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Splitting of simply connected algebraic group

Let $k$ be a number field and let $G$ be a connected semisimple, simply connected algebraic group defined over $k$. Let $k'$ be a finite Galois extension over which $G$ splits. By the Chebotarev ...
Mehta's user avatar
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141 views

Stabilizers in the action of $\mathrm{GL}(n, \mathbb Z)$ on $\mathbb Z^n$

How can we calculate effectively the subgroups of $G: = \mathrm{GL}(n, \mathbb Z)$ which fix pointwise a given submodule $S$ of $\mathbb Z^n$ in the action of $G$ on $\mathbb Z^n$ by left ...
A. Gupta's user avatar
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121 views

Commensurability of arithmetic, irreducible, nonuniform lattices

Let $n \in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 2}$ be arbitrary. Let $r_1$ and $r_2$ be arbitrary elements of $\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}$ that satisfy $r_1 + r_2 > 0.$ Let $G := {\rm SL}_n(\mathbb{R})^{r_1} \times {\rm SL}...
Mishel Skenderi's user avatar
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221 views

Endomorphism rings of flat group schemes

Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $X$ be a flat $R$-group scheme. We call $\text{End}_R(X)$ the ring of endomorphisms of the $R$-group scheme $X$, defined over $R$. Let $R\to S$ be a ring map ...
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378 views

Quotient of an affine scheme by an étale finite group

Let $G$ be a finite étale group scheme over a field $k$ and $X=\mathrm{Spec}(A)$ be an affine scheme on which $G$ acts. The categorical quotient $X/G$ exists and may be described as $\mathrm{Spec}(A^H)...
Gaussian's user avatar
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79 views

What is meant by "roots in $Lie(N)$" in root space decomposition of Lie algebras?

Let $G = GL_n$ and $T$ the invertible diagonal matrices and $N$ the upper triangular matrices with only $1$'s on the diagonal. Then the Lie algebra $\mathcal{G}$ has the roots space decomposition $$ \...
Johnny T.'s user avatar
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269 views

How is this pairing $\langle\,,\rangle$ defined of cocharacter and character of an algebraic group?

Let $G$ be a semisimple linear algebraic group. Let $X^*$ be the group of characters and $X_*$ be the group of cocharacters. Then I know that there exists a pairing $\langle\,,\rangle : X^*(G) \times ...
Johnny T.'s user avatar
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0 answers
147 views

Groups implementable by finite field

I'm interested in finding all groups for which the group operation (and inverse map) may be implemented using finite field arithmetic. I've done some searching and have come across "algebraic groups",...
user135066's user avatar
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103 views

Is there a projection from $G$ to the Levi subgroup of a Parabolic subgroup?

Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group and $I$ the set of vertices of the Dynkin diagram of $G$. Let $J \subset I$ and $P_J = BW_JB$ the parabolic subgroup of $G$ containing $B$, where $B$ is a Borel ...
Jianrong Li's user avatar
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156 views

Connected unipotent groups acting on an affine variety (re: stabilizers)

Let $U$ be a connected unipotent algebraic group over a field of characteristic $p>0$. Assume $U$ acts on an affine variety $X$ by regular maps. Is it true that the stabilizers of rational points ...
kneidell's user avatar
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459 views

Clarification on the definition of a smooth affine scheme over an integral domain

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Spec}{Spec}$ The following is from Bruhat and Tits article Groupes Reductifs sur un Corps Locale II. $A$ is an integral domain. Here $A$-scheme means "affine $A$-scheme," and $...
D_S's user avatar
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126 views

Books on algebraic groups over C with examples [duplicate]

I've been trying to learn about algebraic groups lately and I was wondering if there were any books/notes out there which: A. treat algebraic groups over the complex numbers, B. cover all the most ...
Yosemite Sam's user avatar
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256 views

Bases of a relative root system are parameterized by what?

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group over an algebraically closed field $k$. Let $T$ be a maximal torus of $G$, and $\Phi = \Phi(T,G)$ the set of roots of $T$ in $G$. The bases $\Delta$ of $\Phi$ ...
D_S's user avatar
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197 views

'Adelic torus' not arising from a rational torus

Let $G$ be a reductive group over a global field $F$, and $\gamma$ a strongly regular semi-simple element of $G(F)$. Then the centralizer $G_\gamma$ is defines an $F$-torus $T$, and hence by base ...
Tian An's user avatar
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283 views

Normalizer of non-split tori

Let $\mathbb{G}$ be a connected reductive group over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $G:=\mathbb{G}(\mathbb{C}(\!(t)\!))$. Let $T$ be a maximal torus in $G$. Question: What do we know about the normalizer $N_G(T)$...
Dr. Evil's user avatar
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1 answer
139 views

presentation for a nilpotent group associated to the square of a coxeter element

This question is related to one asked earlier about inductive presentations of unipotent radicals in Kac-Moody groups. Let $\Gamma$ be a coxeter diagram --- i.e. an unoriented graph with $r$ vertices ...
Jeanne Scott's user avatar
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138 views

Orbits of some action of SL2 on Pontryagin dual of the field of formal Laurent series

Let $K=\mathbb{F}_2((t))$ be the field of formal Laurent series over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_2$. Now consider $K^3$ as an additive group and its dual group $\hat{K^3}$, which consists of all ...
m07kl's user avatar
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121 views

Non-split simple groups

Let $G$ be a simple group over a field $F$, and let $K$ be an extension of $F$ such that $G$ base changed to $K$ is split. Does this mean that $K$ splits a maximal torus of $G$? Context: I want to ...
user81663's user avatar
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0 answers
103 views

Relation between $\Gamma$-percuspidal parabolic subgroups and split parabolic subgroups of real semisimple Lie groups

Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. Let $\Gamma$ be a lattice in $\mathcal{G}:= G(\mathbb{R})$. I am interested in knowing under what conditions on either of $\mathcal{G}...
Guest's user avatar
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161 views

Rational group scheme

Suppose $G$ is a group scheme over a field $k$, i.e., $G$ is a functor from the category $\text{Alg}_k$ of unital commutative, associative $k$-algebras to the category of $\text{Groups}$. Suppose that ...
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66 views

Invariant subalgebra and dual torus for symmetric group

Given permutation module with three generators and corresponding Galois action of symmetric group $\mathfrak S_3$ I am interested in computing corresponding dual torus $T$ (which should be of ...
Den's user avatar
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0 answers
259 views

Zariski dense subgroups and conjugates

Let $H \leq \mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{Z})$ be a finitely generated subgroup which is not Zariski dense, and let $g \in \mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{Z})$. Must there be some $a \in \mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{Z})$ such ...
Pablo's user avatar
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400 views

Can any reductive $k$-group be written as a semidirect product of $k$-linear groups?

This might be an easy question for the experts, so I apologise in advance. By a reductive group over a field $k$, I mean a linear algebraic group (not necessarily connected) such that the unipotent ...
user58639's user avatar
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0 answers
153 views

torsors on quasi-split groups

Let $\mathbf{G}$ be a split connected reductive group scheme over a scheme $X$. Let $X'\rightarrow X$ an étale Galois cover of group $\Gamma$. We consider $G$ a quasi-split group scheme over $X$ ...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
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0 answers
162 views

What algebras does the hidden subgroup problem for finite abelian groups apply to?

Shor's algorithm is said to solve the hidden subgroup problem for finite Abelian groups, of which factoring and the discrete logarithm problem for integers belong to. Apparently the HSP for finite ...
dezakin's user avatar
  • 223
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0 answers
144 views

The centralizer $Z_G(X)$ of a nilpotent element in a real simple Lie group

I am looking for the description of the centralizer $Z_G(X)$ , where $G$ is a real simple Lie Group and $X\in \ Lie (G) $ such that $X^d=0,\ X^{d-1}\neq 0 $. It is is helpful to me any references or ...
mathuser's user avatar
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0 answers
257 views

rational conjugacy classes

Say that $G$ is a reductive group over a local field $F$ and $g\in G(F)$. Can we show that the conjugacy class of $g$ in $G(F)$ has finite index in the $F$-rational part of the conjugacy class of $g$ ...
Rupert's user avatar
  • 2,125
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0 answers
168 views

semisimple conjugacy classes over general bases

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field, $G$ a connected reductive group, $T$ a maximal torus, $W$ the Weyl group and $\chi:G\rightarrow T/W$ the Steinberg morphism. We know that if $\gamma,\gamma'\...
prochet's user avatar
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0 answers
333 views

on the Galois cohomology of reductive groups

Let $G$ a simply connected group over an algebraically closed field. $F=k((t))$ and $\mathcal{O}=k[[t]]$. Let $\gamma\in G(\mathcal{O})\cap G(F)^{rs}$. Let $E=k((t^{1/n}))$ with $n$ prime to the ...
prochet's user avatar
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0 answers
115 views

a very elementary question on the conjugated matrices

Let $A$ and $B$ two matrices in $GL_{n}(K[[\pi]])$, regular semisimple on $GL_{n}(K((\pi)))$, with $K$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero . We suppose that they have the same ...
prochet's user avatar
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0 answers
109 views

solve the singularities of parabolic orbits of schubert cells

Let G a semsisimple connect'ed group over $k$, $B$ a Borel and $P$ a parabolic subgroup of $G$ with Weyl group W_{P}. For $w\in W_{P}\backslash W/W_{P}$, how can we solve the singularities of $X_{w}=\...
prochet's user avatar
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0 answers
273 views

minuscule representations and classical groups

Let $G$ a semisimple group over an algebraically closed field $k$. We assume that $G$ is classical. We call a $z$-extension, a group $\tilde{G}$ such that $\tilde{G}$ is a central extension of $G$ by ...
prochet's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
440 views

Foliations in positive characteristic

Ekedahl wrote about foliations in positive characteristic, over the field $\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$ as a subsheaf of the tangent sheaf, that are closed with respect to involution and $p$-power. My ...
camilo's user avatar
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0 answers
129 views

A kind of orthogonal subgroup

Let $n$ a positive integer and $k \in \mathbb{Z}^n$ such that for all integer $a \geq 2$ and $h \in \mathbb{Z}^n$ we have $k \neq ah$. Here $\cdot$ is the scalar product. Is it true that $\{x \in \...
user21706's user avatar
  • 285
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0 answers
2k views

Book on linear algebraic groups in scheme language

Is there a book on linear algebraic groups using the scheme language (i.e. not Springer or Borel, but like Waterhouse, but more in-depth)? The book should discuss topics like Borel subgroups etc. (...
user12832's user avatar
  • 417
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0 answers
352 views

Liftability in positive characteristic

What clsses of algebraic varieties over field of positive characteristic can be lift to $W_2(k)$?
Universe's user avatar
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0 answers
524 views

DeRham cohomology

The Poincare lemma fails in positive characteristic, since pth powers vanish under differention. My question is : is there still some kind of resolution of the local system k by considering some ...
chemaida's user avatar
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0 answers
839 views

intersection of a parabolic subgroup with a subgroup

I'm interested in the following question: let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero (just for simplicity), $G$ a connected semi-simple $k$-group, $P\subsetneq G$ a parabolic $k$-subgroup, and $H\...
turtle's user avatar
  • 313
0 votes
0 answers
700 views

Questions on orbit properties of group action on varieties

Let $F$ be a p-adic field or $\mathbb{R},\mathbb{C}$, $G$ a group(not necessarily reductive) over $F$, $X$ an algebraic variety defined over $F$, and $G$ acts on $X$. Now we have several questions ...
user1832's user avatar
  • 2,709
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

The generalized Kronecker delta and three sets of 16 tetrahedra defined by 192 of the 240 roots of E8 (vertices of Gosset's 8-polytope 4_21)

Original question (without additional information from Wendy): Using 192 of the 240 roots of E8 (vertices of 4_21), Wendy Krieger has defined 48 disjoint tetrahedra this way: Taking the E8 as {128,...
David Halitsky's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
2k views

Semisimple elements of a lie algebra

Let $G\subset GL_n(\mathbb{C})$ be an algebraic group of dimension n, and let $\mathfrak{g}$ its Lie algebra.Is there a relations between the maximal number of independent semisimple elements of $G$ ...
Michele Torielli's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
236 views

$A[x]$ points of an algebraic group

Let $K$ be a field and $G$ be an algebraic group. Specifically $O(n)$ or $Sp_{2n}$. Is it true that for any ring $A$ over $K$ , $G(A)\cong G(A[x])$. Is there any reference for such kind of results?
Girish's user avatar
  • 263
-8 votes
4 answers
1k views

$E_6$, $E_8$, and Coxeter's (anti-)prismatic projections of the n-dimensional cross-polytopes

Edited 1/21/2018 to add the following: Here is a DropBox link https://www.dropbox.com/s/7rtt0iqmgimsgzu/Zumkeller_edge-magic.pdf?dl=0 to a PDF showing how my team used biomolecular first ...
David Halitsky's user avatar

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