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11 votes
1 answer
2k views

Effective weight-monodromy conjecture

$\DeclareMathOperator\Gr{Gr}$Let $G$ be the absolute Galois group of a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ with inertia subgroup $I$, and let $V$ be an $\ell$-adic representation of $G$. Grothendieck's ...
David Corwin's user avatar
  • 15.4k
20 votes
2 answers
2k views

revisiting $THH(\mathbb{F}_p)$

Reading through Bhatt-Morrow-Scholze's "Topological Hochschild Homology and Integral p-adic Hodge Theory" I encountered the following statement. We use only “formal” properties of THH throughout ...
pupshaw's user avatar
  • 858
10 votes
4 answers
1k views

Possible groups of K-rational points for elliptic curves over arbitrary fields

It is known that the group $C(\Bbb R)$ has at most two connected components, and the connected component of the identity is isomorphic to $U(1)$ as a topological group (trivially) and $C(\Bbb Q)$ is ...
FusRoDah's user avatar
  • 3,738
40 votes
4 answers
3k views

Why are Green functions involved in intersection theory?

I've been learning Arakelov geometry on surfaces for a while. Formally I've understood how things work, but I'm still missing a big picture. Summary: Let $X$ be an arithmetic surface over $\...
Dubious's user avatar
  • 1,237
5 votes
1 answer
430 views

Comparison of weight filtration on cohomology of complex manifold

Let $X$ be a smooth scheme of finite type over $\mathbb{Z}$ (or let's say a finitely generated $\mathbb{Z}$ algebra). To each prime $p \in \mathbb{Z}$ we can consider the $\mathbb{F}_p$ variety $$X_{\...
Tommaso Scognamiglio's user avatar
16 votes
3 answers
2k views

Tower of moduli spaces in Scholze's theory

My question is related to another one I read here in Overflow. I am reading Scholze's papers about moduli spaces of $p$-divisible groups and elliptic curves, and I am very interested in the formal ...
A. Walker's user avatar
  • 161
1 vote
1 answer
262 views

Singularities of arithmetic surface

I have a problem understanding the discussion of example 8.3.54 in Liu's Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic Curves. The setting is the following: We have a DVR with uniformiser $t$, characteristic of ...
Matthias's user avatar
  • 223
14 votes
1 answer
699 views

What numbers are not represented by $5xy+2x+2y$?

What numbers are not represented by $5xy+2x+2y$? Do they have a positive density? This came up for me while investigating some cases here. Here's what I've found: All evens are represented with $x=0$...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
212 views

Intermediate extensions of pure perverse sheaves (BBD 5.4.3)

I am working my way through "Faisceaux pervers" by Beilinson, Bernstein and Deligne and can't wrap my head around Corollary 5.4.3. To me it seems that one of the hypotheses is extraneous, ...
Sergey Guminov's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
124 views

How extension $\Bbb{Q}_p(\hat{E}[p])/\Bbb{Q}_p$ looks like?

Let $E/ \Bbb{Q}_p$ be an elliptic curve over $ \Bbb{Q}_p$. $\hat{E}$ denote the corresponding formal group of $E$. I want to know what $\Bbb{Q}_p(\hat{E}[p])/\Bbb{Q}_p$ is . At first I tried to prove ...
Duality's user avatar
  • 1,541
1 vote
0 answers
186 views

Moduli interpretation for integral models of PEL Shimura variety at parahoric level?

Kottwitz has built canonical integral models for a large family of PEL Shimura varieties, associated to a certain reductive group $G$ over $\mathbb Q$, when the structure level has the form $K = K_pK^...
Suzet's user avatar
  • 769
2 votes
0 answers
101 views

Number of points of parabolic Springer fibres for general reductive groups

My question is the same as this post but for an arbitrary reductive $G$ instead of just $\mathrm{GL}_n$. Let $G$ be a connected split reductive group over a finite field $k$. Let $P$ be a parabolic ...
Dr. Evil's user avatar
  • 2,751
18 votes
1 answer
3k views

Conjectures of Peter Scholze about q-de Rham complex: examples

Peter Scholze formulated several conjectures about $q$-de Rham complex in the paper Canonical $q$-deformations in arithmetic geometry, Ann. Fac. Sci. Toulouse Math. (6) 26 (2017), no. 5, pp 1163–...
Daniil Rudenko's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
2k views

Proof of Prop 1.1 in Wiles' "Modular elliptic curves and Fermat's last theorem"

On p. 459 of "Modular elliptic curves and Fermat's last theorem", proof of Prop. 1.1, where it says "Since $H^2(G,\mu_{p^r}) \rightarrow H^2(G,\mu_{p^s})$ is injective for $r \leq s$...", is there any ...
Rupert's user avatar
  • 2,125
2 votes
0 answers
467 views

Confusion regarding Proposition 1.1 in Wiles's Fermat paper

This is from p. 459 of Wiles's Fermat paper. Theorem: If $D_{p}$ is a decomposition group at $p$, $A$ is an Artinian local ring with maximal ideal $\mathfrak{m}$ and finite residue field $k$ of ...
The Thin Whistler's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
997 views

Pullback of a connection

let $X,Y$ be smooth schemes (or rigid spaces etc..) over a base $S$, let $f:Y \rightarrow X$ be a $S$-morphisn and let $\mathcal{F}$ be a locally free $\mathcal{O}_X$-module with connection $\nabla$. ...
John's user avatar
  • 43
2 votes
0 answers
218 views

Borel-Weil-Bott theorem for wonderful compactification in characteristic p

Are there any known results for a Borel-Weil-Bott theorem for the wonderful compactifications over characteristic $p$ (i.e., theorems that classify the cohomologies of all line bundles on a wonderful ...
Merrick Cai's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
198 views

Simple restricted but not restricted simple Lie algebras

Let $F$ be a field which has a positive characteristic $p \ge 2$ and $(\mathfrak{g},[p])$ be a restricted Lie algebras over a field $F$ where $[p]$ is a $p$-th power map on $\mathfrak{g}$. $(\mathfrak{...
Frank Voigt's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
196 views

Faithfulness of parabolic induction

I've only recently begun to study the representation theory of $p$-adic groups, so the following question might be quite silly. Let $F$ be a non-archimedean local field of residue characteristic $p$, $...
user avatar
15 votes
0 answers
2k views

A question on Fargues-Scholze

As far as I understand it, the main goal of the recent work of Fargues and Scholze on the geometrization conjecture is to show that the local Langlands conjecture of a local field is equivalent to the ...
curious math guy's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
147 views

Uniqueness of Galois descent

Let $Y,Z$ be $\mathbb{F}_p$-schemes, they are both models of scheme $X$ over $\overline{\mathbb{F}_p}$ . Let $F$ be the absolute Frobenius of $\overline{\mathbb{F}_p}$, If $1_Y\times F$ and $1_Z\times ...
fool rabbit's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
1k views

Finiteness of the Brauer group for flat proper schemes over $\operatorname{Spec} \mathbf{Z}$

One fundamental conjecture on the Brauer group is that $\operatorname{Br}(X)$ is finite for $X/\operatorname{Spec} \mathbf{Z}$ proper. By class field theory (the theorem of Albert–Brauer–Hasse–Noether)...
user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
416 views

Density of $d$ for which a generalized Pell equation has a solution

For how many $0 < d \leq D$ is there an integer solution to $$x^2-dy^2 = -n$$ for $n > 1$? I have circumstantial reason to believe it might be $\sim D^{\frac{1}{2}}$ but I'd be interested in any ...
bean's user avatar
  • 479
6 votes
1 answer
418 views

Number of points of parabolic Springer fibres

Let $P$ be a parabolic subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}_n$ and $u\in P$ a unipotent element. The parabolic Springer fibre associated to $(P,u)$ can be defined by $$ \mathcal{P}_u:=\{gP\in G/P \mathrel\vert g^{...
Dr. Evil's user avatar
  • 2,751
3 votes
0 answers
174 views

On continuous seminorms on Fréchet-Stein algebras

Let $K$ be a discretely valued complete non-archimedean field and $U$ be a left Fréchet-Stein algebra as defined in Algebras of p-adic distributions and admissible representations, with a Fréchet-...
FPV's user avatar
  • 541
32 votes
1 answer
8k views

$p$-adic Hodge Theory for rigid spaces, after P. Scholze

I was going over P. Scholze's paper on $p$-adic Hodge Theory for rigid analytic varieties. This question is around the "Poincaré Lemma" in the paper. Throughout, let $X$ be a proper smooth rigid ...
user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
1k views

Bounded Torsion, without Mazur’s Theorem

Mazur’s torsion theorem famously tells us exactly which finite groups can occur as the torsion subgroup of $E(\mathbb{Q})$ for an elliptic curve $E$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. In particular, it ...
Spencer Dembner's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
309 views

Torsion points on $E/\mathbb{Q}$ with large coordinates

Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve with finitely many rational points. What are some examples where at least one rational point has large coordinates (compared to the height of $E$)?
folenn's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
0 answers
98 views

Control on the locus of bad reduction for divisors

Let $X$ be a smooth variety over a number field $K$ and let $\mathcal X$ be a normal, projective model of $X$ over the ring of integers $O_K$. Now assume that $D\subset X$ is an irreducible divisor ...
manifold's user avatar
  • 321
8 votes
1 answer
441 views

Minimal vs characteristic polynomial of geometric Frobenius

Assume $X$ is a smooth projective variety over $\overline{\mathbf{F}}_p$ and fix a prime $\ell\neq p$. Let $F_i$ be the geometric Frobenius on $\ell$-adic cohomology $$H^i_{\rm ét}(X,\overline{\mathbf{...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
147 views

Automorphism groups of "reductive" Lie algebras in positive characteristic

I put "reductive" in quotes because, of course, in positive characteristic one should speak of Lie algebras of reductive groups, not of reductive Lie algebras. Let $G$ be a reductive group ...
LSpice's user avatar
  • 13k
4 votes
1 answer
638 views

perfect fields in positive characteristic

Let $k$ be an infinite perfect field in positive characteristic $p$, i.e. every element of $k$ is a $p$th power. I am interested in properties of finite fields that can be extended to $k$. For example:...
JNS's user avatar
  • 168
10 votes
1 answer
592 views

Brauer-Manin obstruction on an open subset of an elliptic curve

First a disclaimer. This is an old question that I considered years ago and that I recently remembered. Since I am no longer in active research it may be considered as 'idle curiosity', although I ...
R.P.'s user avatar
  • 4,745
3 votes
0 answers
279 views

Grothendieck trace formula for arbitrary morphisms

The Grothendieck trace formula can be viewed as a generalization of the Lefschetz trace formula in étale cohomology from constant sheaves to constructible $l$-adic sheaves, but restricting to the ...
user149000's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
244 views

Torsionness of the kernel of the pullback map of Picard groups of a normalization map

Let $X$ be a (irreducible) projective variety over a number field $k$, $\pi: \tilde X \to X$ be its normalization, and $\pi^{*}: \mathrm{Pic}(X) \to \mathrm{Pic}(\tilde X)$ be the corresponding map of ...
penseur_32's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
242 views

Contraction of some surfaces over a ring of algebraic integers

The situation: Let $X$ be a 2 dimensional normal quasi-projective $\mathcal{O}_K$-scheme, where $K$ is an algebraic number field. Assume the following conditions on $X$: $X$ is integral. $X_K$ is ...
Mohamed Amine Koubaa's user avatar
41 votes
2 answers
3k views

Perfectoid universal covers

It is often said, with varying degrees of rigor or enthusiasm, that every rigid space (say over $\mathbb{C}_p$) has a pro-etale cover which is 'topologically trivial' in some sense. For example, this ...
SomeGuy's user avatar
  • 843
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Are the Galois actions on automorphisms of twists isomorphic?

This might be a trivial question and I might be overlooking something: Suppose $k$ is a field with algebraic closure $\overline k$ and absolute Galois group $\Gamma$. Let $X,Y$ be two distinct ...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,746
5 votes
1 answer
534 views

Ordinary abelian varieties and Frobenius eigenvalues

Say $A_0$ is an ordinary abelian variety over ${\mathbf{F}}_q$. Call $\mathcal{A}$ the canonical lift of $A_0$ over $R := W({\mathbf{F}}_q)$. It carries a lift of the $q$-th power map on $A_0$. We ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
263 views

On the exactness of some completed tensor products

Let $X$ be an affinoid variety over a discretely valued non-archimedean field $k$ with valuation ring $\mathcal{R}$. Fix a uniformizer $\omega$. On the section 3.2 of the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/...
FPV's user avatar
  • 541
16 votes
5 answers
8k views

Is the ABC conjecture known to imply the Riemann hypothesis?

I once heard from a graduate student that the ABC conjecture implies the Riemann hypothesis. I can't find a reference for this, but given the department the student is from I tend to believe he might ...
James Weigandt's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
275 views

complement of "good reduction" points in p-adic shimura varieties

assume that $X$ is Siegel Shimura variety defined over $\mathbb{Z}_p$, you can take its p-adic formal completion $\mathfrak{X}$,and than take it's adic generic fiber $\mathcal{X}$ and get an adic ...
ali's user avatar
  • 1,093
13 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is the map on étale fundamental groups of a quasi-projective variety, upon base change between algebraically closed fields, an isomorphism?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}$Let $k \subset L$ be two algebraically closed fields of characteristic $0$. Let $U \subset \mathbb P^n_k$ be a smooth quasi-projective variety and let $U_L$ denote the ...
Aaron Landesman's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
356 views

Reference request for indecomposable representations of $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$

Is there a good reference on the classification of indecomposable representations of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$ (of course, in ...
tyrese's user avatar
  • 239
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Any simple concrete proof of Faltings theorem?

Are there simple proofs of some concrete special cases of Faltings's theorem? Any help would be appreciated.
XL _At_Here_There's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Can someone suggest a path to study Mordell-Weil theorem for someone studying on their own?

So, I want to read the proof of Mordell-Weil theorem and so, I picked up the book 'Arithmetic of Elliptic Curves' by J. Silverman and J.S. Milne's Elliptic Curves book. But after going through both ...
Shreya's user avatar
  • 401
41 votes
2 answers
9k views

What should I read before reading about Arakelov theory?

I tried reading about Arakelov theory before, but I could never get very far. It seems that this theory draws its motivation from geometric ideas that I'm not very familiar with. What should I read ...
8 votes
1 answer
943 views

Automorphisms over finite field that do not lift to an automorphism in characteristic zero

My main question is the following: is there an automorphism of the affine space $\mathbb{A}^n$ (automorphism of an algebraic variety) defined over a finite field which does not lift to an automorphism ...
Jérémy Blanc's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
215 views

Reference request: Radicial morphisms & Jacobson-Bourbaki correspondence

My name is Chemy (Przemysław). I am a PhD student at UvA (Amsterdam), and I work on projects related to foliations in algebraic geometry in positive characteristic. Therefore I am avidely reading two ...
P. Grabowski's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
166 views

Theorem on formal functions when the initial data is a proper map of formal schemes

Let $\pi: X \to S:=\mathrm{Spf}\text{ } A$ be a proper morphism of $\mathbb{Z}_p$-admissible formal schemes and $\mathcal{F}$ be a coherent sheaf on $X$. Set $S_0=\{x\}$ be a closed point of $S$ and $...
Adel BETINA's user avatar
  • 1,066

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