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6 votes
2 answers
309 views

Permanent of Nakayama algebras

See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakayama_algebra for the definition of Nakayama algebras and define the permanent of such an algebra to be the permanent of its Cartan matrix. (all algebras are ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
6 votes
1 answer
555 views

Conjugacy classes of involutions in compact simple Lie group

Is there a known set $S=\{x \in G: x^2=1, x\ne1\}$ of elements of a simple compact Lie group $G$ ? By simple compact Lie group I consider $SO_n$, $SU_n$, $Sp_n$, $G_2$, $F_4$, $E_6$, $E_7$, $E_8$. (...
user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
480 views

Maximum symmetry metric on $ \mathbb{C}P^n $

Let $ M $ be a compact connected manifold. The degree of symmetry of $ M $, denoted $ N(M) $, is the maximum of the dimensions of the isometry groups of all possible Riemannian structures on $ M $. ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
653 views

Reference request for the list of maximal subgroups of SU(3,1)

Is there a reference with the list of maximal subgroups of SU(p,q) for "small" values of p and q? (such as SU(3,1) as suggested in the title of the question)
Matheus's user avatar
  • 1,675
5 votes
3 answers
487 views

On a dual of Kaplansky's $2^{nd}$ conjecture: admissible algebras?

Kaplansky's second conjecture (on Hopf algebras) deals with "admissible" coalgebras: He calls a coalgebra admissible, if there is an algebra structure making it a Hopf algebra. The conjecture states ...
Konstantinos Kanakoglou's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
555 views

Intersections of $B$ and $B^-$ orbits in the flag variety $G/B$

Let $G = SL_n(\mathbb{C})$, $B$ be a Borel subgroup, and $B^-$ be the opposite Borel. Both the $B$ and $B^-$ orbits on the flag variety $G/B$ are indexed by the Weyl group $W$. Let $S_{w_1}$ and $S^-...
Qiao's user avatar
  • 1,719
5 votes
2 answers
901 views

Given a formal power series ,decide whether there exists a polynomial the series satisfies and if it exists,how to write it down?

Given a formal power series $$y(x)=\sum_{i=0}^{\infty} a_i x^i$$ Is there an algorithm that decides whether there exists a polynomial$$ P(x,y)=p_n(x)y^n+p_{n-1}(x)y^{n-1}+\cdots+p_0(x)=0,p_j(x)\in F[x]...
XL _At_Here_There's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

Complete classification of six dimensional non-semi simple Lie algebra

I would aim to know the complete classification of 6 dimensional non-semi simple Lie algebra (here the dimension stands for the generators; or the dimension $\leq 6$). In this paper, in page 7, it ...
cycles's user avatar
  • 81
5 votes
3 answers
542 views

Congruences that aren't "finite from above"

Let $\mathfrak{A}=(A;...)$ be an algebra in the sense of universal algebra. Say that a congruence $\sim$ on $\mathfrak{A}$ is parafinite iff there is an equivalence relation $E\subseteq A^2$ with ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
169 views

Is every invertible-free cancellative monoid action represented by "shifting" certain maps?

[Note: This question is closed. It's current content reflects a draft of a potential new question, modified from the original by adding conditions to the premises; see comments] Let $W,X$ be ...
David Pokorny's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
1k views

Generalizing Autonne-Takagi factorization

Autonne-Takagi factorization (Léon Autonne (1915) and Teiji Takagi (1925)) says that: A complex symmetric matrix can be 'diagonalized' using a unitary matrix: If $A$ is a rank-$n$ complex symmetric ...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
4 votes
1 answer
683 views

Quadratic algebras and Koszul algebras

Let $A$ be a quadratic algebra and $B$ the Ext-algebra of $A$. In case $A$ is a Koszul algebra, we should have that the global dimension of $A$ plus one is equal to the Loewy length of $B$ (is there a ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
4 votes
0 answers
187 views

A few questions about $E_7$ and its symmetric spaces

My question about $E_6$ survived, so I post next episode. From the Yokota book I found out that there is $-1$ in $E_7$ Lie group. This book defines Lie group $E_7$ using 56-dimensional Freudenthal ...
user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
545 views

Is every group object in TopMan a Lie group?

Recall that a Lie group is a group object in the category of C∞ manifolds. If I have a group object in the category of topological manifolds, can I necessarily equip it with a smooth structure ...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
615 views

Characterisation of reflexive modules

Let $A$ be a semiperfect noetherian ring. A module $M$ is called reflexive in case the canonical map $f_M: M^{**} \cong M$ is an isomorphism, when $(-)^{*}:=Hom_A(-,A)$. This is equivalent to say that ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
4 votes
0 answers
228 views

Question on $n$-torsionless modules

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional algebra. Recall that a module $M$ is called $n$-torsionfree in case $Ext_A^i(D(A),\tau(M))=0$ for all $i=1,...,n$ when $\tau$ denotes the Auslander-Reiten translate. ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
4 votes
1 answer
364 views

Values attained by the coheight of $(H \setminus H^\times)^k$ as a function of $H$ and $k$

Edit (Apr 24, 2017). I'm updating this post in the light of the latest developments of a related thread. Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written, commutative monoid, and set $M := H \setminus H^\times$,...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
350 views

Interpolated simple integral fusion categories of Lie type

$\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL} \DeclareMathOperator\Rep{Rep}$The idea motivating this post is that there should exist a global understanding of the unitary fusion categories $\Rep(G(q))$, with $G(q)$ ...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
381 views

The existence of a finite dimensional Lie algebra with a given symmetric invariant metric

The question is motivated by a more broad perspective in another MO post and here, but here we would like to understand a specific case (our question potentially connects to / is motivated b Quantum ...
miss-tery's user avatar
  • 755
3 votes
2 answers
165 views

Weak ideal systems $r$ for which the $r$-coheight satisfies a kind of triangle inequality

Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written, commutative monoid with identity $1_H$, and let $\mathcal P(H)$ be the power set of $H$. If $X, Y \subseteq H$, we will set $$XY := \{xy: x \in X,\, y \in Y\}.$$ ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
925 views

Skew fields inside quaternion division algebras

Suppose that $Q$ is a quaternion division algebra with center $k$, where $k$ is an arbitrary commutative field (let's say with $\operatorname{char}(k) \neq 2$ if necessary). Assume that $D$ is an ...
Tom De Medts's user avatar
  • 6,614
3 votes
1 answer
483 views

Relationship between the representation theory of $\operatorname{Spin}(n)$ and $\operatorname{SO}(n)$

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\Spin{Spin}$What is the exact relationship between the finite dimensional representations of the group $\SO(n)$ and its covering group $\Spin(n)$? More ...
Boris Henriques's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
392 views

A particular Lie algebra $L_{n}$ and (various) lie groups whose Lie algebra is isomorphic to $L_{n}$

Edit: According to the comment by @LSpice we realise the existing link to the main motivation of the question is not available. Then we search for the paper we found the following version: https://www....
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
263 views

Homogeneous manifold deformation retracts onto compact submanifold

Let $G$ be a connected Lie group. Then by a theorem of Cartan there is a diffeomorphism $$ G \cong K \times \mathbb{R}^n $$ where $K$ is a maximal compact subgroup of $G$. Now, let $M$ be a ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
122 views

A BF-monoid $H$ s.t. $H^\times$ is not divisor-closed

Let $H$ be a (multiplicative) monoid, and denote by $H^\times$ the set of units of $H$ and by $\mathcal A(H)$ the set of atoms of $H$ (let me recall that an element $a \in H$ is an atom if (i) $a \...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
165 views

Automorphism group of a Lie group $G$ vs that of a covering group $\tilde G$: same or not?

Is it true or false that the Inner (Inn), Outer (Out) and Total (Aut) Automorphism of a Lie group $G$ is the same as the covering group of the Lie group, say $\tilde G$ (regardless of how many types ...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
2 votes
2 answers
530 views

Fibered product of stacks comes from a Lie groupoid

I am adding some context here. I am reading Introduction to Differentiable Stacks by Gregory Ginot. In page no $7$, just before the remark $2.2$ he says the following. One shall be careful that ...
Praphulla Koushik's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
447 views

Reconciling some result about the exponential map, the Chow-Rashevskii theorem, and $\mathrm{Diff}_0(M)$

Let $M$ be a $C^{\infty}$ manifold $C^{\infty}$-diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^d$. I've recently come across some results which I'm trying to reconcile. Let $\mathfrak{X}(M)$ denote the set of ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
2 votes
0 answers
321 views

Surjective homomorphisms of non-connected Lie groups

Let $\psi\colon B\to C$ be a homomorphism of real Lie groups, where the group $C$ is connected. Let $B^0$ denote the identity component of $B$, and we set $\pi_0(B)=B/B^0$, then $\pi_0(B)$ is a ...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
244 views

Hilbert's Finiteness Theorem for connected semisimple Lie groups in Weyl's "Classical Groups"

First of all, sorry for using this account. Somehow I can't login to my previous one anymore and am thus using the account associated to my MSE one. Also, I already asked the question on MSE, but didn'...
InvisiblePanda's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
429 views

A Generalized De Rham cohomology

Edit According to the comment of Alex Degtyarev, I deleted the last part of the previous version. Let $E$ be a real vector space. The complex valued $k$- tensors on $E$ is denoted by $L_{\mathbb{C}}^{...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
238 views

A special type of ideals

I am looking for some references that contained a study of ideals with the following *-property: Let $I $ be an ideal of a commutative ring with ideantity. The ideal $I $ has the *-property if $I\...
user119996's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
337 views

About Euclidean domains

I asked a similar question a few weeks ago in M.SE but it didn't receive any answers, so I decided to post it here with some modifications. My motivation comes from a theorem given in Pete L. Clark's ...
Xam's user avatar
  • 195
1 vote
2 answers
368 views

A basic question about rings

Perhaps this is a trivial question, but I have no idea how to justify it. Call a pair of groups $(G_1, G_2)$ ring-compatible if $G_1$ is abelian and there exists a ring $R$ with addition and ...
Stanley Yao Xiao's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
345 views

Is the manifold of complex points of a quotient of compact groups just the tangent bundle?

In great generality a Lie group mod its maximal compact subgroup is contractible (for example this is true for all connected Lie groups). Whenever this is true then the Lie group $ D $ is ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
129 views

About extensions between morphisms on the multiplier algebra

Let $A$ be a non-degenerate algebra and let $\Delta: A \to M(A \otimes A)$ be a non-degenerate morphism. We can extend the algebra morphism $$\iota \otimes \Delta: M(A \otimes A) \to M(A \otimes A \...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Expected size of determinant of $AA^T$ for non-square random $A$

If $A$ is chosen uniformly at random over all possible $m \times n$ (0,1)-matrices, what is the expected size of the absolute value of the determinant of $AA^T$. We can assume $m < n$ and all ...
Simd's user avatar
  • 3,377
0 votes
1 answer
473 views

A subfield $R \subseteq \mathbb{C}(x,y)$ with 'many' generators $w$, $R(w)=\mathbb{C}(x,y)$

Let $R \subseteq \mathbb{C}(x,y)$ and assume that $R=\mathbb{C}(u,v)$, where $u,v \in \mathbb{C}[x,y]$ are algebraically independent over $\mathbb{C}$. Here $\mathbb{N}$ includes $0$. Assume that $R$ ...
user237522's user avatar
  • 2,837
145 votes
14 answers
50k views

Why study Lie algebras?

I don't mean to be rude asking this question, I know that the theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras is a very deep one, very aesthetic and that has broad applications in various areas of mathematics ...
Olivier Bégassat's user avatar
96 votes
16 answers
18k views

Why is it a good idea to study a ring by studying its modules?

This is related to another question of mine. Suppose you met someone who was well-acquainted with the basic properties of rings, but who had never heard of a module. You tell him that modules ...
Qiaochu Yuan's user avatar
76 votes
9 answers
6k views

Can we unify addition and multiplication into one binary operation? To what extent can we find universal binary operations?

The question is the extent to which we can unify addition and multiplication, realizing them as terms in a single underlying binary operation. I have a number of questions. Is there a binary ...
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
71 votes
28 answers
8k views

Results from abstract algebra which look wrong (but are true)

There are many statements in abstract algebra, often asked by beginners, which are just too good to be true. For example, if $N$ is a normal subgroup of a group $G$, is $G/N$ isomorphic to a subgroup ...
62 votes
5 answers
10k views

Does "finitely presented" mean "always finitely presented"? (Answered: Yes!)

Precisely, if an R-module M has a finite presentation, and Rk → M is some unrelated surjection (k finite), is the kernel necessarily also finitely generated? Basically I want to believe I can ...
Andrew Critch's user avatar
61 votes
3 answers
7k views

Why is there no Cayley's Theorem for rings?

Cayley's theorem makes groups nice: a closed set of bijections is a group and a group is a closed set of bijections- beautiful, natural and understandable canonically as symmetry. It is not so much a ...
Tom Boardman's user avatar
  • 3,230
59 votes
4 answers
15k views

Group theory in machine learning

I'm a Machine Learning researcher who would like to research applications of group theory in ML. There is a term "Partially Observed Groups" in machine learning theory which has been ...
drosophyllum's user avatar
53 votes
5 answers
5k views

Does this formula have a rigorous meaning, or is it merely formal?

I hope this problem is not considered too "elementary" for MO. It concerns a formula that I have always found fascinating. For, at first glance, it appears completely "obvious", while on closer ...
Dick Palais's user avatar
  • 15.3k
51 votes
2 answers
3k views

$H^4(BG,\mathbb Z)$ torsion free for $G$ a connected Lie group

Recently, prompted by considerations in conformal field theory, I was lead to guess that for every compact connected Lie group $G$, the fourth cohomology group of it classifying space is torsion free. ...
André Henriques's user avatar
47 votes
10 answers
6k views

Algebraic theorems with no known algebraic proofs

What are some good examples of algebraic theorems that have no known algebraic proofs? A few I know concern classifications of (not necessarily associative) division algebras over $\mathbb{R}$: the ...
42 votes
4 answers
33k views

What is the intuition for the trace norm (nuclear norm)?

I will word this question in terms of linear operators acting on $\mathbb{C}^n$ for simplicity. Feel free to provide an answer in terms of more general Hilbert spaces if you think it makes more sense ...
Kall's user avatar
  • 539
41 votes
3 answers
3k views

What is the classifying space of "G-bundles with connections"

Let $G$ be a (maybe Lie) group, and $M$ a space (perhaps a manifold). Then a principal $G$-bundle over $M$ is a bundle $P \to M$ on which $G$ acts (by fiber-preserving maps), so that each fiber is a $...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar

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