All Questions
64 questions
5
votes
1
answer
230
views
Explicit Jacquet-Langlands correspondence for real reductive groups
Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over $\mathbb R$. Let $G'$ over $\mathbb R$ be an inner form of $G$ with ${}^LG={}^LG'$. By local Langlands correspondence over $\mathbb R$, if a $L$-packet of $...
- 6,622
2
votes
3
answers
181
views
Stabilizers of the action of Levi on abelianization of nilpotent radical
$\DeclareMathOperator\Lie{Lie}$Let $G$ be a simple connected reductive group over $\mathbb C$. Consider a parabolic subgroup $P=MU$ of $G$, where $M$ is a Levi of $P$ and $U$ is the unipotent radical ...
- 6,622
1
vote
0
answers
71
views
Component groups of stabilizers for linear representations
Let $G$ be a connected simple reductive group over $\mathbb C$. Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional complex representation of $G$.
Given a vector $v \in V$, it is natural to consider its stabilizer group $...
- 6,622
9
votes
2
answers
865
views
Multiplication in Peter-Weyl theorem
$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$It is known that the coordinate algebra $\mathcal O(\SL_n(\mathbb C))$ decomposes as direct sum of $V \otimes V^*$ for $V$ finite-dimensional irreducible representations ...
- 2,964
2
votes
2
answers
87
views
Computation of ideal of functions, given by explicit quadratic equations, vanishing on $G/P$ for the exceptional Lie group $G_2.$
In Section 10.6.6 of Procesi's "Lie Groups" he writes that a theorem due to Kostant tells us that for an algebraic group $G$ and a parabolic subgroup group $P,$ the ideal of functions ...
- 201
6
votes
2
answers
794
views
Tensor algebra and universal enveloping algebra
Let $\mathfrak g$ be a Lie algebra which is not reductive. Let $T(\mathfrak g)$ and $U(\mathfrak g)$ be the tensor algebra and universal enveloping algebra of $\mathfrak g$ respectively. We have a ...
- 673
12
votes
2
answers
634
views
Coordinate ring of universal centralizer (BFM space)
In the paper titled Equivariant (K-)homology of affine Grassmannian and Toda lattice, the authors, Roman Bezrukavnikov, Michael Finkelberg, and Ivan Mirković, derived the coordinate ring of each ...
- 303
7
votes
0
answers
1k
views
What's the point of geometric representation theory?
Please forgive the provocative title, what I mean is the following:
One can find representations of Lie algebras in geometric settings, the most famous being the Bott–Borel–Weil theory. However, ...
- 157
1
vote
0
answers
46
views
Weight of adjoint action on a lower central series extension
Let $\mathcal{U}$ be a unipotent Lie $\mathbb{Q}_p$-group scheme, whose associated gradeds from the lower central series filtration are $\mathcal{U}_0 = \mathcal{U}^{\text{ab}}$, $\mathcal{U}_1 = [\...
- 2,907
3
votes
0
answers
502
views
The definition of a homogeneous vector bundle
For a homogeneous space $G/H$ a homogeneous vector bundle has a total space of the form $G \times_{\rho} V$, where $(V,\rho)$ is a representation of $H$ and $G \times_{\rho} V$ is the set of ...
- 157
2
votes
1
answer
429
views
Representation ring of the general linear group
The ring of representations of the symmetric group is isomorphic to the ring of symmetric functions. The Schur-Weyl duality relates the irreducible representations of the symmetric group and that of ...
- 673
2
votes
1
answer
160
views
Is the restriction of the Cartan 3-form on conjugacy classes exact?
Let $G$ be a complex semisimple group and $\mathcal{O} \subset G$ a conjugacy class, i.e. $\mathcal{O} = \{gag^{-1} : g \in G\}$ for some $a \in G$. Let $\Omega$ be the Cartan 3-form on $G$ defined by
...
- 443
24
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Lie groups generated by finitely many Lie algebra elements
Let $G$ be a connected Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. A standard fact is that $G$ is generated by $\exp(\mathfrak{g})$, i.e. every $g \in G$ can be written as $g=\exp(x_1)\cdots\exp(x_n)$ ...
- 443
0
votes
0
answers
228
views
How do I detect whether a representation is (or is not) the adjoint representation?
Let $(\mathfrak{g},[\cdot,\cdot])$ be a Lie algebra. There is a God-given representation of $\mathfrak{g}$, namely, the adjoint representation $\operatorname{ad} : \mathfrak{g} \to \operatorname{Der}(\...
- 1,379
2
votes
0
answers
127
views
Is the image of the exponential map of a complex semisimple group Zariski open?
Let $G$ be a semisimple complex algebraic group. Is the image of the exponential map
$$\exp : \mathfrak{g} \to G$$
Zariski open in $G$?
- 443
2
votes
0
answers
187
views
Counting fixed points on flag variety and Deligne-Lusztig functors
Let $G=GL_n(q)$ be the general linear group over $\mathbb{F}_q$ and $T$ be the torus of diagonal matrices. We also pick a Levi subgroup of the form $L=GL_{n_1}(q)\times GL_{n_2}(q) \times \cdots \...
- 1,061
6
votes
0
answers
201
views
Hall-Littlewood polynomials of non-dominant weights
$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$Let $\lambda = (\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n)$ be a sequence of positive integers and let
$$
R_\lambda(x;t) = \sum_{w\in S_n} w\cdot \left( x_1^{\lambda_1}\ldots x_n^{\...
- 528
7
votes
2
answers
774
views
Why is the generalized flag variety a “variety”?
In several places (for example, Chriss & Ginzburg’s book “Representation Theory and Complex Geometry”), the author says that the set $X$ of Borel subalgebras of a semi-simple Lie algebra $\...
- 159
2
votes
0
answers
140
views
Integral functional on algebraic varieties
Suppose that $X$ is a smooth complex algebraic variety and $X_{\mathbb{R}}$ is a real form of $X$. If $X_{\mathbb{R}}$ is compact and oriented as a real manifold, then it will admit a natural ...
- 1,077
15
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Why are coroots needed for the classification of reductive groups?
As we know reductive groups up to isomorphism corresponds to root data up to isomorphism. My question is why in the definition of root data do we need the coroots?
Let's break it down to two questions:...
- 2,071
18
votes
4
answers
621
views
What are immediate applications of the classification of connected reductive groups?
After years of putting it off, I finally sat down, read, and understood the classification of connected reductive groups via root data.
That's a non-trivial theory! I'm hoping that now that I am done ...
- 557
10
votes
1
answer
458
views
Why are root data a natural candidate for classifying connected reductive groups?
For the purpose of this question, you may assume that we are working over the complex numbers.
Given a connected reductive group $G$, one can choose a maximal torus $T$, and then let $T$ act on the ...
- 557
5
votes
1
answer
166
views
Ideal of the boundary of $G/U \subset \overline{G/U}$
Let $G$ be a semi simple algebraic group, $B \subset G$ is a Borel subgroup and $U \subset B$ is the unipotent radical of $B$. We can consider the variety $G/U$. Let us also denote $\overline{G/U}:=\...
- 143
2
votes
3
answers
294
views
Space of representations of surface group into Lie groups
In the context of Goldman's paper The symplectic nature of fundamental groups of surfaces:
Consider a closed oriented surface $S$ with fundamental group $\pi$, and let $G$ be a connected Lie group. ...
2
votes
1
answer
198
views
Orbital integral in Cluckers and Denef
My questions concerns Definition 1.2 of an orbital integral in the paper Orbital integrals on General Linear Groups by Cluckers and Denef. I will recall the definition below, but my question is: how ...
- 3,799
4
votes
4
answers
474
views
Algebra of regular functions on the quadratic cone and SU(2) representations
I was reading the paper "Short Star-Products for Filtered Quantizations" by Pavel Etingof and Douglas Stryker (MSN), where in the introduction they claim that the algebra of regular functions on the ...
- 175
4
votes
1
answer
317
views
Orbits of tensor product $\operatorname{St}_2\otimes\operatorname{Sym}^2(\mathbb C ^3)$
Let $G_1=\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb C)$ act on $V_1=\mathbb C^2$ via the standard multiplication. Denote this representation by $\operatorname{St}_2$. Let $G_2=\operatorname{SL}_3(\mathbb C^3)$ act ...
- 960
10
votes
1
answer
375
views
Invariants for $SO_n \backslash \mathfrak{gl}_n / SO_n$
Is there a nice theorem about the algebra of invariants $\mathbb{C}[\mathfrak{gl}_n]^{SO_n \times SO_n}$, where the action is by left and right multiplication? I'm hoping for something along the lines ...
- 4,991
3
votes
1
answer
242
views
Notions of integrability for affine Lie algebras and positive energy representations
Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a simple (complex) Lie algebra. Given an invariant bilinear form $\kappa : \mathfrak{g} \otimes \mathfrak{g} \to \mathbb{C}$, we can form the central extension $\hat{\mathfrak{g}}...
- 3,019
17
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Reference request: Grassmannian and Plucker coordinates in type B, C, D
Grassmannian $Gr(k,n)$ is the set of $k$-dimensional subspace of an $n$-dimensional vector space. What are the Grassmannian in types B, C, D? What are the analog of Plucker coordinates and Plucker ...
- 6,201
2
votes
0
answers
137
views
Coordinate ring of an equivariant embedding of a homogeneous projective variety
Lie algebra: Let $G$ be a semisimple, simply connected linear algebraic group with a fixed Borel subgroup $B$. Let $P$ be a parabolic subgroup containing $B$. Let $\lambda$ be a dominant integral ...
- 187
6
votes
2
answers
311
views
Irreducibility of Gelfand-Serganova strata
To keep the notations simple I'll restrict my attention to the complete flag variety although the question should be equally valid for partial flag varieties. Consider $G=SL_n(\mathbb C)$ with Borel $...
- 3,513
9
votes
1
answer
986
views
Closures of torus orbits in flag varieties
Consider the Lie group $G=SL_n(\mathbb C)$ with Borel subgroup $B$ and maximal torus $T\subset B$. I'm interested in the (Zariski) closures of $T$-orbits in the flag variety $F=G/B$.
Now, as far as I ...
- 3,513
10
votes
1
answer
659
views
how to view homology of affine Grassmannian as a subring of symmetric function
Let $G=SL_n$, it is proven that $R:=H_*(Gr_G)\cong \mathbb{C}[\sigma_1,...,\sigma_{n-1}]$ where $\sigma_i$ are of degree $2i$ as a polynomial ring generated by $n-1$ variables and the ring structure ...
- 849
4
votes
1
answer
318
views
How to write down the connection morphism in the long exact sequence in Čech cohomology explicitly in this specific case?
Fix an integer $k$. Let $X=G/P$ be a complex rational homogeneous variety. I assume here $G$ is a simply connected semi simple complex Lie group and $P=P_k$ is a maximal parabolic subgroup defined by ...
- 279
10
votes
1
answer
292
views
Lagrangian Grassmannian from an Involution
I don't know if this is already answered somewhere in MO. The dynkin involution of $SL_{2n}$ that is $\alpha_i \mapsto \alpha_{2n-i}$ gives an outer automorphism of $SL_{2n}$ and then the maximal ...
- 185
11
votes
1
answer
571
views
Diagram folding of simple Lie algebras
A non-simply laced simple root system can be constructed from the simply-laced root system by folding the Dynkin diagram and hence the corresponding non-simply-laced Lie algebra can be constructed by ...
- 673
3
votes
1
answer
572
views
Dimension of the zero weight space in $V_{2\rho}$
Let $\rho$ be the half sum of the positive roots (also the sum of fundmental weights) for $SL_n(\mathbb C)$. Then $2ρ$ is in the root lattice. Then what is the dimension of the zero weight space for ...
- 31
6
votes
1
answer
390
views
Can these two irreducible $GL_n \mathbb Z$-representations be isomorphic?
Fix $n\in \mathbb N$ and a partition $\lambda$ with at most $n-1$ parts (of length at most $n-1$). Let $V$ be the irreducible $GL_n \mathbb R$-representation with highest weight $\lambda$ and $D$ the ...
- 236
2
votes
1
answer
275
views
Irreducible representations of $SL_n \mathbb Z$
I understand that via the Borel density theorem given a finite dimensional (polynomial) representation of the simple non-compact Lie groups $SL_n \mathbb R$ or $Sp_n \mathbb R$, I get an irreducible ...
- 236
3
votes
0
answers
236
views
Deligne-Simpson problem for classical groups
Additive Deligne-Simpson problem was partially prooved by Kostov. Also there is Crawley-Boevey's approach to the question. The problem is about existence of a solution of the equation
$$
A_1 +...+A_n =...
- 181
3
votes
0
answers
286
views
line bundle on affine grassmannian and central extension
Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over $\mathbb{C}$, let $Gr$ be the affine grassmannian of $G$. On $Gr$, we know that there is a canonical line bundle $L$ (the generator of $Pic(Gr)$).
Now $G(\...
- 3,472
5
votes
1
answer
368
views
Regular functions on nilpotent orbits and their covers
Let $G$ be a complex semisimple algebraic group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$.
In 1989 McGovern described the structure (as $G$-module) of the ring of regular functions on a finite cover of the ...
- 181
13
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Calculation-free proof of the Weyl Integral formula for U(n)
The Weyl integral formula states that if $f$ is a class function on $U(n),$ $T$ is the torus of diagonal matrices in $U(n)$, and $dU(n)$ and $dT$ are the standard Haar measures on $U(n)$ and $T,$ then:...
- 28.1k
10
votes
1
answer
655
views
Embedding linear algebraic groups of a given dimension into a fixed $\mathrm{GL}_N$
Given $n$, can $n$-dimensional linear algebraic groups over $\mathbb{C}$ be embedded into $\mathrm{GL}(N,\mathbb{C})$ for a uniformly bounded $N$?
Thanks so much for your reply!
- 301
5
votes
0
answers
171
views
Intersections of the B-orbits and the orbits of some other Borel subgroups in the flag variety G/B
This is a follow-up of this previous question below:
Intersections of $B$ and $B^-$ orbits in the flag variety $G/B$
Let $G = SL_n(\mathbb{C})$, $B$ be the standard Borel subgroup, and consider some ...
- 1,719
5
votes
1
answer
555
views
Intersections of $B$ and $B^-$ orbits in the flag variety $G/B$
Let $G = SL_n(\mathbb{C})$, $B$ be a Borel subgroup, and $B^-$ be the opposite Borel.
Both the $B$ and $B^-$ orbits on the flag variety $G/B$ are indexed by the Weyl group $W$. Let $S_{w_1}$ and $S^-...
- 1,719
3
votes
2
answers
704
views
Closure relations between Bruhat cells on the flag variety
Given a Lie group $G$ over $\mathbb{C}$ and a Borel subgroup $B$. There is this famous Bruhat decomposition of the flag variety $G/B$.
How do we prove the closure relations between the cells, which ...
- 1,719
6
votes
1
answer
506
views
Lattice model for Affine Grassmannians of non type A
There is a Lattice model for affine Grassmannians of type A, due to Lusztig. It describes affine Grassmannians of type A as the moduli space of certain subspaces in an infinite-dimensional $\mathbb{C}-...
- 1,719
2
votes
1
answer
493
views
Fibers of the Bott-Samelson Resolution of Schubert Varieties
Is there an explicit (perhaps visual) description of the fibers of the Bott-Samelson Resolutions of Schubert Varieties? Let's fix $G$ to be $GL_n(\mathbb{C})$.
Also, how would the answer to the ...
- 1,719