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Questions tagged [fa.functional-analysis]

Banach spaces, function spaces, real functions, integral transforms, theory of distributions, measure theory.

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A basis of the space of continuous function of countable ordinals $C(\alpha) = C [0, \alpha]$

A basis of the space of continuous function of countable ordinals $C({\alpha}) = C [0, {\alpha}]$, which consist of characteristics functions of clopen subsets of $C({\alpha})$, in some order. But can ...
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relationship between different function classes

I was wondering if there is a survey of relationship between several different well-studied function classes ? ps - The question may be vague but I am looking for something along the lines of - http:/...
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Series of linear maps: on a paper by Evans and Hanche-Olsen

I was reading this paper by Evans and Hanche-Olsen. In theorem 2, there are six equivalent statements given. I write just two of them, which I want to use. Let $L$ be a bounded self-adjoint ...
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Pure greedy algorithm

I study pure greedy algorithms in different basises. I am interested in 1 one question: is there such a Riesz basis $D$ in Hilbert space and $f\in H$ such that $\|f-G_m(f,D)\|>Cm^{-1/2}\lvert\{f}\...
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Checking whether this would be bounded

It may be better to post this question here. Assume that $M$ is an $m$ by $m$ ($m$ is an even number) symmetric positive-semi-definite matrix with exactly $m/2$ positive eigenvalues and every entry of ...
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Continuity of the Shadow of a Nondecreasing Function

So I'm working a lot with monotone nondecreasing functions $f : [0,1] \rightarrow [0,1]$, and I'm defining a certain discrete dynamics on them. Here nondecreasing means $x < y \Rightarrow f(x) \leq ...
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Properties of Eigenfunctions of a Kernel

I'm a newbie and may be this question is bit simple for you but pardon me if it's too simple and provide me some references. I've and Kernel function $K(x,y)$ $f(x)=(Kg)(x)=\int_{\Omega}K(x,y)g(y)dy$...
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Can we separate Toeplitz matrices for negative and positive eigenvalues?

Consider a Toeplitz matrix T which has both positive and negative eigenvalues. Can we prove that there exist two Toeplitz matrix T1 and T2 such that T1+T2=T and T1 has only one positive Eigenvalues ...
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Convergence of a function in a metric space to its metric.

Given a metric space $(\mathbb{A},d)$ in $\mathbb{R^n}$ with a metric $d$ being the Euclidean metric: If $\lim_{t \rightarrow \infty}||A_{t+1}-A_t||\rightarrow 0$ is a convergent sequence where $A$ ...
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A constrained prolongement

Let $\Omega$ be a domain of $R^n$, let $\omega$ be open subset of $\Omega$ and let $\theta \in W^{2,\infty}(\omega).$ I am wondering about the existence of a function $\tilde{\theta} \in W^{2,\infty}...
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description of a convex set of functions

Hi everyone, I have a question about the characterization of a set of functions. Let $\Phi$ a set containing all the functions $\phi(x): \mathbb{R}_+\rightarrow \mathbb{R}_{+}$ that satisfy the ...
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Hermite function expansion

Let $f$ be a continuous function on $\mathbb{R}$ with compact support and unique maximum. Form the functions $$ F_{n,k}(x)=f^n\left(x-\frac{k}{2^n}\right), k \in Z, n>0 $$ I am wondering if one ...
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$n$-th derivative of the prolate spheroidal function

For a given real number $c>0$ define functions $\left(\psi_{k,c}(\cdot)\right)_{k\ge0}$, as an eigenfunctions of the Sturm-Liouville operators $L_c$ defined $$ L_c(\psi)=(1-x^2)\frac{d^2\psi}{dx^2}...
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L_2-norm representation

Let $$ f^{\alpha}_+(x)=\frac{1}{\Gamma(\alpha+1)}\sum_{k\ge 0}(-1)^k{\alpha+1 \choose k}(x-k)^{\alpha}_+, $$ where $\alpha > -\frac 12$. I am wondering if one can get nice representation of $L^2$-...
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The ratio of two strictly increasing functions

Given: \begin{equation} f_1(a)=\sum_{i=1}^{k^*-1} \left(\begin{array}{c} K \\\ i \\ \end{array} \right) \left(-1-\frac{1}{ar}\right)^i \end{equation} \begin{equation} f_2(a)=\sum_{i=1}^{k^*-1} ...
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partial differential equations with mixed boundary conditions

hi, does anyone know some good references (books, papers) on partial differential equations with mixed boundary conditions ? actually I am intrested in the following: Let $f(x)=(f_{1}(x),...,f_{n}(...
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Extension of closed linear functionals...

If f is a closed linear functional defined on a dense subspace of a Banach space X, and, consider f1 which is an extension of f to X, is there a way to show that f1 is also closed without invoking the ...
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Differential equation with switched parameters and boundary conditions in integral form

Sorry for the title, I didn't find a better description (showing that I have no idea for the solution). Feel free to put in a better title and change the tags if you can grasp a view on the problem. ...
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Notion of simplicity of a function(al)

Given a function (functional actually) $f(x,g(x))$, can a notion of simplicity be attached with respect to the function $g(x)$? (all functions and args are real). Specifically, intuitively one could ...
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cokernels of semi-Fredholm operators

I did not find a reference for the following question, so I will pose it here. I think the answer should be elementary. Let $F:X\rightarrow Y$ be a semi-Fredholm operator between Banach spaces, i.e. $...
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General form of a symplectic map

A symplectic automorphism of a Hilbert space has the form $T=U(\cosh S+J\sinh S)$ for a unitary $U$, an antilinear involution $J$ and a positive operator $S$. In fact a version of this goes through in ...
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High dimensional beta integral (question following the previous post)

Hello, This post is a question following the previous post. In one dimensional case, we have $$ \int_0^x |y|^{1-\alpha} |x-y|^{1-\beta} d y = \frac{\Gamma(\alpha)\Gamma(\beta)}{\Gamma(\alpha+\beta)} |...
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Global index of convexity/concavity of a function

We are looking for a global index of the convexity/concavity of a function. For concreteness, how can I formalize the intuitive notion that a function $f$ is more convex than $g$ where $f,g:[0,1]\...
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Lifting of product of a Banach algebra

Let $A$ be a non unital Banach algebra. The product induces a bounded linear map $T:A \otimes_{\gamma} A\to A$ where $\otimes_\gamma$ denotes the Banach projective tensor product. A lifting of $T$ is ...
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Gradient of the energy functional in $H^{1,2}$-norm

I have to use estimates for the gradient of the energy functional on the free loop space of a fixed compact manifold $Q$. As such, one considers $H^{1,2}$-maps of the circle into $Q$. The energy ...
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A result about Fredholm operator

When I read the article "Index Theory" in Handbook of global analysis, I meet a result as below(Corollary 2.13): If every $F_0\in \mathcal {F}(H_1,H_2)$, there is an open neighborhood $U_0\subseteq \...
Chen's user avatar
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Subspaces of $H^{\infty}(\mathbb{D})$ which contains a nontrivial weak* closed subalgebra

Let $H^{\infty}(\mathbb{D})$ denotes the Banach space of bounded holomorphic functions in the unit disc. Consider the weak* topology on $L^{\infty}(\mathbb{T})$ that it inherits as the dual of $L^{1}(\...
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Variation on Fatou's lemma for Sobolev norms

Recall that Fatou's Lemma says that for every sequence $f_n$ of non-negative measurable functions $$\int \liminf_{n\to \infty} f_n \ d\mu\leq \liminf_{n\to \infty} \int f_n\ d\mu \ .$$ If I am not ...
analyst's user avatar
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Sort-of extension of Young inequality to arbitrary measures

Hello folks, Suppose we're working in ${\mathbb T}^q$, the $q$-times Cartesian product of $[-\pi,\pi]$ with the endpoints identified. So, $ L^p := L^p({\mathbb T}^q) $. The Young inequality may be ...
Seaking's user avatar
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Why define Schwartz by supremum rather than limit?

The Schwartz space is defined as the set of all indefinitely differentiable functions such that the supremum over the free variable of any (order) derivative times any (order) power is finite. However,...
Ponder Stibbons's user avatar
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convergence of convolution in Bochner space

I want to prove a well-known fact in $L^p(R^n)$ namely that, the convolution of an element in $L^p$ with an element of $L^1$ is in $L^p$ let: if $u∈L^p (R;X) , f∈L^1 (R)$ and $X$ is Separable and ...
Alucard-o Ming's user avatar
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how take weak derivative of norms in hilbert spaces?

Let the following be hilbert spaces with dens inclusions $V ↪H=H^* ↪V^*$. Where $H^*$ and $V^*$ are the duals. $H$ has the product $(*,*)$ and $V×V^*$ has the product $⟨*,*⟩$. Let $u∈L^2 ([0,T];V); ...
Alucard-o Ming's user avatar
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1 answer
246 views

Determine the singular values of a compact operator in terms of the eigenvalues of an alternating tensor product of operators

Let $H$ be a $\mathbb R$-Hilbert space, $A\in\mathfrak L(H)$ be compact and $$|A|:=\sqrt{A^\ast A}$$ denote the square-root of $A$. By definition, the $k$th largest singular value $\sigma_k(A)$ of $A$ ...
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Construct a probability function on the operator monotone functions, $g(t)=t g(t^{-1})$, fitting certain values

To immediately pose the question of interest to us, without first expanding upon its (quantum-information-theoretic) origin—we seek a univariate function $f$, for which we have the ("two-qubit ...
Paul B. Slater's user avatar
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2 answers
440 views

Motivation for weak solution of a PDE (initial condition)

The following question came to me when reading the famous paper of ALT and LUCKHAUS: "Quasilinear elliptic-parabolic differential equations" When looking at a (nonlinear degenerate) PDE like $$ \...
Trant34's user avatar
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1 answer
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Question regarding to the basis of L^p space via compact self adjoint operators. ( eg: inverse of -laplacian )

Do eigenfunctions of inverse of elliptic operator (eg: Laplacian) form basis of $L^P(\Omega)$ ? For p=2 we know the answer is yes, I am looking for p>2. More generally, is it true that eigenfunctions ...
user45267's user avatar
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Exercise generalizing (related to) Hölder's inequality

I came across this exercise and feel absolutely stuck: Let $p, q, r \in (1, \infty]$ be such that $1/p + 1/q = 1 + 1/r$. Suppose that $F : \mathbb{R}^n \times \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ satisfies ...
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