All Questions
4,448 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
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89
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How can I can derive an explicit bound for the solution of the poisson's PDE?
i need some help on this question
Let $\Omega$ be an open subset of $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ (say a square) with
$\partial{\Omega} =\Gamma_{1} \cup \Gamma_{2} \cup\Gamma_{3} \cup\Gamma_{4}$. A structure ...
4
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585
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Dual of the space of all bounded functions, $B(X, \mathbb{R}).$
Let $X$ be a non compact separable metric space. Denote
by $B(X, \mathbb{R})$ the set of all bounded real functions
endowed with the sup norm, this is a Banach space. Denote by
$C_b(X,\mathbb{R})\...
4
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0
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140
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Is there any accepted single-word that means "partial function"?
When I'm explaining things involving partial functions, I usually end up stumbling over my words, like so: "Suppose $f : A \rightarrow B$ is a function, uhh, sorry I mean a partial function, and ...
4
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123
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Converse on the rectifiability of products of rectifiable sets
Let $1\leq k\leq m$ and $1\leq l\leq n$ fixed integers, $\mathscr{H}^k$ the $k$ dimensional Hausdorff measure and $E\subset \mathbb{R}^m$. We say that :
(1) $E$ is $k$ rectifiable if there exists $C\...
4
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0
answers
361
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Spectral mapping theorem
Rudin's book contains in chapter 10 a spectral mapping theorem for (self-adjoint) unbounded operators that respects the point-spectrum, in the sense that he shows $f(\sigma_p(T))=\sigma_p(f(T))$ for ...
4
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answers
112
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Bundle structures on spheres
Given a positive integer $n$, there is a well known free action of $\mathbb T^1$ on $\mathbb S^{2n-1}$ due to Hopf, which makes $\mathbb S^{2n-1}$ a fibre bundle with the fibre $\mathbb T^1$. Moreover,...
4
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161
views
Sigmoid functions in a particular function set
Define a sigmoid as any bounded, odd, increasing function from $\mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, and a pretty sigmoid as a sigmoid which is convex over $\mathbb{R^-}$ and concave over $\mathbb{R^+}....
4
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154
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Is the limit of classical Laver tables connected anywhere?
Let $A_{n}=(\{1,\dots,2^{n}\},*_{n})$ be the $n$-th classical Laver table. Then $*_{n}$ is the unique operation on $\{1,\dots,2^{n}\}$ where $x*_{n}(y*_{n}z)=(x*_{n}y)*_{n}(x*_{n}z)$ and
$x*_{n}1=x+1\...
4
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298
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Operator topologies
Let $L(H)$ be the space of bounded operators on some Hilbert space.
We can endow this space with the operator norm topology, the strong operator topology (SOT) and the weak operator topology (WOT).
...
4
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152
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Interval topology of the poset of all coverings
Let $(P,\leq)$ be a poset. The interval topology $\tau_i(P)$ on $P$ is generated by
$$\{P\setminus\downarrow x : x\in P\} \cup \{P\setminus\uparrow x : x\in P\},$$
where $\downarrow x = \{y\in P: y\...
4
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156
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Basic calculus on topological fields
Let $K$ be a a topological field (I am mainly interested in the cases when K is either an ordered field or a valued field, e.g. $K = \mathbb Q$ or $ \mathbb Q_p$).
1) Let $f: K^n \to K$ be a ...
4
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128
views
Positive and Negative parts of functions in Schrodinger $U_{\Delta}^{p}$ spaces
Let $H$ be a Hilbert space. For $1<p<\infty$, define the atomic space $U^{p}(\mathbb{R};H)$ as follows. We say that $a(t)$ is a $U^{p}$ atom if $\{t_{k}\}$ is a partition of $\mathbb{R}$, $a_{k}\...
4
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414
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Definition of the Stratonovich integral in Hilbert spaces
Let
$T>0$
$(\Omega,\mathcal A,\operatorname P)$ be a probability space
$\mathcal F=(\mathcal F_t)_{t\in[0,\:T]}$ be a filtration on $(\Omega,\mathcal A,\operatorname P)$
$B$ be a (standard, real-...
4
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0
answers
269
views
Algebras and $\sigma$-algebras associated to random variables
Let $\{v_\lambda:~\lambda\in\Lambda\}$ be a family of real-valued random variables on a (complete) probability space $(\Omega, \sigma, \mathbb{P})$. Assume the variables lie in $\bigcap_{p=1}^\infty L^...
4
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110
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Banach space admitting a unique subsymmetric basis but not a symmetric one
I have two quick questions:
It can be shown without too much trouble (using methods from Altshuler/Casazza/Lin, 1973) that any Lorentz sequence space admits a unique (up to equivalence) subsymmetric ...
4
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265
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Does the Cauchy–Schwarz inequality imply 2-positivity?
Recall the following generalisation of Cauchy–Schwarz.
Theorem. Let $f\colon \mathscr{A} \to \mathscr{B}$ be a linear 2-positive map between C$^*$-algebras. Then for all $a,b \in \mathscr{A}$ we ...
4
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answers
2k
views
Fourier transform of $C^\infty_0$, smooth functions vanishing at infinity
Is there a proper description of the space $$\{\hat f\ | \ f\in C^\infty \ s.t. \forall \alpha\in\mathbb{N}^n,\forall \epsilon>0\exists K\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n\ K\ \text{compact};\ \sup_{x\in \...
4
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answers
177
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Continuity of equivalence relations
A function $\varphi : X \rightarrow Y$ between two topological spaces is continuous if and only if $\varphi(\,\overline{A}\,) \subset \overline{\varphi(A)}$ for all $A \subset X$.
This property can ...
4
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answers
322
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Cauchy-Riemann Operators and Selberg Zeta Function
The determinant of hyperbolic Maaß-Laplacian operator on arbitrary tensors and spinors can be written in terms of Selberg zeta function. Is there a corresponding formula for the determinant of the ...
4
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765
views
Counting loops in degree: 1 or 2?
Here's what seems to be an annoying technicality when dealing with loops in graphs.
In the literature on expander graphs (and surely not only), it seems to be the convention that a loop at vertex $v$ ...
4
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610
views
Does every separable Banach space have a Markushevich–Auerbach basis?
Let $X$ be a separable Banach space and $X^*$ be its dual, let $\{x_i\}$ be a sequence in $X$ with dense linear span and such that there exists a sequence $\{x_i^*\}$ in $X^*$ satisfying $x_i^*(x_j)=\...
4
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answers
114
views
Coming up with a represenation for sum of functions in the Fourier algebra
This is my first overflow question, so let me apologize in advance if this belongs on http://math.stackexchange.com.
Let $G$ be a discrete group.
Let $\lambda:G\to B(\ell^{2}(G))$ be the left ...
4
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answers
227
views
Homeomorphism between evenly spaced integer topology and the rationals
The evenly spaced integer topology is countable, metrizable, and has no isolated points, and hence is homeomorphic to the rationals with the order topology. But what is an explicit construction for ...
4
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answers
271
views
Concentration of infinite-dimensional Gaussian measure
I have the question about finding the subspace of concentration of a Gaussian Measure. More precisely:
$\textbf{Question:}$ Assume we have a separable Hilbert space $\ell_2$ with Borel $\sigma$-...
4
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answers
455
views
Topology on $\mathcal{C}(X,Y)$ to work with homotopy
We know that the compact open topology on $\mathcal{C}(X,Y)$ is a good choice for topology on the set of continuous maps, but this seems really efficient, both naively and with respect to existence of ...
4
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0
answers
171
views
quasi-nilpotent part of a dual operator
Definitions and notation.
Let $X$ be a complex Banach space and $T\in\mathcal{L}(X)$ a continuous linear operator on $X$. We define the quasi-nilpotent part of $T$ as
\begin{equation*}H_0(T):=\left\{...
4
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414
views
Topology on the space of Borel measures
Let $ B $ be the set of all measures $ \phi $ of $ \mathbf{R}^{n} $ such that every open set is $ \phi $-measurable (sometimes these measures are called Borel measures). Note the measures in $ B $ are ...
4
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answers
172
views
Donnelly-Fefferman growth of eigenfunctions
Let $(M, g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold, and let $\lambda^2$, $\varphi_\lambda$ represent eigenvalues and eigenfunctions respectively of the Laplacian $\Delta$, that is, $-\Delta \varphi_\lambda ...
4
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137
views
Intuition for universal quotient maps
The universal quotient maps are precisely the descent morphisms in the category of topological spaces. In some papers of Janelidze, Tholen, Sobral, and Reiterman (see for instance Reiterman-Tholen), ...
4
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510
views
Good reference for noncommutative $L^p$ spaces
I'm looking for good references to learn about $L^p$ spaces associated with von Neumann algebras. I already know about Uffe Haagerup's paper "$L^p$-spaces associated with an arbitrary von Neumann ...
4
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209
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On the weakly sequential completeness of the dual of the James space $J$
Let me first introduce some definitions. Let $1\leq p\leq \infty$.
A sequence $(x_{n})_{n}$ in a Banach space $X$ is said to be weakly $p$-convergent to $x\in X$ if the sequence $(x_{n}-x)_{n}$ is ...
4
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0
answers
207
views
A continuous functional calculus on/positive elements in a Fréchet algebra?
I am trying to understand what (minimal) conditions one would need in order to obtain a functional calculus on a Fréchet algebra, which we demand to be equipped with an involution that leaves all semi-...
4
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185
views
A strongly open set which is not measurable in the weak operator topology
Let $H$ be a non-separable Hilbert space and $\{e_i\}_{i\in I}$ be an orthonormal basis for $H$. Let $J$ be a uncountable proper subset in $I$.
Let us put $$E=\{x\in B(H): \lVert xe_j\rVert <1: \...
4
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0
answers
502
views
Every convex sequentially closed set is closed
Let $X$ be a vector space. A vector (not necessarily Hausdorff) topology on $X$ will be called convex sequential if every convex sequentially closed subset of $X$ is closed.
Is there some description ...
4
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0
answers
315
views
Compactly supported distributions as a projective G-module
For a Lie group $G$ and a locally convex space $V$ let $\mathcal{E}(G,V)$ be the locally convex space of smooth functions from $G$ to $V$, and accordingly $\mathcal{E}_c^\prime(G,V)$ the space of ...
4
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0
answers
187
views
The weak-star closure of closed left ideals corresponding to pure states
I asked this question at math.stackexchange and received no comment.
Let $A$ be a C*-algebra and $\phi$ be a positive linear functional on $A$. Let $\tilde{\phi}$ be its unique $w^*$-continuous ...
4
votes
0
answers
114
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Weakenings of the Bounded Approximation Property
Let $X$ be a Banach space, and let $F(X)$ be the finite-rank operators on $X$.
Then $X$ has the $\lambda$-BAP if there exists a net $(S_i)_i$ in $F(X)$ with $\sup_i\|S_i\|\leq\lambda$ such that $...
4
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0
answers
352
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A generalized ellipse
We know that an ellipse is the locus of all point $z$ in the plane with $$|z-a|+|z-b|=\lambda$$
where $a,b$ are two given points in the plane and $\lambda$ is a constant.
Now we consider the ...
4
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87
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Almost invariance in compact quotients of locally compact groups
While trying to get an analogue of Weiss's monotiling result for amenable residually finite groups
in the topological setting, I face the following problem.
Let $G$ be a locally compact amenable ...
4
votes
0
answers
500
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Properties of the solution of the heat equation
Note 1: the following question has been post on Math Stackexchange here but receive no respond. So I post it here to get more attention.
Note 2: This is my research problem, but the original problem ...
4
votes
0
answers
716
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Can one integrate around a branch-cut?
How meaningful is it to try to integrate around the branch-cut of a function?
For example lets say I have the function $\log(z^2+a^2)$ for $a>0$ and I choose my branch-cuts to be starting at $\pm ...
4
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0
answers
315
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Osculating ellipsoids
Let $K$ be a given smooth, origin-symmetric, strictly convex body in $n$ dimensional euclidean space. At every point $x$ on the boundary of $K$ there exists an origin-symmetric ellipsoid $E_x$ that ...
4
votes
0
answers
812
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Characterisation of Sobolev spaces using eigenvalues of laplacian
I'm trying to find a reference on a result I thought it was obvious, but since I can't find anything I'm starting to doubt...
I'm looking for a characterisation of the Sobolev space $H^s(\Omega)$ (...
4
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0
answers
158
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Which Topological Spaces are Powers?
Given a topological space $X$ and closed subspace $Y \subset X$, it may be the case that $X$ is a power of $Y$. That means $\displaystyle X = \prod_{i < \kappa} Y_i$ for some cardinal $\kappa$ ...
4
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112
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Determinant of quotient of unbounded operators
I have been trying to prove this for a while but failed so far.
Let $A$ and $B$ are two positive, self-adjoint operators with compact resolvent on a Hilbert space $H$ defined on the same dense ...
4
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121
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The best constant in Poincare-liked inequality in $BV$ and $BD$ space
This question has been posted on Math Stack exchange for a while and received no response. So I decide to move it here to get more attention.
Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^N$ be open, bounded and with ...
4
votes
0
answers
534
views
$L_\infty(\mu)$ spaces non-isomorphic to a dual space
Given a measurable space $(\Omega,\mu)$ such that $L_\infty(\mu)$ is isomorphic to a dual space, $L_\infty(\mu)$ is an injective Banach space. Indeed, given a subspace $Y$ of $X$ and a norm-one ...
4
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0
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188
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Evaluate a multiple integral
I want to compute this integral and I would appreciate any help: $N\geq 1$ is fixed.
$$I_N=\int_{0\le r_n\le r_{n-1}\le\cdots\le r_1} e^{-(r_1^2+\cdots+r_n^2)} \prod_{i<j} \sinh(r_i-r_j) dr_1\...
4
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0
answers
284
views
How can I calculate the adjoint of the wave operator $\square_{g}$ in $H^{k}$?
I have a three part question, which I could only received an answer for the first part here.
The Laplace-Beltrami operator is an operator which is the typical example of a self-adjoint operator in $L^...
4
votes
0
answers
242
views
SubGROUPs of Banach spaces, when are they dense in a vector subspace?
It’s relatively easy to show that if $J$ is a closed subgroup of a finite-dimensional real Banach space, $B$, then it is a vector subspace iff for all bounded linear functionals $\sigma$ of $B$, $\...