All Questions
3,628 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
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Inverse Transpose of Jacobian Matrix
Let $f:\mathbb{R}^n\mapsto\mathbb{R}^n$ be a bijective function. Fixed $a\in\mathbb{R}^n$. For any $x$ closes to $a$, using Taylor's series we can approximate $f(x)$ by
\begin{equation}
f(x)\approx f(...
- 133
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0
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168
views
Estimates on gradients of diffusion semigroups
Consider the Dirichlet or Neumann Laplacian on a manifold with boundary. Suppose we have some estimate of the form
$$||e^{t\Delta} f||_{L^p} \leq C(t)||f||_{L^q}$$ for some $p, q$. For a specific ...
- 11
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0
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244
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Weak periodic solution of parabolic PDE
Take
$$
u_t(t) + A(t)u(t) = f(t),
$$
$$
u(0) = u(T),
$$
where $A$ is an linear elliptic operator and the first equation is an equality in $L^2(0,T;V^*)$ for $V \subset H \subset V^*$ Hilbert triple. (...
- 11
1
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0
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83
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Topologies on spaces of linear sections
Let $X$ and $Y$ be topological linear spaces which are complete & Hausdorff, and admit dual spaces which separate points. Suppose the topologies are non-separable and non-metrizable.
Let $f : X \...
- 8,512
1
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0
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92
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Scattering solutions for $L_2$ potentials
Consider the equation
$$
Lu = -\Delta u+v(x)u = Eu, \tag{1}
$$
where $x = (x_1,x_2) \in \mathbb R^2$, $v \in L_2(\mathbb R^2)$, $E>0$. Is it known that for almost any $E>0$ and for any fixed $...
- 1,329
1
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91
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Bound for $\Vert g\Vert_r$ when $ \Vert g-f\Vert_2<\varepsilon$
Let $f\in L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$, $\varepsilon>0$ and $r\in[1,2)$. Define
$$ L_{r,\epsilon}:=\inf{\{\Vert g\Vert_r}:g\in L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)\cap L^2(\mathbb{R}^n),\, \Vert g-f\Vert_2<\varepsilon\}$$
...
- 21
1
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0
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129
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Differentiability of $f*g$ on the circle, for integrable f, bounded g, and some decay of the Fourier coefficients of f
If $f\in L^1(\mathbb{T})$ and $g\in L^\infty(\mathbb{T})$ where $\mathbb{T}$ is the circle, such that $\hat{f}\in L^{p}(\mathbb{Z})$ for some $1\leq p<\infty$, do we have that $f*g$ is ...
- 647
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0
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918
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Compact integral operator
I have a question regarding compact integral operators on $L^{2}({\Omega})$ with $\Omega$ a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R^{n}}$ Suppose we are given $T$ from $L^{2}(\Omega)$ to $L^{2}(\Omega)$ as $Tf(x)...
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0
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154
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A problem concerning measures on locally compact spaces
I am stuck on a question for quite sometime now, although in the text it is said to be "apparent". The problem goes as the following :
Let $X$ and $Y$ be locally compact Hausdorff spaces. Then $M(X)$ ...
- 111
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0
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295
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Is reflexive Banach space valued scalarwise Lebesgue space isomorphic to the Bochner space?
I first specify the setting and then formulate the question precisely. (A very long post follows.)
Definitions 1. For $E$ a (real Hausdorff) locally convex space, say that $E$ is suitable iff there ...
- 3,584
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0
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135
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growth bound for solution of an ordinary integro-differential equation
I am considering the following ordinary integro-differential equation
$$
A g = \sigma^2(y) + \int_\mathbb{R} \nu(y,dz) z^2
$$
where
$$
A = b(y) \partial + \frac{1}{2} \sigma^2(y) \partial^2
+ \int_\...
- 11
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0
answers
134
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Tauberian measures on a locally compact abelian group
Given a locally compact abelian group $G$ with Haar measure $m$, it is well-known that there exist measures $\mu\in M(G)$ which are singular (with respect to $m$), but the convolution product $\mu\ast\...
- 4,461
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181
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Infinite dimensional quotients of L_1 by isomorphic subspaces
Let $M$ be a subspace of $L_1(0,1)$. If the subspace $M$ is isomorphic to $L_1(0,1)$ and complemented, then the quotient $L_1(0,1)/M$ is clearly non-reflexive if it is infinite dimensional. So as we ...
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258
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Is an exact operator, unitary equivalent to a banded operator?
Let $H$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space and $B(H)$ the algebra of bounded operators.
Definition : Let $(e_{n})_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ be an orthonormal basis.
$T \in B(H)$ is ...
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100
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Conditions on a measure to satisfy certain relation on moments.
Suppose we have a measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb R_+$ such that $\forall s>-1$ $t^s\in L^1(\mathrm d\mu(t))$.
I'd like to impose some conditions on $\mu$ so the function
$$f:p\to \frac{\int_0^\infty t^...
- 173
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0
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122
views
Checking initial condition of PDE is satisfied in Galerkin method
I asked this question here: https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/416885/checking-initial-condition-of-pde-is-satisfied-in-galerkin-method
But I did not receive the solution so I post it here.
...
- 21
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0
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145
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Any possible way to invert a function built from a sum of two?
In searching for various choices for the interpolation of exponential-towers to fractional heights (aka tetration) I came to the following type of function:
$$ f_b(x) =\left[ \frac {t_0}{2} + \sum_{k=...
- 5,342
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0
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103
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Generalized bilinear estimates
Hello. Let $ X^{s,b} $ be the Bourgain space generated by $ \tau - \xi^3 $. It is proved that, for $ s\in (-\frac{1}{2}, 0] $, we have
$$
\|(u^2)_x\| _{X^{s,b'-1}} \leq c \|u\|_{X^{s,b}} \|u\|_{X^{-...
- 425
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0
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126
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Is scalarwise measurability determined by the strong dual?
Since this question has not received an answer so far, I try to reformulate the question in a simpler manner as follows: Do there exist $E,F,\ell,f$ such that
$E$ and $F$ are separable (real) Banach ...
- 3,584
1
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0
answers
76
views
h-oscillating function
I need help understanding the following condition:
$u_h\in L^2(\mathbb{T}^d)$, $\|u_h\|_{L^2(\mathbb{T}^d)}=1$, where $h$ is the semiclassical parameter and $\mathbb{T}^d$ is the flat torus, is ...
- 11
1
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0
answers
149
views
(localized) L^2 norm of quasimode for Laplacian
Lately I've been thinking about the following distribution on the flat torus $\mathbb{T}^2$:
$u_k=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\lfloor k^{0.99}\rfloor+1}}\sum_{|l|\leq k^{0.99}}e^{ikx}e^{ily}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\...
- 11
1
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0
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305
views
Adjoint operator in sobolev space
Let $g\in H_0^1(\Omega)\cap W^{2,\infty}(\Omega),$ and let us define the operator $B : y \to g y$ from $H:=H_0^1(\Omega)\cap H^2(\Omega)$ to $H$, which we endowed with norm $|u|=(\|u\|^2 +\|\Delta u\|...
- 51
1
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0
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104
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On generalization of Wigner semi circle
I want to analyse noise model for a matrix M whose entries are not real numbers. The matrix is a collection of N permutation matrices of size nxn i.e, M is NnxNn. Because its a collection of ...
1
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0
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275
views
Regular Borel Measures equivalent definition
Please help me understand how the below definition is equivalent to the standard definition of regularity which says that a measure is regular if for which every measurable set can be approximated ...
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232
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From positive definite function to Følner sequence ----- a question on amenability and nuclearity
We know that amenability of countable discrete group $\Gamma$ has many equivalent characterizations. In particular, there are two: a) there is a sequence of finitely supported positive definite ...
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0
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227
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Trace Inequality question
There is a result in a paper I am reading :
Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain. For any $\epsilon > 0$, there is a constant $C(\epsilon)$ such that
$$\lVert n \times u\rVert_{H^{-1/2}(\partial \...
- 11
1
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0
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341
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spaces of smooth functions with bounds on partial derivatives
EDIT: As there were no takers at all... I have added below a possible approach I came up with...
I would like to ask the following elementary but tricky question about the density of spaces of smooth ...
- 1,338
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291
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(DFM) vs (DFS) spaces, Banach scales
This question is related to one I posted before: https://mathoverflow.net/questions/117492/dfm-spaces-and-the-c-infty-topology
According to Dineen (in "Complex Analysis in Locally Convex Spaces",p.15)...
- 11
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0
answers
618
views
A question on a variant of Hardy's inequality.
I would like to know a proof of a variant of Hardy's inequality below. Could anyone introduce me a reference or give me a proof? Thank you very much for your assistance.
Set $0<r<\frac{2(n-s)...
- 11
1
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0
answers
294
views
Galerkin method for existence for PDE with nonsymmetric bilinear form
Suppose we have a PDE
$$\langle u', v \rangle + a(u,v) = 0$$
where $a:V\times V \to \mathbb{R}$ is a bounded symmetric bilinear form, then if $u_0 \in V$ then $u \in L^2(0,T; V)$ with $u' \in L^2(0,T;...
- 113
1
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0
answers
153
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Functional Analysis Generalizations: indeterminated inner product and functions over manifolds
There are books or articles that deal with generalizations of functional analysis in the sense that the inner product need not be positive-definite or that works with functions over manifolds?
- 11
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0
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784
views
How to find the tensor product of modules that we don't know a basis for them?
Hi
I know how to calculate some easy tensor products like $\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z} \otimes_{\mathbb{Z}} \mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}\cong_{\mathbb{Z}} \mathbb{Z}/(m,n)\mathbb{Z} $ or $F[X] \otimes_{F} F[Y] \...
- 11
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0
answers
61
views
Multi-completely monotone functions
Consider a $C^{\infty}$ nonnegative function $f(x,y,z)$, $x,y,z>0$ and let $\lambda f(\lambda x, \lambda y,\lambda z) \equiv f(z,y,z)$ for any $\lambda > 0$ (positive homogenity). Define
$$
g_{...
- 1,329
1
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0
answers
119
views
Boundedness of Riesz transforms.
The Riesz $R_i$ transform on $\mathbb{R}^n$ is defined by
$$ R_if(x)= \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \frac{t_i-x_i}{\vert x-t \vert^{n+1}}f(t) dt$$
for a Schwartz function $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Can you please ...
- 583
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0
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52
views
Extension of $S_+$ type operators
Let $X$ be a reflexive Banach space and $G\subset X$ a open bounded set. Let $F:\overline{G}\rightarrow X^\star$ be a $S_+$ operator, i.e., if for any sequence $x_n$ in $G$ for which $x_n\...
- 71
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0
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237
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bivariate polynomial
Hello,
Let $p(x,y) = \sum_{m=1}^M\sum_{n=1}^N a_{m,n}x^{m-1}y^{n-1}$ be a bivariate polynomial where $\{a_{m,n}\}$ are complex.
If $(x_k, y_k), k=1,2,\cdots, MN-1$ are roots of $p(x,y)=0$ where $|...
- 9
1
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0
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316
views
"Integration by parts" formula for functionals
We know that for a Hilbert triple $V \subset H \subset V^{'}$, if we have $u, v \in L^2(0,T;V)$ with $u',v' \in L^2(0,T;V')$
then
$$\frac{d}{dt}(u(t), v(t))_H = u'(t)(v(t)) + v'(t)(u(t))$$
where the $...
- 29
1
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0
answers
205
views
Looking for higher order Sobolev inequality
Hello,
On a compact (without boundary) Riemannian manifold (eg. some surface in $\mathbb{R}^n$), I'm looking for a result like
$$\lVert \nabla u\rVert_{L^2}^2 \leq \epsilon\lVert u\rVert_{H^1}^2+\...
- 29
1
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0
answers
266
views
Nuclear Space problem
I need to show that if X is compact,then C(X) is nuclear.Also is the condition X is metrisable
necessary. I am at present attending a conference "Recent Aadvances in Operator Theory". This
problem ...
- 2,106
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0
answers
289
views
Inequality regarding $\ell_p$ norms, $p<1$
Let $(x_{i,j})$ be an infinite double sequence of nonnegative real numbers, and $ 0< p<1$.
I would like to know whether one can bound from above the sum
\begin{equation}
\sum_{i,j} x_{i,j}^p
\...
- 61
1
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0
answers
346
views
HyperKaehler manifolds are Ricci-flat
Hi,
I have the following question: Let $M$ be a Hyperkaehler manifold with complex structures $I,J,K$ and Hyperkaehler metric $g$. Let $\omega_{I} = g(I *, *), \omega_{J} = g(J *, *), \omega_{K} = g(...
- 93
1
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0
answers
503
views
Relation between interpolation spaces and besov spaces
Consider the following two norms:
The interpolation norm:
1) $\|u; [L_2,\dot H_1^{\infty}]_{1/3,\infty}\| := \sup_{s > 0} \inf_{u=u_0+u_1} \frac{\|u_0\|_{L^2}}{s^{1/2}} + s \|\partial_x u\|_{L^{\...
- 11
1
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0
answers
187
views
Injective modules over Fourier algebra
Is there any article on injective modules over Fourier Algebras?
Do we have anything about injectivity of $A(G)$ as a $A(G)$-bimodule?
- 71
1
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0
answers
125
views
base change for distributions
For distributions on smooth manifolds one can consider the push-forward which is defined for proper maps, and the pull-back which is defined under certain condition on the wave front set see ...
- 2,649
1
vote
0
answers
125
views
Isomorphisms of group extensions arising from antisymmetric forms
Let $V,W$ be topological vector spaces and fix continuous antisymmetric bilinear forms $\omega_1:V\times V\to \mathbb{R}$, $\omega_2:W\times W\to\mathbb{R}$. Since $\omega_1$ is a 2-cocycle (in fact ...
- 1,411
1
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0
answers
465
views
Reference book for a stronger version of Goldstine theorem
Let me quote the proof of Goldstine theorem from wikipedia ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldstine_theorem ):
Given an $x^{**} \in B_{X^{**}}$, a tuple $(\phi_1, \dots, \phi_n)$ of linearly ...
- 311
1
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0
answers
119
views
Particular types of basis on a normed vector space of finite dimension
Is it true that on every normed vector space $V$ of dimension $n$ there exists a basis of norm $1$ vectors $v_i$, such that $\|\sum_{i=1}^n\epsilon_iv_i\|\geq 1$ for all possible combinations of $\...
- 31
1
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0
answers
121
views
showing convergence of a function recursion relation
I have obtained (formally) a perturbative solution
$$
H(y) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty \delta^n H_n(y)
$$
to the following integro-differential equation ($\delta$ is a small constant, $\nu$ is a L\'evy ...
- 351
1
vote
0
answers
153
views
The existence of the solution of the perturbed KdV Equation(semi-group operator)
Consider the perturbed KdV Equation$$u_t-6uu_x+u_{xxx}=\epsilon u,u(x,0)=f(x)$$where $f(x)=v(x,0)$，$v(x,t)$ is a soliton solution.$u$ satisfies the condition$u\to 0 $when $|x|\to\infty$
I want to use ...
- 61
1
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0
answers
271
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When Pelczynski's property (V*) forces (V) in the dual space?
Recently, I have been asked if are there any sufficient conditions for a Banach space with Pelczynski property (V*) to have dual with property (V). Since it was a long standing open problem, I guess ...
