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Application and relevance of Sobolev gradients

The Sobolev gradient concept has been developed in the 1970s, with a first publication in 1985, and an introduction can be found at: Ranka I would like to learn how strong the impact of Sobolev ...
shuhalo's user avatar
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301 views

What information about a locally compact group $G$ is encoded in $C_r^\ast(G)$ which is not in $L^1(G)$?

Let $G$ be a locally compact group and let $ C_r^\ast(G) $ denote its reduced group $C^\ast$-algebra. Many features of a $G$ can be realized from $L^1(G)$ or $C_r^\ast(G)$. For example, $G$ is ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
176 views

Extending a Hilbert space isometrically

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space, and let $X$ be a topological vector space. Under what conditions on the topologies of $X$ and $H$ does there exist an injective, continuous linear map $f : H \to X$? ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
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381 views

Extension divergence-free, curl-converging vector field

Hi. Consider a smooth open Set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ and a bounded sequence of vector fields $(u_n)_n \in L^2(\Omega)$ having $0$ divergence. I know how to extend this sequence to the whole ...
Ayman Moussa's user avatar
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145 views

Growth of inner functions on the disk

Recall that an inner function on the disk $D$ is a bounded analytic function on $D$ having radial limits of modulus one almost everywhere. There has been many works on the growth of the inner ...
Yanqi QIU's user avatar
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183 views

Is the construction of ring C*-algebra functorial?

Cunz and Li defined defined C*-algebras for arbitrary rings with of course some condition. One can look at their article (http://arxiv.org/abs/0905.4861). My question: is the construction functorial? ...
Sayan's user avatar
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642 views

question about bidual normed space

Consider a Banach $\mathbb{R}$-space E and an element $u\in E''$ such that : for all sequence $\phi_n\in E'$ which $\sigma(E',E)$-converges to $\phi \in E'$, one has $\lim u(\phi_n)=u(\phi)$. Is it ...
Terry Grashin's user avatar
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185 views

spectrum of a polygon and zeta function

Let $\Delta(x,y) = 1,0$ according to whether $(x,y)$ is in some polygon (symmetric with respect to the diagonal axis). E.g. The convex hull of three points (taken from a paper on dominoes) $$ \...
john mangual's user avatar
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867 views

The inductive and projective limits of compact Hausdorff topological groups

Are there conditions known under which the inductive or projective limit of a family of compact Hausdorff topological groups is compact? (For instance, such a result is valid for the projective limit ...
Alex M.'s user avatar
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163 views

Isometric automorphism of $c_0$ different than coordinate permutation

Does there exist an isometric automorphism of $c_0$ which is not a permutation of coordinates?
robibok's user avatar
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269 views

Continuous selection given both upper and lower hemicontinuity

Suppose that $X,Y$ are compact metric spaces, and $g:X\rightarrow Y$ is a multivalued mapping that is both upper and lower hemicontinuous. Is there a single valued continuous selection of $g$? If it ...
Brian Lins's user avatar
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209 views

A maximum of a function

When studying the $\text{UMD}$ constants of spaces like $L_{p_1}(L_{p_2}(\cdots (L_{p_n})\cdots))$, I encounter the following question: Let $\alpha > 0$, define $$C(\alpha) : = \sup_{a > 0, b>...
Yanqi QIU's user avatar
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396 views

Norm estimate for Moore-Penrose pseudo-inverse of $i^\ast T i$

Let $G$ and $H$ be Hilbert spaces, let $i : G \rightarrow H$ be an isometric inclusion (so $G$ is a subspace of $H$) and let $T : H \rightarrow H$ be a bounded linear operator with closed range. That ...
shuhalo's user avatar
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302 views

Dense subalgebras of von Neumann algebras and increasing nets

[Question previously asked on Math.SE] Let $N$ be a von Neumann algebra, and $A$ be a dense $∗$-subalgebra of $N$ (in the ultraweak topology) with $A''=N$. Is it true that: For any $x∈N^+$, there ...
Michael's user avatar
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254 views

Ways to establish equality of measures on locally compact spaces

Let $M$ be a locally compact space and $\mu$ be some probability measure on $M$. Let $y^\ast \in M$, $f(x,y)$ be a real continuous bounded function $M \times M \to \mathbb{R}$. Consider an equality $$ ...
Appliqué's user avatar
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Continuous function sort

If you have a real-valued function f(x), positive, continuous and bounded on some interval, then what kind of transform would convert this to a monotonic function g(x) on that interval analogously to ...
user19172's user avatar
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217 views

Is this integral operator about Stokes' Flow compact?

Consider the following integral operator $\mathcal{A}$ on [EDITED: continuous vector function $f=(f_i):\partial S\to{\mathbb R}^3$]: $$ ({\mathcal A}f)_j(x_0):=\int_{\partial S}\sum_{i=1}^3 f_i(x)G_{...
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3 votes
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188 views

Does the existence of an asymtpotic density imply the existence of a measure on infinite dimensional (path) space?

This question is related to the following question Question about a Limit of Gaussian Integrals and how it relates to Path Integration (if at all)? A couple of authors have observed that composing a ...
jzadeh's user avatar
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456 views

Morphism of von Neumann Algebras

Hello, Is there a counterexample to the following statement: let $A,B$ two von Neumann algebras, every morphism $A \rightarrow B$ of $C^* $-algebras is a $W^*$-homomorphism ? ( a $W^* $-...
user12806's user avatar
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877 views

The "pullback presheaf" and the proper base change theorem in topology

Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ be a continuous map of topological spaces and let $\mathcal{F}$ be a sheaf (say of abelian groups to fix the idea) on $Y$. Define the following rule on open sets of $X$: $$ V\...
Hugo Chapdelaine's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
498 views

PDES - from Vector fields whose inner product with their vector Laplacian equals norm of the vector field

Let $g(x_{1},........,x_{n}) = \sum_{i=1}^{n}g_{i}(x_{1},\cdots,x_{n})e_{i}$ be a function in $\mathbb{C}^n$ ($e_{i}$ are the standard bases). Let $\nabla^{2}$ be the vector Laplacian. Let $<\cdot,...
user16007's user avatar
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0 answers
277 views

For METRIZABLE spaces, do the Banach classes and Baire classes coincide?

In this paper: 'Borel structures for Function spaces' by Robert Aumann, http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ijm/1255631584 Aumann claims that when X and Y are metric spaces (among other things), the ...
Mario Carrasco's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Borel-Cantelli lemma for general measure spaces (those with infinite measure)

The Borel-Cantelli lemma is often stated for a probability space or spaces with finite measure. But it seems to me that it still holds if the space $X$ is of infinite measure. I seem to be able to ...
nootnoot1's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
385 views

Off-diagonal asymptotic expansion of the Bergman kernel on hyperbolic Riemann surfaces

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus at least 2. Let $K$ denote the canonical line bundle, and $E$ be any vector bundle. Let $P^{(m)}$ be the projection map from the space $L^2(X,K^mE)$ of ...
user avatar
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0 answers
637 views

Fixed point theorem for convex, closed multivalued mapping

There is well-known fixed point theorem theorem for multivalued l.s.c. maps, based on Michael selection theorem: Suppose, that $X$ is compact, convex and metrizable in locally convex Hausdorff ...
Maciej Skorski's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
251 views

What is the origin of the metrization problem for compact convex sets?

The following is an ``old question in analysis:'' Is it true that every perfectly normal compact convex subset of a locally convex topological vector space is metrizable? Here perfectly normal means ...
Justin Moore's user avatar
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356 views

Stability of convex sets w.r.t. integration over [0,1]

In the preprint on pages 19−20, first using Hahn−Banach, one proves Lemma 38. For any closed convex set $U$ in a real Hausdorff locally convex space $E$ and for any Riemann integrable $\gamma:[0,1]\...
TaQ's user avatar
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223 views

Extension of positive operators and Bauer-Namioka

When $X$ is a vector subspace of an ordered vector space $A$, any positive linear functional $f: X \to R$ extends to all of $A$ as a positive linear functional provided one can find a nonvoid, ...
Dieter K's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
1k views

weak regularity conditions for regions to assure boundary of measure zero

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a region ( bounded, simply connected, open set ). What are some regularity conditions to assure the boundary $\partial\Omega$ is a set of (lebesgue-)measure zero? ...
Alexander Thumm's user avatar
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0 answers
168 views

Mapping into Hurewicz cofibrations.

In Strøm's paper "The Homotopy Category is a Homotopy Category" he proves (Lemma 4) that if $Y$ is compact and if $i:A\to X$ is a cofibration, then the induced map $$ i_*: A^Y \to X^Y $$ is also a ...
Jeff Strom's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
130 views

Positive block matrices over tensor algebras

Let $A$ be a unital C*-algebra. A positive block matrix in $M_2(A)$ must have the form $$ \begin{pmatrix} a & a^{1/2} x b^{1/2} \\ b^{1/2} x^* a^{1/2} & b \end{pmatrix}, $$ where $a,b$ are ...
Matthew Daws's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
294 views

Monomorphisms in geometry

What is known about monomorphisms in the following categories: Schemes Complex manifolds $C^\infty$--manifolds and any other kinds of geometric objects that you might think of. How do we choose a ...
Maxim's user avatar
  • 123
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0 answers
126 views

More on continuous images of dense orders

In this question I asked if there was an analogue of connectedness which applied to dense orders which were not required to be complete. Between them, Noah and Joel showed that every (infinite) ...
Robin Saunders's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
267 views

Maps of loop spaces with infinity-bounded differential.

I am currently working with loop spaces of manifold and finite dimensional manifolds approximating these and the following comes up very naturally: In the following piece-wise smooth means smooth on ...
Thomas Kragh's user avatar
  • 2,590
3 votes
0 answers
721 views

What is the horn torus homeomorphic to?

Is the horn torus homeomorphic to some other well known object? In particular, the standard torus can be described by a square with collapsed edges. What about the horn torus?
Shake Baby's user avatar
  • 1,638
3 votes
1 answer
355 views

convex function with distributional Hessian $D^2 f \leqslant \lambda$, $\lambda$-concave?

Let $f:R^n \to R$ be convex (may not $C^1$), $$[D^2f]=[D^2f]_{ac}+[D^2f]_s=[h_{ij}] L^n+[D^2f]_s$$ is the Lebesgue decomposition of the Hessian matrix. Where $[h_{ij}]$ is the density w.r.t the ...
mafan's user avatar
  • 471
3 votes
1 answer
310 views

Do cyclic product vectors generatating irreducible representation of a Lie group come from a unique orbit?

Consider a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ which is a carrier space of a unitary, irreducible and strongly continuous representation $\Pi$ of a Lie group $G$. Let $\Pi\otimes \Pi$ denote the corresponding ...
Michał Oszmaniec's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
342 views

When does $\lVert T_n \rVert_p \to \lVert T_0 \rVert_p$ imply $\lVert T_n - T_0 \rVert_p \to 0$?

maybe this question is too elementary but I could not find any results in the functional analysis textbooks I own: For separable Hilbert spaces $H$, $K$, let $S_p(H,K)$ be the $p$th Schatten class of ...
r_faszanatas's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
441 views

In which topological spaces does the existence of a loop not contractible to a point imply there is a non-contractible simple loop also?

In another MathOverflow post I asked: In a topological space if there exists a loop that cannot be contracted to a point does there exist a simple loop that cannot be contracted also? Note that ...
Ivan Meir's user avatar
  • 4,862
3 votes
1 answer
791 views

Real part of eigenvalues and Laplacian

I am working on imaging and I am a bit puzzled by the behaviour of this matrix: $$A:=\left( \begin{array}{cccccc} 1 & 0 & 0 & -1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & -1 &...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
86 views

Is there a natural topology for subsets of a fixed topological space?

This question is an extension/clarification of the question: Is there a natural topology for sets of topological spaces? The Hausdorff distance assigns a distance to any two subspaces $X, Y$ of a ...
user39598's user avatar
  • 719
2 votes
0 answers
120 views

Uncertainty principle: minimize $\int_{-\infty}^\infty |t| |\widehat{f}(t)|^2 dt$ for $f$ of compact support

This is a question of uncertainty-principle type stemming from Eigenvalue of a convolution and a restriction? Let $f:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ be even, absolutely continuous and supported in $[-\frac{...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
  • 20.2k
2 votes
0 answers
81 views

Function that is (essentially) a self-convolution but not a multiple of a self-convolution

Call a function $F:\mathbb{R}\to C$ nice if it is of the form $F = f\ast \tilde{f}$, where $\tilde{f}(x) = \overline{f(-x)}$. (Of course nice functions are precisely those whose Fourier transform is ...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
230 views

A deceptively simple regularity problem for functions on the plane

By various meanderings and toying with simpler problems, my current research has lead me to the following quite straightforward question, which I am wholly unable to answer: Consider a twice ...
vmist's user avatar
  • 989
2 votes
0 answers
68 views

Bessel spaces and Triebel Lizorkin

It is known that bessel potential spaces $H^{s,p}$ coincide with Triebel-Lizorkin spaces $F^{s}_{p,2}$ for $s\in \mathbb{R}$ and $1<p<\infty$. Im wondering what can be said por $p=1$ and $p=\...
Guillermo García Sáez's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
159 views

About the 7.3.5. Corollary of the book "Measure Theory" by V.I. Bogachev

According to the 7.3.5. Corollary of the book "Measure Theory" by V.I. Bogachev we have the following result: Let $(X,\tau)$ be a completely regular space and let $\Gamma$ be a family of ...
rfloc's user avatar
  • 649
2 votes
0 answers
194 views

Functions such that the *integral* of the Fourier transform is non-negative?

Let $f:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ be in $L^1$, with its Fourier transform $\widehat{f}$ also in $L^1$. What is a necessary and sufficient condition on $f$ so that $$\int_{-\infty}^x \widehat{f}(t) dt \...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
  • 20.2k
2 votes
0 answers
52 views

On distributions and kernels

Let $U\subset\mathbb{R}^{d}$ be an open set and consider $X=\mathbb{R}\times U$. Now, lets consider a smooth (regular) kernel $k_{A}\in C^{\infty}(X\times X)$ and corresponding continuous operator $A:...
G. Blaickner's user avatar
  • 1,429
2 votes
0 answers
70 views

Is the hypothesis "uniformly equivalent" needed?

I am reading S. Shimorin's paper titled Complete Nevanlinna-Pick property of Dirichlet-type spaces. My question concerns Lemma 2.3. which is as follows: Assume $\mathscr{H}$ is a Hilbert space of ...
ash's user avatar
  • 151
2 votes
0 answers
43 views

Distributions and time-kernels

Let $U\subset\mathbb{R}^{d}$ be an open subset and set $M:=I\times U$, where $I=(a,b)\subset\mathbb{R}$ is some open subset. Lets consider a linear operator $B:C^{\infty}_{c}(M)\to C^{\infty}(M)$ that ...
G. Blaickner's user avatar
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