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47 votes
10 answers
6k views

Algebraic theorems with no known algebraic proofs

What are some good examples of algebraic theorems that have no known algebraic proofs? A few I know concern classifications of (not necessarily associative) division algebras over $\mathbb{R}$: the ...
0 votes
0 answers
104 views

Non-degenerate bilinear pairing of finite dimensional algebras

A finite dimensional algebra (over $\mathbb{C}$, say) is said to be Frobenius if it comes equipped with a nondegenerate bilinear pairing \begin{align*} \langle -, - \rangle : A \times A \rightarrow \...
James Steele's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
883 views

Is this ring isomorphic to a quotient of a group algebra?

Consider the quotient of the free algebra $\mathbb{Q}\langle \alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta, \varepsilon, \zeta \rangle$ by the two-sided ideal $I$ subject to the relations $$ \alpha\delta=\delta\alpha=...
Bumblebee's user avatar
  • 1,093
4 votes
0 answers
143 views

On the conditions for Artin-Schelter Gorenstein algebras

Let $ k $ be a field and $ A $ a connected graded $ k $-algebra ($ A $ is associative, but not assumed to be commutative). The algebra $ A $ is called Artin-Schelter Gorenstein* of dimension $ d $ if ...
Cranium Clamp's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
577 views

Faithful flatness and non-commutative algebras

$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}$When dealing with commutative algebras, a usefull criterion for faithful flatness is the following: Let $f:A\rightarrow B$ be a morphism of commutative algebras. Then $...
FPV's user avatar
  • 541
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

A problem in commutative algebra whose solution requires algebraic geometry (resp., noncommutative algebra)?

One can argue that commutative algebra is affine algebraic geometry. However, a great deal of commutative algebra generalizes to non-commutative algebra, and in that setting there is little geometry, ...
Jesse Elliott's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
265 views

Gluing data for modules over a ring with idempotents

Let $A$ be a ring. If $e$ is an idempotent, then there is an abelian recollement involving the categories $A\text{-}\mathrm{Mod}$ and $eAe\text{-}\mathrm{Mod}$. This is Example 2.7 in Homological ...
Sergey Guminov's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
293 views

On the deformation theory of associative algebras

Let us start by recalling the notion of a formal deformation: Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero and $A$ be an associative $K$-algebra. Consider a commutative augmented $K$-algebra $R$, with ...
FPV's user avatar
  • 541
2 votes
0 answers
172 views

Simple modules of quantum planes

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field. Let $R := k\langle x,y \rangle/(yx-qxy) (q \in k^*)$. We often call $R$ a quantum plane. If $q$ is a primitive $n$-th root, then for any $(\zeta, \xi) \in k^* ...
YkMz's user avatar
  • 889
2 votes
0 answers
87 views

The generators of twisted homogeneous coordinate rings

Let $X$ be a projective scheme over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $0$. Let $\sigma$ is an automorphism of $X$ and $\mathcal{L}$ be an invertible sheaf on $X$. Let $B := B(X, \...
YkMz's user avatar
  • 889
2 votes
1 answer
287 views

On the definition of the Cherednik algebra of a variety with a finite group action

Let $X$ be a connected complex smooth affine variety, acted on by a finite group $G$. We define a reflection hypersurface $(Y,g)$ as a smooth codimension one subvariety $Y\subset X$ which is fixed by $...
FPV's user avatar
  • 541
5 votes
1 answer
300 views

Quasi-coherent cohomology in non-commutative algebraic geometry

In non-commutative algebraic geometry, the motto so to speak is to replace the study of a scheme $X$ with the study of the category $D_{qcoh}(X)$ of quasi-coherent sheaves and study the properties ...
curious math guy's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
409 views

When are simple holonomic D-modules of the form $\mathcal{D}/\mathcal{D}L$?

Let $\mathcal{D}=\mathcal{D}_X$ be the sheaf of rings of differential operators on a smooth algebraic curve $X$. Since $\dim X=1$, the D-modules of the form $\mathcal{D}/\mathcal{D}L$ are necessarily ...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 711
2 votes
0 answers
174 views

Moduli spaces of stable sheaves on noncommutative projective schemes

In noncommutative algebraic geometry in the sense of Artin and Zhang, can we construct moduli spaces of stable sheaves on noncommutative projective schemes as (commutative)schemes ? I would appreciate ...
YkMz's user avatar
  • 889
2 votes
1 answer
167 views

Existence of reduced norms for CSAs using fpqc descent

Let $k$ be a field and $A$ be a central simple algebra over $k$. It's known that $A$ has a splitting field (i.e. a field $K/k$ such that $A_K\cong M_n(K)$ for some $n$) which is finite and Galois. ...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 711
6 votes
0 answers
583 views

What are the topics in noncommutative algebraic geometry?

Preface: I know very little about noncommutative algebra and noncommutative geometry, so please feel free to make improvement suggestions for my question. Also, to my knowledge there are several ...
3 votes
0 answers
398 views

Bi-differential operators in the definition of star product in deformation quantisation

Let $X$ be an (affine) Poisson variety (not necessarily smooth) over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 (such as $\mathbb{C}$), denote $\mathcal{O}(X)$ its ring of functions and $\{-,-\}...
FunctionOfX's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
520 views

Problems concerning subspaces of $M_{n}(\mathbb{Q}) $

Let $M_{n}(\mathbb{Q}) $ denote the $n$ times $n$ matrices over the rational number field. $N$ be a subspace of $M_{n}(\mathbb{Q}) $.Then if all the non-zero matrices in $N$ are invertible, what is ...
Sky's user avatar
  • 923
3 votes
0 answers
234 views

Hurwitz–Radon problem for $ \mathbb{Q} ^{n} $

What is the maximal number of orthogonal operators $ A _{1} , \dotsc, A _ {m} $ in $ \mathbb{Q}^{ n } $ satisfying the relations $ A_{i}^{2} = - I $ and $ A_{i}A_{j} + A_{j}A_{i} = 0 $ for $ i \neq ...
Sky's user avatar
  • 923
2 votes
0 answers
270 views

Road map: beyond Artin-Wedderburn theorem

For a noncommutative semisimple ring $R$, its structure and its category of representations can be largely understood using Artin-Wedderburn theorem. Such structure theory is useful, for example, in ...
Student's user avatar
  • 5,230
8 votes
0 answers
219 views

Differential birational equivalence

Suppose the base field algebraically closed and of zero characteristic. There are two fascinating questions in the intersection of ring theory and algebraic geometry (for which an excellent discussion ...
jg1896's user avatar
  • 3,318
8 votes
1 answer
352 views

Constructive definition of noncommutative rational functions (aka free skew fields)

The question Let $F$ be a field. (I am fine with assuming $F=\mathbb{Q}$, but I suspect that a "right" answer will be independent of $F$.) Let $k$ be a nonnegative integer. Question. Is ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
72 views

Splitting of central simple algebras in the Schur subgroup over residue fields of places

Recall that a valuation domain of ​a field extension ​$K/k$ is a $k$-subalgebra $V$ of $K$ ​not equal to $K$ ​such that for every $a\in K$ at least one of $a$ and $a^{-1}$ is in $V$. A​ ​place of $K/k$...
Fabian Meumertzheim's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
389 views

Dimension of hermitian rank at most $k$ matrices over quaternions

In a (right) finite dimensional quaternionic Hilbert space there is an analogue of the spectral theorem (see theorem 4.6 in Farenick and Pidkowich) for normal matrices in $\mathbb{H}^{m\times m}$, ...
Josiah Park's user avatar
  • 3,209
2 votes
1 answer
244 views

radical of a certain ideal of sixteen variable polynomial ring, generated by the entries of certain matrices

Consider the polynomial ring $R=\mathbb C[x_1,x_2,...,x_{16}]$, and set $$X=\begin{pmatrix} x_1 &x_2&x_3 &x_4\\ x_5&x_6& x_7&x_8\\x_9&x_{10}&x_{11}&x_{12}\\x_{13}&...
user521337's user avatar
  • 1,209
4 votes
0 answers
87 views

Is $x \in A_1$ left algebraic over the subalgebra generated by $p$ and $q$, $[q,p]=1$?

Let $A_1:=A_1(x,y,k)$ be the first Weyl algebra over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, namely, the $k$-algebra generated by $x$ and $y$ with relation $yx-xy=1$. Let $f:(x,y) \mapsto (p,q)$ be a $k$-...
user237522's user avatar
  • 2,837
9 votes
0 answers
271 views

About an algebraic construction of a sheaf of formal microdifferential operators

While reading these notes by Victor Ginzburg on $D$-modules I found a certain construction of Microlocailzation in the algebraic setting which unfortunately doesn't seem to be elaborated on a lot in ...
Saal Hardali's user avatar
  • 7,789
5 votes
0 answers
264 views

Do almost commutative flat degenerations induce equality in K-theory? (Or: Is the characteristic variety actually a support of a class in $K$-theory?)

I intentionally phrased the title to match a different question which is almost identical to the one i'm asking. However similar, the answer there, which uses commutative algebraic geometry, is not ...
Saal Hardali's user avatar
  • 7,789
15 votes
4 answers
3k views

Why should the tensor product of $\mathcal{D}_X$-modules over $\mathcal{O}_X$ be a $\mathcal{D}_X$-module?

Let $R$ be a regular algebra over a field $k$ of char 0. Let $D$ be its corresponding algebra of differential operators. As in the general setting of non-commutative algebra we can tensor right $D$-...
Saal Hardali's user avatar
  • 7,789
2 votes
0 answers
227 views

What is the motivation behind the definition for a smooth differential graded category?

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be an $\mathbb{F}$-linear differential graded category. It is said to be smooth if it is a perfect complex over the differential graded category $\mathcal{A}^\circ\otimes_\mathbb{F}\...
54321user's user avatar
  • 1,716
6 votes
0 answers
129 views

Center Picard group non-commutative algebra

I am wondering if there is a way to describe the center of the Picard group of a non-commutative algebra. Namely, let $A$ be a finitely generated algebra over a field $k$. Denote by $\mathrm{Pic}(A)$...
Libli's user avatar
  • 7,300
8 votes
2 answers
708 views

Quantum Grassmannians?

In noncommutative algebraic geometry a commonly studied family of objects are quantum projective spaces. Theses are certain deformations of the homogeneous coordinate ring of $\mathbb{CP}^n$. For ...
Lars Pettersen's user avatar
5 votes
5 answers
2k views

Elementary linear algebra over a (possibly skew) field $K$

I have a number of questions which seem linked to me, about basic (?) linear algebra: Given a field (possibly skew) $K$, and an superfield $L$, one can do linear matrix algebra with coefficients in $...
Drike's user avatar
  • 1,555
2 votes
0 answers
193 views

Factorisation of twisted polynomials

Let $K=\mathbb{C}((t))$ and let $K_m=\mathbb{C}((t^{1/m}))$. let $K\{x\}$ denote the ring of twisted polynomials. The addition in this ring is defined as usual, but the multiplication is adjusted by ...
Dr. Evil's user avatar
  • 2,751
18 votes
1 answer
770 views

Koszul complex for non-Koszul algebras

Let $A$ be a graded, connected, locally finite, quadratic algebra over a field $k$; that is, $A$ may be presented as $T(V)/I$, where $V = A_1$ is a finite dimensional $k$ vector space, and the ideal $...
Craig Westerland's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
457 views

Deformations of Ext rings

Let $k$ be a base ring and $k[x]$ the ring of polynomials in an indeterminate $x$ over $k$. Consider a (not necessarily commutative) algebra $A$ over $k[x]$ and two $A$-modules $M$ and $N$. Then for ...
Craig Westerland's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
150 views

Explicit calculation of module of derivations on noncommutative polynomial ring

Let $R$ be a commutative unital associative ring and set $R<x,y>$ to be the $R$-algebra of non-commuting polynomials in two variables over $R$. Explicitly how would one go about computing ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
16 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why is "naive" definition of non-commutative spectrum bad?

It is well-known that the category of affine schemes is equivalent to the opposit category of commutative unital rings. So naively, one would think that the same should hold in non-commutative setting....
Sasha Patotski's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
200 views

Variety of factorizations of differential operator

Take differential operator as polynomial of letter $d$ with coefficients in some function field, where $d$ act by derivation in this function field. Call it a differential field. For simplicity let ...
Karamba's user avatar
  • 23
3 votes
1 answer
310 views

Balanced dualizing complex vs rigid dualizing complex?

In noncommutative projective geometry, there is a counterpart of dualizing complex in commutative world. It seems to me that they are called either a balanced dualizing complex or rigid dualizing ...
user2013's user avatar
  • 1,663
2 votes
2 answers
492 views

Model Theoretic Localization

This is a re-post on a previous question I asked. My first question was too vague to warrant detailed responses. Really, I have two specific questions to ask. 1) Let $\sigma = (A; \{0,1\}; +, \times)...
Andrew Stout's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
410 views

Morphisms of a simple sheaf over an algebra to its double dual

Given a smooth and projective surface $S$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ and a sheaf of Azumaya algebras $R$, i.e. $R$ is a locally free $O_S$-module of finite rank. Let $M$ be a coherent and ...
TonyS's user avatar
  • 1,391
1 vote
1 answer
274 views

Q-Divisor and Determinant Map on a Maximal Order

Given a smooth projective surface $X$, let $A$ be a sheaf of maximal orders in a division ring. Let us for simplicity assume $A$ ramifies in one curve $C$ with ramification index $e$. Let $A^*$ be the ...
TonyS's user avatar
  • 1,391
13 votes
2 answers
3k views

Left and right eigenvalues

A quaternionic matrix $A$ gives rise to a function $\mathbb{H}^n \to \mathbb{H}^n$ given by $x \mapsto A \cdot x$. This is real linear, but not complex- or quaternionic-linear (in general) if we ...
Jeff Strom's user avatar
  • 12.5k
12 votes
3 answers
1k views

construct scheme from quivers?

I heard from some guys working in noncommutative geometry talking about the idea that one can construct the noncommutative space from quivers. I feel it is rather interesting. However, I can not image ...
Peter Lee 's user avatar
  • 1,305
24 votes
2 answers
3k views

What properties "should" spectrum of noncommutative ring have?

There are already a lot of discussion about the motivation for prime spectrum of commutative ring. In my perspective(highly non original), there are following reasons for the importance of prime ...
Shizhuo Zhang's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
1k views

Existence of non-commutative desingularizations

Let $R$ be normal, local ring of dimension at least $2$. Let $M$ be a reflexive $R$-module and let $A=Hom_R(M,M)$. Suppose $A$ has finite global dimension. Then one can view $A$ as a weak non-...
Hailong Dao's user avatar
  • 30.5k
1 vote
3 answers
2k views

Various Cartan's Lemmata

I am a bit amazed by "Cartan's Lemma".. I have so far seen it in : Algebraic Geometry sources: Look at Proposition 2.9 of Freitag and Kiehl's Étale Cohomology where he used étale morphism to describe ...
Jose Capco's user avatar
  • 2,275
28 votes
5 answers
9k views

Can a quotient ring R/J ever be flat over R?

If $R$ is a ring and $J\subset R$ is an ideal, can $R/J$ ever be a flat $R$-module? For algebraic geometers, the question is "can a closed immersion ever be flat?" The answer is yes: take $J=...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar