All Questions
5,856 questions
5
votes
0
answers
583
views
Cohomology of Real algebraic Varieities
I understand Serre's GAGA theorem as saying that equations over algebraically closed fields can be studied equally from the algebraic and analytic points of view, at least with respect to cohomology.
...
2
votes
1
answer
182
views
represented as a series of periodic function
Is there any necessary and sufficient condition for function $f$ such that:
$f(x)=\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} f_k(x)$ for all $x \in \mathbb{R}$,where $(f_n )_{n=1}^{\infty}$ is a sequence of periodic ...
2
votes
0
answers
104
views
Fourier multiplier with a singularity on a convex curve
Let $h$ be a strictly convex function such that $h(0) = h'(0)=0$. Let $\Phi: \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}$ be a $C^{\infty}$-function with compact support (say, $\Phi$ is supported on $[-1,1]\times[-1,...
1
vote
0
answers
615
views
Is there a Real valued function with image of every open interval the whole real line [duplicate]
Possible Duplicate:
Function with range equal to whole reals on every open set
Hello,
My problem is the following
"Is there a Real valued function with image of every open interval the whole ...
0
votes
0
answers
193
views
Boundedness of Riemann-like sums on unbounded interval
Hi
I am trying to find suitable conditions (integrability, growth...) on a function $f:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ such that:
\begin{equation}
\sum_{k\in\mathbb{Z}}f(kh)h= \mathcal{O}(1),\qquad h\to 0^+...
-3
votes
1
answer
590
views
A problem regarding definition of p-norm [closed]
Let ${\bf x}=(x_1,...,x_n)$, the p-norm of x is $(|x_1|^p+...+|x_n|^p)^{1/p}$. If one of the components of x is 0, there will be exponential of the form $0^p$. If p is an irrational, $x^p$ is only ...
0
votes
0
answers
100
views
Two distribution spaces ${\mathcal S}'/{\mathcal P}$ and ${\mathcal S}_\infty'$
Let ${\mathcal S}'$ be the set of all distributions.
Denote by ${\mathcal P}$ the set of all polynomials,
which is embedded into ${\mathcal S}'$ as a closed subspace.
Equip ${\mathcal S'}/{\mathcal P}$...
6
votes
1
answer
369
views
Denominators in the solution to Hilbert's XVII
Hilbert's seventeenth problem asks to prove that every positive semidefinite form can be written as the sum of squares of rational functions. Currently we don't seem to have a good understanding of ...
3
votes
1
answer
64
views
Complete classification of complexity classes / infinite approaching sequences
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_complexity#Table_of_common_time_complexities
For complexity as seen in the above link, complexity classes can be log, polynomial, exp, or composition of any of these ...
0
votes
1
answer
138
views
question about the closed form of a function
Hi everyone! I have a question about how to find the closed form of a function defined by
$$\phi(\theta)=\inf_{x\geq 2}f(x;\theta)\equiv\inf_{x\geq 2}\frac{(x+2)^2}{\frac{1}{\theta}\left(\frac{x-1}{2}...
1
vote
0
answers
346
views
Gauge integral of the derivative of a function except on a set of measure 0.
For the entire question, the interval I am integrating over is $[0,1]$.
Background: In order to exhibit an isometry from $L^2[0,1]$ into $l^2$, I need to either assume absolute continuity over some ...
0
votes
0
answers
176
views
search for a function satisfying some conditions
Hi everyone, I would like to find a function
$$\Psi\in\mathcal{C}^2: z\in\mathbb{R}\rightarrow\Psi(z)\in\mathbb{R_+}$$
satisfying the following conditions:
$$1-\frac{z\Psi'(z)}{\Psi(z)}+8s\Psi''(z)...
3
votes
1
answer
362
views
Cartesian product of test function spaces
Mini introduction
Suppose $U \subset \mathbb R^n, V \subset \mathbb R^m$ are two open sets. If we take http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributions_space#Test_function_space">test functions $f_i \in \...
-3
votes
2
answers
260
views
On \ell_3 norm in R^2
Let $v,w\in\mathbb{R}^{2}$ and $v\perp w$. Is it true that $\left\Vert v\right\Vert _{3}\leq\left\Vert v+w\right\Vert _{3}$,
in which $\left\Vert \left(x,y\right)\right\Vert _{3}:=\sqrt[3]{\left|x\...
1
vote
0
answers
133
views
Extension of a function
Hello,
Given a $\mathcal{C}^\infty$ function $\varphi$ defined on a portion of a surface $\Sigma^-$ and let $\Sigma$ be a closed surface or union of surfaces bounding a compact volume $\Omega \...
1
vote
1
answer
275
views
Shift operator that generates separable orbit
Suppose, that $f$ is bounded measurable function, $T_h(f)(x) = f(x+h)$ is the shift operator.
How to prove, that if the whole orbit $T_h(f):\, h\in\mathbb{R}$ has a dense, countable subset $T_{n_k}(f)$...
3
votes
1
answer
121
views
Second difference
Is there an elementary example of a function f, such that $|f(x+t)+f(x-t)-2f(x)|/|t|^a\le C$, where $a>1$, such that $f$ is not $C^1$?
4
votes
0
answers
213
views
The ring generated by measures
Suppose $X$ is a space equipped with a $\sigma$-algebra $\mathcal{M}_X$. Then the set of measures on $X$ is closed under addition and scalar multiplication by elements of ${\mathbb R}$. Formally ...
1
vote
1
answer
224
views
Can symmetrizing a contraction increase the speed of convergence?
Dear community,
I have a problem which is very simple to state but seems to be hard to answer.
Statement of the problem
Let $f$ and $g$ be two symmetric, real functions in $n$ and $m$ variables, ...
4
votes
1
answer
222
views
a closed-form for mean/integral, but weighting positive differences between values and "mean" differently from negative differences?
Given a curve $f(x)$ (for $x \in [0,1]$), and a line $y=a$, let $U$ be the total area below $f$ and above $a$, and let $L$ be the total area above $f$ and below $a$. If $L=U$, this means that $a =\...
1
vote
0
answers
57
views
Looking for CDFs that I can integrate a particular transformation of
I need two CDFs $G$ and $\lambda$ with unbounded support such that I can integrate
$$ \int_{-\infty}^t \lambda(a(x+b))dG(x), $$$a>0,b\in\Re$. As far as I can tell, there exist no functions that ...
4
votes
1
answer
346
views
approximately linear functions -- more
Suppose $f,g$ are continuous functions from $\mathbb R$ to $\mathbb R$, with the property that
$$f(x)+f(y)=g(x+y)$$
for all $x,y$. Taking $x=y=z/2$ implies that $g(x)=2f(x/2)$ so that the above ...
2
votes
0
answers
470
views
Can any antidifference (indefinite sum) of a function be expressed in elementary functions and generalized polygamma function if its integral can be expressed in elementary functions?
If the integral or multiplicative integral of a function can be expressed with elementary functions, does it mean its indefinite sum (antidifference) or indefinite product respectively can be ...
5
votes
0
answers
369
views
Independent Events Inducing Probability Measures
Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a sigma algebra over $\Omega$ and $M$ the set of all probability measures on $\mathcal{F}$. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be some collection of pairs $(A,B)$ with $ \ A,B\in\mathcal{F}$. Now ...
0
votes
0
answers
94
views
Extending coverings over dense subsets
Let $X$ be a metric space with $D⊆X$ a dense subset.
If there is a covering for $D$, under which conditions on the covering is it possible to guarantee that the covering also covers $X$?
For a ...
0
votes
0
answers
67
views
Proof that Newton expansion over derivatives has the properties of an integral [duplicate]
Let's consider a Newton expansion over consecutive derivatives of a function:
$$F(x)=\sum_{m=0}^{\infty} \binom {-1}m \sum_{k=0}^m\binom mk(-1)^{m-k}f^{(k)}(x)$$
Can it be proven that such ...
2
votes
2
answers
317
views
Bibliography for topologies defined by a family of seminorms
Hello
I am trying to learn more about Fréchet spaces (in order to study the theory of distributions) and was wondering what people thought was the best resource.
Thank you very much.
3
votes
0
answers
181
views
Example showing that area is discontinuous in the 2-variation seminorm
The $p$-variation seminorm (where $p \ge 1$) of a continuous curve $\alpha: [0,1] \to \mathbb{R}^2$ is defined as the supremum over all partitions $t_0 = 0 \le t_1 \le \cdots \le t_n = 1$ of:
$\left(\...
5
votes
0
answers
558
views
continuous selection of a multivalued function?
The title is probably a bit too broad. I frequently encountered the following situation: suppose I need to select a solution to a linear equation from a compact set. Can I make this selection ...
3
votes
0
answers
211
views
Elementary analysis: reference request
Given the continuous maps $[0,\infty) \to \mathbb R$ define the following "truncation at level $K$ operator", $T$:
$T(f)(t) = f(\min(t, S_f))$, where $S_f = \inf \{ s : f(s) \ge K \}$
So essentially ...
1
vote
0
answers
115
views
A question about smoothness
$f$ is a smooth function on $[0,+\infty)$ and $f(x)>0$ for all $x>0$. Then does the following equivalence hold :
$\phi(x,y)=f(\sqrt{x^2+y^2})$ is smooth if and only if $f^{(k)}(0)=0$ for all ...
1
vote
0
answers
163
views
On explicit eigenfunctions
Given an algebraic surface $S$ defined by an algebraic equation such
as $x^{4}+2y^{4}+3z^{4}=1$, how would one find the third smallest
eigenvalue $\mu_{3}$ for the differential equation $\Delta f\left(...
3
votes
0
answers
302
views
functions on intervals with endpoints
Would most analysts say that $(2/3) x^{3/2}$ is an antiderivative of $x^{1/2}$ on $[0,\infty)$, or
just on $(0,\infty)$?
More generally, is there a standard interpretation of the assertion "$F$ is an ...
3
votes
0
answers
237
views
Monotonicity of a certain parametric integral
I would like to ask for some help (hints, ideas) in solving the following problem:
Given integer $n>0$ and real $\alpha>0,\beta>1$ we want to show, that
if we define for any $x\in\mathbb{R}...
0
votes
0
answers
92
views
Class of integrable 0/1-functions "with no null sets."
I am looking for (the name of) a class of functions from $\mathbf{R}^2$ $(\mathbf{R}^n)$ to {0, 1} that are integrable.
Let $f$ be in this class and $E$ be the set of all points where $f$ is equal to ...
2
votes
0
answers
517
views
When deRham curve is bijection?
Motivation: Suppose we have deRham curve. From wikipedia:
Consider some metric space $(M,d)$ (generally $R^2$ with the usual euclidean distance), and a pair of contraction mappings on M:
$d_0:\ M \...
0
votes
1
answer
116
views
Root and sign of a complicated bivariate function
Given two natural numbers $p$ and $i$, such that $0 < i \leqslant 2^p$, let
$$
\Phi(p,i) := \frac{1}{2^p+1}
+ \frac{1}{(i+1)^2} - \frac{1}{2^p}\lg\left(\frac{2^p}{i}+1\right),
$$
where $\lg x$ is ...
2
votes
0
answers
131
views
Bounding an integral with a small parameter by log
I have been working through Erdos & Yau's `Linear Boltzmann equation as the weak coupling limit of a random Schrodinger Equation,'
(arXiv link: http://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/9901020), and for an ...
0
votes
0
answers
165
views
minimizing the integral of a function over square sets.
Hi!
I'm interested in some problems, but to be honest i'm not sure of the field they belong to.
Let $h(x,y)$ be a bivariate function on $X^2$, where $X$ is some nice topological space (for instance $...
1
vote
1
answer
149
views
Question on a relation between minors of a particular kind of matrix
Hi!
Perhaps it is an easy question but i don't figure out how to prove it.
Let $a_1,...,a_{2m+2}\in\mathbb{C}$ and for $1\leq i\leq 2m+2$ and $j\leq [\frac{2m+2-i}{2}]$ (with $[a]$ i mean the integer ...
0
votes
0
answers
60
views
Relative homology of interlevel set
Let us consider a function $f:\mathbb{R}^3→\mathbb{R}$,
$f(x,y,z)=x^3+y^3+z^3-5yz$. Can anybody drop a hint how
to compute relative homology of interlevel sets with coefficients in $\mathbb{R}:
H_{\...
10
votes
0
answers
439
views
Evaluating Shintani cone zeta functions
Hi everyone
I am trying the evaluate sums of the form
$$ \sum_{n_1>0,n_2>0,\ldots,n_m>0} \frac{1}{\big((a_{1,1}n_1 +\ldots +a_{1,m}n_m)^k \ldots (a_{m,1}n_1+ \ldots +a_{m,m}n_m)^k\big)}$$
...
2
votes
0
answers
354
views
What is this effect in Fourier/additive synthesis called?
Hi, I have re-synthesized a cyclic function additively, and I added a fixed offset to the frequency of each partial. So if the function was $\sum a_{n} sin(2 \pi x * n)$ and its frequencies were $n*f_{...
2
votes
0
answers
114
views
Searching for inequalities relating a convolution-type integral of functions of modulus less than but close to one.
Suppose $f(x,y)$ and $g(x,y)$ are both measurable functions from $[0,1]\times[0,1]\to \mathbb{C}$ with $|f|,|g|<1$, and let $h(x,y)=\int_{0}^1 f(x,z)g(z,y) \ dz$. (So $|h(x,y)|<1$ also.)
...
0
votes
0
answers
45
views
compactness related to some distance defined on the space of increasing functions2
Let $I=[0,1]$ and denote by $C^{+}(I)$ the space of continuous increasing functions. Can we find a distance $d$ for $C^+(I)$ such that the set of the form
$$d(f,g)\rightarrow 0\Longrightarrow f(1)\...
3
votes
1
answer
263
views
Asymptotically multiplicative functions and matrices
Hi,
Let $\mathbb{N}_{cop}^2$ denote the set of all pairs of coprime natural numbers. A function $f:\mathbb{C}\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ is called asymptotically multiplicative, iff $\epsilon_{m,n}:=f(mn)...
4
votes
0
answers
109
views
rank of a C^1 map
I saw this three star problem in Hirsch ..
If we have open sets $U \subset R^3$ ,$V \subset R^2$ and $f:U \to V$ is $C^1$ and onto...Prove there is at least one point in $U$ where $f$ has full rank
...
0
votes
0
answers
92
views
Lower bound for double sums with power law decay terms.
This question is related to a work in progress about Ballistic-Diffusive phase transition for some random polymers with long range self-repulsion.
The motivation to ask here if the inequality below ...
4
votes
0
answers
162
views
Symmetric functions and regularity (II)
My previous question (where $n=2$) was a bit too naive. I think that this one, which is the one being of genuine interest to me, is more involved.
Let $f=\mathbb R^n\rightarrow\mathbb R$ be a ...
1
vote
0
answers
174
views
Eigenvalues of a Parametrized Family of Linear Functions
Suppose that we have a family of linear functions $L(\alpha) : \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^n$, where $\alpha$ is a positive real number.
For each $\alpha$, it is given that $L(\alpha)$ is a ...