All Questions
12,777 questions
13
votes
1
answer
3k
views
When are complex polynomial maps almost surjective?
Consider a complex polynomial map $f: \mathbb{C}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{C}^n$.
For $n = 1$, the fundamental theorem of algebra says that, for any $y \in \mathbb{C}$ there exists $x \in \mathbb{C}$ ...
6
votes
0
answers
295
views
Is there an idempotent measure on the free LD system?
This is a follow up question to MO question "Idempotent measures on the free binary system?".
Let $(A,*)$ be the free binary operation on one generator which satisfies the left self distributive law:
...
1
vote
1
answer
316
views
how to prove the relationship between pseudoconvexity and the monge-ampere matrix?
In several complex variables , to determine the pseudoconvexity of a domain in $C^n$ is very important . There are various criterion to decide whether a domain is pseudoconvex . In particular ,if ...
13
votes
1
answer
736
views
Idempotent measures on the free binary system?
Let $(S,*)$ be the free (non associative) binary system on one generator (so $S$ is just the set of terms in $*$ and $1$). There is an extension of $*$ to the space $P(S)$ of finitely additive ...
6
votes
1
answer
403
views
Orbits for homogenous complex polynomials under unitary rotation of variables
Let's have two complex homogeneous polynomials of degree $k$: $f(z_1,\cdots,z_n)$ and $g(z_1,\cdots,z_n)$. We consider rotations of variables in the form of $\vec{z}' = U \vec{z}$, where $U\in SU(n)$.
...
3
votes
0
answers
356
views
Stability of convex sets w.r.t. integration over [0,1]
In the preprint on pages 19−20, first using Hahn−Banach, one proves
Lemma 38. For any closed convex set $U$ in a real Hausdorff locally convex space $E$ and for any Riemann integrable $\gamma:[0,1]\...
2
votes
2
answers
387
views
Question concerning minimum of hyperbolic metric
Hello all,
I am interested in the following question. Suppose a,b,c,z are points in the complex sphere. Consider the family of curves g through a,b,c, and for each g let U be the complement of g in ...
2
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Irreducible non-singular M-matrices and complex numbers
It is well known that a non-singular M-matrix that is irreducible has a strictly positive inverse (all entries $>0$).
An M-matrix is a matrix that has eigenvalues with positive real part, and the ...
11
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Example of noncomplete quotient of complete lcs mod closed subspace
The following statement is well-known: for a Fréchet space $V$ and a closed subspace $W \subseteq V$ the quotient $V / W$ is again complete and hence a Fréchet space. For the particular case of a ...
48
votes
6
answers
7k
views
Is there an "elegant" non-recursive formula for these coefficients? Also, how can one get proofs of these patterns?
Not sure if this is a "good" question for this forum or if it'll get panned, but here goes anyway...
Consider this problem. I've been trying to find a formula to expand the "regular iteration" of "...
4
votes
3
answers
665
views
Examples of non-Kahler surfaces with explicit non-Kahler metric
Hi,everyone.Can someone give me some examples of non-Kahler surfaces whose complex structure and metric structure are all clear?
9
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Rate of convergence of smooth mollifiers
How does one figure out/prove the rate of convergence (in some norm) of mollifiers given a function bounded in some other norm (say Sobolev space, Besov space)? Also, is there a dimensional analysis ...
1
vote
2
answers
349
views
Families of Fuchsian models
A Fuchsian model for a Riemann surface $X$ is a discrete subgroup $G$ of $PSL_2(\mathbb{R})$ such that there is a biholomorphic map from $U/G$ to $X$.
For a fixed genus $g \geq 2$ one knows from Bers ...
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Must a surjective isometry on a dual space have a pre-adjoint?
Background: Let $X$ be a Banach space. We know a linear map $h$ is a surjective isometry of $X$ if and only if its adjoint $h^*$ is a surjective isometry of $X^*$.
In general, a linear map $g:X^* \...
3
votes
1
answer
181
views
Reference request - spectral radius formula for linear transformations in char p
I am finishing up a paper and I would like to be able to quote a theorem that does what
is said in the title. To be specific let me introduce some notations:
${\bf F}$ is a local field of ...
4
votes
2
answers
580
views
An analogue of Hilbert-Schmidt theorem for multilinear forms
Let $H$ be a (the) real separable Hilbert space. The Hilbert--Schmidt theorem says that a compact self-adjoint operator $A$ has an eigenfunction expansion. Instead of operator, we can think of a ...
1
vote
0
answers
477
views
A norm ratio inequality
Let $y,z\in(0,1)^n$ satisfy $||y||_1 = ||z||_1=1$.
Then
$$
\frac{||z||_3}{||z||_2} \le
K_n
||z/y||_\infty
\frac{||y||_3}{||y||_2}
$$
where $z/y\in\mathbb R^n$ is the coordinate-wise quotient of $z$ ...
9
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Is the deformation limit of Ricci-flat Kahler manifolds Kahler?
Let $X$ be a compact complex Kahler manifold with first real Chern class $c_1 = 0$. Consider a family $\pi : \mathcal X \to \Delta$ over the unit disc in $\mathbb C$, where the fibers $X_s$ are ...
5
votes
2
answers
329
views
Looking for substitutes for co-free modules in a topological setting
I should say that I'm not a category theorist or an abstract algebraist, so maybe this will be very pedestrian. I have the following, somewhat vague question:
I have categories C and D, a ...
13
votes
1
answer
404
views
Self map of unitary group
Let $H$ be a Hilbert space and let $u_1 \in U(H)$ be a unitary operator on $H$. Consider the self-map $w: U(H) \to U(H)$ which is given by
$$w(v) := v^2 u_1 v^{-1}.$$
Since $U(H)$ is connected, there ...
21
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Can you tell whether a space is Banach from the unit ball?
Let $V$ be a real vector space. It is well known that a subset $B\subset V$ is the unit ball for some norm on $V$ if and only if $B$ satisfies the following conditions:
$B$ is convex, i.e. if $v,w\...
7
votes
1
answer
375
views
Equivalence of Branched Coverings
For equivalence of unbranched coverings of topological spaces, there is a criteria:
Two coverings (unbranched) $p_1\colon Y_1\rightarrow X$ and $p_2\colon Y_2\rightarrow X$ are equivalent iff for ...
16
votes
3
answers
3k
views
When is a holomorphic submersion with isomorphic fibers locally trivial?
A justly celebrated theorem by Ehresmann states that a proper smooth submersion $\pi: X\to S$ between smooth manifolds is locally trivial in the sense that every point $s\in S$ downstairs has a ...
8
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Recent progress on Bochner-Riesz conjecture
Consider the family of operators $T_\delta$, $\delta \geq 0$, defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$ by
$
\widehat{T_\delta f}(\xi) = (1-|\xi|^2)_+^\delta \widehat{f}(\xi).
$
($(1-|\xi|^2)_+^\delta$ are known as ...
7
votes
1
answer
823
views
On a decomposition of L^1(G)
[EDITED by Y. Choi - I have attempted to paraphrase the original question into something a bit terser and more precise; if this is not what the original poster intended, they should make corrections ...
8
votes
1
answer
453
views
Singularity structure of integrals of rational functions
Suppose I have a convergent integral of the form $\int_0^1dx_1\dots\int_0^1 dx_n \frac{P(x_i)}{Q(x_i)}$, where $P$ and $Q$ are polynomial functions of $n$ nonnegative real variables $x_i$. Let the ...
5
votes
2
answers
575
views
Surface automorphisms and conformal automorphisms
Given a closed orientable surface $S$ and a topological automorphism $\sigma$ of $S$, it is not in general possible to find a conformal structure $\Sigma$ on $S$ so that $\sigma$ is isotopic to a ...
2
votes
1
answer
194
views
Is there any result discribing the value of the correlation of a measurable function of `$X$` and itself: `$corr(f(X),X)$` ?
Let $X$ be a random variable, and $f$ a measurable function. Is there any particular relationship between the expression of $f$ and $corr(f(X),X)$?
BACKGROUND
The background of asking the value of $...
6
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Finite element method inverse estimate
$\DeclareMathOperator\diam{diam}$Looking for a proof in the literature of the following lemma:
Let $K\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain. Let $P_X$ be a finite dimensional subspace of $\mathcal{...
1
vote
1
answer
275
views
Shift operator that generates separable orbit
Suppose, that $f$ is bounded measurable function, $T_h(f)(x) = f(x+h)$ is the shift operator.
How to prove, that if the whole orbit $T_h(f):\, h\in\mathbb{R}$ has a dense, countable subset $T_{n_k}(f)$...
12
votes
1
answer
735
views
Parametrisations for null temperature functions: nonuniqueness of solutions to the heat equation
Disclaimer. I expect this is a highly open problem, but maybe I'm wrong and someone has come up with some answers besides those given here. In any case, all information appreciated, thanks!
Definition....
1
vote
0
answers
400
views
Uniqueness of differential adjoint operator
I wonder if someone can help me on what is, probably, a simple question but is baffling me at the moment!
In standard texts on functional analysis, something like the following is written
Let $L\...
0
votes
1
answer
474
views
Hilbert space having all norms (and seminorms) continous.
Suppose I have a Hilbert space $H$ such that every seminorm on $H$ is continuous with respect to the inner-product induced norm. Is $H$ necessarily finite-dimensional? If not, is there an easy ...
19
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Infinite convex combinations in a Banach space
Let's say that a subset $C$ of a Banach space $X$ is $\sigma$-convex if the following property holds:
For any sequence $(x_k)_{k\ge0}$ in $C$, and for
any sequence of non-negative real numbers $(\...
5
votes
2
answers
958
views
L1 distance from a trigonometric susbspace
How to check, whether the $L^{1}$ distance between a finite exponential sum $S_{F}(x)=\sum\limits_{n\in F} \exp(inx)$ and the $L^{1}$-closure of subspace $\mathrm{span}\left(\exp(inx): n\in \mathbb{Z}\...
0
votes
1
answer
915
views
Can you interpret this divergent integral?
In this ArXiv paper by Wilk and Wlodarczyk (published in Physical Review Letters), equation 16 has essentially the following definition of a function:
$$\text{f(x)=}\frac{c}{2Dx^2}\exp[\int^x_0 \frac{\...
1
vote
1
answer
362
views
Winding number bijection on graphs
Let $G=(V,E)$ be an isoradial graph. In other words the graph can be imbedded into the plane such that each face (plaquette) can be circumscribed a circle of radius 1 with the circle's center ...
1
vote
1
answer
367
views
An integral which is related to Biharmonic extension
In my research, I need to evaluate an integral:
$$\int_{R^{3}}\frac{y^{3}}{(|x-\xi|^{2}+y^{2})^{3}}\log(|\xi^{2}|+\frac{1}{4})d\xi$$
where $x\in R^{3}$, $y\geq0$. Moreover, I want to see whether it ...
1
vote
0
answers
174
views
Eigenvalues of a Parametrized Family of Linear Functions
Suppose that we have a family of linear functions $L(\alpha) : \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^n$, where $\alpha$ is a positive real number.
For each $\alpha$, it is given that $L(\alpha)$ is a ...
7
votes
1
answer
1k
views
dependence of eigenvalues on parameters
Let $f$ be a positive real-analytic function on the closed unit disk. Consider the eigenvalue problem $\Delta \phi = \lambda f \phi$,
with $\phi = 0$ on the boundary. There exists a sequence of ...
1
vote
1
answer
254
views
Extending linear operators to multi-linear ones
Suppose we are given a linear operator $L$ on a Banach space $X$. Is there any way to extend $L$ to a multi-linear operator $\mathcal{L}$ in such a way that
$$\mathcal{L}(x_1, x_2^*, \ldots, x_n^*) = ...
1
vote
2
answers
515
views
continuity of extension of maps along curves
Let $a\le b$ and $k\ge 0$ be given and fixed. Let furthermore $x$ and $y$ denote two different elements of a Hilbert space $H$. Suppose $u:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow H$ is a $C^k$-embedding connecting $x$ ...
24
votes
1
answer
4k
views
analytic vs. algebraic Gauss-Manin connection
There are the following two notions of "Gauss-Manin connection":
The complex-analytic one: let $f:X\to S$ be a smooth family of complex manifolds. Then we obtain a local system $R^nf_{\ast}\...
12
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Uniform boundedness of an $L^2[0,1]$-ONB in $C[0,1]$
Assume that we have an orthonormal basis of smooth functions in $L^2[0,1]$. Are there useful practical criteria to determine whether the sup-norm of the basis functions has a uniform bound? I am sure ...
1
vote
0
answers
237
views
Variation of a function
There are probably some of you guys who already know some of the terms that I am going to use so in order to be not so boring I will put the definition to the end.
Let $f$ be a piecewise expanding ...
3
votes
2
answers
2k
views
some questions on Riemann surface
There are several puzzling questions on Riemann surface for me: Q.1 Definition of Riemann surface can be given in at least two ways: Def.1) it is a complex one dimensional manifold; Def.2) for each $a\...
9
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Is the "closedness of the image of operator" needed in the defintion of Fredholm operators?
in the Higson and Roe's book "analytic K-homology" just after the definition of the Fredholm operator there is a remark (2.1.3 you can see at it onlin at Google books (click here)) which claims that ...
6
votes
1
answer
355
views
Why is the dimension of Gaussian variables is bounded by the dimension of the space?
I'm looking at a probabilistic proof of a local version of Dvoretzky's theorem in Pisier's manuscript "Probabilistic Methods in the Geometry of Banach Spaces."
For each $\epsilon >0$ there is a ...
2
votes
1
answer
205
views
Do unitary bijections act invariantly on irreducible representations?
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a $C^*$ algebra. Let $(\pi, \mathcal{H})$ be a faithful, irreducible, unitary, Hilbert space representation of $\mathcal{A}$; i.e., $\pi:\mathcal{A}\rightarrow\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{...
2
votes
1
answer
315
views
Extending holomorphic connections
Let $D$ denote the disk $|z|<1$ in the complex plane and $U=D\0$(punctured disk). Define a holomorphic connection $\nabla$ on $\mathscr{O}_U$ by $\nabla(1)=\exp{(-1/z)}$. Does this extend to a ...