if the scheme has a finite stratification by locally closed subschemes such that the pullback of the sheaf to each ...
0 votes
0 answers
61 views

$\mathcal{R}$ is finite over $L_0[e,A]$

Let $\sigma:L \longrightarrow L$ an automorphism of infinite order, where $L_0 \subset L$ is its fixed field. Let $R$ be a commutative subring of $L\{\sigma\}$. Let \begin{equation} \mathcal{R}=\...
1 vote
0 answers
192 views

When are the complex points of a scheme an analytic manifold/space

Original Question: Let $X$ be a regular, projective, flat scheme over $\mathbb{Z}$. Let $X(\mathbb{C}$) be the set of complex points of $X$. Why is $X(\mathbb{C}$) a complex analytic manifold? I am ...
0 votes
0 answers
89 views

Contraction of extremal ray on a smooth projective threefold

I have some issues about understanding the contraction of extremal ray in a concrete situation: Let $\mathcal{E}=\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^1\times \mathbb{P}^1} \oplus \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^1\times \...
4 votes
2 answers
305 views

Is the property of being a torsor for a smooth affine group scheme detectable on the small étale site?

Let $S$ be a scheme, $G$ a smooth $S$-affine $S$-group scheme, and $X$ an $S$-scheme with a ($S$-linear) $G$-action $\alpha : G\times X\rightarrow X$. Let $h_X$, $h_G$ be the representable sheaves on ...
1 vote
0 answers
84 views

Relation between quot scheme of birational curve

I am very new to algebraic geometry. Currently reading about Hilbert and quot scheme. I want to know more about the structure and properties of Hilbert and quot schemes over curves. My question is the ...
0 votes
0 answers
127 views

Relative minimal models of pencils of surfaces

I would like to ask for recomendation for literature on theory relative minimal models of surfaces, where "relative" in sense of that the study objects are not surfaces alone (="absolue ...
0 votes
0 answers
44 views

Sufficient conditions for a homogeneous polynomial to have a continuous right inverse

this is a question that continues a series of questions I'm coming up with on homogeneous polynomials, like for example this one. For now I can prove that a homogeneous polynomial $f:\mathbb R^n\to \...
1 vote
0 answers
161 views

Special elliptic pencil of an Enriques surface (arguments in a proof)

I have a couple of questions about arguments in the proof of Lemma 2.6 (see absol page 199, rel p 9) from Shigeyuki Kondo's paper Enriques surfaces with finite automorphism groups: The setup: Let $Y$ ...
4 votes
1 answer
250 views

Galois action on the pro-algebraic completion of the singular fundamental group

Let $X$ be a smooth variety over a field $K \subset \mathbb{C}$. The singular fundamental group $\pi_1(X^{\text{an}}, x)$ generally does not carry an action of the absolute Galois group $\operatorname{...
1 vote
1 answer
156 views

Determinant bundle over homogeneous varieties

I am looking for a way to compute the determinant of a homogeneous vector bundle over any homogeous variety. I am awere of how these computations work for the $A_n$ case (i.e., for flag varieties), ...
2 votes
0 answers
158 views

Standard definitions of some notions in algebraic geometry (canonical divisor, Q-Gorenstein, (log-)canonical/terminal, Fano, Calabi-Yau, General type)

I have a question about several related notions in algebraic geometry. I am mainly interested in the question "what is the standard notion?" (if there is such). But I also will be happy to ...
3 votes
1 answer
257 views

Reflections on affine quadric hypersurfaces

Let $f\colon\mathbb{Z}^n\otimes\mathbb{Z}^n\to\mathbb{Z}$ be a non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form and consider the affine quadric hypersurface $$ X:=\{f(x,x)+2=0\}\subseteq\mathbb{Z}^n. $$ For ...