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5 votes
1 answer
315 views

Positively curved Riemannian manifolds

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with positive sectional curvature whose universal covering space is diffeomorphic to $S^n$. Is $M$ diffeomorphic to a spherical space form? I know, by a ...
Jayq's user avatar
  • 377
0 votes
2 answers
374 views

On the definition of convergence of a sequence of sections of a bundle

Convergence of a sequence of sections of a bundle is defined as follows: Definition: Let $E$ be a vector bundle over a manifold $M$, and let metrics $g$ and connections $∇$ be given on $E$ and on $TM$...
Sepideh Bakhoda's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
299 views

Can an open manifold with positive Ricci curvature be non simply connected at infinity?

The question is in the title, I haven't been able to locate a discussion of these kind of properties.
Thomas Richard's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
699 views

Spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $L^p$: where is it?

On a noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$, the $L^2$-spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta$ sits inside $\mathbb{R}$ (by self-adjointness), either to the left or to the right of $0$ ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
490 views

Curve on a surface defined by its geodesic curvature

Suppose that $S$ is a smooth complete surface, and $c\colon [0,L]\to S$ is a smooth curve in $S$, parametrized by arc-length. Then $c$ is uniquely determined by its initial tangent vector and its ...
Carlos Danger's user avatar
22 votes
1 answer
966 views

Avoiding integers in the spectrum of the Laplacian of a Riemann surface

Let $\Sigma^2$ be an orientable compact surface of genus $gen(\Sigma)\geq2$, and denote by $\mathcal M(\Sigma)$ the moduli space of hyperbolic metrics on $\Sigma$, i.e., Riemannian metrics of constant ...
Renato G. Bettiol's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

How to understand two examples of spin bundle

I am confused by two examples of spinor bundles over 4-manifolds, which I saw in various places: (1) The spinor bundle $S = S_+ \oplus S_-$ associated to a spin or spinc structure of Riemannian four-...
Lelouch's user avatar
  • 857
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

What are Euler density and Weyl invariants?

I would like to know as to what is the definition and significance of what are called "Euler density" and "Weyl invariants" (of weight $-d$ on a $d-$manifold) Do many (which?) of them vanish when ...
user6818's user avatar
  • 1,893
4 votes
1 answer
944 views

Interpetation of torsion and curvature in terms of families of nearby geodesics

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold with affine connection such that the metric is covariantly constant (so that the connection equals the Levi-Civita connection up to torsion). I know the ...
Marc Nieper-Wißkirchen's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
738 views

Is there any open Ricci-flat ALE 4-manifold other than Hyper-Kahler ALE 4-manifolds?

Concerning my previous question Non simply connected HyperKähler 4-manifolds without ALE metrics the following question occurred to me: Is there any open Ricci-flat ALE 4-manifold other than ...
Hamed's user avatar
  • 1,236
1 vote
0 answers
463 views

Reference request for parallel transport

I am learning about parallel transport on a Riemannian manifold equipped with an affine connexion. It seems (if I understand it well) that, in general, we might not be able to compute the parallel ...
pitchounet's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
687 views

Does positively curved sphere admit an isometric embedding as hypersurface in Euclidean space?

Let $(S^n, g)$ be an $n$-dimensional positively curved sphere. Assume the smoothness of the metric, does it admits an isometric embedding into $\mathbb R^{n+1}$? for $n=2$ it is proved by A.D ...
J. GE's user avatar
  • 2,623
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Does every manifold have a flat connection?

Suppose I have a manifold and a vector bundle over it, but not a connection or a metric. Can I always find a connection on it that has a Riemann curvature tensor that is identically zero? If so, can I ...
pavpanchekha's user avatar
  • 1,491
7 votes
1 answer
975 views

Reverse Ricci Flow and Longtime Existence

The usual Ricci flow and normalized Ricci flow for surfaces are $$ \partial_t g = -2Kg $$ and $$ \partial_t g = -2Kg + 2sg,$$ where $K$ is the Gaussian curvature and $s$ is its average. The latter ...
user35946's user avatar
  • 355
18 votes
3 answers
4k views

Formal adjoint of the covariant derivative

Let $E \to M$ be a vector bundle over some Riemannian metric $(M, g)$ and endow it with some fibre metric. Assume that covariant derivative $\nabla$ is compatible with the metric. It is essentially ...
Tobias Diez's user avatar
  • 5,824
12 votes
1 answer
2k views

Isometry group of pseudo Riemannian manifold always a Lie group? (Myers-Steenrod)

Myers-Steenrod states that the isometry group of a Riemannian manifold is a Lie group. Is that also true for pseudo Riemannian manifolds? I didn't find anything related to that. Cheers
Stephan Meier's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Regularity of metric of the double of a Riemannian manifold

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold with totally geodesic boundary $\partial M$. We let $\check{M}$ be its double, i.e. the disjoint union of $M$ with itself under identification of corresponding ...
nicolas's user avatar
  • 105
1 vote
2 answers
287 views

Number of geodesics of certain length

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold, and let $x, y \in M$ be non-conjugate points. Let $r, R>0$ be two numbers. I am looking for a bound on the number of geodesics between $x$ and $y$ of Length ...
Matthias Ludewig's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
283 views

Buseman function on manifolds with $Ric \ge - \left( {n - 1} \right)$

It's well known that if M is a Riemannian manifold with $Ric \ge 0$ and contains a line $\gamma $. Set ${\gamma _ + } = \gamma \left| {_{[0, + \infty )}} \right.$, ${\gamma _ - } = \gamma \left| {_{[ -...
wang mu's user avatar
  • 199
6 votes
1 answer
868 views

Shortest geodesic loop vs. shortest periodic geodesic

Are there simple conditions on a Riemannian metric on the two-sphere that imply that a geodesic loop of minimal length is actually a periodic geodesic? For example, is this true for small ...
alvarezpaiva's user avatar
  • 13.5k
7 votes
2 answers
313 views

Isometric embedding as a graph

Question Let $M$ be a (finite dimensional) smooth manifold and $g,\bar{g}$ be Riemannian metrics on $M$. Under what conditions can we guarantee that there exists another finite dimensional Riemannian ...
Willie Wong's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
5k views

Can the hyperbolic plane be immersed in three dimensional Euclidean space, if we are only looking for a weak solution?

Consider the following question: "Can the hyperbolic plane $(\mathbb{R}^2, g_H)$ be isometrically immersed in three dimensional Eulidean space$(\mathbb{R}^3, g_{flat})$?" I believe the answer to ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
0 votes
1 answer
257 views

volume of a submanifold implies bounds on curvature

I would like to ask the following question: Suppose an m-dimensional manifold in an n-dimensional euclidean space, choose some point on this manifold and take an n-dimensional ball of radius R centred ...
bourbaquez's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
613 views

Proof of the general expression for anomaly in a CFT and its partition function

I think the statement is that for any dimensional CFT the following is true, $$\langle T^{\mu}_\mu \rangle = \sum B_n I_n - 2(-1)^{d/2}AE_d,$$ where $E_d$ is the `"Euler density" and $I_n$ are the ...
user6818's user avatar
  • 1,893
5 votes
1 answer
457 views

Can one use the continuity method to show that the two dimensional hyperbolic space can be immersed in five dimensional Euclidean space?

First of all, I must clarify at the outset that I am simply asking if there is an alternative way to solve an already known problem. It is known that the answer to my question is yes. The problem is ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
1 vote
1 answer
510 views

The space of generalized complex structures in sense of N.Hitchin is contractible?

Generalized complex structures were introduced by Nigel Hitchin in 2002. A generalized almost complex structure is an almost complex structure of the generalized tangent bundle which preserves the ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
165 views

The measure on the harmonic spectrum from Selberg trace formula

One can see the following two equations, Theorem 6.1 (Selberg Trace formula) on page 26 of these notes. Equation 3.19 and 3.20 on page 11 of this paper. I vaguely feel that these two are the same ...
user6818's user avatar
  • 1,893
1 vote
2 answers
674 views

Non simply connected HyperKähler 4-manifolds without ALE metrics

In a 1989 paper Peter Kronheimer showed that each simply connected HyperKähler 4-manifold possesses an ALE metric. What do we know about the non-simply connected cases?
Hamed's user avatar
  • 1,236
0 votes
1 answer
451 views

Non-Symmetric Equivariant Riemannian Metrics on Homogeneous Spaces

For a homogeneous space $M = G/H$, the number of $H$-equivariant Riemannian metrics on $M$ is usually much smaller than the space of Riemannian metrics. I am wondering what happens when the symmetric ...
Noel Brown's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
266 views

Dimensional curvature identities

In a series of papers (1, 2, 3) P. Gilkey et al. discuss certain identities satisfied by the curvature tensor of a (pseudo)-Riemannian metric. Contrary to the Bianchi or Ricci identities, these ones ...
José Navarro's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
305 views

On the canonical neighborhoods

Suppose $M$ is a 3-dimensional manifold, John W. Morgan and Frederick Tsz-Ho Fong in their "Ricci Flow and Geometrization of 3-Manifolds" book as a definition of canonical neighborhoods have ...
Sepideh Bakhoda's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
540 views

Minimum requirements for a Kähler manifold to be hyperkähler

In 'panoramic view of Riemmannian geometry' when introducing hyperkähler manifolds, Berger states, informally, that a hyperkähler manifold is a Riemmannian manifold which is Kähler for more than one ...
Thomas Richard's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
589 views

Easy proof of topological property of Zoll manifolds

It is known that the cohomology ring of a Zoll manifold---a riemannian manifold all of whose geodesics are periodic with the same minimal period---must be the same as the cohomology ring of a compact ...
alvarezpaiva's user avatar
  • 13.5k
13 votes
1 answer
3k views

random walk and Brownian motion on Riemannian manifold

As we know, the random walk on $\mathbb{Z}/n$ will converge(in some sense) to the Brownian motion on $\mathbb{R}$ when $n\to\infty$. I would like to know is there some higher dimensional analogy ...
shu's user avatar
  • 1,111
2 votes
1 answer
213 views

What happens to small squares in Riemann mapping?

I have a square S, and I want to convert it to the unit disc D. The Riemann mapping theorem says that I can do this with a conformal bijective map. But, any such mapping will cause some distortion. ...
Erel Segal-Halevi's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
656 views

Least area minimal hypersurface of $\mathbb C P^{n+1}$

After a few lectures on min-max for minimal hypersurfaces and isoperimetric problems, and seeing in several instances that the least area minimal hypersurface of the round sphere is an equator, I was ...
Renato G. Bettiol's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
396 views

Averaging lengths and distances

A natural way in which Finsler metrics appear in Riemannian geometry is as averages of Riemannian metrics (e.g., the average of the arc-length elements $\sqrt{dx^2 + dy^2}$ and $\sqrt{2dx^2 + 3dy^2}$ ...
alvarezpaiva's user avatar
  • 13.5k
14 votes
1 answer
3k views

How metric is Riemannian geometry

Let $(M, g)$ be a finite-dimensional Riemannian manifold. It is well-known, that the Riemannian metric induce a metric on the manifold by $$d(x, y) = \text{inf} \int_a^b \| \dot\gamma(t) \| \, dt\,,$$...
Tobias Diez's user avatar
  • 5,824
1 vote
1 answer
227 views

choices of connection in prequantization

In the definition of pre-quantization of representation $f\to \hat{f}$, (here $\hat{f}$ is Hermitian operator)of $C^{\infty}(M)$ on $L^2(M,L,\mu)$ where $\mu$ is Hermitian form, suppose that there ...
user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
3k views

Van Vleck-Morette Determinant

There seems to be something curious about the so-called Van-Vleck-Morette determinant, as I cannot find any source that properly defines it in terms of expressions previously defined in that source ...
Matthias Ludewig's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
324 views

Ito Diffusions with low regularity?

I would like to have an Itô Diffusion $$ X_t = \int_0^t b(s) \mathrm{d}s + \int_0^t \sigma(s) \mathrm{d}B_s.$$ where the (vector- and matrix-valued, respectively) functions $b$ and $\sigma$ have lower ...
Matthias Ludewig's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Proof of a theorem of Jean-Pierre Serre on geodesics of closed Riemannian manifolds

An oft-cited theorem of Serre states that there are infinitely many geodesics between any two points in a closed Riemannian manifold. Could someone please provide an intuitive sketch of the proof?
azita lekpour's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
177 views

pre-symplectic and foliation and its trajectories

Let $(M,\omega)$, be pre-symplectic, then can we say, we have a foliation of $M$, with tangent spaces $ker\omega$.What can we say about its trajectories. ?
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
568 views

A question on asymptotically flat metrics

For $M$ a Riemannian manifold, with Riemannian metric $g$ and $x$ a point in M, what is the meaning of "$g$ on $M\backslash\{x\}$ has an 'asymptotically flat end at $x$'."? (See this paper on page 16, ...
Li Yan's user avatar
  • 21
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

Does the gluing procedure in Robert Wald’s book *General Relativity* yield a Hausdorff spacetime?

Before I state my problem, let me provide some definitions pertaining to the Cauchy Problem in General Relativity. Definition 1: A triplet $ (\Sigma,h,k) $ is called an initial data set if $ (\Sigma,...
Leonard's user avatar
  • 307
6 votes
0 answers
269 views

Negative curvature in the middle of $R^{3}$

What's a simple example of metric on $R^{3}$ which has negative scalar curvature inside of a (limited) set N, and is equal to the standard (Euclidean) metric outside? Basically, I am asking for a ...
delenda's user avatar
  • 61
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Existence of Geodesics in continuous metrics

I learned that if we are given a $C^0$ Riemannian metric on a smooth manifold $M$, geodesics (i.e. length minimizing curves) are absolutely continuous, and if the metrics is $C^{0,\alpha}$, then the ...
Matthias Ludewig's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Computations with the distance function on a Riemannian manifold

Let $(M,g)$ be a complete Riemannian, connected, compact manifold (with or without boundary). Let $f(r)$ be a decreasing function of $r =$ geodesic distance. If $\Omega \subset M$, then $$ \int_{\...
Henry's user avatar
  • 207
8 votes
0 answers
438 views

Gromov-Hausdorff and Lipschitz convergence of a non-collapsing sequence of manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below

There is a theorem from Cheeger-Colding saying the following: Let $n$ be an integer. If a sequence of $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds $(M_i,g_i)$ converges with respect to the Gromov-Hausdorff ...
Raphael Hochard's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
206 views

Riemann isometry vs Euclidean bi-Lipschitz mapping

Assume that $\gamma$ is a rectifiable Jordan curve in the complex plane of length $2\pi$. Then there exists a Riemann isometry $f$ between $\gamma$ and the unit circle $T$. My question is, does this ...
djoke's user avatar
  • 303

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