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8 votes
1 answer
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Spectrum of the Laplacian on p-forms on the sphere

In this paper the authors give an explicit description of the eigenforms and spectrum of the Laplacian acting on $p$-forms on the round sphere $S^n$, apparently citing an unpublished computation of ...
David P's user avatar
  • 585
4 votes
1 answer
532 views

Diffusion semigroup generated by Laplacian

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold and $\Delta$ denote the Laplacian on it. Also assume that the spectrum of $-\Delta$ lies inside $[a, \infty)$. Let $P_t, t > 0$ denote the diffusion ...
anonymos's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

How many metrics of constant curvature exist on a Riemannian surface?

I have been trying to determine the number of metrics of constant curvature on a surface of genus $n$, say $\Sigma$. For low values, the answer is clear, the moduli space is a point for the sphere, ...
Pax's user avatar
  • 841
2 votes
1 answer
232 views

Shortest paths in Alexandrov spaces

Let $X$ be an Alexandrov space with curvature bounded from below (if necessary, $X$ might be assumed to be finite dimensional or even compact). Question 1. Is it true that every point of $X$ has a ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
1 vote
3 answers
502 views

orbit space of $\mathbb{Z}_p$ action over complex projective space by permuting the homogeneous coordinates

$Z_p$:=cyclic group of order $p$. I want to understnd $H_\ast(\mathbb{C} P^{n}/Z_{n+1};Z)$ with $(n+1)$ being a prime number,and the action is given by permuting the homogeneous coordinates. For ...
user2015's user avatar
  • 593
7 votes
1 answer
1k views

Differential forms along the fiber

Let $E \to M$ be a smooth fiber bundle. Instead of differential forms defined on the whole tangent bundle $TE$ one could also consider forms on the vertical tangent bundle $VE$, i.e. forms defined on ...
Tobias Diez's user avatar
  • 5,824
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Hermitian form, fundamental $2$-form of Kahler structure on $\mathbb{C}^n$

I've come across the following (it is an excerpt of Stolzenberg's lecture notes 19): Wirtinger's Inequality. Let $L$ be a complex linear space and let $M$ be a real even-dimensional subspace....
Jacobb's user avatar
  • 103
3 votes
1 answer
338 views

'Unitary' charts on odd-dimensional spheres

Consider the odd-dimensional sphere $S^{2n+1} \subset \mathbb{C}^{n+1}$. One may talk variously about its structure as a contact, CR or Einstein-Sasaki manifold, but I'm looking for some specific down-...
David Roberts's user avatar
  • 35.5k
3 votes
1 answer
432 views

Is there a characterization of Riemannian manifolds that split off two factors?

Some Riemannian manifolds are expressed as a product manifold. Recently, I have read two articles about space-times. In both articles, the authors prove that a Riemannian manifold $\bar{M}^n$ is ...
Semsem's user avatar
  • 422
1 vote
1 answer
265 views

Boundary components of a subsurface

Consider the following situation. Suppose we have a closed oriented Riemannian surface $ \Sigma $ and a connected open subset $ \Omega \subseteq \Sigma $ with a boundary, consisting of finitely many ...
Boggie Georgiev's user avatar
57 votes
7 answers
8k views

Maryam Mirzakhani's works

Maryam Mirzakhani has made several contributions to the theory of moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces. Mirzakhani was awarded the Fields Medal in 2014 for "her outstanding contributions to the dynamics ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
224 views

Characterization of the Riemann curvature tensor [duplicate]

Let $(M^n,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold, $a\in M$ be a fixed point. It it well known that there exists a coordinate system near $a$ (e.g. the normal one) such that $$g_{ij}(x)=\delta_{ij}+O(|x|^2).$$ ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
15 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is there a citeable reference for star-shaped open subsets of R^n being diffeomorphic to R^n?

A folk theorem says that star-shaped open subsets of R^n are diffeomorphic to R^n. Is there a citeable reference for a proof of this result? For the sake of being definite, let's say that “citeable” ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
280 views

Unitary representation with fixed Casimir

Let $G$ be a connected reductive real Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. We denote by $\widehat{G}_u$ the unitary dual, that is the set of isomorphism classes of unitary reprensentation of $G$....
shu's user avatar
  • 1,111
2 votes
2 answers
305 views

boundary homomorphism in the homotopy exact seqeunce of principal $SO(9)$ bundle over $S^8$

Consider principal $SO(9)$ bundles over $S^8$.They are in 1-1 correspondence with $$[S^8,BSO(9)]\cong \pi_7(SO(9))\cong \mathbb{Z}$$ Now pick up one such bundle $\xi$,we have the long exact sequence ...
user67150's user avatar
  • 111
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

Line bundles over Kähler–Hodge manifolds

A Kähler–Hodge manifold $M$ can be defined as a Kähler manifold whose Kähler form $\omega$ is integral, namely $\omega\in H^{2}(M,\mathbb{Z})$. It is known then that there always exists a Hermitian ...
Bilateral's user avatar
  • 2,816
23 votes
2 answers
1k views

fake $S^{2k}\times S^{2k}$

Let $X$ be a fixed closed manifold,$S(X)$ the structure set and $Aut(X)$ the group of self homotopy equivalence of $X$. surgery theory tells us that $\mathcal{M}(X):=S(X)/Aut(X)$ is in bijection ...
user2015's user avatar
  • 593
12 votes
1 answer
727 views

Schemes over topological rings

I have recently been interested in studying an extension of 'usual' algebraic geometry to take into account the topology of $R$ in the definition of the affine scheme $\mathrm{Spec}\, (R)$ when the ...
Jonathan Gleason's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
201 views

Ambient isotopy of the diagonal submanifold in product space

Given a closed manifold $M^n$ and its $k$-fold product space $M^n\times\cdots\times M^n$,Can the diagonal submanifold $\Delta:=\{(m,\cdots,m)\in (M^n)^k\mid m\in M\}$ be isotopied to the submanifold $...
student's user avatar
  • 73
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Shuffle (co-)multiplication and generalized Leibniz formula in tensor calculus

The headline already says it: Is anybody (except me, UPDATE: plus Gavrilov) aware of this formula for higher total covariant derivatives of tensor products? It is the simplest application of the ...
Martin Gisser's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
482 views

Besse p134 Riemann tensor in dimension 4

Does someone have a reference for the proof of 4.72 page 134 of Einstein Manifolds? It is said that $$\check{R}-\vert R\vert^2g/4=S/3 (Ric-S/4) +2\mathring{W}(Ric -S/4) $$ because we are in dimension ...
Paul's user avatar
  • 914
3 votes
1 answer
459 views

Are Carnot groups (as Carnot Caratheodory metric spaces) doubling?

I need to use the Lebesgue differentiation theorem for doubling metric measure spaces and was wondering if Carnot groups are doubling. If yes, is there any reference you can point me to? Thank you.
Axiom's user avatar
  • 520
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

What is a good introduction to cluster algebras from surfaces?

What is a good reference for cluster algebras from surfaces, with a view to their connection to Teichmuller theory? In my view, that means it should start off with unpunctured surfaces (and in fact,...
Hugh Thomas's user avatar
  • 6,292
6 votes
2 answers
446 views

Is every $S^3$ block bundle over $S^4$ a fiber bundle?

I am interested in the difference between block bundle and fiber bundle. Let $K$ be a simplicial complex and $p: E\to |K|$ be a continuous map. A block diffeomorphism of $\Delta^p\times M$ is a ...
student's user avatar
  • 73
1 vote
1 answer
409 views

Heat kernel upper bound on compact Riemannian manifold

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold without a boundary. Let $p_t(x,y)$ be the heat kernel. I am looking for a reference for the result: there exists a constant $C$ such that $$|p_t(x,y)| \leq C$$ ...
jamesC's user avatar
  • 65
5 votes
0 answers
264 views

Continuity of the curve-shortening flow with respect to the curve

The curve-shortening flow is an evolution equation for a smooth closed curve $\alpha$ inmersed in a Riemannian surface $M$. The version where $M$ is the Euclidean plane is illustrated for example in ...
Pablo Lessa's user avatar
  • 4,304
1 vote
2 answers
139 views

Reference request: minimal (maximal) Lorentzian surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{1,2}$

Let $R^{1,2}$ be the Minkowski 3-space, I would like to know any references about minimal (maximal) orientable Lorentzian surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{1,2}$, including examples and maybe general theories, ...
Piojo's user avatar
  • 783
3 votes
0 answers
238 views

Parallel Ricci condition - Status report and bibliography

First I'd like to point out that I'm not a mathematician but a physicist. Dealing with a (hopefully) new affine theory of gravity we have find that the equation of motion are not the usual Einstein's ...
Dox's user avatar
  • 690
0 votes
1 answer
182 views

Surjectivity of "nice maps" from local properties

What tools are available from real algebraic geometry, analysis and topology to check surjectivity of a map $f:M_{1}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{d}$ from local properties and maybe function values? ...
warsaga's user avatar
  • 1,256
2 votes
2 answers
415 views

Geometrical interpretation of a Schrödinger operator

Consider a $2 \times 2$ Hermitian (or symmetric) matrix-valued function $$g(x) = \{ g_{jk}(x)\}_{j,k=1,2}, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^{2},$$ such that $0 < m_{-}I \leq g(x) \leq m_{+}I$, for some $m_{-}...
Geno Whirl's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
314 views

Notion of manifold curvature?

Consider a particular embedding of a $C^2$ manifold $\mathcal{M}\subseteq\mathbb{R}^m$. Given $p\in\mathcal{M}$, suppose $\epsilon>0$ is small enough that the portion $U$ of $\mathcal{M}$ which is ...
Dustin G. Mixon's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
165 views

Can any bounded area defined by polynomial inequality in $\mathbb{R}^n$ be partitioned into simply connected finite area such that

Can any bounded area defined by polynomial inequality in $\mathbb{R}^n$ be partitioned into simply connected finite areas such that for each simply finite area there exist a diffeomorphic map that ...
XL _At_Here_There's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
701 views

Lower regularity version of Moser's theorem on volume elements

A theorem of Moser, published in "On the Volume Elements of a Manifold" (Transactions of the Americal Mathematical Society 120, 1965; doi: 10.1090/S0002-9947-1965-0182927-5, jstor), shows that if a $C^...
Anthony Quas's user avatar
  • 23.2k
4 votes
0 answers
241 views

"Partition" of a smooth function in $\mathbb R^2$

This is a question asking for reference. I have a proof of the following. Let $f=f(x,y)$ be a smooth function in $\mathbb R^2$ which vanishes at the origin. Then there exist smooth functions $f_1=...
PepeToro's user avatar
  • 231
3 votes
0 answers
256 views

Uniqueness of scalar curvature

I'm reading Gromov's notes http://www.ihes.fr/~gromov/topics/SpacesandQuestions.pdf and at page 7 they say that there is a unique second order differential operator $S$ from the space of Riemannian ...
David P's user avatar
  • 585
1 vote
2 answers
188 views

Calculating Exterior Distance from Measurements of Inner Geometry

Gauss has proven in his famous Theorema Egregium, that it is possible, to calculate the gaussian curvature from measuring angles and distances on the surface, irrespective of how the surface is ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is there an English translation of Minding's 1839 paper?

Is there an English translation of "Wie sich entscheiden lässt, ob zwei gegebene krumme Flächen auf einander abwickelbar sind oder nicht..." by Ferdinand Minding, Journal für die reine und angewandte ...
Willemien's user avatar
  • 305
4 votes
0 answers
273 views

An example of mean curvature flow that does not preserve embeddedness

Let $F: M^n \to \mathbb R^{n+k}$ be an embedding and $F_t$ be a families of immersions so that $F_0=F$ and $$\frac{\partial F_t}{\partial t} = \vec H$$ It is known that in hypersurface case ($k=1$),...
Arctic Char's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
876 views

Are there nontrivial involutions of $S^7\times S^7$ with fixed point set homeo to $S^7$?

The group $\mathbb{Z}_2$ acts on $S^7\times S^7$ by switching the coordinates with fixed point set $\Delta(S^7\times S^7)\cong S^7$. I want to know whether there are some other $\mathbb{Z}_2$ actions ...
sara's user avatar
  • 888
2 votes
0 answers
179 views

Questions about transformation or integral transformation

I have asked several mathematicians about the following questions,but all of them think they are good questions,but can not give a complete answer.Now I have to come here to ask mathematicians all ...
XL _At_Here_There's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
310 views

Reference for Hodge decomposition

Let $U$ be a bounded open subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$ with Lipschitz boundary, and $g \in L^2(U,\mathbb{R}^d)$ be a solenoidal vector field (i.e. $\nabla \cdot g = 0$). Then $g$ can be written in the ...
Elwood's user avatar
  • 562
13 votes
0 answers
872 views

Geometric meaning of the black hole horizon

It is widely accepted that the singularity of the Schwarzschild metric at the event horizon is purely an artifact of the coordinates and no physical singularity exists at the horizon. However, as ...
Zurab Silagadze's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
968 views

Affine structures

I would like to study manifolds endowed with a linear connexion $\nabla$ which is torsion free and locally flat i.e. its curvature is $0$ (such a connexion is called flat if in addition, its holonomy ...
user56980's user avatar
  • 442
4 votes
1 answer
711 views

Reference request for instantons

I've been researching instantons lately and I'd like to learn more about them but would like some help finding what to read. I have read about the ADHM equations and their noncommutative analogues. ...
user46348's user avatar
  • 161
3 votes
0 answers
447 views

Complex structures on Riemann surfaces

This is cross posted from math.SE: https://math.stackexchange.com/q/876432/9 Let $M$ be a Riemann surface and $[\alpha] \in H^{0,1}(M; T^{1,0} M) \simeq (H^0(M;K^2))^*$. Considering $\alpha$ as a ...
Eric O. Korman's user avatar
10 votes
3 answers
2k views

nth term in the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula

I am trying to prove a result for which I need the nth term of the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula. I came at this particular result (which is not of significance for the question, but mentioning for ...
cleanplay's user avatar
  • 245
9 votes
1 answer
4k views

Complex geometry text/research introduction for the analyst

To give some background, I am mainly an analyst trained in harmonic/functional and do work on geometric pde's and spectral multipliers. Of late, I am trying to learn more about (research level) ...
MBM's user avatar
  • 141
7 votes
1 answer
428 views

A geometric characterization of smooth points of a complex algebraic variety

Let $X^m\subset \mathbb{C}^n$ be an irreducible $m$-dimensional complex algebraic subvariety. Let $\mathbb{C}^n$ be equipped with the standard Hermitian metric. Fix an arbitrary point $p\in X$. Let $...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

The integral of torsion

I found the following * exercise (exercise *9) in page 407 of the book of do Carmo "Differential geometry of curves and surfaces". This problem is a classical theorem which is referenced ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
116 views

Bundles over Function Spaces

Is there any reference on bundles over function spaces? In particular, I am interested in Banach-bundles over function spaces like $W^{k,r}(M)$, where $M$ is a Riemannian manifold. Separable Hilbert-...
elena's user avatar
  • 71

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