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Comparing spectra of Laplacian and Schrödinger operator

Let $M$ be a closed (compact without boundary) Riemannian manifold. Is there a body of results that compares the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator with that of Schrödinger operators $-\...
noname's user avatar
  • 109
7 votes
0 answers
248 views

Does the Hodge decomposition hold for equivariant differential forms?

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold. The Hodge decomposition tells that $$ \Omega^*(M) = \mathrm{im} \ d \oplus \mathrm{im} \ d^* \oplus \mathscr H^*(M) $$ where $d^*$ is the adjoint operator of the ...
Hang's user avatar
  • 2,789
6 votes
0 answers
122 views

Given the Ricci decays rapidly to 0 at infinity, is the metric asymptotically flat?

Consider the manifold $M=\mathbb{R}^3 \setminus B$ where B is the ball with radius 1. Let $f \in C^{ \infty}(M) $ satisfying: $$f = \frac{C(\theta, \phi)}{r} + O( r^{-2}) $$ Where $(r,\theta,\phi)$ ...
Laithy's user avatar
  • 969
6 votes
0 answers
355 views

Higher order variations of Riemannian geodesics

Consider a mapping $\Gamma$ from the Euclidean plane or an open subset to a Riemannian manifold $M$ so that each $\Gamma(s,\cdot)$ is a geodesic. There is a well established theory of the first order ...
Joonas Ilmavirta's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
352 views

How to generate a random (Weyl) curvature operator ?

Given a dimension $n$, the space of curvature operators is the space $S^2_B(\Lambda^2\mathbb{R}^n)$ of symmetric endomorphisms $R$ of $\Lambda^2\mathbb{R}^n$ which satisfy the first Bianchi identity : ...
Thomas Richard's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
78 views

Is there a generalization of the Diameter Sphere Theorem to orbifolds?

The Diameter Sphere Theorem of Grove and Shiohama asserts that if $M$ is a compact Riemannian manifold with sectional curvature bounded from bellow by 1 and diameter greater than $\pi/2$, then $M$ is ...
zed from zor's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
159 views

On Sobolev spaces on domains in Riemannian manifolds

There is extensive literature on Sobolev spaces on complete Riemannian manifolds but are there any standard references regarding the definition and properties of Sobolev spaces on domains (possessing ...
S.Z.'s user avatar
  • 505
5 votes
0 answers
276 views

Fundamental group of compact globally symmetric spaces

The fundamental group of a globally symmetric space $M$ of compact type is known (see Loos [1], Borel [2]). The result can be formulated as follows: it is isomorphic to the quotient $$(*) \quad \pi_1(...
Lucas Seco's user avatar
  • 1,123
5 votes
0 answers
261 views

Laplacian spectrum and measured Gromov-Hausdorff convergence of Riemannian manifolds with boundary

In the paper "Collapsing of Riemannian manifolds and eigenvalues of Laplace operator" by Kenji Fukaya, it is proven that the spectrum of the Laplacian is continuous with respect to measured ...
Ryan Vaughn's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
307 views

Gradient estimate for Poisson equation on manifold

In Gilbarg-Trudinger's book 'Elliptic Partial Differential Equations of Second order', the maximum principle is used to derive the following gradient estimates for Poisson equations on Euclidean ...
Hang's user avatar
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5 votes
0 answers
179 views

Some questions on the nodal geometry of Dirac operators

Let me begin by quoting a well-known result of Christian Baer (see here). The result goes as follows: Theorem (Baer): Consider a connected $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with Dirac bundle $S$ ...
SMS's user avatar
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5 votes
0 answers
1k views

"The famous Lusternik-Schnirelmann Theorem of the Three Closed Geodesics"

The title is a quote from p.256 of Wilhelm Klingenberg's 1995 Riemannian Geometry (Google Books link): Every surface homeomorphic to a sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ has three distinct, simple, closed ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
72 views

Riemannian manifolds with a unique distance property

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with geodesic distance function $d$, of (normalised) diameter $1$. Some of my favourite manifolds $M$ have the property that there exists an integer $k$ such ...
Chris H's user avatar
  • 1,949
4 votes
0 answers
880 views

Scalar curvature in terms of second fundamental form, reference request

I would like to cite a reference for the following formula for scalar curvature: If $\Sigma$ is a hypersurface in Euclidean space, then $R=H^2-\lvert A\rvert^2$, where $R$ is the scalar curvature ...
Yasha Berchenko-Kogan's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
116 views

$\ell_p$ geodesic distance on smooth Riemannian manifold and Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities

Bear with me, I'm not a professional geometer. Recently, I've been studying Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities (LSI) for probability distributions on manifolds (e.g as done in works of Bobkvo et al. ...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
4 votes
0 answers
343 views

Riemannian metrics on a manifold with corners

For a smooth manifold with corners (although maybe there is no universally agreed definition of it), is there always a Riemannian metric making every face totally geodesic? Is there any reference ...
UVIR's user avatar
  • 803
4 votes
0 answers
95 views

Laplacian Spectra on Nearly Nodal Riemann Surfaces

Consider a family of complex curves ${\mathcal C} \to {\mathbb D}$ such that the central fibre is a nodal Riemann surface while other fibres are smooth Riemann surfaces. We choose a family of ...
Guangbo Xu's user avatar
  • 1,207
4 votes
0 answers
152 views

Faster (than normal) convergence of the normalized Ricci flow on surfaces

Consider a compact surface $M$ of genus $\gamma > 1$ (I am using the more usual letter "$g$" to denote metric), and the normalized Ricci flow on it. It is known that at time $t$, the scalar ...
user81712's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
247 views

Fibre metrics on non-linear bundles

Usually what is meant under a fibre metric is that one is given a (smooth) vector bundle $\pi:Y\rightarrow X$, and on each fibre $Y_x$ an algebraic inner product $g_x$ that varies smoothly from point ...
Bence Racskó's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
188 views

References and results for the eigenvalues of Ricci tensor

I am looking for references or results that gives estimates for every eigenvalue of the Ricci tensor. For example, the least eigenvalue is related to the minimum of the Ricci curvature, what can we ...
L.F. Cavenaghi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
336 views

Understanding Calabi's conjecture proof: What is it meant by the logarithm of a differential form?

I'm reading several books and articles concerning Yau's proof of the Calabi conjecture. I want to have a deep understading of how and why such proof actually works, but most articles are aimed at ...
EternalBlood's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
347 views

The uniqueness of Poincaré metric

The Poincaré metric $ds=\frac{\sqrt{dx^2+dy^2}}{y}$ has the proprety that the action of the group $PSL(2,\mathbb{R})=SL(2,\mathbb{R})/\{\pm I_{2}\}$ on $\mathbb{H}$ preserves the hyperbolic distance. ...
geometer13's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
112 views

Is the square root of curl^2-1/2 a natural (Dirac-)operator?

In current computations on a particular $3$-dimensional Riemannian manifold, a first order differential operator $D:\Gamma^\infty(TM,M)\to \Gamma^\infty(TM,M)$ acting on vector fiels shows up, with ...
B K's user avatar
  • 1,942
3 votes
0 answers
74 views

Deforming a non-positively curved Riemannian manifold into a negatively curved one

Cheeger deformations can be used to deform some non-negatively curved Riemannian manifolds into positively curved manifolds (e.g., sectional curvatures strictly positve), see What is a Cheeger ...
B K's user avatar
  • 1,942
3 votes
0 answers
256 views

Uniqueness of scalar curvature

I'm reading Gromov's notes http://www.ihes.fr/~gromov/topics/SpacesandQuestions.pdf and at page 7 they say that there is a unique second order differential operator $S$ from the space of Riemannian ...
David P's user avatar
  • 585
2 votes
0 answers
113 views

What is known about warped product metrics satisfying conditions more general than conformal flatness?

In this paper, the authors characterize warped product metrics which are conformally flat (the fibers must have constant sectional curvature, on some cases there is a limitation on the number of ...
Matheus Andrade's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
664 views

Reference request - Texts on geometric analysis with exercises

I’ve recently been studying some Riemannian geometry and geometric analysis, however I have found it difficult to find resources with exercises to practice. It seems that many textbooks past the ...
2 votes
0 answers
127 views

Are metrics of the form $dr^2+ \Omega^2 r^2 g_\text{round}$ asymptotically flat?

Let $M = [1,\infty)\times S^2$. Let $\Omega$ be any smooth positive function on $S^2$. Is the metric $dr^2+ \Omega^2 r^2 g_\text{round}$ asymptotically flat (where $g_\text{round}$ is the round metric ...
Laithy's user avatar
  • 969
2 votes
0 answers
65 views

Where can I find a proof of the main properties of Weyl Curvature for semi-Riemannian manifolds?

Most of the references I've seen deal with Riemannian geometry, rather than semi-Riemannian geometry. Chens monograph, Pseudo-Riemannian Geometry, $\Delta$-Invariants and Applications is one of the ...
Mozibur Ullah's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
141 views

For a 1-parameter family of metrics, how do we compute the derivative of the intrinsic geometrical objects like curvature, Hessian, etc

Consider a family of metrics and functions $(g(t), u(t))$ on $M:= \mathbb{R}^3 \setminus B_1$ satisfying $$ g(0) = g_0, \quad g'(0) = \tilde g, \quad u(0) = u_0, \quad u'(0) = \tilde u$$ where $g_0$, $...
Laithy's user avatar
  • 969
2 votes
0 answers
67 views

Closed-form expression for Riemannian exponential maps on symmetric spaces

Besides the Poincaré model for the hyperbolic disc, $S^n$, and Euclidean space, what are known instances of a symmetric space $M$ (finite-dimensional) for which the exponential map is known in closed-...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
2 votes
0 answers
134 views

Hypersurfaces whose unit normal $N$ satisfies $[N,X] =0$ for every tangent vector field $X$

Let $M$ be a hypersurface of a Riemannian manifold, and assume that $M$ satisfies the following property: For each $p \in M$, given a unit normal vector field $N$ defined in a neighborhood $U$ of $...
Matteo Raffaelli's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
66 views

One-parameter group of nonvanishing vector field

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold( if necessary one can assume it is closed), $V$ be a non-vanishing vector field of $TM$. Q: Under what condition, we can say that $\overline{\exp(tV)}$, i.e. the closure ...
DLIN's user avatar
  • 1,915
2 votes
0 answers
195 views

Reference for connection of a Hessian metric

Let $(M,\langle \cdot,\cdot\rangle)$ be a pseudo-Riemannian manifold and $f: M \to \Bbb R$ be a smooth function. One can consider the covariant Hessian $\nabla ({\rm d}f)$. Some time ago I had seen a ...
Ivo Terek's user avatar
  • 1,163
2 votes
0 answers
305 views

"Riemannian" collar theorem

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact manifold of dimension $n$ with boundary. If $\partial M$ is smooth then one has a control on the determinant of the Jacobian of the diffeomorphism in the collar theorem, i.e....
Math101's user avatar
  • 143
2 votes
0 answers
127 views

Functional inequality under mean curvature flow

Let $\Sigma$ be a hypersurface in $\mathbb R^n$ and $\Sigma_t$ be a variation of $\Sigma$ under the mean curvature flow under an extra condition that ${\rm vol}_{n-1}(\Sigma)={\rm vol}_{n-1}(\Sigma_t)$...
Math101's user avatar
  • 143
2 votes
0 answers
123 views

Mean value operator on Riemannian manifold

Let $(M,g)$ a Riemannian manifold. Further $M$ should be a harmonic space, that is $M$ is a symmetric and simply connected space of rank 1. (Example: Spheres $S^n$) Consider the mean value operator, ...
Richard's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
0 answers
168 views

Sources on evolution of submanifolds subject to Ricci flow

I am seeking any textbook or paper addressing the evolution of submanifolds of a manifold undergoing Ricci Flow. Please, any pointer towards this topic is more than welcome. This old MO post may be ...
Uche Opara's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
122 views

Bilipschitz constants of exponential map on small ball for Riemannian manifold with curvature bounds

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold with sectional curvature $\mathrm{sect}$ between $-K\le \mathrm{sect} \le K$ for some $K>0$. In [1] it is stated at the beginning of section 4, that if $u,v\in ...
Plamy's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
0 answers
138 views

References Request: Bach tensor

Recently I want to study about Bach tensor in detail. From the fundemental definition and properties to conformal invariant. Is there any references to me about Bach tensor? If there are some origins ...
Grantsome's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
213 views

Injectivity radius bounds for Riemannian manifolds of low regularity

In their seminal paper, Jeff Cheeger, Mikhail Gromov, and Michael Taylor derivated bounds on the injectivity radius of Riemannian manifolds with bounded sectional curvature of the form: $ inj(p)\geq r ...
Catologist_who_flies_on_Monday's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
159 views

The Laplacian of a tubular neighborhood

Let $(M,g_M)$ be a compact submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^n$. Are there any known results relating the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator of M to the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator of a ...
Ryan Vaughn's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
272 views

A cohomology associated to a Riemannian manifold

Let $N$ be a compact Riemanian manifold and $G$ be its isometry group. Let $M=\chi^{\infty}(N)$ be the space of smooth vector fields on $N$. There is a natural right action of $G$ on $M$ with $X.g=g^*(...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
162 views

Gromov-Hausdorff relative compactness without curvature restrictions

A famous theorem of Gromov says that the set of compact Riemannian manifolds with $Ric \geq c$ and $\text{diam} \leq D$ is relatively compact in the Gromov-Hausdorff metric. Chapter 10 of the book by ...
SMS's user avatar
  • 1,407
1 vote
0 answers
133 views

Reference for example of gradient steady Ricci solitons

Recently I read a paper about Ricci solitons. I quote a paragraph of it here: In dimension three, the classification of complete gradient steady Ricci solitons is still open. Known examples are ...
C.F.G's user avatar
  • 4,195
1 vote
0 answers
156 views

Proof of Berger in "Sur les variétés d’Einstein compactes"

I would appreciate any reference that contains either a translation or proof of the following interesting observation of Berger (Sur les variétés d’Einstein compactes, M. Berger paper (in French)). ...
C.F.G's user avatar
  • 4,195
1 vote
0 answers
82 views

Scattering in (pseudo-)Riemannian spaces

I will ask my question in a broad way, leaving a lot of freedom for answers. Suppose that we have a (pseudo-)Riemannian space $(M,g)$ and we fix some ball-like domain $B \subset M$. Suppose you are ...
5th decile's user avatar
  • 1,461
1 vote
0 answers
463 views

Reference request for parallel transport

I am learning about parallel transport on a Riemannian manifold equipped with an affine connexion. It seems (if I understand it well) that, in general, we might not be able to compute the parallel ...
pitchounet's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
32 views

Request for resources on directional derivative of the Riemannian distance function, and Berger's lemma about geodesics realizing the diameter

I've been recently interested in directional derivatives of the Riemannian distance function, and I came across this question, and its answer by Sergei Ivanov, where he stated an important result: (I ...
Learning math's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
425 views

Compact connected Riemannian manifolds are Ahlfors regular metric space

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact connected $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold; let $(X,d)$ denote its associated metric (length) space. A comment on the original formulation of this post mentioned that $(X,...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405