All Questions
90 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
1
vote
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287
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Unpacking the plethystic substitution $h_n[n\mathbf{z}]$ in a paper by Aval, Bergeron and Garsia
I'm not familiar with the formalism of plethysm, so I need some help in unpacking the plethystic substitution $h_n[n\mathbf{z}]$ found in eqns. 5.6 and 5.9 of "Combinatorics of labelled ...
- 10.5k
1
vote
0
answers
78
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Minus sign inside derivative operator, notation problem
Hello fellow mathematicians. Can anybody help me understand what the minus (-) sign in this derivative means? Its the usual d/dy but with a minus added d-/dy. I can't find references, the book cited ...
- 11
1
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0
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85
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Notation for function that is constant with respect to a parameter
I am wondering if there is a common notation for a function that does not depend on a particular parameter. I am wondering about notation both for applying the function ($f(x, y)$) as well as defining ...
- 111
1
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0
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48
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Notation for dominating (or uniformly bounded) function
While I developing a new statistical estimator, I wondered is there any good notation for dominating (or uniformly bounded) function.
A situation like this. For some true function $f:\mathbb{R} \to \...
- 284
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103
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Are there standard short notations for ascending and descending cyclic permutations?
In a paper I am currently writing I use cyclic permutations of the form
$$
(k,k+1,\dots,\ell)
$$
and
$$
(\ell,\ell-1,\dots,k)
$$
of consecutive elements quite a lot (I added the commas to avoid ...
- 7,127
1
vote
0
answers
294
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What does square bracket superscript star mean in basic group theory typically?
I'm reading some paper where they haven't really defined their notation very well (or I've missed something). You can see the image below.
What does the square bracket and star mean precisely? The ...
- 322
1
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0
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363
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Notation for the regular and the adjoint representation of a finite group, in particular the symmetric group
The (left) regular representation of a finite group $G$ is the action on itself by left multiplication, $g\cdot h = gh$.
The adjoint representation of a finite group $G$ is the action on itself by ...
- 5,822
1
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102
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Notation question: bigraded direct sum of graded objects
In some work I'm doing I have two graded modules $M$ and $N$ (graded on $\mathbb Z$, say) and need to take, not the usual direct sum, but the bigraded sum consisting of all $M_p \oplus N_q$ (so graded ...
- 2,062
1
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0
answers
211
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Are measures better thought of as densities than differentials?
The standard notation for integrating with respect to a measure $\mu$ is:
$$\int f(x)\,d\mu(x).$$
But I've wondered if it could be better written as:
$$\int f(x)\mu(x)\,dx$$
where $\mu(x)$ is now ...
- 4,943
1
vote
0
answers
114
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Notation for the geometric quotient of a separated Deligne-Mumford stack?
Suppose that $X$ is a separated Deligne-Mumford stack, say over a base scheme.
Is there some standard notation for the geometric quotient of $X$? I've tried using $[X]$ but have had complaints.
- 3,147
1
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0
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103
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Confusion optimal control abuse notation
I'm currently reading this paper describing a numerical scheme for the approximating optimal policy of a stochastic control problem. However, I run into a confusion directly on the first page where ...
- 5,405
1
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0
answers
176
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Arithmetization of Syntax: Can any semantic be encoded as syntax?
It is my understanding that Gödel Encoding and "Arithmetization of Syntax" can be used to represent any logical system. This is exemplified by the encoding of a Universal Turing Machine.
"According ...
- 111
1
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0
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227
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What does it mean for two natural numbers to be *approximately equal*?
This is related to this other question of mine about a paper of Colin and Honda.
I'm trying to follow the proofs line by line. I found the following piece of notation that is not explained in the ...
- 1,409
1
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0
answers
84
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Basic notation question involving Lie Groups and Lie algebras
I just started reading "On the functional equations satisfied by Eisentstein series" by Langlands http://publications.ias.edu/sites/default/files/Eisenstein-ps.pdf . I wasn't sure of some notation/...
- 3,625
1
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69
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Question about Notation for Spaces of $n$-ary $k$-ic Forms
Define an $n$-ary $k$-ic form to be a polynomial over the integers of homogeneous degree $k$ in $n$ variables. In Section 1 of the paper "Higher Composition Laws I" (linked below), Bhargava writes $(\...
1
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0
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59
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Notation for largest universal subclass and class of arrows "locally in" a given class of arrows
Let $\mathcal M$ be a class of arrows in a category $\mathsf C$. I would like suggestions for good notation for the following two classes.
The smallest universal (pullback stable) subclass $\mathcal ...
- 10.5k
1
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0
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149
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Name for the Quotient $SU(m+1)/(SU(k) \times SU(m-k))$
The sphere $S^{2m-1} \simeq SU(m+1)/SU(m)$ has a canonical $U(1)$-action, and quotienting by this action give complex projective space $CP^m$. We can generalise the family of sphere to the family of ...
- 459
1
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0
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159
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Notation clash between a representation and spectral radius
I am currently writing a paper where I need talk both about a representation of a semisimple Lie group (usually denoted by $\rho$), and about spectral radii of linear maps (also usually denoted by $\...
- 1,574
1
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0
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77
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notation for vector product in the space
The notation for vector (a.k.a. cross) product in $\mathbb{R}^3$ I usually see is $\times$.
However, some places use $\wedge$ instead, which IMHO creates a lot of confusion, as $\wedge$ usually is ...
- 14k
1
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0
answers
2k
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What does this notation mean: matrix norm with a two-number subscript
I recently came across this notation, without explanation, in a paper:
$||\mathbf{W}||_{2,1}$
From the context, I know that $\mathbf{W}$ is a matrix, which could be any size, and that $||\mathbf{W}||...
- 111
1
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0
answers
185
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Notation for the subobject classifier
Does anyone know why in books on category theory the notation for the subobject classifier is almost everywhere the capital greek letter $\Omega$?
Gérard Lang
- 2,655
1
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0
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396
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Notation for bilinear form $y^t M z$, where $M$ is a matrix and $y,z$ are vectors.
I'm working on a problem where I need to consider a bilinear form of the form $y^t M z$ where $M$ is an $n$-by-$n$ real symmetric matrix and $y,z \in \mathbb{R}^n$ are vectors. I also need to consider ...
- 4,922
1
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0
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3k
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Notation for space of Lipschitz continuous functions
The Lipschitz norm of a function over a domain $D \subseteq \mathbb R^n$ is easy to define: $$\|f\|_{\mathrm{Lip}} = \sup_{x,y \in D} \frac{|f(x) - f(y)|}{|x-y|}.$$ Is there a standard notation for ...
- 8,512
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votes
0
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122
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Is there a good or commonly accepted short notation for the set of differentiable, but not necessarily continuously differentiable maps?
Every once in a while I find myself in need of some short notation for the set of differentiable, but not continuously differentiable maps, say, $X \to Y$. Always having to specify "...
- 7,127
0
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0
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35
views
How to talk about the “shape” of the kernel of an integral transform
So I'm learning about integral transforms, and although it isn't a complete specification, the fact that the Fourier transform decomposes functions into sinusoids, the Laplace into damped sinusoids, ...
0
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0
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149
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Notation $\le_{a,b,n,\ldots}$ in Analysis
In modern Analysis, especially Functional Analysis, one proves, or one uses inequalities of the form
$$F(X)\le_{a,\ldots,n}G(X).$$
The meaning of the subscripts in the inequality sign means that there ...
- 52.4k
0
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0
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105
views
Definition of term functions, in universal algebra
According to the definitions in Sankappanavar's universal algebra :
Assume $p$ is a term, then $p(x_1,x_2,...,x_n)$ indicates that the variables occurring in $p$ are among $x_1,...,x_n$. But there is ...
- 11
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102
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Merging two composable walks in a graph
Let $G$ be a graph (i.e., an undirected graph in which we allow for loops and parallel edges). Denote by $V$ the vertex set, by $E$ the edge set, and by $\psi$ the incidence function of $G$, and let $\...
- 10.5k
0
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303
views
Is Baire's theorem stronger than needed for functional analysis?
Many classic theorems in functional analysis involve using Baire's theorem to prove facts about topology that relate to maps between Banach spaces (or, more generally, F-spaces). The application ...
- 109
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148
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About the theorem of Weierstrass?
Is $E=Vect\{1,x,x^2,...,x^{2^n},...\}$ dense in $C([0,1])$ for the uniform norm?
While looking for a short proof for Weierstrass' theorem, I came across this justification(*) (which shows this result)...
- 4,074
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0
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290
views
A question about chaining Vinogradov notation
This is not a research question, but I hope it is still legitimate to ask for this platform. Suppose $A(x)$, $B(x)$, $C(x)$, $D(x)$ are positive-valued functions of $x$, and
$A(x) \ll B(x)$ and $ C(x) ...
- 6,224
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votes
0
answers
39
views
Terminology: Almost stable states
I have a question about fixed points which are almost stable.
I have an increasing transition function $f:[0,1]\rightarrow[0,1]$ where $f(0)>0$ and $f(1)<1$ but I don't necessarily have ...
- 188
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0
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45
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Notation of $P^+$-families - bibliography searching
have you ever met with notation of $P^+$-families in other papers than Iian B. Smythe "A local Ramsey theory for block sequences" and his phd?
Thank you in advance
0
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0
answers
645
views
Notation for iterated summation
Is there a more compact way to write
$$
\sum_{i_1=0}^{N}
\sum_{i_2=0}^{N-i_1}
\sum_{i_3=0}^{N-i_1-i_2}
\cdots
\sum_{i_{K}=0}^{N-i_1-i_2-i_3-\ldots-i_{K-1}}
a_{i_1i_2i_3\ldots i_K}
$$
as something like
...
- 113
0
votes
0
answers
82
views
Format of grading Witt Lie Algebra
Let $W(n,m)$ be generalized Jacobson-Witt algebra over a field of characteristic $p>3$. According to the grading of $W(n,m)$, we know that it inherits the grading from $A(n,m)$ as follows: $$W(n,m)...
- 367
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votes
0
answers
142
views
Notation for substructure, especially for permutations?
Is there a standard notation that expresses substructure?
The specific case that I care about is the following:
Suppose $\sigma,\tau$ are permutations such that $$\sigma(x)\not=x\implies \sigma(x)=\...
- 1,329
0
votes
0
answers
166
views
Is $\{x_{zt}\}_{Z\times~ T}$ a good notation for specifying the indexed family of entities $x_{zt}$ with $z\in Z,\, t\in T$?
I have a model with lots of variables indexed over a few sets.
After having introduced the model, i.e. having already said that $x_{zt}$ has indexes $z\in Z$ and $t\in T$, instead of writing
"we ...
- 151
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0
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379
views
Terminology for the image of the diagonal embedding.
Let $X$ be a topological space equipped with maps into two spaces $\bar X_1$ and $\bar X_2$. Is there a standard notation/terminology for the closure $\bar X$ in $\bar X_1 \times \bar X_2$ of the ...
- 5,359
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votes
0
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678
views
Notation for isometric spaces?
Metric spaces are isometric if there exists a bijective isometry between them.
Is there a standard notation for this, along the same lines as $X\approx Y$ for homeomorphic spaces and $X\simeq Y$ for ...
- 35.9k
-1
votes
1
answer
124
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Typed Values in Formulas
Question:
are there any "standard" ways of indicating the meaning of numerical values in formulas, resp. general mathematical texts (theorems, proofs, etc.)?
I am especially looking for ...
- 13.2k