Questions tagged [k3-surfaces]
Questions about K3 surfaces, which are smooth complex surfaces $X$ with trivial canonical bundle and vanishing $H^1(O_X)$. They are examples of Calabi-Yau varieties of dimension $2$.
176
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Exceptional quartic K3 surfaces
Recall that a $K3$ surface is called exceptional if its Picard number is 20.
The Fermat quartic $K3$ surface in $\mathbb P^3$ is exceptional.
My question is,
Are there infinitely many non-...
2
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1
answer
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$K3$ surfaces can't be uniruled
Let $S$ be a uniruled surface, ie admits a dominant map $ f:X \times \mathbb{P}^1$. Why then it's canonical divisor $\omega_X$ cannot be trivial? Motivation: I want to understand why $K3$ surfaces ...
2
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0
answers
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Explicit Lagrangian fibrations of a K3 surface
I would like to look at the behaviour of the fibres of a Lagrangian fibration (such that at least some fibres are not special Lagrangian) $X\to\mathbb{CP}^1$ under the mean curvature flow (in relation ...
7
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K3 surfaces with no −2 curves
I seem to remember that a K3 surface with big Picard rank always
has smooth rational curves.
This question is equivalent to the following question about integral quadratic lattices. Let us call a ...
1
vote
0
answers
128
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complex K3 surfaces with automorphisms of given orders
Concerning complex K3 surfaces, there are various methods to show the non-existence of an automorphism of certain orders. The usually way is to investigate the action of the automorphism on the space $...
7
votes
1
answer
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Do non-projective K3 surfaces have rational curves?
Define a compact Kähler surface $X$ to be a K3 surface if $X$ is simply connected, $K_X \simeq \mathcal{O}_X$, and $h^{0,1}=0$. If $X$ is projective, then a theorem typically attributed to Bogomolov ...
1
vote
1
answer
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One-dimensional family of complex algebraic K3 surfaces
Let $X$ be an algebraic complex K3 surface, we know that $X$ is deformation equivalent to a smooth quartic surface or more generally a K3 surface with Picard number $1$ (a very general K3 surface in ...
5
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Isotopy classes of $CP^1$ in 4-manifolds
Let $S_1$, $S_2$ be homologous embedded 2-spheres
in a compact smooth 4-manifold. Under which additional
conditions are they smoothly isotopic? I am interested
in the state of the art picture when $...
3
votes
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answers
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Moduli space with exceptional Mukai vector and tangent spaces at strictly semistable bundles
Assume we work (over $\mathbb{C}$) on a polarized K3 surface $(X,L)$ with a line bundle $M$ on $X$ such that $M^2=-6$ and $ML=0$ as well as $h^0(M)=h^2(M)=0$ and thus $h^1(M)=1$.
Then $E=\mathcal{O}_X\...
4
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answers
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K3 surfaces in Fano threefolds
By K3 surfaces and Fano threefolds, I mean smooth ones.
If a K3 surface $S$ is an anticanonical section of a Fano threefold $V$ of Picard rank one (hence, $Pic(V)=\mathbb Z H_V$ for some ample divisor ...
4
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answers
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A K3 cover over a Del Pezzo surface
Let $V \rightarrow \mathbb P^2$ be the blow-up at two distinct points. ($V$ is a Del Pezzo surface of degree 7.)
Choose a smooth curve $C$ from the linear system $|-2K_V|$ and let $S \rightarrow V$ be ...
6
votes
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answer
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automorphism group of K3 surfaces
It is known that smooth complex hypersurfaces with degree bigger than 2 and dimension bigger than 1 have finite automorphism groups, except for K3 surfaces.
But the group of polarised automorphisms ...
3
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0
answers
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Are supersingular K3 surfaces unirational?
There is a conjecture due to Artin, Rudakov, Shafarevich, Shioda that supersingular K3 surfaces over a finite field are unirational. This paper claims to prove this result but it has had a recent ...
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Automorphisms of finite order on $K3$ surfaces
Is there a $K3$ surface (algebraic, complex) that has infinitely many automorphisms of finite order?
Many K3 surfaces have infinite automorphism groups.
In particular, all K3 surfaces of Picard ...
2
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answers
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Automorphisms of a K3 surface
I was studying the following algebraic surface in $\mathbb{P}^5$ defined by the following three quadrics:
\begin{cases}
x^2 + xy + y^2=w^2\\
x^2 + 3xz + z^2=t^2\\
y^2 + 5yz + z^2=s^2.
\...
3
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Example of a K3 surface with two non-symplectic involutions
$\DeclareMathOperator\Pic{Pic}$Let $X$ be a K3 surface (algebraic, complex). An involution $\sigma:X\rightarrow X$ is called non-symplectic if it acts as multiplication by $-1$ on $H^{2,0}(X)=\Bbb{C}\...
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Obstruction in construction of some lattices, related with $K3$ surfaces
I am considering a certain $K3$ surface that is lattice-polarized in two ways.
This leads to the following simple problem in lattice theory:
(Let me borrow notations for lattice from Ch.14 of this ...
2
votes
1
answer
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Concrete descriptions of $S^1$-bundles over smooth manifold $Y$ underying a K3 surface
Let $Y$ be the smooth manifold underlying a K3 surface. As a manifold, $Y$ is diffeomorphic to $\{[x_0:x_1:x_2:x_3]\in\mathbb{C}P^3\colon X_0^4+x_1^4+X_2^4+X_3^4=1\}$. It is well known that $H^2(Y,\...
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$K3$ surfaces in $\mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1$
I am considering $K3$ surfaces in $\mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1 \times \mathbb P^1$ with an automorphism that preserves an ample divisor class.
For an automorphism $\rho$ of a $K3$ surface, let ${\...
6
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answers
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Quantifying the failure of geometric formality in K3 surfaces
It is known that K3 surfaces are never geometrically formal [1]. That is, the wedge product of two harmonic forms on an arbitrary K3 surface is in general not harmonic, or equivalently, the space $\...
1
vote
1
answer
319
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Understand the Mukai vector
Let $S$ be a K3 surface and $h:=c_1(i^*\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P^3}}(1))$, then we can compute that $c_1(S)=0,c_2(S)=6h^2$. Hence
\begin{align}
\sqrt{\text{td}(S)}=1+\frac{c_2(S)}{24}=1+\frac{1}{4}h^2
\...
2
votes
0
answers
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rational curves over K3 surfaces over $\mathbb{Q}$
There are many partial results towards the following conjecture:
Every projective K3 surface over an algebraically closed field contains infinitely many integral rational curves.
My question is: is ...
8
votes
3
answers
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Seeking concrete examples of "generic" elliptic fibrations of K3 surfaces
For me a K3 surface will be a smooth complex projective variety of dimension 2 that is simply-connected and has trivial canonical bundle. Given a K3 surface $X$, an elliptic fibration $\pi \colon X \...
4
votes
1
answer
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Irrationality of some threefolds
Consider a smooth projective threefold $\overline W$, constructed in section 4 of this paper.
This threefold is a resolution of singularities of the quotient of a product of a K3 surface and $\mathbb ...
5
votes
1
answer
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K3 surfaces with small Picard number and symmetry
I am looking for examples of K3 surfaces that have a low Picard rank and at least one holomorphic involution.
Here, low is no mathematically precise concept.
I want to do computations with Monad ...
5
votes
1
answer
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Reference request: Generic k3 surface has Picard number 1
I keep running into the statement that "the generic k3 surface has Picard rank 1".
For instance the answer of this question (end) and this paper (following Example 1.1) or this paper (proof ...
3
votes
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answers
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Toric degeneration of Kummer Surface
I am wondering if there are any explicit examples of a toric degeneration of a Kummer surface (e.g. as a family of projective varieties say), and what the central fibre can look like? (I am working ...
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Does the Mukai's lemma hold for non-algebraic $K3$ surfaces?
In Huybrechts' book Fourier-Mukai Transforms in Algebraic Geometry I found the following result due to Mukai (Page 232, Lemma 10.6)
Let $X$ and $Y$ be two $K3$ surfaces. Then the Mukai vector of any ...
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0
answers
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Global section of unstable vector bundles comparing with (semi)stable vector bundles
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety, say it is a K3 surface. Fix a Chern character $(ch_0,ch_1,ch_2)$. Then if we consider the global sections of all the possible (semi)stable vector bundles and ...
6
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Find an explicit quasi-smooth embedding $X_{38} \subset \mathbb P(5, 6, 8, 19)$
This question is not quite about research-level mathematics, so I apologize for bringing it here. I asked it in Math.SE first, but I got no answers, and only a suggestion to ask it here.
Consider the ...
2
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0
answers
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Amoeba for a K3 surface in $\mathbb {CP}^3$
Let $X=X_\Delta$ be the toric variety associated to a reflexive polyhedron $\Delta$.
Consider a Calabi-Yau hypersurface $Y\subset X$, and the image of $Y$ under the moment map $\mu:X\to \Delta$ has ...
9
votes
2
answers
689
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Do singular fibers determine the elliptic K3 surface, generically?
General elliptic K3 surfaces. Consider K3 surfaces of Picard rank two with Neron-Severi lattice isomorphic to $$\left[\begin{array}{cc}
2d & t \\
t & 0
\end{array}\right]$$ for some positive ...
3
votes
1
answer
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Mordell–Weil rank of some elliptic $K3$ surface
Consider a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ such that $q \equiv 1 \pmod3$ (i.e., $\omega \mathrel{:=} \sqrt[3]{1} \in \mathbb{F}_q$ for $\omega \neq 1$) and an element $b \in (\mathbb{F}_q^*)^2 \setminus (\...
2
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1
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Very general quartic hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^3$ has Picard group $\mathbb{Z}$
I am looking for a reference from which I can cite the following statement:
The Picard group of a very general quartic hypersurface $X\subset\mathbb{P}^3$ is generated by the class of a hyperplane ...
2
votes
0
answers
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Degree $4$ curves on K3 double covers of Del-Pezzo surfaces
Let $S$ be a smooth del-Pezzo surface and $\pi : X \longrightarrow S$ be the double cover of $S$ ramified in a smooth section of $-2K_S$. Going through the classification of del-Pezzo surfaces, one ...
2
votes
1
answer
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Fixed locus in the linear system associated to the ramification locus of a K3 double cover of a Del Pezzo surface
Let $X$ be a (smooth) del Pezzo surface over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $\Delta_0$ be a (smooth irreducible) generic curve in the linear system $|-2K_X|$. Let $\rho : S \rightarrow X$ be the double cover of $X$...
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0
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Automorphic representation of weight 3 eigenforms
Let $f$ be a weight 3 eigenform with rational Fourier coefficients. As shown by Elkies and Schutt, $f$ is associated to a singular K3 surface over $\mathbb{Q}$. A construction of Shioda and Inose ...
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2 K3s and cubic fourfolds containing a plane
Two K3 surfaces show up when talking about cubic fourfolds containing a plane. Let $P\subset X\subset \mathbb{P}^5$ be the plane inside the cubic. Since $P$ is cut out by 3 linear equations then $X$ ...
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Does there exists a compact Ricci-flat K3 surface whose metric tensor is expressed in explicit formula?
Yau's theorem showed the existence. But I had difficulty finding examples other than complex tori. Any information will be appreciated.
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Kummer surfaces which are not projective
This is a question from an online note. Let $A$ be a two-dimensional $\mathbb C$-torus. And there is an involution on $A$: $A\to A, x\mapsto -x$. The action has 16 fixed points. Let $Y:=A/\{\pm1\}$, ...
5
votes
2
answers
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density of singular K3 surfaces
By singular K3 I mean a smooth complex K3 with Néron-Severi rank equal to 20.
Are singular K3 surfaces dense in the moduli space of polarized K3 surfaces?
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Is there a way to calculate the Picard $\mathbb{F}_q$-number of an (rational or K3) elliptic surface?
Consider a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ and an elliptic surface
$$
\mathcal{E}\!: y^2 + a_1(t)xy + a_3(t)y = x^3 + a_2(t)x^2 + a_4(t)x + a_6,
$$
where $a_i(t) \in \mathbb{F}_{q}[t]$. Is there a way ...
1
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0
answers
86
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Picard numbers of isogenous K3 surfaces over a non-closed field
Let $S_1, S_2$ be K3 surfaces defined over a field $k$ and $\phi\!: S_1 \dashrightarrow S_2$ a dominant rational $k$-map (so-called isogeny). It is known that $\rho(S_1) = \rho(S_2)$ for the complex ...
1
vote
1
answer
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Fixed part of a line bundle on a K3 surface
This question comes from Huybrechts' lecture notes on K3 surfaces, more specifically, chapter 2.
Let $ X $ be a K3 surface (over an algebraically closed field $ k $) and $ L $ a line bundle on $ X $. ...
3
votes
1
answer
341
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(1/2) K3 surface or half-K3 surface: Ways to think about it?
I heard from string theorists thinking of the so-called "(1/2) K3 surface" or "half-K3 surface" as follows:
Let $T^2 \times S^1$ be a 3-torus with spin structure periodic in all directions. $T^2 \...
2
votes
0
answers
140
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Is there a way to explicitly find any rational $\mathbb{F}_p$-curve on the Kummer surface?
Consider a finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$ (where $p \equiv 1 \ (\mathrm{mod} \ 3)$, $p \equiv 3 \ (\mathrm{mod} \ 4)$), $\mathbb{F}_{p^2}$-isomorphic elliptic curves (of $j$-invariant $0$)
$$
E\!:y_1^2 = ...
3
votes
0
answers
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Intuition behind RDP (Rational Double Points)
Let $S$ be a surface (so a $2$-dimensional proper $k$-scheme) and $s$ a singular point which is a rational double point.
One common characterisation of a RDP is that under sufficient conditions there ...
5
votes
0
answers
164
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Explicit Enriques involutions on the Fermat quartic surface
Let $X$ be the complex Fermat quartic surface defined by the polynomial $x^4+y^4+z^4+w^4$.
By results of Sertöz, we know that the surface $X$ admits at least one Enriques involution, i.e. an ...
7
votes
1
answer
535
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Discriminant locus of elliptic K3 surfaces
Given a complex elliptic K3 surface $\pi\colon X\rightarrow \mathbb P^1$, its discriminant locus is the divisor $$D = \sum_{i = 1}^s n_i P_i$$ on $\mathbb P^1$ such that $n_i$ is equal to the Euler-...
8
votes
0
answers
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Concrete example of $K3$ surfaces with Picard number 18 and does not admit Shioda-Inose structure?
I am looking for some explicit examples of (elliptic) $K3$-families defined over a number field (better to be over $\mathbb{Q}$) with Picard number $18$ but does not admit Shioda-Inose structure, i.e. ...