All Questions
2,494 questions
4
votes
0
answers
284
views
modularity of elliptic curves over function fields in positive characteristic
Let $F$ be a global function field over a finite field, and $E$ be an elliptic curve over $F$. Much like the number field case, it is natural to study the Galois representation on the Tate module of $...
2
votes
0
answers
98
views
Control on the locus of bad reduction for divisors
Let $X$ be a smooth variety over a number field $K$ and let $\mathcal X$ be a normal, projective model of $X$ over the ring of integers $O_K$.
Now assume that $D\subset X$ is an irreducible divisor ...
2
votes
1
answer
312
views
Pairwise intersecting circles in the plane
If I am looking at a collection $\mathcal{C}$ of circles $\{C_1,...,C_n\}$ all of which have some radii $\{r_1,...,r_n\}$ where $r_i\in\mathbb{R}^{+}$ for each $i \in[n]$. In $\mathcal{C}$, all the ...
-2
votes
1
answer
230
views
Special value of Hecke $L$ function
Let $E:y^2=x^3-x/ \Bbb{Q}(i)$ be elliptic curve and $L(E,1)$ be a special value of $L$ function of $E$ at $1$.
Let $L(ψ,1)$ be value at $1$ of Hecke $L$ function with respect to Hecke character $ψ$, ...
18
votes
7
answers
3k
views
SAT and Arithmetic Geometry
This is an agglomeration of several questions, linked by a single observation: SAT is equivalent to determining the existence of roots for a system of polynomial equations over $\mathbb{F}_2$ (note ...
11
votes
0
answers
359
views
Representation theory of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb Z/n\mathbb Z)$
Is there a nice reference for the finite dimensional (characteristic 0) representation theory of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb Z/n\mathbb Z)$ and $\operatorname{PGL}_2(\mathbb Z/n\mathbb Z)$ for ...
2
votes
1
answer
189
views
On the upper-bound for a type of quintuple Kloosterman sums
Sorry to disturb, dear experts here. I have a question involving the quintuple Kloosterman sum, and expect some hints to show the upper-bound.
My question is, for any $x,y,z,w,\delta \in \mathbb{Z}$ ...
3
votes
0
answers
424
views
Generalization of the Castelnuovo-Severi inequality
The Castelnuovo-Severi says that given curves $X,Y,Z$ over a perfect field $k$ and nonconstant morphisms $f:X\rightarrow Y$ and $g:X \rightarrow Z$ which do not both factor through any morphism $X\...
3
votes
0
answers
202
views
Pilloni's cohomological corrispondence factorization
I'm trying to understand the proof of Lemma 7.1.1 at page 39 of Pilloni's paper on Higher Hida and Coleman Theory for $GSp_4$. In particular, what is not clear to me is the diagram relating Serre-Tate'...
2
votes
0
answers
218
views
Borel-Weil-Bott theorem for wonderful compactification in characteristic p
Are there any known results for a Borel-Weil-Bott theorem for the wonderful compactifications over characteristic $p$ (i.e., theorems that classify the cohomologies of all line bundles on a wonderful ...
10
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Roadmap to understand the Scholze's proof of the local Langlands correspondence for $\text{GL}_n$ over $p$-adic fields
I would like to know which books I should read to understand the paper "The local Langlands correspondence for $\mathrm{GL}_n$ over $p$-adic fields" written by Peter Scholze.
I only know ...
4
votes
0
answers
147
views
Uniqueness of Galois descent
Let $Y,Z$ be $\mathbb{F}_p$-schemes, they are both models of scheme $X$ over $\overline{\mathbb{F}_p}$ . Let $F$ be the absolute Frobenius of $\overline{\mathbb{F}_p}$, If $1_Y\times F$ and $1_Z\times ...
1
vote
0
answers
117
views
Arithmetic analogues in Liouville quantum gravity
I recently discovered about Minhyong Kim's work on what can be coined "Arithmetic Gauge Theory/Arithmetic Chern Simmons Theory". Since Liouville quantum gravity is fully understood, I was ...
3
votes
0
answers
196
views
Faithfulness of parabolic induction
I've only recently begun to study the representation theory of $p$-adic groups, so the following question might be quite silly.
Let $F$ be a non-archimedean local field of residue characteristic $p$, $...
1
vote
1
answer
237
views
A question involving the three-dimensional Kloosterman sum
Sorry to disturb. I have a question involving the three-dimensional Kloosterman sum, which needs some help from the experts here.
For any $\alpha, \beta, \gamma \in \mathbb{Z}$ and $q\in \mathbb{N}^+$,...
10
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Are there "reasonable" criteria for existence/non-existence of Levi factors or their conjugacy in prime characteristic?
Classical theorems attributed to Levi, Mal'cev, Harish-Chandra for a finite
dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic 0 state that it has a Levi decomposition (semisimple subalgebra plus ...
4
votes
1
answer
370
views
On a consequence of the Gerritzen-Grauert Theorem
Let $K$ be a local field of characteristic zero and $X$ an affinoid rigid space over $K$. Let $U\subset X$ be an affinoid subdomain, and consider a finite family of points $\{p_{1},\cdots, p_{n}\}\...
4
votes
0
answers
245
views
Hard Lefschetz for cycles
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over a field $k$. It is known by work of Deligne, that the Lefschetz operator:
$$
L^k:H^{2n-2k}\left(X_{\overline{k}},\mathbf{Q}_{\ell}\right)\to H^{2n+2k}\left(...
4
votes
0
answers
296
views
de Rham Witt complex vs. de Rham complex of the Witt ring
I am reading the paper "Revisiting the de Rham-Witt complex" by Bhatt-Lurie-Mathew and I am a bit confused about the difference between $W\Omega_R^*$ and $\hat{\Omega}^*_{W(R)}$.
Let $\...
2
votes
1
answer
324
views
Rank of $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$-module $H_{et}^{i}(X,\mathbb{Z}_{p}(r))$
I want to ask the following question.
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety of dimension $d$ over $p$-adic field $k$ ( i.e. finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_{p}$). Is it true that etale cohomology $H_{...
3
votes
1
answer
385
views
Overconvergent modular forms and the level at $p$
I am a little bit confused about the basic theory of overconvergent modular forms, so here is a question that I think will be straightforward for those who know the theory but would help me a lot.
The ...
4
votes
0
answers
204
views
Explicit description of wonderful compactification for PGL_3
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of positive characteristics. Let $X$ be the wonderful compactification of $PGL_3$ (see for example section 6 of "Frobenius Splitting Methods in Geometry ...
1
vote
1
answer
208
views
$\sigma$-compactness of some locally compact Hausdorff topological groups
Is the topological group $(\mathbf{Q}_p/\mathbf{Z}_p)^{\oplus k}$, $k\ge 1$, a $\sigma$-compact topological group when endowed with its natural $p$-adic topology?
More generally, I'm looking for a ...
2
votes
0
answers
92
views
Linear system of a relative effective divisor on an arithmetic surface contains vertical divisors
I am puzzled by the behavior of some divisors in my attempt to understand the relative Picard functor $\mathrm{Pic}_{X/S}$ of an arithmetic surface $\pi:X\to S$. This is defined by relative divisors $...
2
votes
2
answers
358
views
Section of conic bundle
Suppose $X$ is a smooth projective surface with a dominant morphism $\pi:X \rightarrow \mathbb{P}^{1}$ over a field $k$, where all the fibres of $\pi$ are conics (i.e. a conic bundle). If $\pi$ admits ...
2
votes
0
answers
147
views
Automorphism groups of "reductive" Lie algebras in positive characteristic
I put "reductive" in quotes because, of course, in positive characteristic one should speak of Lie algebras of reductive groups, not of reductive Lie algebras.
Let $G$ be a reductive group ...
12
votes
0
answers
1k
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Open conjectures and expected applications of homotopy theory to arithmetics
I hope this question is not too broad to be asked here; if it is, please feel free to close the question.
I'm currently near the end of my masters studies and subsequently search for a particular ...
2
votes
0
answers
458
views
Connected-étale sequence $ 0 \to G^0 \to G \to G^{\text{ét}} \to 0$ for affine finite group scheme $G$
Let $G$ be an affine finite commutative group scheme over a complete (or at least Henselian; thanks to Jason Starr for calling attention to it) local ring $R$, and assume the residue field $\kappa=R/m$...
4
votes
1
answer
647
views
A comparison theorem between crystalline cohomology and étale cohomology
Suppose $X/\mathbb F_q$ is a smooth projective variety. Katz-Messing (eudml) shows that the characteristic polynomial of the Frobenius on $H^i_{et}(\overline{X},\mathbb Q_\ell)$ and $H^i_{crys}(X)$ ...
3
votes
0
answers
104
views
Are supersingular K3 surfaces unirational?
There is a conjecture due to Artin, Rudakov, Shafarevich, Shioda that supersingular K3 surfaces over a finite field are unirational. This paper claims to prove this result but it has had a recent ...
3
votes
0
answers
206
views
Generalization of conjectures involving Beilinson regulators
I had some questions about the Beilinson conjectures as mentioned in this page. I have to admit I do not know much about Deligne cohomology. The conjectures involve some form of comparison map between ...
11
votes
2
answers
616
views
Easiest example where field of definition is not field of moduli
There are many examples of varieties over $\overline{\mathbb Q}$ whose field of moduli is $\mathbb Q$ but which can't be defined over $\mathbb Q$. What is the easiest such example? It should be a ...
8
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Some questions from the paper by Scholze-Weinstein
The following is from the paper by Scholze-Weinstein on moduli of $p$ divisible groups.
My question is from a part of Lemma 4.1.7: If $R$ is a semiperfect ring, then the canonical map $W(R^{\flat}) \...
4
votes
2
answers
500
views
density in SU(2,1)
Let $K=Q(\sqrt{-3})$ , is $SU(2,1)(K)$ dense in $SU(2,1)(C)$ for the complex topology?
3
votes
0
answers
174
views
On continuous seminorms on Fréchet-Stein algebras
Let $K$ be a discretely valued complete non-archimedean field and $U$ be a left Fréchet-Stein algebra as defined in Algebras of p-adic distributions and admissible representations, with a Fréchet-...
6
votes
0
answers
651
views
Are crystalline cohomology obsolete?
I'm interested in $p$-adic cohomology theories now. I have learned that since de Rham cohomology behaves badly in char $p$, people invented crystalline cohomology in smooth cases and later rigid ...
1
vote
0
answers
89
views
Image of higher displays in isocrystals
There is a functor from the category of higher displays over $k$ of type $\mu$ to the category of isocrystals over $k$ where $k$ is an algebraically closed field where you forget about the filtration ...
4
votes
1
answer
915
views
What is the idea behind the proof of the Isogeny theorem and Theorem III.7.9 (Serre) in Silverman's book?
Let $E_1$ and $E_2$ be Elliptic curves over the field $K$ and $\ell\neq\mathrm{char}(K)$ be a prime number. Let $T_\ell(E_i)$ is the Tate module of $E_i$, $i=1,2$ and $\mathrm{Hom}_K(T_\ell(E_1),T_\...
2
votes
0
answers
166
views
Theorem on formal functions when the initial data is a proper map of formal schemes
Let $\pi: X \to S:=\mathrm{Spf}\text{ } A$ be a proper morphism of $\mathbb{Z}_p$-admissible formal schemes and $\mathcal{F}$ be a coherent sheaf on $X$.
Set $S_0=\{x\}$ be a closed point of $S$ and $...
1
vote
1
answer
262
views
Singularities of arithmetic surface
I have a problem understanding the discussion of example 8.3.54 in Liu's Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic Curves.
The setting is the following: We have a DVR with uniformiser $t$, characteristic of ...
14
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Polynomial values are powers of two
The initial question comes from Komal in 1999.
Namely it asks to show that for infinitely many $n$ there is a polynomial $f\in\mathbb{Q}[X]$ of degree $n$ such that $f(0),f(1),\dotsc,f(n+1)$ are ...
20
votes
5
answers
4k
views
Equivalent statements of the Riemann hypothesis in the Weil conjectures
In the cohomological incarnation, the Riemann hypothesis part of the Weil conjectures for a smooth proper scheme of finite type over a finite field with $q$ elements says that: the eigenvalues of ...
2
votes
1
answer
361
views
Lie algebroid in algebraic geometry
When I did net-surfing at home, I met some geometric backgrounds of Lie algebras and encountered the concept of Lie algebroids. In differential geometry, a Lie algebroid seems to be defined as ...
9
votes
1
answer
356
views
Reference request for indecomposable representations of $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$
Is there a good reference on the classification of indecomposable representations of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$ (of course, in ...
2
votes
0
answers
97
views
Non-noetherian Cartier Isomorphism
A result in positive characteristic is that if $R/\mathbb{F}_p$ is a smooth ring, then we have a Cartier isomorphism
$$\Omega_{R}^\bullet\cong H^\bullet(\Omega_R^\bullet)$$
which is essentially ...
3
votes
0
answers
102
views
Rationality of plane curves with a certain property
Let $C\subset\mathbb{C}^2$ be an irreducible algebraic curve defined over a number field $F.$ Suppose that for any $(z, w)\in C, z\in \mathbb{\overline{Q}}, w\in\mathbb{\overline{Q}},$
either $z\in F(...
2
votes
0
answers
182
views
Image of the Kummer map for abelian varieties over $p$-adic local fields
The following statement might be well-known to the community: let $K$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ for some prime $p$. Let $A$ be an abelian variety over $K$. Then the image of the Kummer ...
3
votes
1
answer
451
views
If we have a nice formula for number of points on a curve over finite fields, can we get some geometric information of the curve from the formula?
Let $p$ be a prime number and let $q = p^2$. Let $C$ be a separated scheme of finite type over $\mathbb F_q$ of dimension $1$.
If we know that for every $\alpha \in \mathbb Z_{>0}$, "the ...
2
votes
1
answer
261
views
Rational points on a special class of surfaces
Consider a smooth surface of the following form
$$
S = \{f(x,y,t) = p_0(t)x^2+p_1(t)xy+p_2(t)x+p_3(t)y^2+p_4(t)y+p_5(t) = 0\}\subset\mathbb{A}^3
$$
over $\mathbb{Q}$, and set
$$
U_S = \{t' \in \mathbb{...
7
votes
1
answer
627
views
Weil height vs Moriwaki height
Let $X$ be a projective veriety over a number field. After fixing an embedding into $\mathbb P^n$ (i.e. a very ample line bundle $L$), one can define the Weil height $\hat h_{L}$ by restriction of the ...