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More questions involving characteristic 2 theta series identities

In my answer to my earlier question, "Existence of certain identities involving characteristic 2 thetas", I established some curious identities when the thetas have prime "level" congruent to 1 mod 4 ...
paul Monsky's user avatar
  • 5,422
5 votes
1 answer
461 views

Given a branched cover with branch cycle description $(g_1,...,g_r)$, does $g_i$ generate some decomposition group?

Classically: Let $a_1,...,a_r$ be points in $\mathbb{P}^1_{\mathbb{C}}$, and let $\alpha_1,...,\alpha_r$ be simple loops around the $a_i$, all counterclockwise, and none touching (so $\alpha_1...\...
Makhalan Duff's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Excellent schemes

I noticed that many results in positive characteristic assumes that the object of the theorem is excellent. I have looked up the definition of excellent and have tried to get a feeling for it, but all ...
R3D3's user avatar
  • 53
5 votes
0 answers
139 views

Liouville property in the Bost theorem on foliations

Let $X$ be a smooth algebraic variety over a number field $K$, and let $\mathcal{F}$ be an involutive coherent subsheaf of the tangent bundle. After a pullback to $\mathbb{C}$, $\mathcal{F}_\mathbb{C}$...
P. Grabowski's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
171 views

Finite simple groups of automorphisms of finite simple Lie algebras

I begin by briefly recalling some basic facts in order to pose my question in context. According to the classification, the finite simple groups are cyclic of prime order, are alternating on $n \geq 5$...
user203598's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
148 views

algebraic de Rham cohomology of toric varieties (reference request)

I haven't been able to find anything workable yet, but I'm looking for a reference on the de Rham cohomology of toric varieties, where as many as possible of the following conditions are handled: ...
Somatic Custard's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
217 views

Exact differential forms in characteristic $p>0$

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. Suppose $1< e_i <p$ for $i=1,2, \ldots, n$ are integers ($n \ge 2$). What are the conditions on the $e_i$'s so that the ...
Huy Dang's user avatar
  • 245
5 votes
0 answers
197 views

Semisimplicity of the p-adic étale Tate module over $F_p(t)$

Let $k$ be a finitely generated field of positive characteristic p. Let $A$ be an abelian variety over $k$ and write $T_p(A)$ for the $p$-adic étale Tate module of $A$. Is it known if the natural ...
Emiliano Ambrosi's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
243 views

Map associated to linear system onto curve is morphism

In Mumford's first paper on Surfaces in char $p$ [1], part 2 Step (II), he wants to show that, given an indecomposable curve of canonical type $D$ on a smooth projective surface $F$ with $p_g(F)=0, ...
numberjedi's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
568 views

Eisenbud-Goto conjecture in Positive Characteristic

Eisenbud-Goto conjecture predicted that the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity ${\rm reg}(X)$ of a non-degenerate projective variety $X\subset \mathbb{P}^N$ is bounded by the $\deg(X)-{\rm codim}(X,\...
Joaquín Moraga's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
256 views

Symplectic leaves in positive characteristic

I am currently considering a family of filtered algebras over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic with the property that the associated graded algebra is a finitely generated ...
Lewis Topley's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
287 views

Nori fundamental group and etale fundamental group in positive characteristic

Let $X$ be a smooth projective surface over an algebraically closed field of char $p > 0$. Suppose that $\pi_{1}^{et}(X) = \{1\}$. Can Nori fundamental group scheme of $X$ be non-trivial?
AlekseiG's user avatar
  • 163
5 votes
0 answers
387 views

Are these empirical discoveries about the Serre Swinnerton-Dyer ring of prime level modular power series actual theorems?

In this question Joel Bellaiche constructed an algebra, M, of modular forms for gamma_0 (N) in finite characteristic (which he called p, but I'll call ell) and asked to know its structure. Matt ...
paul Monsky's user avatar
  • 5,422
5 votes
0 answers
454 views

If $p=0$ and $df=0$, is $f$ a $p$th power?

This question is a follow-up to When does the relative differential $df=0$ imply that $f$ comes from the base?. There it was asked, for an $A$-algebra $B$, under what conditions does $df=0$ (in the ...
Jared Weinstein's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
234 views

Modular reduction of exceptional complex reflection groups

I am interested in reducing reflection representations of complex reflection groups modulo a prime $p$. For the infinite family $G(m,r,n)$, it is straightforward to get "good reduction" provided that $...
Steven Sam's user avatar
  • 10.7k
5 votes
0 answers
530 views

Given two linear operators A and B over a finite field, is there a third operator C whose kernel is the intersection of kernels of A and B?

Let $V$ be a finite dimensional linear space over a finite field $k$. Let $A$ and $B$ be two endomorphisms of $V$. Question 1. Is there an endomorphism $C$ of $V$, which is expressed in terms of ...
Łukasz Grabowski's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
923 views

What is the correct formulation of the CDE triangle?

The CDE triangle with C Cartan matrix and D decomposition matrix is well-known for finite groups. I have not seen a full account of this for finite dimensional algebras which I find surprising as ...
Bruce Westbury's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
638 views

perfect fields in positive characteristic

Let $k$ be an infinite perfect field in positive characteristic $p$, i.e. every element of $k$ is a $p$th power. I am interested in properties of finite fields that can be extended to $k$. For example:...
JNS's user avatar
  • 168
4 votes
1 answer
428 views

p-torsion in the Picard group of a regular projective curve

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p>0$ and $C$ a regular projective geometrically integral curve over $K$. If $C$ is smooth, then the connected component ${\rm Pic}^0_C$ of the Picard scheme of ...
Arno Fehm's user avatar
  • 2,051
4 votes
1 answer
272 views

How do non-trivial global differentials give non-trivial cohomology classes in positive characteristic

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field and let $X$ be an $n$-dimensional smooth projective variety over $k$. If $k= \mathbb C$, there is a natural injective morphism of vector spaces $$H^0(X,\...
Carl's user avatar
  • 49
4 votes
2 answers
604 views

Adem-Wu relations from Bullett-Macdonald identities

Question. Let $p$ be a prime. Let $q$ be a power of $p$. Let $P^0$, $P^1$, $P^2$, ... be elements of some associative $\mathbb F_q$-algebra $A$. (Here, $P^i$ does not mean $P$ to the $i$-th power; ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
248 views

Relation between positive roots of $E_8$ and $\mathbb{F}_2^8 \setminus \{0\}$

There exists an explicit bijection (due to Cayley, that has built up a very nice table to describe this) between the positive roots of the lattice $E_7$ and $\mathbb{F}_2^6 \setminus \{0\}$ (where $\...
IMeasy's user avatar
  • 3,779
4 votes
2 answers
918 views

Katz's proof of Cartier's (descent) theorem

I am trying to understand the proof of Cartier’s theorem on pages 370-371 (pages 17-18 of the PDF file) of Katz’s “Nilpotent connections and the monodromy theorem: applications of a result of ...
clarkkent's user avatar
  • 121
4 votes
2 answers
339 views

Is the pre-image of a regular subscheme with respect to a universal homeomorphism of regular schemes regular?

Let $f:X\to Y$ be a universal homeomorphism of regular (excellent finite-dimensional) schemes, $Z\subset Y$ be a regular subscheme. Is $f^{-1}(Z)$ necessarily regular?
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
502 views

Motivic integration in positive characteristic: how much is known?

It seems that in papers on motivic integration people usually assume the base field to have characteristic $0$ (and algebraically closed?). My question is: how much can one prove over a positive ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
998 views

Dimension of irreducible representations in characteristic p

Hi, I know that over $\mathbb{C}$ the dimension of an irreducible representation of a finite group $G$ must divide the order of the group. I've read somewhere that if $p$ does not divide the order of ...
A.B.'s user avatar
  • 407
4 votes
1 answer
412 views

F_q-structures on schemes

Let $k|\mathbb{F}_q$ be a field extension. An $\mathbb{F}_q$-structure on a $k$-algebra $A$ is an $\mathbb{F}_q$-subalgebra $A _0$ of $A$ such that $A _0 \otimes _{\mathbb{F}_q} k \cong A$ via the ...
user717's user avatar
  • 5,243
4 votes
1 answer
198 views

Simple restricted but not restricted simple Lie algebras

Let $F$ be a field which has a positive characteristic $p \ge 2$ and $(\mathfrak{g},[p])$ be a restricted Lie algebras over a field $F$ where $[p]$ is a $p$-th power map on $\mathfrak{g}$. $(\mathfrak{...
Frank Voigt's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
340 views

On families of supersingular abelian surfaces over the projective line

Let $k=\mathbb{F}_q$. I recently learned that there are non-isotrivial families $f:X\to \mathbb{P}^1_k$ of supersingular abelian surfaces. In particular, the Kodaira-Spencer map of this family is non-...
user230394's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
358 views

Examples of perfect pseudo algebraically closed fields in positive characteristic

Is there any known example of a perfect pseudo algebraically closed field of positive characteristic containing $\overline{\mathbb{F}_p}$ but is not algebraically closed?
user45397's user avatar
  • 2,323
4 votes
2 answers
394 views

Colon property of Gorenstein rings

Let $(R, \mathfrak{m})$ be a Gorenstein local ring of characteistic $p>0$. Let $x_1,...,x_d$ be a system of parameters of $R$. Let $I$ be an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal containg $(x_1,...,x_d)$. ...
Pham Hung Quy's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
398 views

Properties of divisors when moving from char 0 to char p.

Consider a smooth projective variety $X$ over $\mathbb{C}$ such that $X$ has models over $\mathbb{Z}[1/N]$ and $X_p=X_{\mathbb{Z}[1/N]}\times \text{Spec}(\mathbb{F}_p)$ is also a smooth projective ...
user32134's user avatar
  • 141
4 votes
1 answer
369 views

Gauss mapping in finite characteristic

Suppose that $X\subset\mathbb P^n$ is a $d$-dimentional smooth projective variety (not a linear subspace) over an algebraically closed field. If $\gamma\colon X\to\mathrm{Gr}(d,\mathbb P^n)$ is Gauss ...
Serge Lvovski's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
918 views

Heisenberg group in characteristic two

I have seen two constructions called the Heisenberg group. If $k$ is a field of characteristic not equal to $2$ and $V$ is a $2n$-dimensional vector space over $k$ with symplectic form $\omega : V \...
Justin Campbell's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
673 views

Inseparable Galois Cohomology

First let me give a general form of my question, and then I'll give some motivation and a more specific version of it. Let $K/k$ be a Galois extension of fields with Galois group $G$, and let $X$ be ...
Xander Faber's user avatar
  • 1,199
4 votes
2 answers
694 views

Ample line bundle and Frobenius morphism on smooth toric variety

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of $\mathrm{char}(k)=p>0$, $X$ a smooth toric projective variety of $\dim X=n$, $F_X:X\rightarrow X$ the absolute Frobenius morphism of $X$. Then for any $\...
Universe's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
402 views

lower bound for torsion of abelian varieties

Let $A$ be an abelian variety defined over a field $K$ of characteristic $p>0$. Let $A[\ell]$ be the group of $\ell$-torsion points, $\ell\neq p$ a prime. Are there positive constants $C, \eta$ ...
Oscar Villareal's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
272 views

Finiteness of cohomology with finite coefficients

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group and let $S$ be a variety over $\mathbb{F}_p$. It is natural (I think) to expect that the cohomology group $H^i(S,G)$ is finite. But with respect to which cohomology? ...
brud2's user avatar
  • 41
4 votes
1 answer
796 views

Deformation space of non-ordinary abelian varieties

It is a well known result of Serre and Tate that if $A$ is an ordinary abelian variety over a field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$, then the deformation space $\mathcal{M}$ of $A$ to an abelian ...
Cyrus's user avatar
  • 395
4 votes
1 answer
227 views

Compute de Rham-Witt sheaves

I am really new to this, but I am having a hard time understanding all the de Rham-Witt construction. It seems to be really difficult to compute anything with those beasts: like I cannot find any ...
user197402's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
269 views

Fourier transform on finite groups in characteristic $p>0$

Is there a Fourier theory for finite groups in characteristic $p>0$? Assume that $p$ divides the order $|G|$ of finite groups (or just work with $p$-groups), i.e., in a modular representation-...
l'etranger's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
277 views

Jordan decomposition on the dual Lie algebra

$\newcommand\fg{\mathfrak g}\newcommand\gl{\mathfrak{gl}}\DeclareMathOperator\Ad{Ad}\DeclareMathOperator\GL{GL}$Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field, and let $G$ be a smooth, affine algebraic ...
LSpice's user avatar
  • 12.9k
4 votes
2 answers
460 views

Are Chow groups invariant under universal homeomorphisms?

Let $f:X\to Y$ be a universal homeomorphism of schemes, $R$ a coefficient ring. Which assumptions on $f$ and $R$ are suffient to ensure that the pullback map $f^*$ of $R$-linear Chow groups is ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
622 views

finitness of syntomic/fppf cohomology with coefficients in a finite flat group scheme

Let $X/k$ be a smooth projective variety over a finite field of characteristic $p$ and $\mathscr{A}/X$ be an Abelian scheme. Is then $H^1_\mathrm{SYN}(X,\mathscr{A}[p]) = H^1_\mathrm{fppf}(X,\mathscr{...
user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is the absolute Galois group of the field of Laurent series in positive characteristic finitely generated?

If $K$ is an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, then $K((t))$, the field of Laurent series with coefficients in $K$, has infinitely many Galois extensions of degree $p$. Indeed, ...
Lior Bary-Soroker's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
221 views

Do permutation modules of solvable groups have self-dual socle in characteristic 2?

I was searching through the small groups database in GAP to find counterexamples to a certain conjecture (which is not important here). I was checking non-nilpotent solvable groups and noticed that ...
Ivan Andrus's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
442 views

Solvable Lie algebra whose nilradical is not characteristic

Say that an ideal in a Lie algebra is characteristic if it is invariant under every derivation of the algebra. It is well known that the nilradical of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra over a field ...
David Towers's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
627 views

Can the projection (tensor algebra) -> (symmetric algebra) be forced to split in char. p by factoring out p-th powers?

Question 1 (the weak and simple statement, which, I think, already is wrong): Let $p$ be a prime. Let $k$ be a field with characteristic $p$. For any $k$-vector space $V$, consider the canonical ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
108 views

Shafarevich conjecture for Abelian varieties over global function fields

Let $S$ be a finite set of places of a global function field $K$. Are there finitely many Abelian varieties over $K$ with good reduction outside $S$? What if we exclude isotrivial families?
TCiur's user avatar
  • 679
4 votes
0 answers
135 views

Nilpotent orbits in characteristic $0$ vs. positive characteristics

Let $G_\mathbb{C}$ be a connected reductive group over $\mathbb{C}$ with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}_{\mathbb{C}}$. For any algebraically closed field $k$, let $G_k$ denote the connected reductive group ...
Dr. Evil's user avatar
  • 2,751

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