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a property of the characters for center of universal enveloping algebra

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a complex simple Lie algebra. We fix Cartan subalgebra $\mathfrak h$ and a system of positive roots $\Psi$ for the root system of the pair $(\mathfrak g, \mathfrak h).$ For each $...
jorge vargas's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
300 views

Number of connected components of the centre of a Levi subgroup

Let $G$ be a connected complex semisimple algebraic group and $T\subset B\subset G$ a choice of maximal torus and Borel subgroup. Let $\Phi$ be the root system and $\Pi\subset\Phi$ the set of simple ...
user145924's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
114 views

Representation theoretic characterisation of symmetric spaces

Let $G$ be a simple compact Lie group and $H$ a closed subgroup. Let $\mathfrak{h}\subset \mathfrak{g}$ denote the corresponding Lie algebras. Let $\mathfrak{m}$ be an orthogonal complement to $\...
Spinoza's user avatar
  • 81
4 votes
0 answers
279 views

Cyclic vectors for regular representations

I'm looking for references about the following aspect of cyclic vectors for regular representations. Let $K$ be a compact Lie group. Let $K$ act on $L^2(K)$ by the left regular representation. Then $...
geometricK's user avatar
  • 1,903
4 votes
0 answers
91 views

Good range and fair range

Let $G$ be a noncompact simple Lie group with complexified Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. Fix a Cartan involution $\theta$, which defines a maximal compact subgroup $K$ of $G$. Take a $\theta$-stable ...
Hebe's user avatar
  • 951
4 votes
0 answers
141 views

Langlands dual and integrable representations

Assume I successfully classified the integrable representations of a certain semi-simple Lie group $G$. Given this information, what do I know about the integrable representations of $G^\vee$, the ...
AccidentalFourierTransform's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
311 views

Restriction of a representation of a reductive group to the derived subgroup

Let $G$ be a reductive p-adic or Lie group and let $G'$ be its derived subgroup. The main examples I am interested at are $GL_n(F)$ and $SL_n(F)$, similitude groups and classical groups, $GSpin_{n}(F)$...
Matht111101111's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
230 views

How to decompose the left regular representation of a real reductive group?

In Dixmier ($C^*$-algebras), the Plancherel theorem states (I will not mention the right regular representation even though the theorem does talk about it): Let $G$ be unimodular, $\lambda$ be the ...
Henrique Tyrrell's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
345 views

Representation theory of SU(2) as a discrete group

The representation theory of the Lie group $SU(2)$ is well understood, easy to describe, and in fact central to the classical theory of representation theory of compact Lie groups. But what happens ...
Jens Reinhold's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
304 views

What is known about the projective representations of $\mathrm{SO}(n_1,n_2)$?

He${}$llo MO. Let $\mathrm{O}(n_1,n_2)$ be the pseudo-orthogonal group. I am interested in its (continuous, not necessarily unitary, finite-dimensional) irreducible projective representations, for ...
AccidentalFourierTransform's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
226 views

Possible dimensions for triples of unitary irreducible representations whose tensor product contains the identity

For which triples $\{A,B,C\}$ of positive integers does there exist a (finite or compact) group $G$ with unitary irreducible representations of dimensions $A$,$B$, and $ C$ whose tensor product ...
Mark's user avatar
  • 163
4 votes
0 answers
83 views

Points of failure in definition of X- and A-moduli spaces for arbitrary G

In their work [0] on defining notions of higher Teichmüller space for local systems on surfaces, Fock and Goncharov require split reductive Lie groups, and sometimes also require simple-connectedness. ...
Robert Haraway's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
315 views

Compactly supported distributions as a projective G-module

For a Lie group $G$ and a locally convex space $V$ let $\mathcal{E}(G,V)$ be the locally convex space of smooth functions from $G$ to $V$, and accordingly $\mathcal{E}_c^\prime(G,V)$ the space of ...
ThiKu's user avatar
  • 10.4k
4 votes
0 answers
367 views

Representation theory and associated bundles

I am looking for a text or set of notes that discusses the relationship between the representation theory of Lie groups and associated vector bundles, preferably using modern categorical language. For ...
ಠ_ಠ's user avatar
  • 6,025
4 votes
0 answers
173 views

Ring of SO(n)-invariant differential operators on M_n,m

I'm reading through Stephen Gelbart's paper "A Theory of Stiefel Harmonics." (http://www.ams.org/journals/tran/1974-192-00/S0002-9947-1974-0425519-8/). There comes a point in the paper (Lemma 2.8) ...
Ken Schefers's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
154 views

Nilpotent orbits and subspaces

Let ${\mathbb g}$ be a simple complex finite dimensional Lie algebra, $X\subseteq{\mathbb g}$ a nilpotent orbit. Did anyone study maximal vector subspaces of the closure $\overline{X}$? In particular,...
Bugs Bunny's user avatar
  • 12.3k
4 votes
0 answers
174 views

Number of submodules in $\wedge^2 V$ and $S^2V$ isomorphic to $\mathfrak{g}$

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a simple complex Lie algebra. Let $\mathfrak{g}\subset\mathfrak{so}(V)$ be an orthogonal irreducible representation. It can be shown that the number of $\mathfrak{g}$-...
Anton Galaev's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
304 views

$\bigwedge^2(\bigwedge^k\mathbb{C}^n)$ and $\operatorname{Sym}^2(\bigwedge^k\mathbb{C}^n)$ as $\operatorname{GL}(n,\mathbb{C})$-modules

Consider the natural representations of $\operatorname{GL}(n,\mathbb{C})$ in the spaces $\bigwedge^2(\bigwedge^k\mathbb{C}^n)$ and $\operatorname{Sym}^2(\bigwedge^k\mathbb{C}^n)$. Is it known how to ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
3 votes
3 answers
997 views

Decomposition of Regular Representation of Non-compact Lie group

Let G be a non-compact Lie group, such as SL(n,R), GL(n,C). How does the regular representation $L^2(G)$ decompose? Is there an analogue of Peter-Weyl theorem?
7-adic's user avatar
  • 3,804
3 votes
1 answer
471 views

Topologie sur l'ensemble des sous-groupes de GL_n(R)

Bonjour, Est ce qu'il existe une topologie naturelle sur l'ensemble des sous-groupes du groupe général linéaire ? English translation: "is there a natural topology on the set of subgroups of the ...
yop's user avatar
  • 59
3 votes
2 answers
649 views

Representations of $\mathrm{SO}_n$ versus representations of $\mathrm{Spin}_n$ [duplicate]

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\Spin{Spin}$Since $\Spin_n$ is a compact simply connected simple Lie group, its irreducible representations are equivalent to the irreducible ...
Martim Pereir's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
629 views

Real representations of SO(n) and U(n)

I would like to get some references where I can find the theory of the real representations of $\mathbf{SO}(n)$ and $\mathbf{U}(n)$. In particular, I would like to know for which dimensions there ...
J. Salieri's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
231 views

Does a representation of the universal cover of a Lie group induce a projective representation of the group itself?

Suppose that $G$ is a connected Lie group, $\tilde{G}$ its universal cover, $p:\tilde{G}\to G$ the covering map. Does a representation $\rho$ of $\tilde{G}$ on a finite-dimensional vector space $V$ ...
Iian Smythe's user avatar
  • 3,115
3 votes
1 answer
462 views

R-linear representations of sl(2,C)

Is there some good reference for the classification of finite-dimensional ${\mathbb R}$-linear (as opposed to ${\mathbb C}$-linear) representations of $\mathfrak{sl}_2{\mathbb C}$? Equivalently, what ...
ThiKu's user avatar
  • 10.4k
3 votes
1 answer
916 views

$SO(N^2-1)$ and the adjoint representation of $SU(N)$

It is a known fact that the adjoint representation of $SU(N)$ is a proper subgroup of $SO(N^2-1)$. I would like to know how a generic $(N^2-1)\times (N^2-1)$ special ($det =1$), orthogonal matrix $O$ ...
Alex Monras's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
791 views

Peter-Weyl theorem as proven in Cartier's Primer

I'm reading Pierre Cartier's A primer of Hopf algebras to educate myself. In its subsection 3.3 (which doesn't need any Hopf algebra theory), he sketches a proof why compact Lie groups are algebraic. ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
492 views

Pairing a root with the half-sum of positive roots

Let $\frak{g}$ be a finite-dimensional complex simple Lie algebra together with a choice of Cartan subalgebra and associated root system $(\Delta, (-,-))$. Also we denote the half-sum of positive ...
Didier de Montblazon's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
484 views

Relationship between the representation theory of $\operatorname{Spin}(n)$ and $\operatorname{SO}(n)$

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\Spin{Spin}$What is the exact relationship between the finite dimensional representations of the group $\SO(n)$ and its covering group $\Spin(n)$? More ...
Boris Henriques's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
582 views

Reductive group with simply connected derived group has all root groups $\mathrm{SL}_2$

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\PGL{PGL}$Motivation: I am trying to understand why the Deligne-Langlands conjectures are only stated for $p$-adic reductive groups with connected ...
LAGC's user avatar
  • 143
3 votes
1 answer
279 views

Peter–Weyl decomposition for compact Lie groups with isomorphic Lie algebras

Let $G$ and $H$ be two compact Lie groups with isomorphic Lie algebras $\frak{h} \simeq \frak{g}$, but which are non-isomorphic as topological spaces. From the isomorphism assumption it (should) ...
Piet Bongers's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
978 views

The adjoint representation of a Lie group

Let $G$ be a Lie group and $\text{Ad}(G)$ denote its adjoint representation i.e. the adjoint action of the group $G$ on its Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. The adjoint representation is a real $G$-...
rr314's user avatar
  • 131
3 votes
2 answers
594 views

How Can I Tell when A Subgroup of a Lie Group is Generated by Unipotents?

I'm trying to understand the proof of the Oppenheim conjecture using Ratner's theorem, and I don't immediately see why $SO(2,1)$ is generated by unipotents. Why is $SO(2,1)$ generated by unipotents? ...
Sam Ruth's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
162 views

Compact symmetric spaces and sub-root systems

Given two semisimple complex Lie algebras $\frak{g}$ and $\frak{n}$ such that the root system of $\frak{n}$ arises as a sub-root system of the root system of $\frak{g}$, does this then imply that $\...
Bobby-John Wilson's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
280 views

Decomposition of tensor powers of the vector representation of $\frak{sl}_n$

Let $V(\pi_1)$ be the usual vector/matrix representation of the Lie algebra $\frak{sl}_n$, for $n > 2$. A basic fact is the tensor product $V(\pi_1) \otimes V(\pi_1)$ decomposes as $$ V(\pi_1) \...
László Szabados's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
147 views

Does every nilpotent orbit have an element supported on the simple root spaces?

Let $G$ be a connected reductive algebraic group (over $\mathbb{C}$) and $\mathfrak{g}$ its Lie algebra. Let $O \subset \mathfrak{g}$ be an orbit of a nilpotent element. Let $\Pi = \{\alpha_1, \dots ,\...
user492133's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
503 views

Is the representation of finite simple groups fully understood?

Is the representation of finite simple groups fully understood? To clarify, I mean have all the simple representations (even finite dimensional) been classified in terms of some classifying set, such ...
Dick Johnson's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
294 views

Lie group GL(4) representation decomposition

Let $V$ be the defining representation of $GL(4,\mathbb C)\to GL(V)$ with $V=\mathbb{C}^4$. Let $Ext\;V$ be the exterior square of $V$ which is a 6-dim repsentation. My question: How does $$V\otimes ...
user52959's user avatar
  • 131
3 votes
1 answer
3k views

Kirillov-Kostant-Souriau Theorem on $\mathfrak{g}\oplus \mathfrak{g^*} $

My question is about the extention of kirillov's symplectic structure on coadjoint orbits. The most remarkable feature of the coadjoint representation is the fact that all coadjoint orbits possess a ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
152 views

Defining a family of rotations with certain properties

Let $d \ge 2$, and consider the sphere $S^{d-1}$ embedded in $\mathbb R^d$. Does there exist a family of rotations $\{\mathcal O_v\}_{v \in S^{d-1}}$ which satisfies: $\mathcal O_v e_1 = v$, and $\...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
3 votes
1 answer
129 views

Questions about the quotient of extended Weyl group and the isomorphism of extended Weyl group

When I am reading a paper An Algebraic Characterization of the Affine Canonical Basis by Beck, Chari, and Pressley, and I have some questions about some notations. In the paper, we assume that $\...
fusheng's user avatar
  • 137
3 votes
1 answer
195 views

A representation of $\frak{sl}_n$ as partial derivatives on polynomials

As is known to all, the Lie algebra $\frak{sl}_2$ admits a very nice representation on $$ \mathbb{K}[X,Y] $$ the polynomials in two variables, given by $$ E \mapsto X\frac{\partial }{\partial Y}, ~~ F ...
Jake Wetlock's user avatar
  • 1,144
3 votes
1 answer
572 views

Dimension of the zero weight space in $V_{2\rho}$

Let $\rho$ be the half sum of the positive roots (also the sum of fundmental weights) for $SL_n(\mathbb C)$. Then $2ρ$ is in the root lattice. Then what is the dimension of the zero weight space for ...
Jack's user avatar
  • 31
3 votes
2 answers
704 views

Closure relations between Bruhat cells on the flag variety

Given a Lie group $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$ and a Borel subgroup $B$. There is this famous Bruhat decomposition of the flag variety $G/B$. How do we prove the closure relations between the cells, which ...
Qiao's user avatar
  • 1,719
3 votes
1 answer
160 views

Embedding flag manifolds of real semisimple lie group

I want to know given a connected (maybe we can assume it to be simply connected or linear) real semisimple lie group $G$ and one of its maximal parabolic group $P$, how can we embed the flag variety $...
fffmatch's user avatar
  • 175
3 votes
2 answers
180 views

Algorithm for finding the symmetries of a linear operator

$\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}$Let $V, W$ be finite dimensional complex vector spaces and $M\in \Hom(V, W)$ a full rank linear map. I want to see if there exists a Lie group ...
Carles Gelada's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
221 views

Cartan subspace of graded Lie algebras

Suppose $\mathfrak{g}$ is a complex reductive Lie algebra and $\theta$ is an automorphism of order $2$. Let $\mathfrak{g} = \mathfrak{g_0} \oplus \mathfrak{g}_1$ be the corresponding $\mathbb Z_2$-...
jack's user avatar
  • 673
3 votes
1 answer
355 views

The normalizer of SU(n) in U(m)?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}\DeclareMathOperator\U{U}\DeclareMathOperator\Spin{Spin}$Consider the special unitary group $\SU(5)$ and the unitary group $\U(16)$. Below I specify a specfic way to embed $...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
3 votes
1 answer
298 views

Littlewood Richardson Rule for general linear group over finite field

I just finished reading Green's 1955 paper on characters of general linear groups and have also been reading Macdonald's Symmetric Functions and Hall Polynomials. I see that there is a recursive ...
Sheel Stueber's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
364 views

tensor product of massless Poincare representations

Consider two massless representations of the connected Poincare group $ISO_0(1,3)$ with helicities $s$ and $t$. What is the decomposition of their tensor product into irreducibles? Massless ...
Arnold Neumaier's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
136 views

symmetric group of regular polyhedrons

Let $\Delta^n$ be the regular $n$-simplex spanned by $(n+1)$ vertices, equipped with an Riemannian metric such that all the edges are of equal length. For example, $\Delta^2$: $\Delta^3$: Let $c:=c(...
Shi Q.'s user avatar
  • 543

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