All Questions
4,450 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
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votes
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148
views
existence of locally translation-invariant Borel measure on Frechet manifolds
It is well known that the only locally finite, translation-invariant Borel measure on an
infinite-dimensional, separable Frechet space is the trivial measure. I am wondering about an analogous ...
0
votes
0
answers
137
views
SVD of Frechet derivative
This is mainly a reference request. Is there a particular characterization of operators A from a Hilbert space H to itself such that the Frechet derivative A'(u) exists for each $u \in H$ and for any ...
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0
answers
113
views
Existence of a mapping in a nonseparable Banach space
Do there exist a nonseparable Banach space $X$, a mapping $F: X\to X$, and an open nonempty subset $D\subset X$ such that
$$
\forall\,E>0 \quad \exists\,\delta>0: \quad \forall\,x,y\in D \quad (...
- 1
0
votes
0
answers
182
views
Establishing an upper bound for a dyadic average of a function in $ {L^{p}}([0,1)) $
Suppose that $ f $ is $ 1 $-periodic and that $ f \in {L^{p}}([0,1)) $, where $ p > 1 $. Let
$$
(D_{n})_{n \in \mathbb{N}_{0}} =
\left( \left\{
I^{n}_{j} \stackrel{\text{df}}{=} \left[ \frac{j}{2^{...
- 1
0
votes
0
answers
77
views
How to generalize balanced and absorbing sets to R-modules?
I'm looking for generalizing the notions of balanced set and absorbing set. The goal is using them for analyzing topological R-modules with R being a unit ring.
It's easy to generalize balanced and ...
- 29
0
votes
0
answers
153
views
extension of function in an abstract metric space
my question is the following.(Maybe my title is not quite proper for this question):
Let $(E,d)$ be a Polish space (or a separable metric space), let $\xi: E\to R_+$ be a Lipschitz function. Now set $...
- 1,835
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votes
0
answers
161
views
question about the tightness of probability measures for a general topological space
Let $(E,\mathcal{X})$ be a topological space and denote by $\mathcal{F}$ its collection of Borel subsets referred to $\mathcal{X}$. Now let $\mathcal{P}$ be the set of all probabilities on $(E,\...
- 1,835
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answers
103
views
The trivility of Besov space for large parameter
For all $s>0$, $1\le p<+\infty$ and $u\in L^p(\mathrm{d}x)$, we define
$$D_{s,p}(u)=\sup_{r>0}\frac{1}{r^{sp+n}}\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}\int_{B(x,r)}|u(y)-u(x)|^p\mathrm{d}y\mathrm{d}x$$
and
$$W^{...
- 369
0
votes
0
answers
79
views
Stable analytic manifold under simple action
For an integer $m > 1$, let us define the action
$$
f: X_i \to (1+X_i)^{m} - 1
$$
on $C[[X_1,...,X_N]]$, where $C$ is the complex number field. Consider the analytic manifold $V(I)$ defined by the ...
- 1
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0
answers
145
views
Does there exist this special kind of homeomorphism?
Let $A,B\subset\mathbb{R}^n, n\geq 2,$ are two different shaped spindles. One is thick and one is thin. (Sorry for my unprofessional statements. Unsure about how to say it rigorously.) So there are ...
- 183
0
votes
0
answers
135
views
uniform continuity of a function in ultrametric spaces
Consider $[0,1]$ with the metric $d_1(x,y)=\left\{\begin{array}{cc}
0&x=y,\\
\max\{x,y\}&x\ne y.
\end{array}\right.$. Moreover let $(M,d_2)$ be an ultrametric space. Let
$f:(M,d_2)\to([0,1],...
- 1
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votes
0
answers
184
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Reference request: density of $C_c^{\infty}(\mathbb R^d)$ in $L^2(\mathbb R^d,d\rho)$
My question is motivated by an optimal transportation approach to PDE's and gradient flows in metric spaces (see e.g Otto's geometry of dissipative evolution equations: the porous media equation and ...
- 5,380
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answers
213
views
Equivalent Gaussian measures
Let $\mu$ be a gaussian measure with eigenpair $\{e_k,2^{-k}\}$ and $\nu$ with eigenpair $\{ Te_k,2^{-k}\}$. Here, T is the unitary operator given by $Tx = x - 2\left\langle x,v \right\rangle v$. Let $...
- 33
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200
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Want to show rigorously $\frac{d}{dt}\int_{\Omega}|u(t)|^r = r\langle u_t(t), |u(t)|^{r-2}u(t)\rangle_{H^{-1}(\Omega), H^1(\Omega)}$
We have a bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$. Let $$u \in L^2((0,T);H^1(\Omega)) \cap H^1((0,T);H^{-1}(\Omega))\cap L^\infty((0,T);L^\infty(\Omega)).$$
I want to show for $r \geq 2$ that
$$\...
- 1
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0
answers
84
views
Can a "weak" topological space be a Moore space?
Let B be a reflexive and infinite dimensional real Banach space-which could be Hilbert space l^2- and let B be endowed with the weak topology. Although this topology is regular and Hausdorff, it is ...
- 6,215
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0
answers
606
views
$b_n \rightharpoonup b$ in $L^q(Q) \forall q < \infty$, $b_n \to b$ in $C^0([0,T];H^{-1})$ implies $b_n(t) \rightharpoonup b(t)$ in $L^q(\Omega)$
This question stems from the proof of Theorem A.1 on page 425 of this paper.
Let $Q=(0,T)\times \Omega$. Suppose $b_n \rightharpoonup b$ in $L^q(Q)$ for any $q < \infty$ and $b_n \to b$ in $C^0(...
- 266
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votes
0
answers
88
views
References for LWP of a NLS Equation
I am studying the LWP of $$i \partial_t \psi + \Delta \psi = \left| \psi \right|^{p-1} \psi + \frac{1}{\left| x \right|^2} \psi$$ in $\mathbb{R}^{1+2}$ given appropriate Cauchy data. It will probably ...
- 516
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206
views
About approximate eigenvalue
I am in trouble when read the book "D.Henry, Geometric Theory of Semiliner Parabolic Equations". The question is relate to Page 104,proof Lemma 5.1.4.
Suppose $X$ is a real Banach Space, $M$ is a ...
- 103
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0
answers
184
views
Can I define Fredholm Index using $\dim \ker ST - \dim \ker TS$?
$X$, $Y$ are Banach spaces.
Let $S \in L(X, Y)$, $T \in L(Y, X)$, where $L(X, Y)$ denotes the Banach algebra of bounded linear operators from $X$ to $Y$. If we have that $Id_Y - ST \in \mathbb{K}(Y)$ ...
- 365
0
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answers
208
views
A noncommutative analogy of the tube lemma
Assume that $A$ and $B$ are two unital commutative Banach algebras. Assume that $\phi \in \mathcal{M} (A)$ is an element of the maximal Ideal space. Define $\alpha: A\hat{\otimes} B \to \mathbb{C}\...
- 356
0
votes
0
answers
216
views
Bound on integral of elliptic theta function
I need to prove that the following bound is true. I thought this might follow from the inversion property of the theta function, as the infinite sum in the integrand is precisely $\theta_3(0,\mathrm{e}...
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0
answers
74
views
Weak convergence of 4-th degrees
Good day!
We have an equation $y'+Ay=Bu$ where $y=\{\theta,\varphi\}$, $A, B$ are nonlinear operators.
$u \in L^\infty(\Gamma)$, $\theta, \varphi \in W = \{y \in L^2(0,T;V) : y'\in L^2(0,T;V')\}$, $...
- 243
0
votes
0
answers
65
views
Interpolation with time continuity
If $u(x,t)$ is a function depends on $x\in\Omega$ and $t\in[0,T]$. The following result could be found in L.C. Evans's book "PDE".
Suppose $u\in L^2(0,T;H_0^1(\Omega))$, with $u_t\in L^2(0,T;H^{-1}(\...
- 103
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0
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83
views
Comparison between operators
I have found the following two concepts:
$\bullet$ Let $L$ be a linear operator in a Hilbert space $H$. The
operator $B$ is said to be $L$-compact if $D(L)\subset D(B)$
and for any $\varepsilon>0$,...
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0
answers
210
views
Weak derivatives and dual of Hölder functions
Let $0<\alpha<1$ and $f \in C^{\alpha}$ be a Hölder function (either with compact support on $\mathbb R^n$ or on a closed Riemaniann manifold).
From what I understand, the derivative of $f$ in ...
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0
answers
428
views
Given an even function how to obtain the most close odd function and vise versa?
Given an even function $f(x)$, how to obtain the most close to it continuous odd function $g(x)$?
By most close I mean that $\int_0^\infty |f(x)-g(x)| dx$ be the minimum possible and the difference $|...
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votes
0
answers
178
views
$2$-normed Spaces
Someone suggested today that $2$-normed spaces are actually equivalent to normed spaces. Can anyone who's familiar with the topic provide a counterexample? (I can't access Gähler's original paper ...
- 1
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0
answers
474
views
Does the Laplace-Beltrami/surface gradient commute with orthogonal projection? (related to Galerkin method)
Let $\Gamma$ be a $C^k$ $(n-1)$-dimensional hypersurface embedded in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Let $H=L^2(\Gamma)$ and $V=H^1(\Gamma)$.
Suppose that $\{v_j\}$ is a basis for $H$ and $V$ (not necessarily ...
- 85
0
votes
0
answers
45
views
compactness related to some distance defined on the space of increasing functions2
Let $I=[0,1]$ and denote by $C^{+}(I)$ the space of continuous increasing functions. Can we find a distance $d$ for $C^+(I)$ such that the set of the form
$$d(f,g)\rightarrow 0\Longrightarrow f(1)\...
- 1,835
0
votes
0
answers
109
views
Characterising singular homology among a more general class of cosimplicial spaces
Is there a way to characterise (up to isomorphism) the cosimplicial spaces $F: \Delta \to \underline{\text{Top}}$ with $F( \underline{n}) \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ compact and $F(\underline{0})$ a ...
- 1,105
0
votes
0
answers
537
views
matrix Khintchine inequality
The usual Khintchine inequality says that if $\{\epsilon_n\}_{n = 1}^N$ are i.i.d. random variables with $\mathbb{P}(\epsilon_n = \pm 1) = \frac{1}{2}$ for each $n$ then
\begin{equation*}
\left( \...
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votes
0
answers
405
views
Dual of the space of vector valued Borel measures
What is the dual of the space of all vector valued Borel measures?
- 21
0
votes
0
answers
533
views
Constructing an $\epsilon$-net for a Lipschitz subspace of $L^2$
Let $X$ be a subset of $L^2([0,1])$ which contains only Lipschitz function.
Also, the member of $X$ are uniformly bounded
$$
|x(t)| < M, \text{ for all $x \in X$ and $t \in [0,1]$}.
$$
Let $F: X \...
user24451
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votes
0
answers
156
views
Can a function be constructed from the direction of its gradient?
Let $\Omega$ be a bounded region in $R^n$ and $J\in (L^2(\Omega))^n$ with $|J| \leq 1$ a.e. in $\Omega$. Under what conditions the equation
$Du=J|Du|$, $u|_{\partial \Omega}=f$
has a solution in a ...
- 23
0
votes
0
answers
362
views
Banach-Mazur distance estimate finite-dimensional $\ell_p$ spaces
Hey my fellow Banach space guys. Sorry for another elementary question, and yes I have looked for the past hour and a half to see if I can find it on Google or in my books at home.
Fix $n\in\mathbb{...
- 1,591
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votes
0
answers
68
views
can we say fixed point existance of a set valued map over a compact set is homotopy invariant?
Consider two set valued maps over different compact sets as $F(\mathbf{x}):D\rightarrow\rightarrow D$, $G(\mathbf{x}):E\rightarrow\rightarrow E$ where $D,R\subset Y$. Assume there is a homotopy pair $(...
- 383
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0
answers
515
views
If $\phi_n$ is a sequence of mollifier converging to the identity, does $\inf f\ast \phi_n \to \inf f$?
Let $\phi_n$ be a sequence of mollifier converging to the identity
$$
\phi_n(x) \to \delta_{0}(x), \text{pointwise},
$$
with $\delta_{0}(\cdot)$ the delta function at zero, and $\phi_n \in C^\infty_{\...
user24451
0
votes
0
answers
100
views
Two distribution spaces ${\mathcal S}'/{\mathcal P}$ and ${\mathcal S}_\infty'$
Let ${\mathcal S}'$ be the set of all distributions.
Denote by ${\mathcal P}$ the set of all polynomials,
which is embedded into ${\mathcal S}'$ as a closed subspace.
Equip ${\mathcal S'}/{\mathcal P}$...
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0
answers
128
views
minimal (strongly) KC
If P is a topological property, then a space (X, τ) is said to be minimal P (respectively, maximal) if (X,τ) has property P but no topology on X which is strictly smaller (respectively, strictly ...
- 21
0
votes
0
answers
94
views
Extending coverings over dense subsets
Let $X$ be a metric space with $D⊆X$ a dense subset.
If there is a covering for $D$, under which conditions on the covering is it possible to guarantee that the covering also covers $X$?
For a ...
- 1
0
votes
0
answers
149
views
Does this sequence of H\"older functions have a limit?
Let $\left\{\alpha_{n}\right\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ a sequence of positive real numbers with
$$\alpha_{n}\in (0,1)\quad \textrm{and}\quad \alpha_{n}>\alpha_{n+1}$$
Moreover suppose
$$\lim_{n\...
- 91
0
votes
0
answers
113
views
Reference Search for a Functional Minimization Problem
Let $u(x) \ge 0$ be a non-negative, piecewise-differentiable function on the real line. Moreover, let $u(x)$ be integrable with fixed positive mass, that is
$$M \equiv\int_{x=-\infty}^\infty u(x) ~ ...
- 151
0
votes
0
answers
146
views
How to bound Haar coefficients in terms of total variation?
I'm trying to get the basic idea behind the proof of Theorem 8.1 of this paper, but I'm having difficulty. Specifically, it says:
We shall show that there is a set $\Lambda_n\subset\mathcal{D}$ such ...
- 7,633
0
votes
0
answers
137
views
$\mathcal{D}(0,T;V)$ is dense in $W(0,T)$
Where can I find a proof that $\mathcal{D}(0,T;V)$ (the space of $V$-valued compactly supported functions on $[0,T]$) is dense in the space $W(0,T)$, where $$W(0,T) := \{ u \in L^2(0,T;V) : u' \in L^2(...
- 113
0
votes
0
answers
93
views
Infinite limit in all points
Do there exist a Banach space (possibly nonseparable) $X$ and a mapping $F: X\to X$ such that
$$
\lim_{x\to a} \|F(x)\| = +\infty \quad \forall a\in X\quad?
$$
0
votes
0
answers
152
views
Need help determining whether a certain map is a $C^\ast$ homomorphism
Hello, I need help determining whether the map I defined between two algebras is a well-defined homomorphism of $C^\ast$-algebras. I ran into this problem while trying to define a "rotation map" ...
- 365
0
votes
0
answers
345
views
Is $f$ continuous?
The question is also posted here.
The paper is Mizokami : On characterizations of spaces with $G_\delta$-diagonals
See its Theorem 1, also you can see the picture . http://picpaste.com/a-eaiF4d3t.bmp.
...
- 654
0
votes
0
answers
148
views
Only finitely many fundamental groups in $M(n,k,v,D)$?
Let $M(n,k,v,D)$ denote the class of compact manifolds with $Ric \ge \left( {n - 1} \right)k,vol \ge v,diam \le D$.In 1990,M.Anderson proved that "There are only finitely many fundamental groups among ...
- 689
0
votes
0
answers
166
views
Harnack's Inequality and (hypo)elliptic PDE
Background: I am aware of the Harnack's Inequality for linear elliptic equations.
My questions are:
(a) Is there a version of Harnack's Inequality for nonlinear elliptic equations, say, of the form ...
- 1
0
votes
0
answers
223
views
functional equation, how to solve
Suppose $x_i, y_i \in \mathbb{R}^n$, and $F,G: \mathbb{R}^n \times \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^n$.
$$F(x, y) = \frac{x\circ Ay}{x^TAy}$$
$$G(x, y) = \frac{x\circ By}{x^TBy}$$
where $A$ and $B$ are ...
- 13