All Questions
723 questions
6
votes
2
answers
309
views
Permanent of Nakayama algebras
See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakayama_algebra for the definition of Nakayama algebras and define the permanent of such an algebra to be the permanent of its Cartan matrix.
(all algebras are ...
6
votes
1
answer
555
views
Conjugacy classes of involutions in compact simple Lie group
Is there a known set $S=\{x \in G: x^2=1, x\ne1\}$ of elements of a simple compact Lie group $G$ ? By simple compact Lie group I consider $SO_n$, $SU_n$, $Sp_n$, $G_2$, $F_4$, $E_6$, $E_7$, $E_8$. (...
5
votes
2
answers
480
views
Maximum symmetry metric on $ \mathbb{C}P^n $
Let $ M $ be a compact connected manifold. The degree of symmetry of $ M $, denoted $ N(M) $, is the maximum of the dimensions of the isometry groups of all possible Riemannian structures on $ M $. ...
5
votes
1
answer
653
views
Reference request for the list of maximal subgroups of SU(3,1)
Is there a reference with the list of maximal subgroups of SU(p,q) for "small" values of p and q? (such as SU(3,1) as suggested in the title of the question)
5
votes
3
answers
487
views
On a dual of Kaplansky's $2^{nd}$ conjecture: admissible algebras?
Kaplansky's second conjecture (on Hopf algebras) deals with "admissible" coalgebras: He calls a coalgebra admissible, if there is an algebra structure making it a Hopf algebra. The conjecture states ...
5
votes
1
answer
555
views
Intersections of $B$ and $B^-$ orbits in the flag variety $G/B$
Let $G = SL_n(\mathbb{C})$, $B$ be a Borel subgroup, and $B^-$ be the opposite Borel.
Both the $B$ and $B^-$ orbits on the flag variety $G/B$ are indexed by the Weyl group $W$. Let $S_{w_1}$ and $S^-...
5
votes
2
answers
901
views
Given a formal power series ,decide whether there exists a polynomial the series satisfies and if it exists,how to write it down?
Given a formal power series $$y(x)=\sum_{i=0}^{\infty} a_i x^i$$ Is there an algorithm that decides whether there exists a polynomial$$ P(x,y)=p_n(x)y^n+p_{n-1}(x)y^{n-1}+\cdots+p_0(x)=0,p_j(x)\in F[x]...
5
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Complete classification of six dimensional non-semi simple Lie algebra
I would aim to know the complete classification of 6 dimensional non-semi simple Lie algebra (here the dimension stands for the generators; or the dimension $\leq 6$).
In this paper, in page 7, it ...
5
votes
3
answers
542
views
Congruences that aren't "finite from above"
Let $\mathfrak{A}=(A;...)$ be an algebra in the sense of universal algebra. Say that a congruence $\sim$ on $\mathfrak{A}$ is parafinite iff there is an equivalence relation $E\subseteq A^2$ with ...
4
votes
1
answer
169
views
Is every invertible-free cancellative monoid action represented by "shifting" certain maps?
[Note: This question is closed. It's current content reflects a draft of a potential new question, modified from the original by adding conditions to the premises; see comments]
Let $W,X$ be ...
4
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Generalizing Autonne-Takagi factorization
Autonne-Takagi factorization (Léon Autonne (1915) and Teiji Takagi (1925)) says that:
A complex symmetric matrix can be 'diagonalized' using a unitary matrix: If $A$ is a rank-$n$ complex symmetric ...
4
votes
1
answer
683
views
Quadratic algebras and Koszul algebras
Let $A$ be a quadratic algebra and $B$ the Ext-algebra of $A$.
In case $A$ is a Koszul algebra, we should have that the global dimension of $A$ plus one is equal to the Loewy length of $B$ (is there a ...
4
votes
0
answers
187
views
A few questions about $E_7$ and its symmetric spaces
My question about $E_6$ survived, so I post next episode. From the Yokota book I found out that there is $-1$ in $E_7$ Lie group. This book defines Lie group $E_7$ using 56-dimensional Freudenthal ...
4
votes
2
answers
545
views
Is every group object in TopMan a Lie group?
Recall that a Lie group is a group object in the category of C∞ manifolds.
If I have a group object in the category of topological manifolds, can I necessarily equip it with a smooth structure ...
4
votes
1
answer
615
views
Characterisation of reflexive modules
Let $A$ be a semiperfect noetherian ring.
A module $M$ is called reflexive in case the canonical map $f_M: M^{**} \cong M$ is an isomorphism, when $(-)^{*}:=Hom_A(-,A)$. This is equivalent to say that ...
4
votes
0
answers
228
views
Question on $n$-torsionless modules
Let $A$ be a finite dimensional algebra. Recall that a module $M$ is called $n$-torsionfree in case $Ext_A^i(D(A),\tau(M))=0$ for all $i=1,...,n$ when $\tau$ denotes the Auslander-Reiten translate. ...
4
votes
1
answer
364
views
Values attained by the coheight of $(H \setminus H^\times)^k$ as a function of $H$ and $k$
Edit (Apr 24, 2017). I'm updating this post in the light of the latest developments of a related thread.
Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written, commutative monoid, and set $M := H \setminus H^\times$,...
4
votes
0
answers
350
views
Interpolated simple integral fusion categories of Lie type
$\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL} \DeclareMathOperator\Rep{Rep}$The idea motivating this post is that there should exist a global understanding of the unitary fusion categories $\Rep(G(q))$, with $G(q)$ ...
4
votes
1
answer
381
views
The existence of a finite dimensional Lie algebra with a given symmetric invariant metric
The question is motivated by a more broad perspective in another MO post and here, but here we would like to understand a specific case (our question potentially connects to / is motivated b Quantum ...
3
votes
2
answers
165
views
Weak ideal systems $r$ for which the $r$-coheight satisfies a kind of triangle inequality
Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written, commutative monoid with identity $1_H$, and let $\mathcal P(H)$ be the power set of $H$. If $X, Y \subseteq H$, we will set $$XY := \{xy: x \in X,\, y \in Y\}.$$
...
3
votes
2
answers
925
views
Skew fields inside quaternion division algebras
Suppose that $Q$ is a quaternion division algebra with center $k$, where $k$ is an arbitrary commutative field (let's say with $\operatorname{char}(k) \neq 2$ if necessary). Assume that $D$ is an ...
3
votes
1
answer
483
views
Relationship between the representation theory of $\operatorname{Spin}(n)$ and $\operatorname{SO}(n)$
$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\Spin{Spin}$What is the exact relationship between the finite dimensional representations of the group $\SO(n)$ and its covering group $\Spin(n)$? More ...
3
votes
1
answer
392
views
A particular Lie algebra $L_{n}$ and (various) lie groups whose Lie algebra is isomorphic to $L_{n}$
Edit: According to the comment by @LSpice we realise the existing link to the main motivation of the question is not available. Then we search for the paper we found the following version:
https://www....
3
votes
1
answer
263
views
Homogeneous manifold deformation retracts onto compact submanifold
Let $G$ be a connected Lie group. Then by a theorem of Cartan there is a diffeomorphism
$$
G \cong K \times \mathbb{R}^n
$$
where $K$ is a maximal compact subgroup of $G$. Now, let $M$ be a ...
3
votes
1
answer
122
views
A BF-monoid $H$ s.t. $H^\times$ is not divisor-closed
Let $H$ be a (multiplicative) monoid, and denote by $H^\times$ the set of units of $H$ and by $\mathcal A(H)$ the set of atoms of $H$ (let me recall that an element $a \in H$ is an atom if (i) $a \...
2
votes
0
answers
165
views
Automorphism group of a Lie group $G$ vs that of a covering group $\tilde G$: same or not?
Is it true or false that the Inner (Inn), Outer (Out) and Total (Aut) Automorphism of a Lie group $G$ is the same as the covering group of the Lie group, say $\tilde G$ (regardless of how many types ...
2
votes
2
answers
530
views
Fibered product of stacks comes from a Lie groupoid
I am adding some context here. I am reading Introduction to Differentiable Stacks by Gregory Ginot.
In page no $7$, just before the remark $2.2$ he says the following.
One shall be careful that ...
2
votes
2
answers
447
views
Reconciling some result about the exponential map, the Chow-Rashevskii theorem, and $\mathrm{Diff}_0(M)$
Let $M$ be a $C^{\infty}$ manifold $C^{\infty}$-diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^d$. I've recently come across some results which I'm trying to reconcile. Let $\mathfrak{X}(M)$ denote the set of ...
2
votes
0
answers
321
views
Surjective homomorphisms of non-connected Lie groups
Let $\psi\colon B\to C$
be a homomorphism of real Lie groups, where the group $C$ is connected.
Let $B^0$ denote the identity component of $B$, and we set $\pi_0(B)=B/B^0$, then $\pi_0(B)$ is a ...
2
votes
1
answer
244
views
Hilbert's Finiteness Theorem for connected semisimple Lie groups in Weyl's "Classical Groups"
First of all, sorry for using this account. Somehow I can't login to my previous one anymore and am thus using the account associated to my MSE one. Also, I already asked the question on MSE, but didn'...
2
votes
0
answers
429
views
A Generalized De Rham cohomology
Edit According to the comment of Alex Degtyarev, I deleted the last part of the previous version.
Let $E$ be a real vector space. The complex valued $k$- tensors on $E$ is denoted by $L_{\mathbb{C}}^{...
2
votes
0
answers
238
views
A special type of ideals
I am looking for some references that contained a study of ideals with the following *-property:
Let $I $ be an ideal of a commutative ring with ideantity. The ideal $I $ has the *-property if $I\...
2
votes
1
answer
337
views
About Euclidean domains
I asked a similar question a few weeks ago in M.SE but it didn't receive any answers, so I decided to post it here with some modifications.
My motivation comes from a theorem given in Pete L. Clark's ...
1
vote
2
answers
368
views
A basic question about rings
Perhaps this is a trivial question, but I have no idea how to justify it.
Call a pair of groups $(G_1, G_2)$ ring-compatible if $G_1$ is abelian and there exists a ring $R$ with addition and ...
1
vote
1
answer
345
views
Is the manifold of complex points of a quotient of compact groups just the tangent bundle?
In great generality a Lie group mod its maximal compact subgroup is contractible (for example this is true for all connected Lie groups). Whenever this is true then the Lie group $ D $ is ...
1
vote
1
answer
129
views
About extensions between morphisms on the multiplier algebra
Let $A$ be a non-degenerate algebra and let $\Delta: A \to M(A \otimes A)$ be a non-degenerate morphism. We can extend the algebra morphism
$$\iota \otimes \Delta: M(A \otimes A) \to M(A \otimes A \...
1
vote
1
answer
1k
views
Expected size of determinant of $AA^T$ for non-square random $A$
If $A$ is chosen uniformly at random over all possible $m \times n$ (0,1)-matrices, what is the expected size of the absolute value of the determinant of $AA^T$. We can assume $m < n$ and all ...
0
votes
1
answer
473
views
A subfield $R \subseteq \mathbb{C}(x,y)$ with 'many' generators $w$, $R(w)=\mathbb{C}(x,y)$
Let $R \subseteq \mathbb{C}(x,y)$ and assume that $R=\mathbb{C}(u,v)$, where $u,v \in \mathbb{C}[x,y]$ are algebraically independent over $\mathbb{C}$.
Here $\mathbb{N}$ includes $0$.
Assume that $R$ ...
145
votes
14
answers
50k
views
Why study Lie algebras?
I don't mean to be rude asking this question, I know that the theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras is a very deep one, very aesthetic and that has broad applications in various areas of mathematics ...
96
votes
16
answers
18k
views
Why is it a good idea to study a ring by studying its modules?
This is related to another question of mine. Suppose you met someone who was well-acquainted with the basic properties of rings, but who had never heard of a module. You tell him that modules ...
76
votes
9
answers
6k
views
Can we unify addition and multiplication into one binary operation? To what extent can we find universal binary operations?
The question is the extent to which we can unify addition
and multiplication, realizing them as terms in a single
underlying binary operation. I have a number of questions.
Is there a binary ...
71
votes
28
answers
8k
views
Results from abstract algebra which look wrong (but are true)
There are many statements in abstract algebra, often asked by beginners, which are just too good to be true. For example, if $N$ is a normal subgroup of a group $G$, is $G/N$ isomorphic to a subgroup ...
62
votes
5
answers
10k
views
Does "finitely presented" mean "always finitely presented"? (Answered: Yes!)
Precisely, if an R-module M has a finite presentation, and Rk → M is some unrelated surjection (k finite), is the kernel necessarily also finitely generated?
Basically I want to believe I can ...
61
votes
3
answers
7k
views
Why is there no Cayley's Theorem for rings?
Cayley's theorem makes groups nice: a closed set of bijections is a group and a group is a closed set of bijections- beautiful, natural and understandable canonically as symmetry. It is not so much a ...
59
votes
4
answers
15k
views
Group theory in machine learning
I'm a Machine Learning researcher who would like to research applications of group theory in ML.
There is a term "Partially Observed Groups" in machine learning theory which has been ...
53
votes
5
answers
5k
views
Does this formula have a rigorous meaning, or is it merely formal?
I hope this problem is not considered too "elementary" for MO. It concerns a formula that I have always found fascinating. For, at first glance, it appears completely "obvious", while on closer ...
51
votes
2
answers
3k
views
$H^4(BG,\mathbb Z)$ torsion free for $G$ a connected Lie group
Recently, prompted by considerations in conformal field theory, I was lead to guess that for every compact connected Lie group $G$, the fourth cohomology group of it classifying space is torsion free.
...
47
votes
10
answers
6k
views
Algebraic theorems with no known algebraic proofs
What are some good examples of algebraic theorems that have no known algebraic proofs?
A few I know concern classifications of (not necessarily associative) division algebras over $\mathbb{R}$: the ...
42
votes
4
answers
33k
views
What is the intuition for the trace norm (nuclear norm)?
I will word this question in terms of linear operators acting on $\mathbb{C}^n$ for simplicity. Feel free to provide an answer in terms of more general Hilbert spaces if you think it makes more sense ...
41
votes
3
answers
3k
views
What is the classifying space of "G-bundles with connections"
Let $G$ be a (maybe Lie) group, and $M$ a space (perhaps a manifold). Then a principal $G$-bundle over $M$ is a bundle $P \to M$ on which $G$ acts (by fiber-preserving maps), so that each fiber is a $...